2024年中考英語專題閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)課件

【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)授課：肖溥東1.seeuintheZhongkao

nextmonth.WewillmeetafterthatagainwhileIamgoingtoteachyousomethingaboutseniorhighschoolwhenyougraduateinjuniorschool.2.BestWishesforeveryoneyouhavelearnedinourplan.Testbeforelessons:pleasetranslatethewordintoEnglishorChineseeachonecorrectly.guesswhatthetest’stitlemean1.keepupwith

2.takepartin

3.stayawayfrom趕得上；和…保持聯(lián)系參加，參與躲避；離…遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)；不在家4.continuedoingit繼續(xù)做5.invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事6.choice/chance選擇/機(jī)會(huì)7.beusedto+doing習(xí)慣于適應(yīng)于8.purpose目的FacingtheReading，someare:thenRESULT【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)主旨大意細(xì)節(jié)理解猜測(cè)詞義推理判斷考查題型主旨大意eg:Whatisthemainidea/pointofthispassageeg:ThispassageismainlyaboutFindwords【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)理解【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)eg:(深圳二模)1．What’sthefirstanimaltotravelinspaceA．Agoldfish. B．Acat. C．Adog. D．Arabbit.Findwords【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)猜測(cè)詞義eg:39．Whatdoes“it”referto(指的是)inthelastparagraphA．Agreatmemory. B．Success.C．Amemorygene. D．Hardwork.Findwords1.Theword“...”inthepassageprobablymeans____.2.Theunderlinedword“...”means____.3.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph3means____.4.Theword“...”refersto____.5.Whatdoestheword“...”mean6.Theclosemeaningoftheunderlinedword“...”is____.7.Theclosemeaningoftheunderlinedword“...”is____inEnglish.猜測(cè)詞義【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)推理判斷+標(biāo)題推測(cè)50．WhomaybemostinterestedinthetextA．TheGreenswholiveinLondon.B．TheChenswhohaveneverbeentoBritain.C．Mary,aforeignstudentstudyinginBritain.D．SusanwhoisinterestedinthehistoryofBritain.Findwords答題順序：①看題。找“題眼”②定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞③根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容，一一排除【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)②定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞eg1.1:WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1problem1:whichisthekeywordorwordgroupinthetesteg1.1AS:WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)②定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞eg1.1AS:WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1order:①疑問詞②主語③（位置）Q:Dogsstartedtolivewithpeopleabout________yearsago.A．10,000 B．1,000 C．11,000 D．10,100Aboutdogs?Dogsareourgoodfriends.Theystartedlivingwithmenabout10,000yearsago.?Laikia,adog,wasthefirstanimalintheworldtotravelinspace.In1957,thedogwassentintospaceinasatellite.............關(guān)鍵詞所在句【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)TEST:(肇慶市24一模)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)②定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.order:①疑問詞②主語③（位置）【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)②定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.order:①疑問詞②主語③（位置）【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)②選項(xiàng)定位題眼關(guān)鍵詞38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.order:①主語②圈絕對(duì)詞③對(duì)位置ALLinALL①看有無中文示意；②看題目

，按上述③看選項(xiàng)，

按上述④看文本⑤排除

選正確【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)37．WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1A．Toconnecthistalenttohisjob.B．Toshowhisabilitytomemorize.C．Toexplainhisamazingfamilygenes.D．Tointroduceawayofcountingnumbers.38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.（2024·廣東廣州·一模）GianniGolferaisinfrontofagroupofpeople.Hiseyesarecovered,buthecanstillshowthesepeoplesomethingthat’samazing.First,thepeoplechoosesixtynumbersastheylike.Afterthat,ahelperreadsthenumberstoGianni.Then,afterhearingthemjustasingletime,Giannirepeatsthenumbersinthecorrectorderfrommemory.Then,hedoesitagain—backwards!【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)arecoveredeg:GianniGolferaisinfrontofagroupofpeople.Hiseyesarecoveredv.覆蓋，遮蓋；包括，涉及；報(bào)道被動(dòng)語態(tài)：bedoneeg:Atthesametime,hemightjustbeshowingscientiststhatagreatmemorycanbemadeandnotjustborn!astheylikeWhat'stheuseofevenpunishingsomeoneiftheycanchoosetheirownpunishmentsastheylike如果一個(gè)人可以選擇自己喜歡的懲罰方式，那么懲罰他們又有什么用呢？自己喜歡的方式【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)inthecorrectorderPutthesesentencesinthecorrectorder.將以下的句子按準(zhǔn)確的順序排列。inorder按順序inorderto為了以便目的為著【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)repeatv.Ifyourepeatsomething,yousayorwriteitagain.重復(fù)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)37．WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1A．Toconnecthistalenttohisjob.B．Toshowhisabilitytomemorize.C．Toexplainhisamazingfamilygenes.D．Tointroduceawayofcountingnumbers.38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.Giannihasaveryspecialkindofmemory.Heexplainsinhisownwords,“It’sakindofmemorythatisconnectedtowhatIsee.ItmeansthateveryideaIlearn,everythingIread,becomesapartofme.”Memoryisverydifficulttounderstand.Scientistsdon’treallyknowhowitworks,yet.TheGolferafamilygenes(基因)mayholdimportantinformationaboutGianni’smemory.AscientistcalledAntonicMalgaroliplanstocomparetheGolferafamily’sgeneswiththegenesofmoreforgetfulfamilies.“Thequestion,”saysDr.Malgaroli.“ishowmuchit’sreallybecauseoftheGolferafamilygenes,andhowmuchcomesfromhispractice.”【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)37．WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1A．Toconnecthistalenttohisjob.B．Toshowhisabilitytomemorize.C．Toexplainhisamazingfamilygenes.D．Tointroduceawayofcountingnumbers.38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.Giannihasaveryspecialkindofmemory.Heexplainsinhisownwords,“It’sakindofmemorythatisconnectedtowhatIsee.ItmeansthateveryideaIlearn,everythingIread,becomesapartofme.”Memoryisverydifficulttounderstand.Scientistsdon’treallyknowhowitworks,yet.TheGolferafamilygenes(基因)mayholdimportantinformationaboutGianni’smemory.AscientistcalledAntonicMalgaroliplanstocomparetheGolferafamily’sgeneswiththegenesofmoreforgetfulfamilies.“Thequestion,”saysDr.Malgaroli.“ishowmuchit’sreallybecauseoftheGolferafamilygenes,andhowmuchcomesfromhispractice.”【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)37．WhydoesthewriterdescribeGianni’smemorytestinParagraph1A．Toconnecthistalenttohisjob.B．Toshowhisabilitytomemorize.C．Toexplainhisamazingfamilygenes.D．Tointroduceawayofcountingnumbers.38．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofhavingagreatmemoryA．Practicehelpsimprovememory.B．Anyonecandoitwithalittlework.C．Memorydependsonfamily’sgenes.D．Forgetfulpeopledon’thavegoodgenes.Researchersarenowstudyinghowmemoryandlearningchangethebrain.Theyarealsotryingtomatchthosechangestogenes.SomeresearchalreadyshowsthatagreatmemorymaynotdependontherightDNAonly.tryingto

嘗試做dependon

依靠

依賴dependent

adj.

依靠的；從屬的；取決于…的≠independent

adj.

dependencen.≠independencen.

Whatareyoutryingtoprove【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)AccordingtoDr.Malgaroli,“Ifyoureallyneedtouseyourbraintostoresomekindofinformation,youhavethisability.It’sjustamatterofexercise.”Thatis,practiceandexercisingthebraincanimprovethememory!Accordingto

根據(jù)：表示根據(jù)某人或某事的陳述、說法或信念。按照：表示按照某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、規(guī)則或方法。據(jù)……所述：表示根據(jù)某人的陳述或說法?！緦ｎ}】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)39．Whatdoes“it”refertointhelastparagraphA．Agreatmemory. B．Success.C．Amemorygene. D．Hardwork.Giannibelievesifthereisamemorygene,heprobablyhasit.ButthesuccessofGiannimaybemoreaboutpracticeandhardworkthanDNA．Atthesametime,hemightjustbeshowingscientiststhatagreatmemorycanbemadeandnotjustborn!agreewith

agreewithsb

同意某人的意見贊成某人同意某人的話同意某人的看法【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)40．WhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassageA．Theimportanceofmemory. B．Theamazinggenes.C．Theresearchofbrains. D．Thememoryman.Para1:GianniGolferaisinfrontofagroupofpeople.Para2:Giannihasaveryspecialkindofmemory.Para3:TheGolferafamilygenesmayholdimportantinformationaboutGianni’smemory.Para5:Gianni’slifeisnotallaboutsciencePara6:ButthesuccessofGiannimaybemoreaboutpracticeandhardworkthanDNA【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)41．WhenwasChatGPTinventedA．Manyyearsago. B．Inlate2022.C．In2023. D．Wedon’tknow.DoyouknowarobotwritercalledChatGPTFromwritingShakespeare-stylepoetrytomakingmusic,ChatGPThasamazedtheworldsinceitwasinventedinlate2022bytheUScompanyOpenAI.(longanddifficultsentence)【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.A．thedisadvantages(缺點(diǎn))ofChatGPT B．onlythepeopleintheUSAcanuseChatGPTC．whatpeoplethinkaboutChatGPT D．howChatGPThashelpedpeoplesofarPeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia(社交媒體).Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotes,andsomeevenaskedittogiveadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty.【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)43．WhatistrueaccordingtothepassageA．ChatGPTcanhelppeoplemakeweapons.B．ChatGPTcanonlywriteShakespeare-stylepoetry.C．ChatGPTcanwriteawell-writtenarticlemuchfasterthanaperson.D．AllschoolsintheUSallowtheirstudentstouseChatGPT.PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia(社交媒體).Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotes,andsomeevenaskedittogiveadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty.ThepowerofChatGPTisitsspeedandgoodunderstandingofmatters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ThereisnodoubtthatChatGPTisapowerfultool.However,someschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadimproperinformation.Thereisnodoubtthat

ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.=withoutdoubt,withoutdoubt,YuanLongpingisagreathero.【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)44．Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto(指代)inParagraph3A．Asocialmedia B．ChatGPTC．Acomputer D．AwriterPeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia(社交媒體).Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotes,andsomeevenaskedittogiveadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty.ThepowerofChatGPTisitsspeedandgoodunderstandingofmatters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ThereisnodoubtthatChatGPTisapowerfultool.However,someschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadimproperinformation.【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)45．WhereisthispassagemostprobablyfromA．Anartbook B．AsciencemagazineC．Astorybook D．Afashionmagazine46．WhatcanyoulearnabouttravelingtoBritainfromthistextA．Whatfoodtoeat. B．Whatgiftstobuy.C．Whatclothestowear. D．Whatactivitiestodo.47．HowlongshouldyouatleasttravelinBritainA．7days. B．9days. C．12days. D．14days.【專題】閱讀中考考向解讀和作業(yè)校對(duì)VisitingtheUnitedKingdominSummer(MaytoSeptember)Summeristhehighseason.Pricesforhotels,flights,andlocaltoursareattheirmostexpensive.Butwiththehighprice,youwillget:Verylongdays,somoretimefortouringandoutdooractivities.Throughmid-August,sunsetisnotuntilafter10p.m.insomepartsofthecountry.Englishgardensattheirbest.DifferentEdinburghFestivals.Lotsofmusicfestivals.VisitingtheUnitedKingdominWinter(NovembertoMarch)Pricesarethelowest,but