Unit2Afterschool（講義）-譯林版英語四年級下冊

四年級英語Unit2Afterschool放學后★Newwordsandexpressions生詞和短語1.afterschool放學后10.Sunday星期日2.go去11.Tuesday星期二3.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾？12.Thursday星期四4.Wednesday星期三13.Friday星期五5.match比賽14.getup起床6.today今天15.when什么時候7.Whatapity!真遺憾！16.every每個8.Saturday星期六17.day天9.Allright.好的?！颯torytime故事時間①LiuTao:Hi,Mike.Let’sgoandplaytabletennis.你好，邁克。讓我們?nèi)ゴ蚱古仪虬?。Mike:Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期幾？LiuTao:It’sWednesday.今天是星期三。Mike:Sorry,Ihaveafootballmatchtoday.對不起，我今天有一場足球比賽。[考點]⑴go/eanddosth去/來做某事[例題]________________________________,YangLing.去吃早飯，楊玲。⑵Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期幾？→用來對“星期幾”進行提問其答語為：It’s+表示星期的名詞.[例題]<選擇題>()—What______isit?—It’sMonday.A.timeB.colourC.day拓展：Whatdateitistoday?今天是幾號？It’sAugust13th.今天是八月13號。Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在時幾點？It’shalfpastten.現(xiàn)在時十點半?！粜瞧陬悊卧~縮寫形式Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday注意：①星期類單詞首字母要大寫②星期天是一個星期的第一天<Sundayisthefirst(第一)dayofaweek.>[例題]<選擇題>()______isthethird(第三)dayofaweek.A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.Monday③表示“在星期幾”，用：on+星期名詞[例題]<選擇題>()Wehavethreelessons______Tuesdaymorning.A.inB.atC.on⑶match→(復(fù)數(shù))matches?以s/x/ch/sh結(jié)尾的名詞，復(fù)數(shù)在詞尾加es[dress→dresses/box→boxes/dish→dishes][例題]<根據(jù)中文提示完成句子>I________________________________after________.放學后我有兩場足球賽。②LiuTao:Hi,SuHai.eandplaytabletennis.你好，蘇海。來打乒乓球吧。SuHai:Sorry,Ihaveaswimminglesson.對不起，我有一節(jié)游泳課。[考點]動詞現(xiàn)在分詞(即ving)的構(gòu)成變化規(guī)則例詞①一般情況下，在動詞詞尾直接加ingboat→boating②以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e加ingskate→skating③呈現(xiàn)“輔元輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加ingswim→swimming[例題]<根據(jù)所給中文提示填空>Theyhavetwo________________(溜冰課)on________(星期二).<用所給詞的適當形式填空>Wehavea________(swim)lessonthisafternoon.<選擇題>()—Canyou______?—No.ButIhavea______lessonthisFriday.A.sing;singingB.singing;singC.sing;sing③LiuTao:WhataboutSuYang?蘇洋呢？SuHai:Shehasaswimminglessontoo.她也有一節(jié)游泳課。LiuTao:Whatapity!真遺憾！[考點]have用于主語是第一人稱(I/We)、第二人稱(You)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(They)之后；has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，只用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(He/She/It)之后[例題]<選詞填空>①Myfather________(have)manyfriends.②She________(have)anArtlessonthismorning.③We________(have)sevenlessonseveryday.④Hiscousin________(have)threerobots.⑤HelenandTom________(have)adancinglessononMonday.④SuHai:WhataboutSaturday?Wedon’thaveanylessonsonSaturday.星期六怎么樣？我們星期六沒有課。LiuTao:Allright.好的。[考點]⑴some用于肯定句或表示請求、建議，希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中；any用于否定句和疑問句中[例題]<選詞填空>①Idon’thave________(some/any)bananas.②I’mhungry.CanIhave________(some/any)cakes?③LiuTaocanhave________(some/any)milkforbreakfast.1.LiuTaohasanArtlessononWednesday.（改為一般疑問句）________LiuTao________anArtlessononWednesday?2.IhavesomelessonsonSaturday.（改為否定句）I________have________lessonsonSaturday.3.eandplaytabletennis.（改為否定句）________eand________tabletennis.4.Weoftengotoschoolatseveno'clock.（對劃線部分提問）________do________oftengotoschool?⑵allright好的=OK→表示贊同對方的建議◆beallright表示“身體好”=befine/well→Areyouallright?你還好嗎？[例題]ⅠⅡ()①Youaretenyearsold.A.I’mallright.()②Let’sgoandswim.B.You’reright.()③Howareyou?C.Allright.★Cartoontime卡通時間①Clock:Getup!Getup!起床了！起床了！[考點]getup起床→反義短語：gotobed睡覺[例題]<用所給詞的適當形式填空>It’ssixo’clocknow.It’stime________(get)up.②Cock:Goodmorning,Bobby.Whendoyougetupeveryday?早上好，波比。你每天什么時候起床？Bobby:Atsix.在六點鐘。[考點]⑴when/whattime什么時候→用來詢問時間相同點問做某事的具體時間(鐘點)時，兩者可以互換◆—Whattime/Whendoyougohomeeveryday?—Igohomeatfivetwentyeveryday.不同點①問鐘表所指的具體時間(幾點幾分)時，只能用whattime◆—Whattimeisitnow?—It’stenthirtynow.②問事件發(fā)生的年份、月份、日期、星期等非鐘點性時間時，只能用when◆—WhendoyouhaveaPElesson?—OnThursdayafternoon.⑵at/in/on在表示時間上的區(qū)別at表達時間的某一點，某一刻用介詞[注:atnight/noon/midnight/breakfast/lunch/dinner]in一般用介詞用于年份、月份、季節(jié)等或一天的早、中、晚前及年月日等較長的時間。◆in2022在2022年/inMarch在三月/inspring在春天/inthemorning...on用于表達在星期幾，或某一特定的日期，等具體的某一天前注意：thismorning/afternoon/evening前面不加練習：(1)Wehaveanartlessoneighto’clock.(2)IplaybasketballSaturdayafternoon,(3)SuHaiandSuYanghavethreelessonsthemorning.[例題]<選擇題>()Igetup______nine______themorning______Sunday.A.in;at;onB.at;in;onC.on;at;in③Cock:Igetupatfive.我在五點鐘起床。④Cock:Whatlessonsdoyouhavetoday?你今天有什么課？Bobby:Whatdayisit?今天是星期幾？⑤Cock:It’sSaturday.今天是星期六。Bobby:Ah!Idon’thaveanylessonsonSaturday.??！我星期六沒有課！★Soundtime音標時間→字母a在單詞中的發(fā)音Dad,Dad,where’sthecat?爸爸，爸爸，貓在哪兒？Where’smycapandwhere’smybag?我的帽子在哪兒？我的書包在哪兒？[考點]⑴字母a在單詞中發(fā)/?/→bag/cap/black/snack/match/Maths/Saturday/sandwich/apple/animal[例題]從下列每組單詞中選出劃線部分讀音不同的一項()1.A.dad B.sad C.grape D.cat()2.A.happy B.many C.cap D.has⑵Where+be動詞+名詞?→用來詢問某物/某人在在哪里？★be動詞(am/is/are)的選擇取決于后面的名詞[例題]<選擇題>()—Where______myhamburger?—It’sinthefridge.A.isB.amC.are<用所給詞的適當形式填空>Where________(be)myumbrellaandmybag?<選詞填空>—________________(Whereis/Whereare)thetimetables?—Theyareonthedesk.句型操練含有情態(tài)動詞can的句型①意為“能/會/可以”②無人稱和數(shù)的變化③后接動詞原形句型轉(zhuǎn)換：<口訣>肯定變否定，can后not加；肯定變疑問，把can提前放句首肯定句：主語+can+其他.否定句：主語+can+not+其他.一般疑問句：Can+主語+其他?Yes,主語+can.No,主語+can’t. 對劃線部分提問：疑問詞+can+主語+其他?What/Where/When/How/Howmany...[例題]Icanmakeacake.(改為否定句)I____________________acake.(改為一般疑問句)______________________________acake?Yes,____________________./No,_________________(對劃線部分提問)_______________________________________?一．寫出正確答案。（）1.IhaveEnglishclass___________thismorning.A.onB.toC./D.in（）2.Howmany________doyouhavethisterm?lessonB.subjectC.classD.subjects（）3.Mikedoeshishomework_______sevenintheevening.A.atB.inC.onD.to（）4.Idon’t________Englishclassbutshe______oneinthemorning.A.has;hasB.have;hasC.have;haveD.has;have（）5.It’stime_________anEnglishlesson.A.forhaveB.haveC.havingD.tohave（）6.______someinterestingEnglishbooksforyou.A.Here’seB.HereareC.HereD.Thereis（）7._______playfootballtogether.A.Let’seB.GoforC.eandD.Let’sgo（）8.IlikeMusicbecauseIcan______verywell.A.playbasketballB.flykitesC.playthepianoD.ridebikes（）9.Ican’tgoskatingwithyouthisweekend._______A.Whatapity!B.Thankyou.C.Yes.D.Verygood!（）10._______isthefirstdayofaweek.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Tuesday二．用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Whatdayisit________（今天）？2.It's

________

（星期三）today.IhaveanArtlesson.3.Mycousin______(有)anEnglishbook.4.______(何時)doesyourfathergetupeveryday?—Atfive5.Therearetwobasket______(比賽)OnTV.Idon’thave______________________（任何游泳課）onSunday.Ihave_____________________________（一節(jié)美術(shù)課）inthemorning.Theydon’tlikePE.__________________（我也是）.Wouldyouplayfootballwithme__________（放學后）?I___________（起床）earlyeveryday.eand__________________（做一個風箏）withus.We_____________________（都喜歡數(shù)學）.________________（歡迎回到）school.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.let’s______(go)tothecinemaafterschool.2.OnMondayafternoon,Jimhasa______(skate)lesson.3.Whatcanyou_____(see)inthepicture?Three______(hamburger).4._______(be)thereanycakesinthekitchen?5.It’s12O’clock.It’stime______(have)lunchnow.6.Howmany______(subject)doesTomhaveeveryday?Seven.7.Pleasehelp_____（I）,Ican’tmakeit.8.Theseare_______(they)newtimetables..9.SuYangandSuHai_______(have)threelessons.10.It’stime________(have)aSciencelesson.11.Howmuch________(be)thispairofsocks?12.IlikePEandputerStudies.______(it)arefun.13.Howcutearethe_________(snowman)!三．按要求完成句子。1.LiuTaohasanArtlessononWednesday.（改為一般疑問句）________LiuTao________anArtlessononWednesday?2.IhavesomelessonsonSaturday.（改為否定句）I________have________lessonsonSaturday.3.eandplaytabletennis.（改為否定句）________eand________tabletennis.4.Weoftengotoschoolatseveno'clock.（對劃線部分提問）________do________oftengotoschool?5.Whendoyouhavedinner?（同義句）__________________doyouhavedinner?6.Idon’thaveanylessonsthisafternoon.（同義句）I________________________________thisafternoon.7.WelikeChineseandMusic.（對劃線部分提問）________________________________like?8.IhavePEandChineseinthemorning.（將主語替換為she進行改寫）She________PEandChineseinthemorning.四、根據(jù)答句，完成下列問句1.____________________thegirl?She’smysister,Helen.2.____________________knowthatpuppet?No,Idon’t.3.____________________inEnglish?It’sakite.4.____________________astudent?No,I’mnot.5.____________________?I’mnotwell.6.____________________seeapandaintheZoo?Yes,Ican.7.thisgirlyousister?Yes,sheis.五、從方框中選擇合適的句子完成對話。A:Hi,LiuTao.Let’sgoandplaybasketball.Whatapity!Sorry,IhaveaMusiclesson.WhataboutMike?Whatapity!Sorry,IhaveaMusiclesson.WhataboutMike?Whatdayisittoday?Allright.WhataboutSunday?A:It’sFriday.B:Sorry,Ihaveaswimminglessontoday.A:Hi,WangBing.eandplaybasketball.C:A:C:Hehasafootballmatch.Wedon’thaveanylessonsonSunday.A:Let’splayonSunday.六、翻譯句子，每空一詞。麥克喜歡語文和英語。Mike_________________________________________.放學后我有一節(jié)舞蹈課。I_________a______________________________________.你每周一有幾節(jié)課？Howmany__________doyouhave_________________?我和王兵今天有兩場足球比賽。WangBingandI_________two________________________________.七、根據(jù)圖片提示填空。A:________________isittoday?B:It’s_________.A:_________________doyouhave?B:Wehave________________,Englishand_______.A:What________doyoulike?B:I_________PEandArt.八、閱讀理解。FreeScienceTHUR3:00FreeScienceTHUR3:004:30p.mAges:under13eandjoinme!CallMichelle(teacher)at82082650根據(jù)圖表，選擇正確答案。（）1.FreeSciencelessonsareon_______.A.ThursdayB.TuesdayC.Friday（）2.YoucanhaveFreeSciencelessons______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonc.intheevening（）3.YoucangotoFreeSciencelessonsifyouare________.A.15B.10C.ateacher（）4.Theteacher’snameis______.JaneB.MichaelC.Michelle（）5.Youcancalltheteacherat_____.A.82082650B.82062850C.1780923BTim:Goodmorning,Sam.Sam:Hi,Tim.Tim:Whendoyougetupthismorning?Sam:Igetupatseven.Whataboutyou?Tim:Igetupatsix.Sam:Wedon’thaveanylessonstoday.Tim:Yes.Let’sgoandplayfootball.Sam:Great!Tim:WhataboutLiuTao?Sam:Hehasaswimminglessonto