Unit 2 How often do you exercise 單元測試題 2021-2022學(xué)年人教新目標(biāo)八年級英語上冊

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀

兩遍。

()1.HowoftendoesDalereadChinaDaily!

A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Onceamonth.

()2.WhatdoesMikesometimesdoonweekends?

A.Hesometimesstaysathome.B.HesometimeswatchesTV.

C.Hesometimesgoestothemovies.

()3.HowmanyhoursdidCindysleeplastnight?

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Nine.

()4.WhatdoesFrankdoinhisfreetime?

A.Heplayschessortennis.B.Hedrawspicturesorplayschess.

C.Hedrawspicturesorplaystennis.

()5.WheremayAmy'smotherbenow?

A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Inthesupermarket.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。

()6.HowoftendoesPaulaplaysports?

A.Sometimes.B.Hardlyever.C.Never.

()7.WhatsportisLeogoodat?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.

聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。

)8.Whycan，tBobgotoschool?

A.Becausehislegisbroken.B.Becauseheisinhospital.

C.Becausehisfatherisinhospital.

()9.HowoftendoesBobtakeexercise?

A.Usually.B.Sometimes.C.Hardlyever.

聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。

)10.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilk?

A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Usually.

)11.WhydoesBilldrinkmilk?

A.Becausehelikesitverymuch.B.Becausehethinksitisdelicious.

C.Becausehismotherwantshimtodrinkit.

聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。

)12.WhatdoesWendyoftendoonweekends?

A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shereadsbooks.C.Shegoesshopping.

)13.HowlongdidWendysleeplastnight?

A.Foronlythreehours.B.Forabouteighthours.

C.Forabouttenhours.

)14.WhatdidWendydrinkbeforeshewenttobedlastnight?

A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Coffee.

聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。

)15.WhatdoesJamesdoinhisfreetime?

A.Heexercises.B.Hereadsbooks.C.Hehelpswithhousework.

)16.WhendoesJamesswim?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

)17.WheredoesCarladance?

A.Inapark.B.Inaclub.C.Inadanceschool.

聽第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。

)18.What，sJack'sfavoritesport?

A.Running.B.Volleyball.C.Swimming.

()19.WhatdoesJackdofirstafterschool?

A.Hehelpstocleantheroom.B.Heplayschess.

C.Hedoeshishomework.

()20.WhendoesJackgotobed?

A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.

第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SmartKidsClub

Fridays&Sundays

5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.

Intheschoollibrary

Foragegroups:5—10yearsold

$2.00eachweek

Register(登記)：inthegym

Contact(聯(lián)系):SmartKidsClub2@

()21.SmartKidsClubisopentothemembers.

A.at6:00a.m.onFridaysB.at5:00p.m.onSaturdays

C.at5:30p.m.onSundays

()22.IfMrs.Black，stwindaughtersof8bothjointheclub,howmuchshouldshepayeach

week?

A.$2.B.$4.C.$16.

B

ThemeParks

UniversalStudios（環(huán)球影城）Thehistoryofmovies,theliveshowsandfilmtricks（技巧）can

一adreamlandforbefoundhereandithasparksinChina,theUSA,Japanand

Holly-woodmoviefansSingapore.

LegolandYou，11besentbacktoyourchildhood（童年）bythebuildings

一aworldmadeofLegoanddollsmadeofLegobricksandtherearesevenLegoland

bricks（樂高積木）parksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisinMalaysia.

Ferrari（法拉利）WorldYoucanexperience（經(jīng)歷）thefeelingofdrivingaFerraricar

—aparadise（樂園）forcarandseehowFerrariJsracingcarsareproduced（制造）inAbu

loversDhabi.

（）23.Lucyisinterestedinfilm-making.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher?

A.UniversalStudios.B.Legoland.C.FerrariWorld.

（）24.WhenanadultisvisitingLegoland,whatwillprobablybethoughtabout?

A.Hisorherchildhood.B.Hisorherpresents.C.Hisorherfuture.

（）25.Accordingtotheform（表格），weknowthat.

A.wecanvisitUniversalStudiosonlyinAmerica

B.thebuildingsanddollsatLegolandaremadeofLegobricks

C.wecangetFerraricarsforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorld

C

Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyof

thehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,

andnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don，tsmoke,andexercise

more.^^

Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmost

peopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight.

lovetoeat,“shesays.

Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsand

othersmallhealthproblemsaway."Runningismydoctor,“saysoneman.

Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.

（）26.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto.

A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfast

()27.Doctorstellus.

A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuch

()28.Theunderlinedword"weight“means""inChinese.

A.疾病B.體重C.健康

()29.Thethirdparagraphshows.

A.runninghelpspeopletorelax

B.runnershavemanyhealthproblems

C.runnershavefewhealthproblems

()30.Thewritermainlytellsus.

A.howtorunB.howtoloseweight

C.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy

D

InAmerica,manylibrarieshavevideogamesforvisitorstouse.Somelibrarianssaylibraries

areplacesforprovidinginformation-whetherit'sthroughbooks,computers,movies,oreven

videogames.Butsomecritics(升匕評家)saythatmostvideogamesarenoteducational.Here，s

whattwoofourreadersthink.

NicolasViaminthinksthatlibrariesshouldhavevideogames.Theywillhelplibraries

becomemorepopular.Also,somepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownvideo

games,sotheywillbeabletoplaytheminthelibrary.Kidscandotheirhomeworkinthelibraiy

andthentheycanspendextra(額外的)timeplayingvideogames.

EmmaValeriodisagreeswithNicolasViamin.Shesaysthatvideogamesshouldn，t

appear(出現(xiàn))inlibraries.Librariesshouldbequietplacesforstudyingandlearning.Inthelibrary,

someparentsoftenhavetotelltheirkidstoputdownthevideogamesandstarttoread.

Sometimes,parentsandchildrenargueaboutplayingorreading.Also,somevideogamesarenot

goodandtheyarenotsuitableforchildren.

()31.Accordingtosomelibrarians,wecangetinformationthroughsomeways

EXCEPT(除...之外).

A.readingbooksB.watchingTVC.playingvideogames

()32.NicolasViaminthinks.

A.librariesshouldn，thavevideogames

B.videogamesmaymakelibrariesnoisy

C.kidscanplayvideogamesinthelibrary

()33.InEmma'sopinion,librariesshouldbeplacesfor.

A.studyingandlearningB.studyingandplaying

C.studyingandchatting

()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suitable"probablymeaninChinese?

A.錯誤的B.真實(shí)的C.適合的

()35.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whetherparentsshouldallowchildrentoplayvideogames

B.whethervideogamesaresuitableforchildren

C.whethervideogamesshouldappearinlibraries

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個選項(xiàng)僅使用一

次。

Abirdwithgoldfeathers(金羽毛)livedinalake.Amanlivednearthelakewithhissons.

Theywereverypoor.36.

Thebirdwassadtoseethat.Shethought,11giveonefeathertothemeachday.Thenthey

canlivearich37.Themanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasbetterthan

before.

Butthemanwasgreedy(貪婪的).Hethought,4t38.Ifso,wewillbecomepoor

again.Iwilltakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttkne."39.Butthegoldfeathers

becamechickenfeathers.

Thebirdsaidtotheman,'Tmsosadthatyouaresogreedy.NowIamleavingandwill

nevercomeback.^^40.

A.Thenthebirdgavethemafeathereveryday.

B.Thebirdmayflyawayoneday.

C.Sometimestheydicin'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.

D.Withthesewords,thebirdflewaway.

E.Sowhenthebirdcame,themantookallherfeathers.

第三節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninHubeiin

1518.

BothofLiShizhen，sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen，sgrandfatherwasa

countrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs（藥草）andmedicineand

cured（治愈）people.Hisfatherwasadoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.

LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhen's

fatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics（從政）.LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthe

country-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial（帝國的）examination.

Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialin

thatcourt（宮廷）.Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.

Eventhoughheachievedhisfather，sdream,hedidn，twanttocontinueworkingforthe

court.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.

LiShizhenwasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateria《本草綱目》）.Ittook

himtwenty-sevenyearstowritethebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwas

officiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.Nowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedical

booksinChina.

41.WherewasLiShizhenborn?

42.WhatwasLiShizhen'sfather，sjob?

43.WhatdidLiShizhenusetodowhenhewasyoung?

44.DidLiShizhenpasstheimperialexamination?

45.HowlongdidLiShizhenspendinwritingCompendiumofMateriaMediccf!

第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

Whenchildrengotomiddleschool,theygetbusy.Theyneedfreetimeto46.Ifparents

andtheirchildrencanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy47,if11beusefultobothofthem.

Howchildren48theirfreetime

AUchildrenaredifferent.Butmanyofthemliketospendtheirfreetimedoingthingslike

shopping,goingtotheparkorgoing49inrooms.Childrenalsoliketokilltheirfreetimeby

takingpartin(參力口)after-schoolactivities,50goingtotheartclubandplayingsports.

Freetimewithfamilies

Alotofchildrenalsolikespendingtheirfreetimewiththeir51.Parentsarehappy

52theycanspendtimewiththeirkids.It'salsoagood53toknowmoreabouteach

other.Butsometimeschildrenjustwanttospendlime54themselves.Thenparentsshould

give55somefreetime.Andtheywilllearntobalance(平衡)thetimespentwiththemselves

andfamilies.

()46.A.swingB.relaxC.wait

()47.A.hardlyB.againC.together

()48.A.takeB.payC.spend

()49.A.onlineB.fishingC.swimming

()50.A.suchasB.atleastC.becauseof

()51.A.friendsB.parentsC.classmates

()52.A.whenB.althoughC.so

()53.A.problemB.bodyC.way

()54.A.throughB.fromCby

)55.A.themB.usC.you

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Sueismycousin.She's56.Americangirl.She，sfromWashingtonD.C.,theUSA.

Doyouwanttoknowabouther57.(eat)habitsandwhatshelikesdoing?Well,sheeats

58.(health)foodforthreemeals(餐).59.breakfast,shedrinksmilkandeats

anegg.Forlunchanddinner,sheeatsriceandvegetables.Everyeveningsheeatsfruitsuch

60.applesandoranges.Suehardlyever61.(eat)junkfood.Sheknowsit's

nothealthyforherbody.Suesleepsforeighthourseverynight.Shetries62.(exercise)

twiceaday,onceinthemorningandthe63.timeintheafternoon,64.(she)

favoriteexerciseistopracticeswingdancewithherbrotherMike.Look!They

65.(dance)inthelivingroom.

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，將畫線部分譯成英文或中文。

Johnisa15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Helivesahealthylife.However,oneyearago,

hislifewasnotsohealthy.66.FromMondaytoFriday,hestudiedeverydaybuthardlydidany

sports.Althoughhisparentsaskedhimtoexercise,heneverdid.67.他從不幫忙做家務(wù)。On

weekends,helikedplayingcomputergamesathome.Asaresult,hebecamefatandhadfew

friends.

Oneday,thefamilydoctortalkedwithJohn.Hesaid,“Domoresports.68.它有益于我們的

健康。”Fromthenon,Johndecidedtochange(改變)hisbadhabits.

Now,Johnisinthesportsclub.Hegoestheretwiceaweek.69.Heexercisesforaboutthirty

minuteseachlime.Heplayscomputergamesless.7O.Aflerdinner,heoflcnlakesawalkwilhhis

parents.Doingexercisehelpshimbecomehealthyandmakemanynewfriends.

66.________________________________________________________________________________

67.________________________________________________________________________________

68.________________________________________________________________________________

69.________________________________________________________________________________

70.________________________________________________________________________________

第四部分寫作(滿分15分)

71.養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣是身體健康的保證。你認(rèn)為健康的生活方式是什么樣的?請根據(jù)以下提示,

寫一篇英語短文,介紹一下健康的生活習(xí)慣。

提示：

1.健康飲食；

2.早睡早起，不熬夜；

3.參加運(yùn)動，強(qiáng)身健體。

要求：

1.把握要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫。

3.80詞左右。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Ithinkhealthyhabitsareveryimportanttous.

第一部分

聽力答案

第一節(jié)

1—5BCABC

第二節(jié)

6—10CABCA11—15CBACA

16—20BCACB

聽力材料

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將

給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.W:HowoftendoyoureadChinaDaily,Dale?

M:Ireaditeveryday.

2.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mike?

M:IusuallystayathomeandwatchTV,butsometimesIgotothemovies.

3.M:Cindy,youlooktired.

W:Yeah.Iusuallysleepforeighthours,butlastnightIonlysleptforsixhours.

4.W:Frank,howdoyouspendyourfreetime?

M:Idrawpicturesorplaychess.

5.M:Hey,Amy.Isyourmomathome?

W:No,shegoesshoppingeverySaturdayafternoon.

第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2?3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題，每小題

5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。

M:Whafsyourfavoritesport,Paula?

W:Ineverplayanysports,Leo.Idon51likesports.

M:Oh,no!Exercisingkeepsushealthy.IplaybasketballeverydayandI'mgoodatit.Ifyoulike,

youcanjoinme.

W:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

聽第七段材料，回答第8、9小題。

W:Ben,whereareyougoing?

M:Hi,Ann.Tmgoingtothehospital.

W:Whyareyougoingthere?

M:TmgoingtoseeBob.Heisinhospital.Sohecan，tgotoschoolnextweek.

W:Really?That'stoobad.Doesheoftenexercise?

M:No,hehardlyevertakesanyexercise.

聽第八段材料，回答第10、11小題。

W:Hi,Bill.

M:Hi,Betty.Vmdrinkingmilk.Wouldyoulikesome?

W:No,thanks.Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?

M:Idrinkiteveryday.

W:Doyoulikeit?

M:No,butmymomwantsmetodrinkit.Shesaysitsgoodformyhealth.Howaboutyou,

Betty?

W:Idon，tlikemilk.Iliketea.

聽第九段材料，回答第12至14小題。

W:DoyouoftenwatchTVonweekends,Jake?

M:Hardlyever.Idon，tlikewatchingTV.Whataboutyou,Wendy?

W:Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.

M:Youlookalittletired.Howlongdoyousleepeverynight?

W:Forabouteighthours.ButIsleptforthreehourslastnight.

M:Why?

W:IdranktoomuchcoffeebeforeIwenttobed.

M:Haha...Idon，tlikecoffee.Ithinkittastesterrible.

聽第十段材料，回答第15至17小題。

W:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime,James?

M:Iplaybasketball,runandswim.

W:Wow!Youdoalotofsports.Howoftendoyoudosports?

M:Well,Iplayb