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Modules5&6素能測(cè)評(píng)二、
單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(
C
)21.(2023·天津改編)—Mymotherismaking
?applepieandIwanttotry
?piece.Whataboutyou?—Metoo.A.a;anB.a;/C.an;aD.an;/C一二三四五六七八九(
A
)22.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?—Thedifference?Oh,no.Theylookquite
?.A.similarB.differentC.strangeD.interesting(
D
)23.(2023·天津河北區(qū)模擬)Allaroundtheworldparentstell
?childrenstories.Andchildrenenjoylisteningto
?againandagain.A.them;theirB.they;theirsC.their;theyD.their;themAD一二三四五六七八九(
D
)24.MrLilookedatthe
?.Oh,itwasMarch18th,hismother’s60thbirthday.A.sockB.cheeseburgerC.balloonD.calendar(
B
)25.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Joe?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee
?milk,please.Ilikethetaste.A.inB.withC.fromD.toDB一二三四五六七八九(
B
)26.(2023·天津河北區(qū)模擬)AftertheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,BingDwenDwenhasbecome
?thananyothermascot(吉祥物).A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular(
C
)27.—It’snogood
?himthetruth.Hewon’tbelieve.—Whynothaveatry?A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.tellsBC一二三四五六七八九(
B
)28.—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.
?,allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Asaresult(
C
)29.—Theflowers
?somewaterbecauseIhaven’twateredthemforafewdays.—OK.Letmehelpyou.A.haveB.respectC.requireD.affectBC一二三四五六七八九(
B
)30.—Youshouldgiveupsmoking,oritwill
?yourhealth.—Allright.A.succeedB.harmC.happenD.break(
A
)31.(2023·江西)Marycutherkneebadly,
?shedidn’tcry.A.butB.asC.soD.since(
A
)32.—Youwill
?weightifyoukeepeatingfriedfood.—OK.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.putonB.putupC.putdownD.putawayBAA一二三四五六七八九(
D
)33.Makealittleefforteveryday,andyou
?abigdifference.A.makesB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake(
D
)34.(2023·濱州)—Canhegetthefirstprizeintherace?—He
?so,buthehasjusthurthisleg.It’simpossiblenow.A.willexpecttodoB.isexpecteddoingC.hasexpecteddoingD.wasexpectedtodoDD一二三四五六七八九(
C
)35.—
?—Yes.I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.A.Canyouhelpme?B.Howisyourday?C.MayItakeyourorder?D.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?C一二三四五六七八九三、
完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Memoryisveryimportantinourdailylife.Amemory
36
?somethingyouremember.Manypeoplethinkthatmemoryisconnectedwithour
37
?.Forexample,ifsomeonesays“Thisisacrab(螃蟹).”andthen
38
?alargecrabonyourhand,youwill
39
?remembertheword“crab”!Whensomething
40
?happens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwhereweareandwhatwearedoing.Scientistsbelievethattherearethreekindsofmemory—immediate,short-termand
41
?.Whenpeoplegetolder,theshort-termmemorybecomes
42
?,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.一二三四五六七八九Thereisonewayto
43
?yourmemory.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,youmustmakeapictureinyour
44
?.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandfunny,youwillrememberitbetter.Forexample,Iamtryingtoremembertheword“smiles”.Aneasywaytodothisisto
45
?thereisa“mile”betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thismakesitthelongestwordintheworld.Youcanhelpyourselfrememberthingsbykeepingadiary.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitamins(維生素)canmakeourmemorymoreefficient(效率高的).一二三四五六七八九(
B
)36.A.carries
B.means
C.finds
D.reports(
B
)37.A.spirits
B.feelings
C.colours
D.languages(
C
)38.A.writes
B.sends
C.puts
D.cooks(
A
)39.A.probably
B.slowly
C.hardly
D.properly(
D
)40.A.boring
B.usual
C.general
D.exciting(
A
)41.A.long-term
B.common
C.good
D.bad(
B
)42.A.better
B.worse
C.faster
D.slower(
C
)43.A.help
B.protect
C.improve
D.make(
B
)44.A.body
B.head
C.hand
D.eye(
C
)45.A.see
B.decide
C.imagine
D.knowBBCADABCBC一二三四五六七八九四、
閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2023·天津河?xùn)|區(qū)模擬)
Thereisakinginthepalace.Everyyear,hefixeshispalacetomakeitlookbetterthanbefore.Oneday,thekingsays,
“Thisyear,Imustmakethepalacemoreperfect.Everyoneinmycountrywillpraiseit.”Afteramonth,thekingasksmanypeopletocometothepalaceandtalkabouttheirideas.“Thisisaperfectpalace,”saymanypeople.Butonlyatallmandoesn’tsayanything.Thekingwantstoknowwhythismankeepsquiet.Soheasks,
“Isnotmypalaceperfect?”一二三四五六七八九Themananswers,
“Mydearking,yourpalaceisverybeautiful.Butitisn’tperfect.Apalaceisperfectbecausethepeopleinsideareperfect.Youspendtoomuchtimemakingthepalaceperfect.Whynotspendsometimemakingyourselfaperfectking?”Thekingthinksalotaboutit.Hethanksthemanforhiswords.Afterthat,henevertriestomakethepalaceperfectagain.一二三四五六七八九(
D
)46.Whatdoesthekingliketodoeveryyear?A.Sleepinthepalace.B.Givelovetohispeople.C.Wearbeautifulclothes.D.Fixhispalacetomakeitperfect.(
C
)47.Theunderlinedword“praise”means“
?”inChinese.A.評(píng)論B.崇拜C.贊揚(yáng)D.撫摸DC一二三四五六七八九(
A
)48.Whatdoesthetallmanthinkofthepalace?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sperfect.C.It’ssmall.D.It’sbig.(
B
)49.Whatdoesthetallmanwantthekingtodo?A.Makethepalacemoreperfect.B.Makehimselfmoreperfect.C.Thinkmoreaboutthepeople.D.Spendlessmoneyonthepalace.AB一二三四五六七八九(
D
)50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlazykingB.HowtofixapalaceC.AquietmanD.HowtobeperfectD一二三四五六七八九B(2023·天津和平區(qū)模擬)
TanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcanseepeoplesellingtanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolour,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,
tanghuluisapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehawthorns(山楂)tomaketanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.Tomaketheperfecttanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps:Preparewhatyouneed:Hawthornsorotherfruits,whitesugarandwater.一二三四五六七八九Step1Startoffbywashingthehawthornsoranyotherfruityouchoose.Onceitisdone,drythefruit.Don’tforgetthisstep.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4—6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshortones,
1—3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubbles(氣泡)appearandthecolourchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixturebydipping(浸)aspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturehardens(變硬)immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.Itisthekeytomakingperfecttanghulu.一二三四五六七八九Step4Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthesides.Step5Onceitisdone,placeeachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthemfromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhichtasteyoulikebest.一二三四五六七八九(
B
)51.InParagraph1,thewriterspeaksoftanghulu’s
?and
?.A.colour;historyB.taste;colourC.size;tasteD.history;size(
A
)52.Afterwashingthefruit,weneedto
?first.A.makeitdryB.putitonthebamboostickC.heatitinapanD.dipitinthesugarmixtureBA一二三四五六七八九(
C
)53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinStep3?A.Thewaytotestthesugarmixture.B.Thewaytoheatthesugarmixture.C.Thetemperatureofthesugarmixture.D.Thetimetodipfruitsticksinthemixture.(
C
)54.WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?A.Howoftenyoucantastetanghulu.B.Howtoheatthefruitsticks.C.Wheretoputthefruitsticks.D.Howtomakethefruitsticks.CC一二三四五六七八九(
D
)55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Health.B.Story.C.Travel.D.Lifestyle.D一二三四五六七八九CTherearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)theage,somepeopleneedtosleepmore,whileforsomeafewhoursisenough.Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfofthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Also,sleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure(血壓).一二三四五六七八九Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?Partofthereasonsmaybetheculturalfactor.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareusuallyseenas“l(fā)azy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleepandthattheyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas,anexpert(專家)insleep.Hesays,
“Sleepislikeacredit(信用)card.Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto‘payback’thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard’.”一二三四五六七八九Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid,
“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish(愚蠢的)ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore.”一二三四五六七八九(
D
)56.Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto
?.A.eathealthyfoodeverydayB.takeexerciseasmuchaspossibleC.getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessaryD.sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight(
C
)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”meaninParagraph2?A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Excitedaboutsleep.C.Havinglesssleep.D.Interestedinsleep.DC一二三四五六七八九(
C
)58.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas,whatissleeplike?A.Aletter.B.Areport.C.Acreditcard.D.Apieceofpaper.(
B
)59.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagraph5?A.Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.B.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.C.Peoplehavenocourage.D.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.CB一二三四五六七八九(
A
)60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThevalueofsleepB.ThevalueofstudyC.ThewaysofeatinglessD.ThewaysofmakingmoneyA一二三四五六七八九五、
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)A.Itsoundsgood.B.You’rewelcome.C.WhatifIdon’tlikethefood?D.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?E.Well,itdependsonhowthefamilydoesit.F.WouldIhavetoshareitwithsomeoneelse?G.TheChinesefoodisverydifferentfromtheWesternfood.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話拓展資料完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutstayingwithahostfamily,madam?B:Ofcourse.
61
?一二三四五六七八九A:Itsayshereintheleaflet(傳單)thatIshouldeatwiththefamily.B:That’sright.A:
62
?I’mnotusedtotheWesternfood.B:I’msuretheywilltrytogiveyoufoodthatyoulike.ButitwillalsogiveyouthechancetotrytheWesternfood.Youmightfindthatyoulikeitalot.A:Isupposeso.Howaboutmyroom?
63
?B:No.Allourhome-staystudentshavetheirownrooms.A:Whataboutwashingclothes?B:
64
?Whenyoufirstgotothefamilyhome,youcanfindoutallthesethings.A:DoChinesestudentsusuallylikeit?B:Yes.Infact,theyoftenmakegoodfriendsandkeepintouchwiththefamilyaftertheycomehome.A:
65
?61.
D
?
62.
C
?
63.
F
?
64.
E
?
65.
A
?D
C
F
E
A
一二三四五六七八九第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66.(2023·天津楊柳青第二中學(xué)模擬)我們必須取消散步,回家。Wehaveto
call?
off?thewalkandgobackhome.67.多虧了老師們的幫助,我各個(gè)學(xué)科都取得了飛快的進(jìn)步。
Thanks?
to?myteachers’help,Imaderapidprogressinallofmysubjects.68.請(qǐng)你去廚房熱些咖啡好嗎?Wouldyoupleasegointothekitchenand
heat?
up?somecoffee?69.幾分鐘之后他們就會(huì)趕上我們。Theywill
catch?
up?withusinafewminutes.70.當(dāng)我陷入困境時(shí),我會(huì)打求助。I’ll
call?
for?helponmyphonewhenI’mintrouble.call
off
Thanks
to
heat
up
catch
up
call
for
一二三四五六七八九七、
任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。
Avegetarian(素食者)issomeonewhodoesnoteatmeat.Beingavegetarianhasbecomeapopularchoice.Infact,oneinevery200kidsintheUSisavegetarian.Mostpeoplechoosetobevegetariansformanyreasons.First,theybelievethatavegetariandietisgoodforhealth.Itusuallyhaslessfat(脂肪)thanadietthatincludesmeat.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettostayhealthy.Avegetariandietalsoprovidesmanyvitaminsthatpeoplecan’tgetfrommeat.Thesevitaminsprotectpeoplefromsomediseases.Second,manyvegetariansareworriedabouthowanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood.Theyhopeanimalscanbebettertreated.一二三四五六七八九Finally,theythinkbeingavegetariancanhelptheplanet.Peopleusemoreenergy,waterandlandtoraiseanimalsforfoodthantogrowfruitandvegetables.Also,animalsputgreenhousegases(溫室氣體)intotheair.Thesegasescauseglobalwarming(全球變暖).Vegetariansadvisepeopletohavejustacoupleofvegetarianmealsaweektomaketheworldabetterplace.一二三四五六七八九71.Infact,onein
every200kids
?intheUSisavegetarian.72.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettostay
healthy
?.73.Manyvegetariansareworriedabout
howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood
?.74.Peopleuse
moreenergy,waterandland
?toraiseanimalsforfoodthantogrowfruitandvegetables.75.Vegetariansadvisepeopleto
havejustacoupleofvegetarianmeals
?aweek.every200kids
healthy
howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfoodmoreenergy,waterandland
havejustacoupleofvegetarianmeals
一二三四五六七八九八、
綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.Iff
76
?
visitaChinesefamily,theywillbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywillreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyouands
77
?yousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyouf
78
?lonely.一二三四五六七八九Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillbebusyp
79
?amealforyou.Chinesepeoplet
80
?theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentm
81
?foodthantheguestscaneat.Attable,theguestsmustbethef
82
?toeat.PerhapsthethingthatsurprisesaW
83
?guestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon’thappeninWesterncountries.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouf
84
?
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