unit2 sectiona 1a-2d 課件2024-2025學(xué)年人教版英語八年級

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA1a-2dWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually…onweekends.domyhomeworkdoesshedoesherSheLeadinWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually…onweekends.watchTVdoesheHewatchesWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually…onweekends.readbooksdoesshereadsSheWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually…onweekends.goshoppingdoesshegoesSheWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually…onweekends.exercisedoessheexercisesShe頻率副詞always意為“總是”,表示動作的重復(fù)或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。usually意為“通?！?表示很少有例外。often意為“常常，經(jīng)?！?表示動作的重復(fù),但不如usually那么頻繁,中間有間斷。sometimes意為“有時”,表示動作偶爾發(fā)生。

hardlyever意為“幾乎不”,常和連用表示強調(diào)。never意為“從未”。alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever從不,從未很少,幾乎不有時經(jīng)常,常常通常,一般總是100%0%100%alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyever≥80%never0%≥60%≥20%＜5%提示：頻率副詞在句中的位置是：實義動詞之前,be動詞或助動詞之后。GameIusuallyplaytheguitaronweekends.Isometimesplaytheguitaronweekends.Ialwaysplaytheguitaronweekends.比一比，看誰說得又快又好？100%≥80%≥20%Isometimesexerciseonweekends.Ihardlyeverexerciseonweekends.Ineverexerciseonweekends.≥20%0%＜5%HowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?IreadEnglishbooks…What’syourfavoritebook?...Howoftendoyoureadit?…PairworkWordsreviewhouseworkhardly

everhardlyever

oncetwice

Internet

program

n.家務(wù)勞動；家務(wù)事adv.

幾乎不；幾乎沒有adv.在任何時候；曾經(jīng)幾乎從不adv.一次；曾經(jīng)adv.兩次；兩倍n.

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)n.

節(jié)目1._________________2._________________3._________________4._________________5._________________helpwithhouse

goshopping

watchTVreadbooksexerciseLookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities.1a1.always(100%)_____________2.usually_____________3.often___________________4.sometimes_____________5.hardlyever____________6.never(0%)

____________exercise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTV1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.goshopping

Q:Howoftendoeshebrushhisteeth?

Twiceaday.（多久一次）（一天兩次）7:30am9:00pmTwice(兩次)Q:Howmanytimes(多少次)doeshebrushhisteetheveryday?A:A:英語中“次數(shù)”的表達Howoften:多久一次（詢問事情發(fā)生的頻率）

一次：兩次：其他的次數(shù)表達：三次：五次：一百次：oncetwice基數(shù)詞+timesthreetimesfivetimesonehundredtimes

次數(shù)后面常常與一段時間連用,表示動作多長時間發(fā)生幾次，即動作的頻率。

一小時一次：一天兩次：一星期三次：兩個月五次：三年十三次：onceanhourtwiceadaythreetimesaweekfivetimestwomonthsthirteentimesthreeyearsIplaysoccerfourtimesaweek.-Howoftendoestheboyplaysoccer?-Heplayssoccerfourtimesaweek.Wegoshoppingeighttimesamonth.-Howoftendotheygoshopping?-Theygoshoppingeighttimesamonth.1cSpeakingPracticetheconversationbelowandthenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.Haveatry!Howoftendoyoudotheseactivities?FreeTalkgotothemovieswatchTVgoshoppingexerciseread……ReadingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√√√√√√Shereadsbooks________.everydayHeplaysfootball__________.ExerciseScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.footballrunningrunningonceaweekHeruns___________.twiceaweekShegoesshopping________________.ShoppingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√√threetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonththreetimesamonthExercises.She

usually

usestheInternet.Theyalwaysexercise.(否定句)3.Jackgoesshoppingtwiceaweek.HowoftendoessheusetheInternet?Theyneverexercise.HowoftendoesJackgoesshopping?___________________________Exercises.4.Hegoestothemoviesonceamonth.5.Hegoestothemoviesonceamonth.Howoftendoeshegotothemovies?Howlong

doyoureadbooksaday?____________________________________________Howmanytimesdoeshegotothemoviesamonth?6.Ireadbooksforanhouraday.

6.LiKe___________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.A．never

B．often

C．Hardly7.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no,I____gotothecinema.Thetickets,youknow,aretooexpensive.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often8.－______doyouwriteanEnglisharticleforourschoolnewspaper?—Sometimes.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar新課導(dǎo)入Howoftendoyou…?doeshe/she…?Jim/onceaweekLiMing/twiceaweekTony3or4timesaweekBob/everydayLiLei/hardlyeverPeter/never自主學(xué)習(xí)Newphrases

每天一天一次一月兩次一周三次上網(wǎng)沖浪看電視搖擺舞你最喜歡的節(jié)目everydayonceadaytwiceamonththreetimesaweekwatchTVsurftheInternetswingdanceyourfavoriteprogram重點探究ReadingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√√√√√√hereadsbooks_____________.everydayhe

always(總是)readsbooks.Heplaysfootball_______________.ExerciseScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.footballrunningrunningonceaweekHeruns_______________.twiceaweekShegoesshopping______________.ShoppingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√twiceaweekonceamonthtwiceamonththreetimesamonth表示一次________________表示兩次________________三次以上________________oncetwice數(shù)字+timesHaveatry(試一試):三次__________五次____________每周一次______________每周兩次________________每周三次________________一兩次_______________四五次________________

threetimes

fivetimes

once

aweektwice

aweek

threetimes

aweekonce

ortwicefour

or

fivetimesHowoftendoyouwatchTV?Twiceaweek.Activities

Howoftena.___gotothemovieseverydayb.___watchTVonceaweekc.___shoptwiceaweekd.___exercisethreetimesaweeke.___readonceamonthtwiceamonth135422aListen.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.Activities

Howoftena.___gotothemovieseverydayb.___watchTVonceaweekc.___shoptwiceaweekd.___exercisethreetimesaweeke.___readonceamonthtwiceamonth2bListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.PAIRWORKActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexercise2cHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechartandthenmakeconversations.Makeconversations.Whatdoyouusuallydo…?Howoftendoyou…?Ilikereading.Shereadsbooks

everyday.She

always(總是)readsbooks.Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.readreadreadreadreadreadreadIlikeskateboarding.He

usually(通常)

goesskateboarding.Hegoesskateboarding

fivetimes(次數(shù))aweek.Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.gogogogogoHeoften(常常)

watchesTV.HewatchesTV

fourtimesaweek.IlikewatchingTV.Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.TVTVTVTVIlikedoingexercise.He

sometimes(有時)

doesexercise.Hedoesexercise

twice(兩次)aweek.Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.dodoSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.Idon’tlikeswimming.Ilikeeating.Henever(從不)goesswimming.He

always

eats.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm…nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?Howcome?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Claire:Oh,swingdance.It’sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,everyMonday.Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!

2dRole-playtheconversation.Howcome?這是英語中的一個口語，相當于漢語的“為什么，怎么會”等，既可以獨立使用，也可在后接句子，來詢問事情的緣由或狀況。e.g.Howcometheskyisbluetoday?今天天怎么會這么藍？—Ididn’teveneatlunchtoday.我今天甚至沒吃午飯?！猂eally?Howcome?是嗎？怎么會呢？Nextweekisquite______forClaire,forshehasto____manyactivities.Shehadpianolessons______(two)aweekanddanceclass______(one)aweek.Shealsohasto__________withherfriend.fulloncetwiceFillintheblanksandtrytoretellthetext.playtennisdo拓展提升本課時我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要語法點是由wh-

和how

引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句以及對應(yīng)的答語。如:Whatdo/does…?

Howoftendo/does…?

等。Whatdo

youusuallydoonweekends?你通常周末做什么？I

usually

listentomusic.我通常聽音樂。Howoftendo

yougotothefactory?你多久去一次工廠？Igotothefactory

twiceaweek.我兩周去一次。Howoftendoyouexercise?你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？Howoften+助動詞do(does或

did)+主語

+dosth.疑問詞howoften

是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動詞

do(does或did)是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用）與一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時連用,回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞。如：once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth

等。Howcome?為什么呢？(怎么會呢？)這是英語口語中的一個習(xí)語，相當于漢語“為什么”、“怎么會”等意思，既可以獨立使用，也可在其后接句子，用來詢問事情的緣由或狀況。例如：Howcometheskyissobluetoday?今天天怎么會這么藍?A:Ididn’teveneatlunchtoday.

我今天甚至沒有吃中飯。B:Really?Howcome?

是嗎？怎么會呢？HowcomeyouspeakEnglishwithoutanaccent?為什么你說英語一點口音也沒有？Howcomeyou’relookingsosad?你怎么看上去很不開心呀？Howcomeyouareworkinghere?你怎么在這里工作？Nextweekisquitefullforme.我下周比較忙。full忙的；滿的；充滿的I’vegotratherafullweeknextweek.