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綜合模擬預測卷(一)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inapostoffice. B.Inabank. C.Inastore.2.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost? A.Thejob. B.Jenny'shealth. C.Theman'sability.3.Whyisthemantakingthecomputerclass? A.Togetabetterjob. B.Tokeepupwiththechanges. C.Togetadegreeincomputerscience.4.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday? A.Sherestedathome. B.Shewenttothehospital. C.ShewenttothenewFrenchrestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo? A.Useadictionary. B.Waituntiltomorrow. C.Turntoothersforhelp.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomantellingherfatherabout?A.HervisittoGreenwichPark.B.Hersightseeingexperience.C.Herplanforherholiday.7.Whenisthewomangoingtoseeashow?A.Onherlastnight.B.Nextweekend.C.Tomorrow.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.AtwhatageisapersonallowedtodrinkinAmerica?A.18.B.20.C.21.9.Whatdoesoneneedtodoinhisbirthdaycelebration?A.Justenjoythespecialday.B.Takecareofeverything.C.Paythebill.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhydoesthecompanyfireJim? A.Thereisacrisisandanewmachine. B.Heisalwayslateforwork. C.He'snotsuitableforthejob.11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Headmasterandteacher. B.Managerandsecretary. C.Directorandactress.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanspeaker? A.Hewasoncefired. B.Heneedn'ttalktoJimhimself. C.HeaskedSaratoworkhere.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdidthewomangettothemuseum? A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.14.Howmanyofthepaintingsdidthewomansee? A.Veryfewofthem. B.Abouthalfofthem. C.Almostallofthem.15.Whosepaintingdidthewomanlikethemost? A.DiegoRivera. B.FridaKahlo. C.HenriMatisse.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotogetherwiththewoman? A.Makesomepaintings. B.Gotravellingthissummer. C.Visitthemuseumagain.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whosepetdogwastheonein1918? A.Adoctor's. B.Asoldier's. C.Dorothy's.18.WheredidDorothygotolearnabouttheguidedogs? A.America. B.Germany. C.England.19.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog? A.Over2years. B.14months. C.4months.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext? A.Teachdogstobeguides. B.Introducetheirpetdogs. C.Visitthecenter.聽力原文Text1M:I'dlikefourairmailstampsandeightregularstamps,please.W:Hereyouare.Thatwillbethreedollarsandfiftycents.Text2M:It'sreallytoobadthatthishadtohappen.Jennywassupposedtostarthernewjobinthemorning.Butthat'saproblemnow.W:Whyareyouworriedaboutherjobatatimelikethis?Herhealthisthemostimportantthingnow.Text3W:You'retakinganothercomputerclass?Ithoughtyoualreadyhadadegreeincomputerscience.M:Ido,buttechnologykeepschangingallthetime.Thisisthebestwaytokeepupwithit.Text4M:Itwastoobadthatyoucouldn'tcometodinnerwithusatthenewFrenchrestaurantyesterday.Thefoodwaswonderful,andtheatmospherewasverywarm.W:I'msorry,butIjustdidn'tfeeluptoit.Iwassickwiththeflu,andIthoughtIwouldbebetteroffjuststayingathome.Text5W:I'mtranslatingaChineseletterintoFrench.AndthereareafewsentencesIdon'tknowhowtotranslate.Couldyouhelpmeout?M:Letmesee...Hmm,thesearetoodifficultforme.Whendoyouneedtofinishit?Maybeyoushoulduseadictionary.Text6W:We'rehavingalovelytime,Dad.M:I'msurethere'salottodo.W:Thereis!We'vebeenforawalkinCentralPark.It'ssobig!Everythingthereisbig.Andwe'veclimbedtheEmpireStateBuilding.Theviewisfantastic.M:HaveyouseentheStatueofLibertyyet?W:Oh,yes,wehave.We'vejusthadahelicopteroutofthecity,andweflewreallyclosetoit.M:Whataboutashow?HaveyouseenashowonBroadwayyet?W:No,wehaven't.We'regoingtoseeoneonourlastnighthere,butwehaven'tdecidedwhattoseeyet.Text7M:Look!Someoneiscelebratinghisbirthday.W:Thismustbehis21stbirthday.Nodoubtaboutit.M:Why?Doyouknowthatguy?W:No.Well,inAmerica,21istheagewhenyou'reallowedtodrink.So,manyguyscelebrateitinbars.M:That'sinteresting.Butitwouldbereallyexpensive,Isuppose.Justthinkaboutallthedrinks.W:No.Ifit'syourbirthday,thenyoudon'tneedtopayacent.Justblowoutthecandlesandopenthegifts.Thatmakesthebirthdayaspecialday.Yourfriendswilltakecareofeverything.M:Wow,that'swonderful.Text8W:Jimhasbeenhereforyears.Dowehavetofirehim?M:Well,inthefaceofthecrisis,wehavetocutjobs.Besides,withthenewmachine,wedon'tneedhim.W:Isthereanythingelsehecandoaroundhere?M:Nothing,I'vechecked.Ihavenootherchoices.W:Maybeyou'reright.OK,I'lltellJim.M:No,Sara.Ineedtotalktohimmyself.ItwasIwhoaskedhimtoworkhere.W:Butitmightbeeasierformetotalktohimthanforyou.M:No,thanks,Sara.Youdon'tknowwhatit'sliketobefired.W:You,ageneralmanager,knowwhatit'slike?M:Yes.Iwas30yearsoldatthetime,workinginabigcompany.Onemorning,Ifoundanannouncementonmydesk.Itsaid,“Clearyourofficebynoontoday.”Noexplanation,noapology,nothanksforajobwelldone.W:Thatreallyhurts.Text9M:Howwasschooltoday?W:Itwasfun.OurclasswentonafieldtriptotheMuseumofModernArt.M:Youdid?Howdidyougetthere?W:Wetookthebus.M:Oh,really?Isn'tthesubwayfaster?W:Sure.Butit'salsomorecrowded.Theteacherswouldliketokeepaneyeonus.M:Isee.So,howwasthemuseum?W:Itwasgreat.Itissobigthatweonlysawabouthalfofthepaintings.I'dhavetogobackanotherdaytoseethemall.ButIdidseesomegreatones!M:Didyouhaveafavorite?W:Yeah.MyfavoritewasapaintingbyDiegoRivera.Istaredatitforaboutfifteenminutes.ThereweresomeniceonesbyhiswifeFridaKahlo,too.M:Yes,I'veseenthose.MyfavoritepaintingthereisactuallybyHenriMatisse.Didyouseethatone?W:No,Ididn't.M:Well,weshouldgotothemuseumtogetherthissummersoIcanshowittoyou.Text10WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Firstletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwentinthehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldierontheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutmoreabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteaboutitinamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewabouttheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethan2yearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet,andtheypracticefor4weeks.HaveImademyselfclear?OK,let'sgoonvisiting.答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AInternationalExhibitionforAnimalHusbandry(畜牧業(yè))&ProcessingofGrain,F(xiàn)ruits&VegetablesDate:11—13August,2015Place:London,EnglandRegistrationDeadline(報名截止日期):30June,2015ExhibitionandMarketThemarketTheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan'tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.Greatpotential(潛力)istobefoundalsoinlivestock(家畜)andlivestockfarming.Inparticular,investment(投資)incattlefarmingandpighusbandryistobefurtherincreased.TheexhibitionItisthemostimportantplatformforanimalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologyinBritain.Lastyear,537companiesfrom14countriesshowedtheiradvancedsolutionsforlivestock,animalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologytoover13,540businessprofessionals.OrganizerLondonInternationalContractFairandIFWexpoHeidelbergGmbHHeidelberg,GermanyPhone:+49-(0)6221-1357-0Fax:+49-(0)6221-1357-23E-Mail:info@ifw-Openingtime11August—12August,2015,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00-15:30MainIndustriesAgriculturalTechnology,CerealGrainTechnology,AnimalHusbandryMainTopicsEquipmentforsoilworkingandseed-bedpreparation.Harvestingequipment.Plantbreeding(繁殖)·Plantprotection·Grainprocessing·Storageandtransport·Animalbreeding·Animalhusbandry·Livestockhousing·FeedindustryEntrancefee2,000pounds/perstand/perday【語篇解讀】文章主要介紹了2015年在英國倫敦舉辦的畜牧業(yè)、水果、蔬菜、糧食加工機械等展覽會的一些相關情況。21.ThetexttellsusthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________. A.thetimeoftheexhibition B.thetopicsoftheexhibition C.therulesoftheexhibition D.thesiteoftheexhibition 答案C[綜合理解題。文章告知展覽會的時間、地點、展覽專題等信息,沒有告知參加展覽會的相關規(guī)則。]22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.Londonhasthelargestagriculturalmarketintheworld. B.InternationalcompaniescanfindmorebusinessopportunitiesintheBritishagriculturalmarket. C.Almostallcountriesintheworldtakepartintheexhibition. D.Theexhibitioncoversallkindsoflivinggoods. 答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)Themarket標題下的“TheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan'tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.”可知,由于對現(xiàn)代技術需求的不斷增長,英國農(nóng)業(yè)市場為國際公司提供了好的機會。并且現(xiàn)有的市場不能滿足當?shù)氐陌l(fā)展。由此可推知,跨國公司可以在英國農(nóng)業(yè)市場發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的商業(yè)機會。]23.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheexhibition,you________. A.cancontacttheorganizerthroughthreeways B.mustregisterbetween30Juneand13August,2015 C.havetobuysomeequipmentondisplayduringtheexhibition D.neednotpaytheorganizeroftheexhibition 答案A[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Organizer標題下提供的聯(lián)系方式可知,你可以通過三種聯(lián)系方式與組織者聯(lián)系。]B(2014·馬鞍山二檢)Weallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Mylifeismeasuredbytakingpicturesfromonestorytothenext.Myoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryaboutendangeredanimals.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.It'sthestoryinAlaskathatI'llrememberbest,though.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildland,duringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That'stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Withanxiety,Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor(腫瘤).Cruelly,itwasThanksgivingDay.Earlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourself,it'softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantsittobe.Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease,unfairasstormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplifyit,enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon't.Cancerevenmakesmeabetterfather.Myworkhasmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandanewwayofseeing,allfromthecancer.Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndeventhoughitturnsoutthatKathy'scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis(預斷)isgood.Wetrytomakeitallcountnow,enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I'vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes(雪花)onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe'relivingfor.【語篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文。作者的妻子被診斷出患有癌癥,這無疑讓作者擔心焦慮。但正是因為癌癥,作者開始重新看待生活,珍惜和享受與家人在一起的時光。24.Whatisthewriter? A.Asponsor. B.Adoctor. C.Aphotographer. D.Adirector. 答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Mylifeismeasuredbytakingpicturesfromonestorytothenext.”可推知,作者是一名攝影師。]25.HowdidthewriterfeelafterknowingKathy'sdisease? A.Anxious. B.Innocent. C.Powerful. D.Optimistic. 答案A[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Withanxiety,Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor.”可知,知道妻子患有癌癥之后,作者感到焦慮。]26.Whateffecthasthecancerhadontheauthor? A.Hefocusesmuchmoreonhiswork. B.Hespendsmoretimewithhisfamily. C.Hebecomesastrangertohischildren. D.Hedevotesmuchmoretomedicalcare. 答案B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Cancerevenmakesmeabetterfather.Myworkhasmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.”可知,癌癥給作者帶來的最大改變是他能夠花更多的時間與家人在一起并且珍惜和家人在一起的時光。]27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Cancerstealstime. B.Kathy'scancerhasspread. C.Snowflakesmakethefamilyfeelcool. D.Theauthortakesadifferentwayoflife. 答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“Thisisanewwayoflifeandanewwayofseeing,allfromthecancer.”以及最后兩段的內容可知,作者重新看待生活,享受生活,采取了一種不同的生活方式。]C(2014·長沙二模)Ifyou'rethinkingaboutreachingforanotherbiscuittogetyouthroughtheworkingday,thinkagain.Eatingunhealthysnacksatyourdeskmakesyoupileonalmosthalfastoneayear,asurveyhasrevealed.Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost,withtheaveragefemaleputtingon6lb3oz—theequivalentofawholedresssize—whilemenseetheirweightincreaseby5lb2oz.Thereportintooureatinghabitsfoundthat,onaverage,weeatatleasttwosnacksaday,with30percentofustuckingintothreeormore.Womenadmiteatingmorethanmen,withafurther13percentofladiesscoffingfourormoresnacksaday.Theresearch,byTheVillageBakery,foundbiscuitsarethemostcommonvice,with42percentregularlyopeningapack,closelyfollowedbychocolate(38percent),crisps(32percent)andcakes(13percent).Andofficeworkersareworsethanmost.Cakesandbiscuitsbroughtintoworkbycolleaguesareoneofthemaintemptationsofficestaffgiveinto.Inaddition,33percentadmitreachingfornibblestocopewithstressand22percentsaytheyneedasugarrushtoperkthemupintheafternoon.SimonStaddon,ofTheVillageBakery,said:“Wewereawaretime-poorofficeworkerscanfinditdifficulttoeasilyaccessanutritionallunch.Butwewerereallyshockedbytheextenttowhich‘quickfix’lunchesareaffectingweightgainandgeneralwell-being.Popularmid-afternoonpick-me-upssuchasbiscuits,chocolateandcakesarehighincalories,fatandfullofsugar,allofwhichaffectyourbloodsugarlevelsandultimatelyleadtoweightgain.”Thesurveyof2,000Britishmenandwomensuggestsweareoftenashamedofourunhealthyeating.Twenty-fourpercentofBritonsadmitlyingabouthowmanysnackstheyeatwith33percentofwomenlying,comparedto20percentofmen.Unfortunately,it'sasifwearenotlikelytodoanythingpositivetocounteractthesweettreats.【語篇解讀】研究發(fā)現(xiàn),多吃零食能讓很多人在不經(jīng)意間增加很多體重,辦公室工作者的情況最為嚴重。28.Accordingtothepassage,womenusuallyputweightonfirst________. A.ontheface B.onthelegs C.onthefeet D.inthemiddle 答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句中的“Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost”可知,女性的腰部變化最明顯。]29.What'sthemainreasonofeatingsnacksintheoffice? A.Colleagueseatthemtosavemoney. B.Staffusethemtocopewiththeirlunches. C.Colleaguesoftenbringthemtooffice. D.Bossesinvitestafftoeatthem. 答案C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句“Cakesandbiscuitsbroughtintoworkbycolleaguesareoneofthemaintemptationsofficestaffgiveinto.”可知,C項正確。]30.Whydoofficeworkerseata“quickfix”lunch? A.Becauseithasmuchofnutrition. B.Becauseithaslittleeffectonweightgain. C.Becauseithaslittleeffectongeneralwell-being. D.Becausetheyhaveashorttimetohavetheirlunches. 答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句中的“Wewereawaretime-poorofficeworkerscanfinditdifficulttoeasilyaccessanutritionallunch.”可知,他們吃午飯的時間很短。]31.ItcanbeinferredthatBritishwomenare________. A.lesslikelytolieonsnacksthanmen B.morelikelytolieonsnacksthanmen C.moreashamedofeatingsnacksthanmen D.lessashamedofeatingsnacksthanmen 答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句中的“howmanysnackstheyeatwith33percentofwomenlying,comparedto20percentofmen”可知,更多的女性對吃零食的數(shù)量進行了隱瞞。]DWheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,there'sanaturalimpulsetocatchandownit—whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.Thoughthiswouldseemtobeawonderfulsolution,therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly,we'relikelytobesobusytakingthepicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestinspireustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredinourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookatthem.Theseproblemswouldseemtobeverymuchoftoday,aconsequenceofthetinyphonesinourpockets.Buttheywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography,whentheaveragecamerawasthesizeofagrandfatherclock.ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.Hewasatravellingloverwhorealizedthatmosttouristsfailedtonoticeorrememberthebeautifulthingstheysaw.Hearguedthathumanshaveaborntendency(傾向)torespondtobeautyanddesiretokeepit,butthattherearebadexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin'seyes,there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,anditdoesn'tmatterwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.Beforetheinventionofphotography,peopleusedtodrawfarmorethantheydotoday.Itwasanactivenecessity.Butinthemid-19thcentury,photographykilleddrawing.Itbecamesomethingonly“artists”wouldeverdo,soRuskinspentfouryearsonacampaigntogetpeopledrawingagain.Soifdrawinghadvalueevenwhenitwaspracticedbypeoplewithnotalent,itwasforRuskinbecausedrawingcanteachustonoticeproperlyratherthanwatchabsentmindedly(心不在焉地).Whendescribingwhatliesbeforeoureyeswithourownhands,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloose(散漫的)waytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.【語篇解讀】在旅行的過程中,我們應該試著把喜歡的景色畫下來,而不是用相機照下來。32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impulse”mean? A.Interest. B.Urge. C.Habit. D.Reaction. 答案B[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“...wecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.”可知,當我們看到美麗的東西時,總是禁不住要拿手機拍照,也就是說,我們有種自然的沖動想要捕捉并且保留所看到的美景。由此可猜測畫線詞的含義是“沖動”。]33.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout? A.Aneffectivesolutiontostoringsomethingnice. B.Reasonsfortakingpicturesinthefirstplace. C.Problemsrelatedwithtakingphotos. D.Methodsofstoringpicturesinphones. 答案C[段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“...therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly...secondly...”可知,第二段主要講的是拍照的兩大問題。]34.ItcanbeinferredthatJohnRuskin________. A.livedattheoriginofphotography B.livedattheoriginofdrawing C.studiedthehistoryofphotography D.wasanEnglishliteraturecritic 答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“...theywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography...ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.”可知,這些問題在攝影技術剛出現(xiàn)時就被注意到了,而第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題的,是英國的批評家JohnRuskin。由此可推知,JohnRuskin生活在攝影技術起源時期。]35.HowdidJohnRuskinadviseustorememberourtravel? A.Bytakingphotographs. B.Bybuyingmeaningfulsouvenirs. C.Bywritingsometravelnotes. D.Bytryingdrawingwhatwesee. 答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“...there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee...”可知,JohnRuskin認為紀念一次旅行最好的方法是把我們看到的有趣的東西畫下來。]第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional,orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.__36__Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too.__37__KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.__38__Itmightbehardertodonormalthings,likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidscanalsobeabighelp.How?Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.__39__Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱)orteased.__40__Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknowthemtheymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodmends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.B.Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.E.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.F.Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了如何對待有特殊需要的孩子。36.D[根據(jù)前面的句式theymightneed...可判斷D項的句型Theyalsomightneed...最恰當。]37.E[從前面的illness提示以及下文的例子可知,他們從事日?;顒訒r需要醫(yī)療或者其他方面的幫助。故選E項。]38.C[該空后面提到了...hardertodonormalthings...,所以前面的空填C項,對殘疾孩子來說,生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的,即艱難的。]39.A[該空前面說到“殘疾孩子交朋友困難”。后面說的是“要是發(fā)現(xiàn)有人被欺侮,要告訴老師”,所以空格內容為“有的小孩兒可能會取笑他們”比較合適。故選A項。]40.F[本段論述的是如何與殘障孩子交朋友,幫助他們。空后面說...oneofthebestwaystobehelpful...,所以前面空格處的內容應該已經(jīng)提到要behelpful,故選F項。]第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Whatdoyouthinkoftheextraordinaryachievementsofyourlife?”QueenVictoriaofBritainaskedHelenKeller.“Youare__41__anddeaf,buthowcanyoumakesuchgreatachievements?”Ms.Keller'sanswerwasthe__42__forherteacher,“IftherewerenoAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldnotbeknown.”WhenAnnewaslittle,shesufferedagreat__43__.Afevermadehernearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood,andshewasdiagnosedasahopeless“l(fā)unatic”(瘋子)bythedoctor.ShewaslockedinthebasementofamentalhospitalinBoston.Sometimes,littleAnne__44__attackedanyonewhoapproachedher.She__45__everyonewhoappearedinfrontofhermostofthetime.__46__,anoldnursebelievedthatlittleAnnehadhopeandaskedto__47__thetaskoflookingafterthegirl.ShewenttoseelittleAnneeveryday.Thechildignoredhermostofthetime,buttheoldnursedidn't__48__seeinghereverydayinthebasement.Thekind-h(huán)eartedladyleftcookiestolittleAnneandspokewordsfullofloveand__49__toher.Shebelievedthat__50__sheshowedlove,littleAnnewouldbeableto__51__.Finally,thedoctor__52__changesinlittleAnne.Anne,whowasalwaysfullofangerandhostility,showed__53__andgoodwillshehadneverhadbefore.Theytransferredherupstairsandher__54__continuedimproving.Thenthelastdaycame,andshe__55__thementalhospital.Aftershegrewup,AnneSullivanhopedtohelp__56__,justasthekindoldnursehelpedher.Shesawgreat__57__inHelenKeller.Shecaredforher,__58__herstrictly,encouragedher,playedwithherandworkedwithher.AnneSullivan__59__amiracle(奇跡)inthelifeofHelenKeller.Butfirstitwasakindnursewhohadfull__60__inlittleAnnethatturnedasilentchildintoakindteacher.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了AnneSullivan的成長經(jīng)歷,以及Hellen取得巨大成就的原因。41.A.weakB.lameC.thinD.blind 答案D[你失明(blind)又失聰,但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的?weak“虛弱的”;lame“跛的”;thin“瘦的”。故D項正確。]42.A.prizeB.praiseC.courageD.mood 答案B[Keller女士的回答是對她老師的贊美(praise)。prize“獎勵”;courage“勇氣”;mood“情緒”。故B項正確。]43.A.storm B.a(chǎn)ccident C.disaster D.harm 答案C[在Anne小的時候,她遭受了一次很大的災難(disaster)。storm“暴風雨”;accident“(交通)事故”;harm“傷害,損害”。根據(jù)此空后的“Afevermadehernearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood”可知,C項正確。]44.A.fiercely B.silently C.obviously D.exactly 答案A[有時,小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻擊靠近她的任何人。silently“默默地”;obviously“明顯地”;exactly“精確地”。故A項正確。]45.A.welcomed B.ignored C.cheered D.changed 答案B[大多數(shù)時間,她漠視(ignored)出現(xiàn)在她面前的每一個人。welcome“歡迎”;cheer“歡呼”;change“改變”。故B項正確。]46.A.Besides B.Thus C.Moreover D.However 答案D[然而(However),一位年長的護士認為小Anne還有希望并且要求承擔(takeon)照顧這個女孩的任務。besides“除……之外(還)”;thus“因此”;moreover“而且”。故D項正確。]47.A.takeon B.lookon C.goon D.turnon 答案A[參見上題解析。lookon“旁觀”;goon“持續(xù)”;turnon“打開”。故A項正確。]48.A.consider B.stop C.permit D.continue 答案B[但是這位年長的護士沒有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“仔細考慮,認為”;permit“允許”;continue“繼續(xù)”。故B項正確。]49.A.disappointment B.a(chǎn)ppreciation C.encouragement D.hate 答案C[這位善良的女士給小Anne留下些小甜餅并給她說些充滿愛意和鼓勵(encouragement)的話。disappointment“失望”;appreciation“感激”;hate“仇恨,厭惡”。故C項正確。]50.A.assoonas B.eventhough C.a(chǎn)sif D.solongas 答案D[她相信只要(solongas)她表現(xiàn)出愛意,小Anne就能夠恢復(recover)。eventhough“盡管”;asif“好像”;assoonas“一……就……”。solongas引導條件狀語從句,故D項正確。]51.A.grow B.write C.recover D.suit 答案C[參見上題解析。grow“成長”;write“寫”;suit“適合”。故C項正確。]52.A.approved B.noticed C.proposed D.operated 答案B[最終,醫(yī)生注意到(noticed)小Anne的一些變化。approve“同意”;propose“建議”;operate“操作”。故B項正確。]53.A.mildness B.sympathy C.calm D.wisdom 答案A[總是充滿憤怒和敵意的Anne表現(xiàn)出了她以前從未有過的溫和(mildness)和友善。根據(jù)語境可知,前后形成對比,且所填詞與goodwill相近,故A項正確。sympathy“同情”;calm“平靜的時期”;wisdom“智慧”。]54.A.experiment B.belief C.sight D.condition 答案D[他們把Anne轉移到了樓上,她的健康狀況(condition)在不斷地好轉。experiment“實驗”;belief“信仰”;sight“視力”。故D項正確。]55.A.escaped B.finished C.left D.survived 答案C[她離開(left)了精神病院。escape“逃跑”;finish“完成”;survive“幸存”。故C項正確。]56.A.theothers B.a(chǎn)nother C.other D.others 答案D[Anne長大以后,她希望像那位善良的年長的護士幫助她一樣幫助其他人(others)。故D項正確。]57.A.potential B.status C.a(chǎn)ffection D.satisfaction 答案A[她看到Hellen身上巨大的潛能(potential)。status“地位”;affection“喜愛,鐘愛”;satisfaction“滿意”。故A項正確。]58.A.committed B.trained C.controlled D.raised 答案B[Anne照顧她,嚴格地訓練(trained)她。commit“承諾”;control“控制”;raise“提升,征集,提起”。故B項正確。]59.A.created B.found C.developed D.spread 答案A[Anne在Hellen的人生里創(chuàng)造(created)了一個奇跡。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;develop“發(fā)展”;spread“傳播”。故A項正確。]60.A.curiosity B.promise C.confidence D.relief 答案C[但是首先是一位對小Anne充滿信心(confidence)的善良的護士把一個沉默寡言的孩子變成了一位善良的老師。curiosity“好奇心”;promise“諾言”;relief“解脫,寬慰”,故C項正確。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Theeyedoctorinstructedherpatienttoreadachaltonthewall.Helookedatitandread,“A,B,F(xiàn),N,LandG.”Thedoctorturnedthelightbackonandwroteinhernotebook.“How'dIdo,Doc?”thepatient__61__(wonder).Shereplied,“Let'sputitthisway—they'renumbers.”“__62__Doc,”heargued,“thisisthewayIseeit!”Muchofmyhappinessorunhappinessisaresultofmyhabit.“Thi

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