高中英語Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote單元加餐練課后作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote單元加餐練Ⅰ.完形填空ThenightbeforeChristmas,asasecondyearnursingstudent,Iwasondutyinthehospital.WhenIwas__1__apatient,avoicecamefrombehind,“MerryChristmas!Wantanythingfromthecafeteria?I'm__2__thatway,Missy.”I__3__andsawanoldgentleman,whowasstandinginthedoorway,__4__patientlyforananswer.“No,thanks，”Iresponded.Before__5__downthehall,headded,“MynameisGeorge.JustletmeknowwhatIcandoforyou,Missy.I'llbe__6__.”AsIwaswithmypatients,Georgewasrightbeside.I__7__himspreadholidaycheerashebecameaguesttothepatientswhohadno__8__thatday.Heknewwhoneeded__9__andwhoneededtobefed.He__10__lettersandcardstothosewhoseeyescouldn'tseethelettersonaprintedpage.Oncehenoticedapatientsuddenly“l(fā)ookfunny”，hewould__11__runtothenurse'sstationtosummon(請求)aid.Thatday,weallenjoyedhis__12__.WhenI__13__tookmylunchbreak,IaskedAndreasittingnexttome,“WhoisthisGeorgefellow?And__14__ishehereonChristmasDay？”“Abouttenyearsago,George'swifebecameseriouslyill.Hespentalmosteverywakingmomentbyherside.Thosetwowereso__15__toeachother.Therewas__16__hewouldn'tdoforher.LaterGeorgestartedtovisitother__17__whilehiswifewassleepingorhavingtreatments.Hewasalwayshereandheseemedtostarttolike__18__outwhereverhecould.And__19__hiswifediedonenight,hehasbeenaChristmasvolunteerhere.”AndreaandIfinishedourlunchin__20__.本文為記敘文。一位老人自從妻子病逝以后一直來醫(yī)院幫忙，作者為此深受感動。1．A.operatingonB．worryingaboutC．playingwith D．caringfor答案：D解析：由第一句“asasecondyearnursingstudent,Iwasondutyinthehospital”可知，作者作為值班護(hù)士，應(yīng)當(dāng)是在照顧病人。2．A.finding B．headingC．missing D．guiding答案：B解析：由“Wantanythingfromthecafeteria？”可推斷，他的意思是他要往食堂方向去。3．A.turnedback B．turnedupC．turnedaround D．turnedout答案：C解析：由“avoicecamefrombehind”可知，聲音是從后面?zhèn)鬟^來的，所以作者只有轉(zhuǎn)過身才能看到他。4．A.waiting B．wishingC．coming D．a(chǎn)pplying答案：A解析：由語境可知他站在這里是在耐心地等候作者的回答。5．A.jumping B．passingC．settling D．disappearing答案：D解析：在去食堂之前他補(bǔ)充說，即消失之前，故選D項(xiàng)。6．A.fine B．backC．a(chǎn)way D．kind答案：B解析：由“JustletmeknowwhatIcandoforyou”和“AsIwaswithmypatients,Georgewasrightbeside.”可知，此處老人的意思是他還會回來的。7．A.made B．sensedC．watched D．heard答案：C解析：由下文“hehasbeenaChristmasvolunteerhere”再結(jié)合老人后面忙碌的身影可知，作者觀察到老人做的這些事。8．A.visitors B．friendsC．children D．workers答案：A解析：由“becameaguesttothepatients”可推斷，此處指沒有人來探望的病人。9．A.encouragement B．praiseC．support D．a(chǎn)ssistance答案：D解析：由“whoneededtobefed.He__10__lettersandcardstothosewhoseeyescouldn'tseethelettersonaprintedpage.”可知，此處指老人知道誰需要幫助。10．A.wrote B．readC．sent D．showed答案：B解析：由“whoseeyescouldn'tseethelettersonaprintedpage”可知，老人是幫病人讀信或卡片。11．A.instantly B．nervouslyC．difficultly D．calmly答案：A解析：看到病人突然不對勁兒，老人就會立刻跑去護(hù)士站，尋求幫助。12．A.attitude B．generosityC．friendship D．presence答案：D解析：老人在醫(yī)院幫了醫(yī)生、護(hù)士很多忙，所以他們很感激他的存在。13．A.suddenly B．finallyC．immediately D．occasionally答案：B解析：忙了一個(gè)上午，終于到了午休吃飯的時(shí)候，故選B項(xiàng)。14．A.why B．howC．when D．where答案：A解析：由后面的回答可知，作者是在問Andrea老人為什么要來醫(yī)院幫忙。15．A.related B．a(chǎn)ccustomedC．opposed D．devoted答案：D解析：由“Hespentalmosteverywakingmomentbyherside”可推斷，他倆感情深厚，他什么都愿意為妻子去做。16．A.something B．nothingC．everything D．a(chǎn)nything答案：B解析：參見上題解析。17．A.patients B．doctorsC．nurses D．neighbors答案：A解析：由上文對老人照顧病人的介紹可知，此處應(yīng)指他去照顧其他病人。18．A.working B．holdingC．helping D．eating答案：C解析：由語境可判斷此處應(yīng)指在醫(yī)院幫忙。19．A.after B．sinceC．because D．once答案：B解析：由“hehasbeenaChristmasvolunteerhere”可知，自從妻子病逝以后他一直是醫(yī)院的圣誕節(jié)志愿者。20．A.regret B．warmthC．excitement D．silence答案：D解析：講完、聽完老人感人的故事，兩個(gè)人都沉默了。Ⅱ.閱讀理解Herearesomegreatmuseumsyoushouldn'tmissifyouvisitEuropeoneday.TateMuseum,LondonItisBritain'snationalmuseum.Itexhibitsinternationalmodernandpresent-dayartwhereyoucanviewartworkfromMatisse,Picasso,Dali,Pollock,andcountlessothers.Withabout4.7millionvisitorsyearly,themuseumisthemostvisitedmodernartgalleryacrosstheglobe.MuseoNacionaldelPrado,MadridConsideredasanimportantlandmarkinMadrid'sarthistory,itholdsacollectionofpaintingsthatincludesartworkbythebiggestnamesinEuropeanartfromthe16thtothe19thcentury.Also,youwillfindcollectionsofdrawings,printsandsculpturesandlotsofexamplesofdecorativeartsandhistoricaldocuments.UffiziGallery,FlorenceConsideredamust-seeinFlorence,theUffiziGallerydisplaysworksfromallthemajorRenaissanceartists.ItispackedwithcountlessworksofbeautifulartandstatuesfromtheRenaissanceperiod.Ifyouwanttovisitit,you'dbettergetyourticketsonlinebeforegoingoryou'llendupwaitinginlineforthreehoursormore.LouvreMuseum,ParisItisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldwith35,000piecesofart.ItismostlyfamousforhousingtheMonaLisa,TheRaftoftheMedusa,theVenusdeMilo,theWingedVictoryofSamothrace,etc.Manywhovisitwillsaythatonedayisnotenoughtoseeeverything.Admissionfees:a2-daypass:42;a4-daypass:56;a6-daypass:69.本文為應(yīng)用文。喜歡參觀博物館嗎？歐洲這幾個(gè)博物館是不錯(cuò)的選擇。1．Tovisitthemostvisitedmodernartgallery,youshouldgoto________.A．LondonB．MadridC．FlorenceD．Paris答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TateMuseum,London中的“Withabout4.7millionvisitorsyearly,themuseumisthemostvisitedmodernartgalleryacrosstheglobe.”可知，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。2．OnewhoisinterestedinRenaissanceartshouldvisit_______.A．theTateMuseumB．theUffiziGalleryC．theLouvreMuseumD．theMuseoNacionaldelPrado答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由UffiziGallery,Florence中的“Consideredamust-seeinFlorence,theUffiziGallerydisplaysworksfromallthemajorRenaissanceartists.”可知，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。3．HowmuchshouldacouplepaytovisittheLouvreMuseumforsixdays?A.69.B.84.C.112.D.138.答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由LouvreMuseum,Paris中的“Admissionfees...a6-daypass:69.”可知，兩個(gè)人應(yīng)付138歐元。Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(∧)，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIwasyoung,Ilikecyclingverymuch.Atageoftwelve,myfatherboughtmeabikeforabirthdaygiftandtaughtmehowtoride.Everytimewhenmyfathertookmeoutforpractice,mylittlebrotherwouldcomealong.Oneday,wewerepracticingwhensuddenlyminebrotherscreamedforhelp.Whenwerushedtohim,wesawasnakewindaroundafrogtightly.Ibeggedmyfathertosavethefrogs.Hepickedupalongstickimmediate,tryingtodrivethesnakeaway.Abouttwominuteslate,thefrogwassetloose,whatmadeussohappy.答案解析1．第一句：like改為liked。由WhenIwasyoung可知，主句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。2．第二句：age前加the。attheageof“在……歲時(shí)”，是固定短語。3．第二句：for改為as。此處表示“作為生日禮物”，故介詞應(yīng)用as。4．第三句：去掉when。名詞短語everytime起連詞作用，引導(dǎo)從句，when多余。5．第四句：mine改為my。作名詞brother的定語應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my。6．第五句：wind改為winding。此處表示“我們看見一條蛇正緊緊地纏繞著一只青蛙”，應(yīng)用see...doingsth.“看見……正在做某事”。see...dosth.“看見……做了某事”。7．第六句：frogs改為frog。save的賓語指的是上文提到的那只青蛙，故frog應(yīng)用單數(shù)。8．第七句：immediate改為immediately。作時(shí)間狀語，表示“立刻”，用副詞。9．第八句：late改為later。此處意為“大約兩分鐘之后”，應(yīng)用副詞later“后來，之后”。late作副詞講意為“晚，遲”