2024屆山東省青島市青島實(shí)驗英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東省青島市青島實(shí)驗英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing2、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing3、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick5、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What6、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t7、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in8、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody9、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet10、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Don’topenthewindow.It’snoisy__________（外面）.12、Twentyandtwentyisf_________.13、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.14、up,me,asusual,woke,mom_______________________________________________________.15、Pleasecleanyourroombecauseit’stood________.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Jasongotanewphone,buthemustfollowtheserules：PhoneRulesforJason根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whoprobably(可能地)madethesephonerulesforJason?A.Jason. B.Jason’steachers. C.Jason’sparents.2.WhencanJasonusehisphoneaccordingtoA.Whenheisdoinghishomework.B.Whenheishavingdinnerathome.C.Whenheisansweringparents’calls.3.Whycan’tJasontalkonthephonewhenthepersonhetalkswithissittinginfrontofhim?A.Becausehecan’tlistentothepersonclearly.B.Becauseitisnotagoodwaytotalkwithpeople.C.Becauseitisnotsafetodothosetwothingsatthesametime.18、him【解析】【詳解】句意：喬在學(xué)校里很受歡迎。每個人都喜歡和他一起玩。分析句子，“playwithsb.”意為“和某人一起玩”；with為介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，所以he（人稱代詞主格）應(yīng)變?yōu)閔im（人稱代詞賓格），故填him。54.Onweekends,Tony______(notwatch)TVorplaycomputergames.19、Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Doyouhavelotsoffreetime?Doyoulikedoingdifferentactivities?IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.Useyourimagination(想象力)andcutthepaperintodifferentshapes(形狀),suchaspeople,animalsandflowers.Youcanalsomakethingsfromoldclothes.TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.Youcancomeonce(一次)aweek,twice(兩次)aweek,ormoretimes.It’suptoyou!IntheYouthClub,weareonebigfamily.Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1.WhocanjointheYouthClub?A.Allschoolchildren. B.Childrenunder10yearsold. C.Childrenbetween10and16old.2.TheYouthClubisopen________.A.ontheweekends B.alldayonSaturday C.onlyintheafternoononschooldays3.WhatcanyoudointheYouthClub?①Playgamesandsports.②Learntomakethingsbyhand.③Playwithanimals.④Makenewfriends.A.①③ B.①④ C.①②④4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.askustojointheclub B.tellushowtojointheclub C.showwhytheclubiswelcome20、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距離）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（燈光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity（大學(xué)）.Hewasonly12yearsoldandhe___1___anewschoollifeinanewplace.Hismotheralwayssaidhewasa___2___childwhentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismotherwas___3___hismathatfirst,buthedidwellinit.Whenheturnedfive,Rickwenttoamiddleschool.___4___allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten（幼兒園）.Hewent___5___totheeighthgrade.Attheageoften,Rick’smotherthoughtthathe___6___gettouniversity.Theyoungboydreamsofbecomingascientist.Sohespentmuchtime___7___science.He___8___someschoolclubs.Helovedtoplaywithhisfriendsandplaybasketballandfootball.ButifyouthinkRickgotallthese___9___hisgettingsomeexercisesathome,thinkagain.Hismothersaidtheboyhappenedtobegeniuses（天才）.Intheeighthgrade,hewasonthe____10____touniversity,justbeforeheturned12.1.A.finished B.started C.put D.stayed2.A.usual B.funny C.special D.popular3.A.surprisedat B.friendlyto C.excitedabout D.worriedabout4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or5.A.straight B.up C.hard D.over6.A.can B.could C.may D.might7.A.in B.for C.on D.to8.A.ordered B.faced C.paid D.joined9.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.so10.A.way B.time C.street D.ways六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）一年的初中生活，我們會遇到一些志同道合的朋友，與他們相識、相知，我們的言談舉止、興趣愛好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他們的影響。朋友做的事，我們會去關(guān)注：朋友覺得有趣的事，我們會去嘗試。假如你是Daniel，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，以“Mybestfriend”為題，向大家介紹你的好朋友Andy，并談?wù)勀銓λ牧私?。簡介個人基本情況介紹興趣愛好喜歡小動物，……(舉例說明)喜歡戶外活動，……(舉例說明)個人能力思維敏捷，……擅長體育運(yùn)動，……品行事跡……(典型事例說明)感想……要求:1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格提示的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):80詞左右。3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂于助人?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼按鹫Z。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲在大廳里嗎？——是啊，她還在那兒看瓊斯太太畫畫呢?？疾榉侵^語動詞。watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事；watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知，此處指正在觀看瓊斯太太畫畫，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——別再抱怨了。每個人都有這樣的日子：一切都不順利。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根據(jù)“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里，沒有什么事情是對的。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐?？疾闀r態(tài)和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式，排除C選項；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；What什么。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問句問的是重量是多少，對重量提問應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起去書店嗎？我想買一本名為《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的書?！獙Σ黄?，我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家?？疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的一般疑問句的答語。couldn’t不能，一般過去時；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此處詢問是否可以一起去書店，情態(tài)動詞could表示委婉語氣，回答用can或can’t。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，吉姆從沒上課遲到過?？疾榻樵~辨析。as作為；from從；for為了；to對于；in在。第一空，根據(jù)“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空為As，作為一個學(xué)生；第二空根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”，故填for。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雪莉，做決定之前要三思。沒有人能為你做這件事?？疾榇~辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒有人能為你做，你只能自己做，所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，我們必須保持安靜。考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴(yán)格的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，必須保持安靜。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、outside【解析】【詳解】句意：不要打開窗戶。外面很吵。根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處是副詞outside“外面”，作狀語。故填outside。12、forty【解析】【詳解】句意：20加20等于40。根據(jù)常識可知，20加20等于40。forty作基數(shù)詞，意為“40”，符合句意，故填forty。13、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。I作主語；want作謂語；tomakenewfriends作賓語。故填I(lǐng)wanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。14、Momwokemeupasusual【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知，本句是陳述句。Mom作主語；wokesbup為固定短語，wokemeup放在主語后；asusual作狀語。故填Momwokemeupasusual“媽媽像往常一樣叫醒我”。15、(d)irty【解析】【詳解】句意：請打掃你的房間，因為太臟了。根據(jù)“Pleasecleanyourroom”及首字母提示可知，房間應(yīng)是太臟了所以需要打掃，形容詞dirty“骯臟的”符合句意。故填(d)irty。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Jason使用手機(jī)必須遵守的一些規(guī)則?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可推斷出是Jason的父母為他制定了這些規(guī)則。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可知，當(dāng)他在接父母的電話時，可以使用手機(jī)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou.Learningtotalkwithpeoplefacetofaceisimportant.”可知如果說話人就在對面，就面對面交流，不要發(fā)信息，這很重要。故選B。18、doesn’twatch【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末，托尼不看電視或玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“Onweekends”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時；watch實(shí)義動詞，主語Tony第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句助動詞用doesn’t，后面跟動詞原形watch。故填doesn’twatch。55.Mybrotheris________(interest)inplayingchess.19、1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了青年俱樂部適用的年齡、具有的活動以及開放時間?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?”可知，10-16歲的孩子可以加入青年俱樂部。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.”可知，青年俱樂部每天下午放學(xué)后開放，星期六全天開放。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.”，“Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.”和“Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.”可知，在青年俱樂部可以玩游戲和做運(yùn)動、學(xué)習(xí)手工制作東西以及交到新朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.”及全文可知，本文介紹了青年俱樂部適用的年齡、具有的活動以及開放時間等；由此推知作者寫這篇文章是叫我們加入該俱樂部。故選A。20、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的幾個方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.

”可知，每個人都想擁有明亮的雙眼，但許多孩子都不知道如何保護(hù)眼睛，由此可知此處應(yīng)是說明眼睛的重要性。選項B“眼睛對我們來說是非常重要?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我們的眼睛不工作，一切將漆黑一片。說明此處描述眼睛看不見時的場景。選項E“就像一間沒有燈光的房子一樣?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我們使用電腦一兩個小時后，停下來放松30分鐘。說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項A“放松我們的眼睛?！狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用這些方法，我們的眼睛就會感到很放松，說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項G“然后，看綠色的樹木也有很大的幫助?！狈险Z境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些對眼睛有益的食物，此處應(yīng)是列舉有哪些食物。選項F“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋?！狈险Z境。故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Rick的年輕男孩的故事。無論人們相信與否，自從出生以來，他沒有接受過任何特殊的培訓(xùn)，他母親說，他之所以成為神童，純屬偶然。【1題詳解】句意：他12歲了，他在一個新的地方開始一個新的學(xué)校生活。finished完成；started開始；put放；stayed停留。根據(jù)“OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity”可知，開始新的學(xué)校生活,故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個小男孩兩歲開始讀故事書時，他的母親總是說他是一個特殊的孩子。usual平常的；funny有趣的；special特殊的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“whentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo”可知，他兩歲開始讀故事書，所以媽媽認(rèn)為他是很特殊的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他三歲時，他的媽媽很擔(dān)心他的數(shù)學(xué)，但他很擅長這一科。surprisedat對……感到吃驚；friendlyto對……友好；excitedabout對……興奮；worriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“buthedidwellinit.”可知，媽媽很擔(dān)心他的數(shù)學(xué)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他所有的同學(xué)還在上幼兒園。And并且；But但是；So因此；Or否則?！癮llofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他直接上了八年級。straight直接地；up向上；hard困難；over超過。根據(jù)“Hewent…totheeighthgrade”可知，直接上了八年級，gostraight“直接去”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他十歲時，他的媽媽認(rèn)為他能夠上大學(xué)了。can能夠，一般現(xiàn)在時；could可以，一般過去時；may可能；might可能（表示的語氣較委婉）。根據(jù)“Rick’smotherthoughtthathe…gettouniversity.”可知，媽媽認(rèn)為他具備可以上大學(xué)的能力，根據(jù)thought可知，此空應(yīng)填could，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為他花費(fèi)很多時間在科學(xué)上。in在……里；for為了；on在……上；to到。spendtimeonsth“在……上花費(fèi)時間”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他加入了一些學(xué)校的俱樂部。ordered命令；faced面對；paid支付；joined加入。根據(jù)“someschoolclubs”可知，是加入了俱樂部，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是如果你認(rèn)為里克得到所有這些是因為他在家里做了一些鍛煉，那就再想想吧。becauseof因為；because因為（連詞）；and并且；so因此。根據(jù)“gotallthese…h(huán)isgettingsomeexercisesathome”可知，得到所有這些是因為他在家里做了一些鍛煉，空格后接的是名詞性短語，應(yīng)填becauseof，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：八年級時，他在去大學(xué)的路上，就在他12歲之前。way路；time時間；street街道；ways方法（復(fù)數(shù)）。onthewayto“在……的路上”，固定搭配，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*Studentswilluse