2024年云南省昭通市綏江縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

綏江縣2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷二英語(yǔ)試題機(jī)密★考試結(jié)束前(全卷共三部分,共8頁(yè)；滿(mǎn)分70分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷為試題卷,考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。2.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.Teenagersshouldlearnhowtoprotect________fromallkindsofdanger.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves2.—Jane,wouldyouliketogotothe________withme?—I'dloveto.WecanseesomemodelsofShenzhouXVII.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.bank3.Harbinisoneof________citiesforthetouriststhiswinter.A.themostpopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.popular4.—_____you_______thefilmKungFuPanda4lastnight?—Yes,Idid.Andit'sreallywonderful.A.Do;watchB.Did;watchC.Has;watchedD.Have;watched5.Everystudentissupposedto________asportsactivityforahealthylife.A.cheerupB.giveupC.makeupD.takeup6.Wecanhaveabetterworldtolivein_________weprotecttheenvironment.A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras7.—Wereyouathomeat4:00yesterdayafternoon?—Yes.I_________computergameswithmylittlebrotheratthattime.A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.willplayD.played8.—________usefuladviceyou'vegivenme!—I'mgladtohearthat.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata9.Iusedto________TVafterdinner,butnowIamusedto_________awalk.A.watching;takingB.watching;takeC.watch;takingD.watch;take10.—Couldyoupleasetellme______________?—Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheldB.whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheldC.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheldD.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Inatown,therewasawiseman.Heusuallylistenedtopeople's11andtriedtogivethemadvice.Hedidn'tlikeitwhenpeoplecomplainedaboutthe12thingsoverandoveragain.Thewisemangavegoodadvicetothesepeopleinordertohelpthemtosolvetheirproblems.Butthey13reallytookhisadvice.Infact,mostpeoplejustenjoyedcomplaining.Theydidn'twantto14thewiseman.Thewisemanthoughtofagoodidea.Everytimesomeonecametohim15theircomplaints,hewouldtellthemafunnystory.Thefirsttimetheyheardit,theylaughed16theycamebackagainwiththeoldcomplaints,themanwould17themthesameoldstory.Itbecamelessandlessinterestingastimewentby.Finallyonemansaid,“Wiseman,18doyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandover?Itisn'tfunnyatall.”Thewiseman19,“Ifyoucan'tlaughatthesamestoryoverandover,thenwhydoyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain?”Thereisnomeaninginworryingorcomplainingabout.20ifyoucan'torwouldn'tsolveit.Rememberthatyouareinchargeofyourlife.Theworldiswhatyoumakeit.11.A.wishes B.situations C.questions D.problems12.A.same B.easy C.nice D.different13.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never14.A.talkwith B.carefor C.listento D.pointat15.A.for B.with C.from D.without16.A.Though B.Before C.Unless D.When17.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say18.A.why B.how C.what D.where19.A.asked B.shouted C.answered D.suggested20.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯(cuò)誤“F”),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Everyspring,therearesportsmeetingsatmanymiddleschools.Whenstudentsontheplaygroundcrowdintoacircleandshoutloudly,“One,two,one,two.”Doyouknowwhatgameitis?Itistugofwar(拔河).Tugofwarisateamsportbetweentwoteamsateachendofarope.ItfirstcameintobeinginChina2,400yearsago.ItisverypopularinChinaandmanyothercountries.Butinothercountries,theirtug-of-warmatchisnotthesameasours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteam,whilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalnumberofmenorwomenplayers.Ofcourse,theyareusuallytall,strongandheavy.Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftherope,holdingit.Thereisawhitelineinthemiddleofthefield.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftheropetoeachoftheirownsides.Thewinningteamistheonethatpullstheotherovertheline.TugofwarwasonceanOlympicsportingevent.Itlasteduntil1920.Thoughitisn'tanOlympicsportnow,peopleinmanycountrieslikeplayingitverymuch.21.TugofwarfirstcameintobeinginChina2,500yearsago.22.Inothercountries,atug-of-warteamhaseightmenplayers.23.Theteamthatpullstheotheroverthelineisthelosingteam.24.NowtugofwarisstillanOlympicsportandmanypeoplelikeplayingit.25.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutapopularteamsport—tugofwar.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。ANowadays,peoplearoundtheworldareworkingtohelpourearth.Checkouthowthefouryoungadultsmadeadifference.SavingPandasWhenDalewas11,hestartedagrouptoteachkidsaboutpandas.Healsosoldtoypandastoraisemoneytoprotectpandasindanger.“Ihopetoencouragemorepeopletocareaboutpandas,"hesays.CreatingEnergyAttheageof12,SallyinventedamachinecalledSuperE.Itcollectsheatfromfieldstomakeelectricity.Sallysaysherinventioncreateselectricityinawaythatislessharmfultotheenvironment.CleaningUpMichael,13,joinedtheOceanHeroesCamplastyear.Hestartedaprojectandpickedupplasticwastearoundnearbylakeswithhisfriends.Thegoaloftheprojectwastofightplasticpollution.GrowingRightHelen,14,setupanorganizationtoeducatepeopleaboutgrowingrightplantinrightplaces.Shealsowroteabooktohelppeoplelearnwhatplantsarenative(本土的)totheirarea.26.Whostartedagrouptoteachkidsaboutpandas?A.Michael.B.Helen.C.Sally.D.Dale.27.HowoldwasSallywhensheinventedSuperE?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.28.WhatwasthegoalofMichael'sproject?A.Tofightplasticpollution.B.Tocreateelectricity.C.Toprotectpandasindanger.D.Tolearnaboutnativeplants.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.DalejoinedtheOceanHeroesCamplastyear.B.Michaelhopesmorepeopletocareaboutpandas.C.Sally'sinventionismoreharmfultotheenvironment.D.Helensetupanorganizationtoeducatepeopleaboutgrowingrightplantinrightplaces.30.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inafoodmagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inanadvertisement.BOneday,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitrunningoutofaholenotfarinfrontandquicklyraisedhisguntoshoot.Therabbitwashurt.Itranawayinfear.Thehunterorderedhisdogtocatchit.Thewell-traineddogbegantorunaftertherabbit,runningveryfastandfullofconfidencetocatchit.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Therabbitransofastthatitseemednottohavebeenhurtatall.Gradually,thedogcouldn'tsectherabbit.Atlast,whenthedogreturnedempty-handed,thehunterwasveryangryandblamedit,"Howuseless!Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!Nosupperforyou."Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainforitself,“ThoughIdidn'tcatchit,Ihaddonemybest.”Whentherabbitgothome,alltheotherrabbitsweresurprisedatitsluck.Theyasked,“Howdidyourunawayfromthedogrunningafteryou?It'sunbelievable!"Thescaredrabbitanswered,"Thedogwouldonlybeblamedfornotcatchingmeatmost,soallitdidwastodoitsbest.Thesituationiscompletelydifferentforme.IwouldsurelylosemylifeifIwascaught.Ihadtogoallout(竭盡全力)!”Wecanlearnalessonforourdailylifefromthestory.Haveweeverexaminedourselvesandaskedwhetherwereallydidourbestorwentalloutwhenwelookedforanexcuseforourfailure?31.Howdidthedogfeelwhenitbegantorunaftertherabbit?A.Itfeltupset.B.ItfeltexcitedC.Itfeltnervous.D.Itfeltconfident.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blamed”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.責(zé)備B.夸獎(jiǎng)C.表?yè)P(yáng)D.討厭33.Whywasthehunterangrywithhisdog?A.Becausehisdoghurtitself.B.Becausehisdogwasverylazy.C.Becausehisdogdidn'tcatchaninjuredrabbit.D.Becausehisdogranveryslowly.34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theinjuredrabbitgotlost.B.Thedogwillhavenodinner.C.Theinjuredrabbitlostitslifeatlast.D.Thedogwassenttoanotherplace.35.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Don'tgiveupwhenwemeetdifficulties.B.Trytoexplainforourselveswhenwefail.C.Nothingisdifficulttothemenwhowilltry.D.Weshouldgoalloutinsteadoflookingforanexcuseforourfailure.CThereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let'senjoysomeofthem.TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye(扎染),todyeclothes.Tic-dyehasahistoryofnearly1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechosetic-dyedclothesasgifts.TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts(蒙古包).Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunarmonth,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisexcitingandwonderful.Allthepeoplecan'thelpsinginghappily.Menandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe“king",and“queen”ofsinging.TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleconsiderManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstoexpressgoodwishes.36.Whendidpeoplechoosetie-dyedclothesasgifts?A.DuringtheYuanandSongdynasties.B.DuringtheTangandMingdynasties.C.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties.D.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties.37.What'stheMongolianyurtaccordingtothetext?A.Abigumbrella.B.Atraditionalbuilding.C.Asheep'shome.D.Asymbolofhappiness.38.Wholikessingingevenmorethantalkinginthispassage?A.TheBaipeople.B.TheMiaopeople.C.TheZhuangpeople.D.TheMongolianpeople.39.HowdotheMiaopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?A.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts.B.Byprotectingtheirhomeslikeahero.C.Bysendingsomegoodwishestoothers.D.Bydressingupandtouchingotherpeople.40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SpecialCulturesofSomeEthnicGroups.B.SpecialFoodofSomeEthnicGroups.C.SpecialFestivalsofSomeEthnicGroups.D.SpecialClothesofSomeEthnicGroups.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Flueasilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Ifyouareweak,youprobablycatchflueasily.Doyouknowhowyoucanavoidflu?41___________Keepingoodhealth.Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietishealthy.42________Mostdoctorssuggestdrinkinglotsoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterishelpfultoavoidflu.43_____________Ifamemberoffamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromhim/heruntilhe/sheiswell.Fluisverycommunicable(會(huì)傳染的).Ifyoustaywiththepersonwithflu,youcancatchflueasily.Wearamask(口罩)andavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.Exercise.Exercisingwillmakeyoustronger,whichmeansastrongerimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)),too.44___________Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexerciseitis.Behappy45_____________Theirlifeisn'tstressedout,sotheymaybesafefromillness.Ifyouareunhappy,youwilleasilygetsickAvoidingthefluiseasy.Justboost(增強(qiáng))yourimmunesystemanditwilltakecareoftherest.A.HaveagoodrestB.Stayawayfrompeoplewithflu.C.Happypeoplearehealthypeople.D.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.E.Sometimesthefluisjustlikeacommoncold.F.Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.G.Thehealthieryoueat,thebetteritisforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.第三部分寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.______________,Igottwoticketstotheconcert.(Lucky)47.Goodlearning__________canincreaseourinterestinlearning.(method)48.Thesoftmusicalwaysmakesmefeel__________afteraday'swork.(relax)49.Ilookforwardto________atriptoSanyawithmyfamilythissummer.(take)50.The_________NationalConferenceonReadingwasheldinKunminglastmonth.(three)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51.Wastingfoodisnota__________.(好習(xí)慣)52._____________,savingwaterisverynecessary.(依我看來(lái))53.Look!Myschoolbag____________Kangkang's.(與……不同)54.Theoldmandecidedto__________hismoneytothepoorchildren.(捐贈(zèng))55.The____________isseriousthesedays.Wemusttakeactionstodealwithit.(食品安全)第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分10分)AMeaningfulSchoolActivity提示：校園生活中,我們開(kāi)展了各種各樣活動(dòng),如運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、文藝匯演、班會(huì)活動(dòng)、節(jié)日活動(dòng)、學(xué)科活動(dòng)等。這些活動(dòng)都是非常有意義的,請(qǐng)以“AMeaningfulSchoolActivity”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。敘述一次你經(jīng)歷過(guò)的有意義的校園活動(dòng),并談?wù)勀愕母形颉Ｒ螅?.根據(jù)所給題目,寫(xiě)一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè)；2.語(yǔ)言流暢,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范,卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名,校名,否則以零分計(jì)；4.請(qǐng)將內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試題卷上無(wú)效。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________