八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 7　Memory單元測(cè)試卷（滬教版）

八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit7Memory單元測(cè)試卷（滬教版）第一部分(聽力共30分)一、聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):(共10小題，計(jì)10分)()1.A.Sunny. B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.()2.A.Inapark. B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.()3.A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.()4.A.Theboy'ssister. B.Theboy'smother.C.Theboy'sbrother.()5.A.Bybike. B.Bytrain.C.Byboat.()6.A.Boring. B.Prettygood.C.Verybad.()7.A.Baseball. B.Ping-pong.C.Tennis.()8.A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.B.Shewillgotothebirthdayparty.C.Shewillgotothemovies.()9.A.Hamburgers. B.Chicken.C.Fish.()10.A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.第二節(jié)：(共5小題,計(jì)10分)聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。()11.Whatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Friends.C.Classmates.()12.WhatshouldEllenremembertotake?A.Acup. B.Ahat.C.Anumbrella.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。()13.WheredidTonyrememberputtinghisschooluniform?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheoffice.C.Underatree.()14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Strangers.C.Motherandson.()15.WherewillTonygo?A.Totheclassroom.B.TotheLostandFound.C.Totheteachers'office.二、聽填信息(每空不超過3個(gè)單詞)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)16.JerrytellsTomthathisfavoritedayoftheweekis________.17.Jerrythinkshisscienceteacherisvery________.18.Manybasketballplayersintheirteamplaysowellthattheyoften________.19.Jerrylikesgoingtothelibraryandreads______________________bookeveryweek.20.Jerrysometimesgoestohisfriend'shouseand________________withhisfamily.第二部分(筆試共90分)三、完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)AWhowouldwininacompetition(競(jìng)賽)aboutmemorizingnumbers,achimp(黑猩猩)orateenager?Theteenager?Thinkagain.Sofarscientists__21____manystudies.Theyshowthatchimpsdobetterthanhumanbeingswhenitcomestothiskindofproblem.Wehavetorethinkwhatwebelieveabouthumanmemory.Scientistssaythatthere__22____differentkindsofmemories.Theyareshort-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Ourshort-termmemorysavesinformationfor__23____secondsorsomeminutes.Long-termmemoryholdstheinformationwetryhardtokeepandit's__24____toeveryoneinourdailylife.Scientistshavealsofoundthatpeoplememorizethingsindifferentways.Somememorizethingsbetter__25____thehelpofdifferentkindsofpictures.__26____memorizethingsthroughsounds.Ifyouputdifferentwaysofmemoriestogether,youcanrememberalotofthings.Sowhynot__27____torememberEnglishwordswithpictures?At__28____sametime,youcanlistentorecordingsofthesamegroupofwords.Itmayhelpyoualot.Peoplecan'tmemorizethingsiftheydon'tlearnthem.Learningneedsmuchattention(注意力).Ittakesabouteightseconds__29____apieceofinformationandstore(存儲(chǔ))itinthememory.So,trytopayattentiontosomethingwhenyouneedtomemorizeit.Thebesttimetostudyistheearlymorninginaday.That'sbecauseourbrainswork__30____intheearlymorning.Wecantakeinandunderstandinformationquickly.()21.A.makes B.aremakingC.havemade D.willmake()22.A.is B.areC.was D.be()23.A.much B.littleC.afew D.alittle()24.A.importance B.importantC.importantly D.moreimportantly()25.A.in B.atC.of D.with()26.A.Other B.TheotherC.Others D.Another()27.A.try B.tryingC.totry D.totrying()28.A.a B.anC.the D./()29.A.understand B.understoodC.tounderstanding D.tounderstand()30.A.good B.wellC.best D.betterBWeallknowthat“Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧)”isaverypopularsayingbothinChineseandEnglish.Itmeansthatifyouwanttolearn__31____，youhavetopractiseitmanytimes,andthenyoumayremember__32____youlearn.Alsowecansaythemoreyouknowsomething,thebetteryoucandoit.Nomatter(無(wú)論)whatwedo,thosewordsarevery__33____tous.WecantakeEnglishstudy__34____anexample.Ifwewanttolearnsomenewwordsbyheart,wemustlearnthemandreadthemagainandagain__35____wecanrememberthem.Sometimesitwill__36____alotoftimeforustoremember,butonceweremember,wecanusethemfreely.Ifwetryourbest,wewilldoitverywell.WhenyoutakeanEnglishexamandmeetsomemeaningsandusages(用法)youdon'tremember,howwillyoufeelatthattime?Youmustfeel__37____.SoEnglishstudymeansthatyouhavetopractisemoreandmore.Wecanlookat__38____exampleinlearning.Whenwereadthesamestorymanytimes,wecanrememberit__39____wellthatwecantellittoothers.Atthesametime,wecanalso__40____somestoriesfromwhatwehaveheard.Soinourstudyandlife,weshouldkeepthesentence“Practicemakesperfect”inourmind.Inthisway,wecanstudywellandliveabetterlife.()31.A.nothingnew B.newnothingC.somethingnew D.newsomething()32.A.whatyoulearn B.howyoulearnC.whenyoulearn D.whyyoulearn()33.A.useless B.bad C.difficult D.useful()34.A.as B.like C.with D.without()35.A.after B.if C.when D.until()36.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()37.A.happy B.glad C.sorry D.excited()38.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers()39.A.very B.too C.so D.such()40.A.buildup B.makeup C.cutup D.turnup四、閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)AMyLearningRecordModule1HowtoLearnEnglishClass:__3__Name:JessicaMarks:__*__(Fullmarks50)Requirements(規(guī)定)Self-assessment(自我評(píng)估)Teacherevaluation(評(píng)價(jià))Listening★IcanunderstandthetopicsaboutEnglishstudywhilelistening.★Icancatchthekeywordsandgetusefulinformationwhilelistening.Speaking★IcantalkaboutproblemsinEnglishstudyandgivesuggestions.★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileholdingconversations.Reading★Icanunderstandthemainideaofthepassagequickly.★Icanreadandfindspecific(具體的)informationaboutEnglishstudy.Writing★Icanwritealettertoaskforadvice,orwritedownmypersonaladviceonEnglishstudy.Grammar★Icancorrectlyuseexpressions(措辭)aboutgivingadvice.Comments45—50:Excellent!Youworkhard.40—44:Verygood!Keepitup！30—39:Good!Practicemakesperfect.20—29:Justso-so.Tryharder！()41.WhatdoestheteacherthinkJessicaisbestat?A.Writing. B.Grammar.C.Listening. D.Reading.()42.WhatisJessica'stotalscore(分?jǐn)?shù))?A.20. B.31.C.40. D.47.()43.Whatmightbethepurpose(目的)ofthelearningrecord?A.Tofindoutthestudents'learningmethods.B.Toexplainwhythestudentsfailedtheexam.C.Tocheckthestudents'learningofthemodule.D.Toshowwhatthestudentshavedoneatschool.BApowerful(強(qiáng)大的)memoryisimportant.Itcanhelpyousucceedinschool,inyourjob,andinlife.Italsohelpsyoulearnfaster.Withthehelpofit,youcansucceedmoreeasily.Ifyouwanttomakesomechangesinyourlife,youcanimproveyourmemoryfirst.NowI'llexplaineveryskillthatcanhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Youcannotonlylearnmemoryskillsonthiswebsite,butalsolearnhowtoimproveyourmemorythroughdiet,exercise,sleepandotherways.Memoryimprovementcanbeachievedintwoways:improvingthehealthofyourbrainandusingmemoryskills.Theseareeasiertodothanyoumightthink,butyouhavetomaketheeffort(努力).Memoryimprovementneedstimeandeffortonyourpart.Ofcourse,Ibelievethatamorepowerfulbrainiswellworththeeffort!Hereareafewofthegreatmemoryimprovementtips.I'llgiveyouthetipsinthefollowingpartonourwebsite.()44.Whereisthistextfrom?A.Anotebook. B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite. D.ATVprogramme.()45.Whichofthefollowingisthetwowaysofmemoryimprovementinthetext?①usingmemoryskills②improvingthehealthofyourbody③usingmemorynotes④improvingthehealthofyourbrainA.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④()46.Whichofthefollowingisneededonyourparttoimprovememory?A.Time. B.Food.C.Money. D.Water.()47.Whatmaythefollowingpartofthetextbeabout?A.Thetypesofmemory.B.Reasonsformemoryimprovement.C.Waystoimprovememory.D.Theimportanceofagoodmemory.CWhatdoyoudoafterstudying?Infact,itisimportantforyoutolearnwellandremembernewinformation.Herearetwowaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning—wakefulrestandsleep.Manystudentsoftengostraighttoanotheractivityafterstudying.Perhapstheyusetheirphonesorcomputers.TheymightevenplayavideogameorwatchTV.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryoustudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Withfeweractivitiesafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouhavetoomanyexcitinggamesandsoon.Astudyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrecollectinformationfrompassagesafterdoingwakefulrest.Thisstudyincluded45youngerpeopleand40elderlyadults.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Sleepalsohelpsalot.Sleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportexplainsthatpeoplewithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentionwell,sohecannotlearnefficiently(有效地).Italsosaysthatsleepitselfplaysaroleinimprovingmemory,whichisimportantforlearningnewinformation.Nowyouhavetwosuggestionsforhowtolearnnewinformation.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudysession.Thentrytogetagoodnight'ssleep.That'sit—asimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.()48.Whatshouldstudentsdotoimprovetheirlearningafterstudying?A.SpendtimewatchingTV.B.Starttoplayavideogameatonce.C.Gotobedandhaveagoodsleep.D.Gostraighttochecktheirphones.()49.Whichofthefollowingisa“wakefulrest”？A.Playinggames. B.Readingstories.C.Lookingatyourphone. D.Restingquietly.()50.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Sleephelpspeopletolearnwell.B.Sleepisimportanttokids.C.Peoplehavetogetenoughsleep.D.Peoplemustlearntokeepgoodmemories.第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)Doyouknowwhichpartofourbodyisusedformemory?Isitourhead？51.________！It'stheengineofourbody.Insideourbrainissomethingcalledthehippocampus(海馬).52.________.Itstartsworkingwhensomethinghappens,orwhenweseesomething,orwhenwetasteorfeelsomething.Thehippocampusthendecideshowitisgoingtorememberthat.Thereisshort-termmemory.Ithelpsusrememberwhereweputthingslikeourschoolbagorourkey.53.________.That'swhyit'scalledshort-termmemory.54.________.IthelpsusrememberthingslikethenameofourfavoriteTVprogramme,Englishwords,andwhatwedidlastsummer.Andthereisskillmemory.55.________.Canyouplaytabletennis?Weworkveryhardtolearnskillslikeplayingtabletennisandplayingchess,andourbraindoesn'twanttoforgetthem!It'shardtoforgetskills.Evenifwedon'tcycleforyears,westillrememberhowtodoit.A.ItlookslikeaseahorseB.Thereislong-termmemoryC.Well,yes,butit'sactuallyourbrainD.IthelpsustorememberhowtodosomethingE.Wecan'tremembertheinformationforalongtimeF.AbiggerbraincanrememberbetterG.Thebrainworksbetterinsleep五、完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)56.你怎么提高你的記憶力？Howcanyou____________________________？57.我的祖父告訴我他的幸福童年，沒有提到艱難的生活。Mygrandfathertoldmehishappychildhoodwithout______________thehardlife.58.花時(shí)間了解中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是值得的。It's______________thetimelearningaboutthecustomsinChina.59.每年有許多人在交通事故中喪生。Manypeople__________________intrafficaccidentseveryyear.60.這個(gè)單詞的拼寫是錯(cuò)誤的。請(qǐng)細(xì)心點(diǎn)！The____________ofthiswordiswrong.Becareful,please!六、短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)sport,worry,good,unless,memory,relax,improve,understand,health,IDoyouwanttohaveabetter61.________？Manypeoplewouldsay“yes”.Sohowcanyou62.________yourmemory?Let63.________giveyousomeadvice.First,you'dbetter64.________itbeforeyouremembersomething.Youcanimagineapictureofitinyourmind.Abig,strangeorsillyonewillhelpyouremembersomething65.________.Second,it'simportanttodo66.________everyday.Whenyouexerciseyourbody,youalsoexerciseyourbrain.Anactivebrainwillhelpyourememberthingswell.Third,livea67.________life.Youmusthaveabalanceddietandhaveenoughtimetoresteveryday.68.________yougetenoughsleepeveryday,youwillnotrememberthingswell.Aboveall,behappyand69.________.Ifyougettoo70.________，yourbrainwillslowdownandyourmemorywillbecomelesssharp.Ifyouhavethesegoodhabits,yourmemorywillbeimproved.Youwilldobetterinyourstudiesandinyourlife.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，計(jì)10分)It'ssoeasytosleeplateonyourdayoffinsteadofstartinganewdaybygettingupearly.Thoughit'snecessarytorelaxandenjoydoingnothing,it'sabadideatosleepforallday.Thefollowingarethreestepstostopyoubecominglazyinbedandstartanewday.Don'tsleeptoomuch.Almosteveryonelikessleepingonhisdayoff.Butsleepingtoomuchisbadforyourhealthanditcanmakeyoulazier.7－8hoursofsleepisenough.Standupandtrytowalkawayfromthebedroom.Whenyougetupearly,itisn'teasyforyoutogobacktoyourbed.Cleanup.Youwillfeelreadyforthedayifyoumakeyourbed.Whenyoucleanyourhouse,youwillnotwanttogobacktoyourbed.Youwillfeelbetterandyourmindwillbeclearwhenyourhouseisclean.Dressyourselfwellandhavebreakfast.It'smucheasiertostopbeinglazywhenyoudressyourselfwellinthemorning.Don'tforgetyourbreakfast,andmakesureyourbreakfastishealthyanddelicioussothatyoucanstartanewdaywithagoodmood(心情).Sleepinglateisneveragoodthingandifyoulikeit,__trythestepsabove.Theycanhelpyoustartanewday.71.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?Thewritergivesus__________________piecesofadvice.72.Whatwillhappenifyousleepformorethan9hoursaday?Youwillfeel____________________.73.Whatdoes“it”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?Itrefersto__________________.74.Whatisthelaststepmainlyabout?Itismainlyabout__________________andhavingahealthybreakfastthatcanmakeyoufeelgood.75.Whatdidthewriterwritethepassagefor?To__________________tostopsomeonesleepinglateonhisdayoff.八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Youlookunhappy.76.________________________？B:Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.A:77.________________________？B:MaybebecauseIdidn'tfindgoodwaystolearnEnglish.A:78.________________________？B:IlearnEnglishbydoingmyhomeworkearlyinthemorning.A:Oh,whydon'tyoureadEnglishearlyinthemorning?It'seasytorememberthingsatthattime.B:Soundsgood!I'lldosomereadinginthemorning.A:79.________________________？B:No.Ijustlistentotheteacherinclass.A:That'snotenough.Youshouldwritedownimportantthings.Afterclassyoucanreviewthem.B:OK.I'llbuyanotebookthen.A:Goodlucktoyou!B:80.________________________.九、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)假如你是學(xué)生李華，想給學(xué)校《英語(yǔ)周報(bào)》就如何提高同學(xué)們的記憶力問題寫一封建議信。要點(diǎn)如下:1.提高記憶力的好處；2.提高記憶力的方法(如鍛煉大腦、健康飲食、充足睡眠等)；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80～100，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents，Memoryplaysanimportantpartinstudying._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案第一部分聽力聽力材料：一、聽選答案第一節(jié):1.W:TheweatherhereischangeableinJune.M:Yeah,itwasrainyjustnow.Butatthismoment,itissunny.Q:What'stheweatherlikenow?2.M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.I'dliketwokilosofapples.Howmucharethey?Q:Wherearetheyprobablytalking?3.M:Hello,Alice.IsFrankbetternow?W:Yes.Butthedoctorsayshehastostayinbedforanothertwodays.Q:HowlongshouldFrankstayinbedfromnowon?4.W:WereyoudoingyourhomeworkwhenIcalledyoulastnight?M:No,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparents.Mysisterwasdoinghouseworkthen.Q:Whowasdoinghouseworkthen?5.M:Hi,Rose!Whyareyouinsuchahurry?W:Oh,I'mgoingtotherailwaystationtopickupmyfriend.Q:Howdoesthegirl'sfriendcome?6.W:Howdoyoulikethesong?M:Ithinkit'sprettygood.Itmakesmefeelexcited.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesong?7.M:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,tennisorping-pong?W:Iprefertennis.It'ssoexcitingandpopular.Q:Whatsportdoesthegirllikebetter?8.M:Willyoubefreethisweekend,Tina?Iwanttoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.W:Oh,sorry.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentsinthetown.Q:WhatwillTinadothisweekend?9.M:Canwehavesomehamburgersforlunch,Mom?W:No.Theyarejunkfood.Let'shavesomefishinstead.Q:Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?10.W:Paul,wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchtomorrow?M:Oh，letmesee.It'sTuesdaytoday.TomorrowIwillbefree.Iamsuretowatchit.Q:Whenisthebasketballmatch?第二節(jié):聽第11段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。M:Hello，Ellen！Howarethingsgoing?W:Hello，Dad.Thingsaregoingverywell.Howareyou?M:Fine.What'stheweatherlikeinChongqing?W:It'srainytoday.M:Ifyougooutside,youshouldremembertotakeyourumbrella.W:OK，Dad.Goodbye.聽第12段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。W:Hi，Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?What'swrong?M:Ilostmyschooluniform.Irememberputtingitunderatreebesidetheplayground.W:Really？Whendidyouloseit?M:Anhourago.Iwasplayingfootballontheplayground.Itwasgoneafterthat.W:Don'tworry.Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.M:WhatshallIdo?W:You'dbettergototheLostandFoundforhelp.M:Goodidea.Whereisit?W:It'sjustonthesecondfloorintheofficebuilding.Perhapsyouwillbeluckyenoughtofinditthere.二、聽填信息DearTom，Thanksforyourletter.It'sgreattohearfromyou.Youaskedmetotellyouaboutmyfavori