國家開放大學本科《管理英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案(第二套)

國家開放大學本科《管理英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案第二套說明：整理于2024年7月23日；適用于國家開放大學本科學員一平臺期末機考考試；前5個題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-Niceweather,isn’tit?

-_______________A.Yes,itis,B.I’mnotsure,C.Youknowitwell,2.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but__________A.callmyCharlesB.callmeCharlesC.callmeatCharles3.-Howdidyoumissyourtrain?-_______________A.NevermindB.What’syourproposal?C.Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam4.-I’vestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.-_______________A.Couldyoutellmewhoistheowner?B.Nokidding!Congratulations!C.ifIhadthemoney,I’dstartone.5.-HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?-_______________A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyearB.No.butIhopetogotherenextyearC.Tokyoisabusycity第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Hewas________tiredastobeunabletowalk.A.suchB.soC.as2.They_____leavenextFriday.A.decidedB.decidedtoC.decide3.Thechild______fluentFrench.A.saysB.speaksC.talks4.Theprojectrequiredaconsiderable______oftimeandeffort.A.installmentB.investmentC.investigation5.Aretheseshoes____foryou?

A.enoughlargeB.largeenoughC.largelyenough6.____inthelate1970s____Americanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.A.itwaswhenB.itis..whenC.itwasthat7.Isthe____supermarkettherightorleft?A.onB.inC.at8.I’mused____upearlynow.A.getB.togettingC.toget9.Thegovernment_____dosomethingaboutthesecompaniesespeciallywhenfoodsafetyisconcerned.

A.mayB.canC.should10._____ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.

A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11._____,somequalitymanagementsystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.

A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Unlucky12.Heusedto______veryhardwhenhewasyoung.

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor_______thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.A.grandB.grantC.granted14.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI______myoldcaryet.

A.didnotsellB.havenotsoldC.hadnotsold15.Thenews_____wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhomeMusicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer.Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答?。單選題]◆Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A.findentertainment(娛樂)inmusicB.befriendlytomusicC.expressyourfeelingsinmusic[單選題]◆Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_______.A.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayB.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC.musiccanexpresshowpeopleliveworkandthink_______.[單選題]◆Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat_______.A.youwouldstudywiththemB.youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsC.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideas[單選題]◆Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible_______.A.themusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB.bringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC.thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogether[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.Musicexpresses_______.A.people’sloveofthecountryB.peoplesmusicalideasC.thecomposer’sfeelings第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Communityserviceisaserviceoractivitywhichisperformedbysomeoneoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicorpublicorganizations.Whilevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservice,noteveryonetakingpartinacommunityserviceprogramisavolunteer,becausenoteveryoneisdoingitthroughtheirownchoice.Sometimespeopleareaskedtodoitby:◆theirgovernment,aspartofacitizenshiprequirementinsteadofmilitaryservice;◆thecourtsandothercriminaljusticepunishments;◆theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduation,or,inthecaseofparents,requiredtoprovideacertainnumberofhoursofserviceinorderfortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.Therearealsopeopleprovidingcommunityservice,buttheyreceivesomeformofpaymentinreturnfortheirwork.YOUTHCOMMUNITYSERVICECommunityserviceperformedbyyoungpeople,alsoknownasyouthservice,isintendedtostrengthenyoungpeoples’sensesofcivicengagementandcommunity,andtohelpthemachievetheireducational,developmentalandsocialgoals.HIGHSCHOOLGRADUATIONManyeducationalinstitutionsintheUnitedStatesrequirestudentstoperformcommunityservicehourstograduatefromhighschool.InsomehighschoolsinWashingtonState,forexample,studentsmustcomplete60hoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma.CONDITIONSOFPARTICIPATIONContributionofserviceisaconditionofenrollmentinsomeprograms.Mostcommonly,parentsmayberequiredtoservefortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.COLLEGESThoughtechnicallynotarequirement,manycollegesmakecommunityserviceanunofficialrequirementforacceptance.However,somecollegespreferworkexperienceovercommunityservice,andsomerequirethattheirstudentsalsoparticipateincommunityserviceinordertograduate.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[判斷題]◆Theorganizeristhebeneficiaryofcommunityservice.[判斷題]◆Somepeoplewhotakepartincommunityservicesarenotvolunteers.[判斷題]◆Mostoftheyouthwhovolunteerincommunityservicearemotivatedbypersonalpurposes.[判斷題]◆Insomehighschools,studentsmustcompletecertainhoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma.[判斷題]◆Everyuniversityconsiderscommunityserviceisthemostimportantexperienceforstudentsamongotherpractices,likeinternship.第五大題、寫作(問答題)(寫作題大題共計20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)1.請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語招聘廣告(80-100)詞。KM公司因發(fā)展需要，欲招聘人事經(jīng)理1名。公司介紹:在線銷售企業(yè)職業(yè)描述:負責公司的員工招聘(recruitment)、員工發(fā)展等工作任職條件:(1)40歲以下，身體健康(2)大學學歷，英語口語好(3)五年以上大型企業(yè)人力資源工作經(jīng)驗(4)注重團隊合作有意者，請于3月1日前將個人簡歷(CV)發(fā)到郵箱KM123456@.第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-Niceweather,isn’tit?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-_______________A.Yes,itisB.I’mnotsureC.Youknowitwell2.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.

(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but__________A.callmyCharlesB.callmeCharlesC.callmeatCharles3.-Howdidyoumissyourtrain?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.NevermindB.What’syourproposal?C.Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam4.-I’vestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.Couldyoutellmewhoistheowner?B.Nokidding!Congratulations!C.ifIhadthemoney,I’dstartone.5.-HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)-_______________A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyearB.No.butIhopetogotherenextyearC.Tokyoisabusycity第二大題、詞匯與結構(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Hewas________tiredastobeunabletowalk.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.suchB.soC.as2.They_____leavenextFriday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.decidedB.decidedtoC.decide3.Thechild______fluentFrench.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.saysB.speaksC.talks4.Theprojectrequiredaconsiderable______oftimeandeffort.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.installmentB.investmentC.investigation5.Aretheseshoes____foryou?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.enoughlargeB.largeenoughC.largelyenough6.____inthelate1970s____Americanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.itwaswhenB.itis..whenC.itwasthat7.Isthe____supermarkettherightorleft?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.onB.inC.at8.I’mused____upearlynow.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.getB.togettingC.toget9.Thegovernment_____dosomethingaboutthesecompaniesespeciallywhenfoodsafetyisconcerned.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.mayB.canC.should10._____ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11._____,somequalitymanagementsystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Unlucky12.Heusedto______veryhardwhenhewasyoung.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor_______thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.grandB.grantC.granted14.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI______myoldcaryet.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.didnotsellB.havenotsoldC.hadnotsold15.Thenews_____wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhomeMusicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer.Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答！！[單選題]◆Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.findentertainment(娛樂)inmusicB.befriendlytomusicC.expressyourfeelingsinmusic[單選題]◆Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayB.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC.musiccanexpresshowpeopleliveworkandthink[單選題]◆Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.youwouldstudywiththemB.youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsC.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideas[單選題]◆Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.themusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB.bringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC.thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogether[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.Musicexpresses_______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.people’sloveofthecountryB.peoplesmusicalideasC.thecomposer’sfeelings第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Communityserviceisaserviceoractivitywhichisperformedbysomeoneoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicorpublicorganizations.Whilevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservice,noteveryonetakingpartinacommunityserviceprogramisavolunteer,becausenoteveryoneisdoingitthroughtheirownchoice.Sometimespeopleareaskedtodoitby:◆theirgovernment,aspartofacitizenshiprequirementinsteadofmilitaryservice;◆thecourtsandothercriminaljusticepunishments;◆theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduation,or,inthecaseofparents,requiredtoprovideacertainnumberofhoursofserviceinorderfortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.Therearealsopeopleprovidingcommunityservice,buttheyreceivesomeformofpaymentinreturnfortheirwork.YOUTHCOMMUNITYSERVICECommunityserviceperformedbyyoungpeople,alsoknownasyouthservice,isintendedtostrengthenyoungpeoples’sensesofcivicengagementandcommunity,andtohelpthemachievetheireducational,developmentalandsocialgoals.HIGHSCHOOLGRADUATIONManyeducationalinstitutionsintheUnitedStatesrequirestudentstoperformcommunityservicehourstograduatefromhighschool.InsomehighschoolsinWashingtonState,forexample,studentsmustcomplete60hoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma.CONDITIONSOFPARTICIPATIONContributionofserviceisaconditionofenrollmentinsomeprograms.Mostcommonly,parentsmayberequiredtoservefortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.COLLEGESThoughtechnicallynotarequirement,manycollegesmakecommunityserviceanunofficialrequirementforacceptance.However,somecollegespreferworkexperienceovercommunityservice,andsomerequirethattheirstudentsalsopar