新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit5MusicSectionⅢListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting提能作業(yè)新人教版必修第二冊

UNIT5SectionⅢ一、語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．I'mperfectlycapableofdoingitmyself,thankyou.2．Totheirrelief,thegovernmenttookmeasuresintimetohelpthemoutafteritoccurred.3．SomeresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtthatacureforAIDSwillbefound.4．Aimed(aim)atimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking,thisactivityisverypopular.5．Itisassumed(assume)thatyouareinterestedinachievinggreaterself-awareness.6．Fromhissatisfiedlookweknewthathewassatisfiedwiththeresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)7．Afteralessoninalab,whereheobservedthereaction(react)ofsubstances(物質(zhì)),hechangedalot.Nowheaimstobeachemist.8．Mr.Readmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadtosettingupsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.9．Thegovernmentistryingoutanewmethodtosolvetheeconomiccrisis.10．Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend'scar,it'sthecustomtooffertopayforsomeoftheexpenses.Ⅱ.完成句子1．HewascapableofexpressinghimselfinverysimpleEnglish.他能用很簡潔的英文表達(dá)自己的意思。2．Themotherfoundthathersonhadatalentformusic.母親發(fā)覺兒子有音樂天賦。3．Itisassumedthatstressismainlycausedbytoomuchwork.人們認(rèn)為，壓力主要是由過多的工作引起的。4．Inadditiontotheprice，youhavetopaythesalestaxonit.除了定價(jià)之外，你還必需付營業(yè)稅。5．Let'stryoutthetypewriterbeforewefinallydecidetobuyit.在最終確定買下這臺打字機(jī)之前，咱們先試試。6．Theprojectwassetupwiththeaimofhelpingtheunemployedyoungpeople.建立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目旨在為失業(yè)青年供應(yīng)幫助。7．Absorbedinhiswork,Tomforgotthetimeofthemeeting.湯姆聚精會神地工作，遺忘了開會的時(shí)間。8．Adoctoroftenprideshimselfontheabilitytocurehispatientsofrarediseases.醫(yī)生常常為自己能夠醫(yī)治好病人罕見的疾病而驕傲。二、培優(yōu)提升訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解Since1904,RaviniaFestivalhasbeenChicago's“soundofsummer”，aplacewhereyoucanmeetupwithyourfriends,haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld.We'vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky,andit'sallwithinyourreach.Butthere'smoretoRaviniathanmerelytheworld'sgreatestmusic.ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia'sgateeachsummer,therearejustasmanywaystoenjoywhatwecall“TheRaviniaExperience”．Forsome,itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway,greetingyourfriendsatyourfavoritespotonthelawn.RaviniaDiningWhetheryouwanttoaddabottleofwineandsomecheesetoyourpicniconthelawnorsitdowntoameal,Raviniahasawidevarietyofchoicesandwewelcomeyoutoexplorethemall.RaviniagiftsTherearetwolocationsforyourshoppingconvenience!VisitourMainStoreintheDiningPavilion.ThereyouwillfinddifferentCDs,jewelry,gamesandmore.OrfillyourmoreimmediateneedsattheshoplocatedbehindtheMartinTheatre.HowtoBuyTicketsOnlineTicketsforthe2024seasonbegintogoonsaleonlineonTuesdayApril21.RaviniaFestival'sonlineticketingmakesorderingticketsforyourfavoriteperformanceseasierthaneverbefore.Itisavailable24hoursadayat.Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder.Onceyouhaveselectedalltheeventsyouwishtoattend,simplyenteryourpaymentinformationandsubmityourorder.ByPhonePhonesalesforthe2024seasonstartonMondayMay25.Orderticketsbyphonebycalling847－266－5100.Monday－Friday:10:00a．m.－5:00p．m.Saturday/Sunday:Closed文章大意：本文是一則廣告。介紹了芝加哥音樂節(jié)RaviniaFestival的有關(guān)信息，包括購票、用餐等詳細(xì)信息。1．ItcanbeinferredthatRaviniaFestivalisA.A．a(chǎn)nannualmusicfestivalB．a(chǎn)celebrationofoldfolkmusicC．a(chǎn)bigfoodpartywithmusicperformancesD．a(chǎn)traditionalholidaywithmusicandfood解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“Since1904,RaviniaFestivalhasbeenChicago's‘soundofsummer',aplacewhereyoucanmeetupwithyourfriends,haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld.”和“ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia'sgateeachsummer”可知，RaviniaFestival是一年一度的芝加哥音樂節(jié)，讓人們觀賞各種奇妙的音樂。故選A。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stars”inthefirstparagraphreferto？DA．Bigmoviestars.B．Famouscooksorbands.C．Guestsataneveningparty.D．Famousmusiciansorsingers.解析：詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第一段前三句可知，RaviniaFestival是一年一度的芝加哥音樂節(jié)，在這樣的節(jié)日里通常都會有音樂界的明星表演。故畫線詞stars指音樂界的明星。故選D。3．Ifyoubuyticketsonlineforthefestival,youcanA.A．choosewheretositB．getsomediscountC．decidethetimeofanyperformanceD．changethedateofaneventafterpayment解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)HowtoBuyTicketsOnline部分其次段第一句“Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder.”可知，通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)購票，你可以選擇座位。故選A。4．IfyouwanttoexperienceRaviniaFestival,youcanC.A．gotoChicagoinAprilB．makeacallatweekendsC．gotoChicagointhesummerD．visitbeforeApril解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)其次句“ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia'sgateeachsummer,therearejustasmanywaystoenjoywhatwecall‘TheRaviniaExperience'.”可知，芝加哥音樂節(jié)RaviniaFestival每年夏天都實(shí)行，假如想去體驗(yàn)RaviniaFestival，可以在夏天去芝加哥。故選C。Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Musiciseverywherenowadays.Musicplays1.animportantpartindailylifeandtherearedifferenttypesofmusicintheworld，suchasblues，blackmusic，rock&roll,dancemusicofpunks,disco,jazz,classicalmusic,rap,popmusicandsoon.Musicis2.ofgreatuseinmanyfields.It3.isused(use)inadvertising，radios，TV，filmsandthesupermarkets，in4.whichpeoplearealwaysattractedbythesweet-soundingmusic.So,youcanseethatthecompaniesneedmusic5.tomake(make)moremoney.Whydosomanypeopleenjoymusic？Inmyopinion，6.usually(usual)wepreferexpressingthroughmusic,sowecansharemanyfeelingswithotherpeople.Musicisoneofthemost7.wonderful(wonder)thingsinourlife.Whenwearetiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore8.relaxed(relax)andbetter.Listeningtomusic9.helps(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin10.our(we)lifeandmakesusforgetsomeproblems.Besides，wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnabouttheworldbetter.文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了音樂的重要性。解析：1.考查冠詞。playanimportantpartin“在……中起重要作用”，為固定搭配。其中important是以元音音素開頭的詞，前面用不定冠詞an。故填an。2.考查介詞。beofgreat＋名詞＝bevery＋形容詞，句中use是名詞。故填of。3．考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一樣。句意：它被用于廣告、收音機(jī)、電視、電影和超市，在人們總是被甜蜜的音樂吸引的地方。句子主語It為單數(shù)，且和謂語動詞use是被動關(guān)系，描述客觀事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故填isused。4.考查定語從句。此處為“in＋關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，advertising，radios，TV，filmsandthesupermarkets作先行詞，指物，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作介詞in的賓語。故填which。5.考查非謂語動詞。此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的。故填tomake。6.考查副詞。句意：在我看來，通常我們更喜愛通過音樂來表達(dá)，這樣我們可以與他人共享許多感受。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故填usually。7．考查形容詞。修飾名詞things應(yīng)用形容詞。故填wonderful。8．考查形容詞。feel是連系動詞，后面應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，且設(shè)空處修飾人。故填relaxed。9．考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一樣。句意：聽音樂幫助我們面對生活中遇到的困難，使我們遺忘一些問題。此處描述客觀事實(shí)，且動名詞作主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填helps。10．考查代詞。修飾名詞life，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填our。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThewholeclassburstoutlaughingasMohirushedintotheclassroom.Hewasastrangesight.Hishalf-buttonedwhiteshirtrevealedaredstripedloose-fittingpajama(睡衣)topunderneath，andinsteadofwhiteschoolshoes,hehadonapairofbrightgreensandals(涼鞋)thatweretwosizestoobig.Thephysicsteacher'shandfrozeinthemiddleofwritingaformulaontheblackboard.Mohisaidinaquietvoice，“Sorry，teacher，”andranwithquickshortstepstohisseat.Mr.Tanglaredattherestofthestudents.Thelaughterquicklydieddown.Mohi'sclassmatesalwayslookedforwardtoMondays.Ninetimesoutoften,theywouldbeentertainedbyMohi'slatearrivalandhisoddappearancewhichusuallyincludedinappropriateclothing.Thatday，itwastheloose-fittingpajamatopandgreensandals.Mohilivedjustastreetawayfromtheschool.Hewalkedtoschooldaily.Studentspassingbyinbuseswouldyellhisnametogetherjusttoseehimjumpandstopinhistracks.Whenhespottedthemerrybunchinthebus,hewouldwavegood-naturedly.AlthoughMohiwaslikable，hewastoolostinhisownthoughtstomakefriends.Hisclassmatesfoundhimamusingbuttheyignoredhimmostofthetime.OnlyHamed,whosatnexttoMohi,triedtobehisfriend.ThefollowingMonday，Mohididnotturnupatschool.Hisclassmateswerealittledisappointedbutquicklyforgotabouthim.Afterschool,HameddecidedtowalkovertoMohi'shousetocheckonhim.Asheapproachedthegate，hecouldhearviolinmusic.Mohimustbelisteningtomusic，hethought.Thegatewasnotlocked.Hamedlethimselfin.HecalledMohi'snameafewtimesbuttherewasnoresponse.留意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Paragraph1：Themusicplayedon.Paragraph2：BeforeTeacher'sDayconcert，HamedconvincedtheclasstoletMohiperform.參考范文：Paragraph1：Themusicplayedon.Hamedpeeredinthroughawindow.Hiseyeswidenedinsurprise.Inthemiddleofthel