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浙江省嘉興市海寧新倉中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.-________.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.A.I'mOK B.I'mafraidnot C.Idisagree D.You'rewelcome2、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A.不填;a B.不填;an C.the;the D.a(chǎn);a3、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A.may B.haveto C.can D.could4、一Jimlookssleepyinclass.What'swrongwithhim?一Hestayeduplatelastnight.Heacompositionfrom7o'clocktomidnight.A.wrote B.writesC.haswritten D.waswriting5、—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;the D./;the6、–Idon’tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.–You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.need D.could7、---StoryofYanxiPalaceis_____unusualTVplayI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.---It’sgreat.I’veneverwatched_____moreattractiveone.A.a(chǎn)n;/ B.the;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the8、Shewrites________thanI.A.muchcarfulB.morecarefulC.muchcarefullyD.muchmorecarefully9、---Whatisyourcousinlike?--Well,mycousinis______11-year-oldboywithshirtblackhair.Heisalsoveryfunnyandhelikestelling_____jokes.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.a(chǎn)n;不填10、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A.Year3 B.3grade C.3thYear D.gradethirdⅡ.完形填空11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmokingfriendsorrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.Peoplewatchtheir“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear5,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,6shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even7warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo8things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.continue B.stop C.finish D.a(chǎn)void2.A.chances B.dangers C.causes D.excuses3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing5.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything6.A.what B.how C.when D.why7.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder8.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boringⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.a(chǎn)ndhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.Animated(動(dòng)畫)moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting(融化)orblowinginthewind.Mathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.Heandhisteamusedmathequations(等式)totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的).Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide(使原子對(duì)撞),muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_______.A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartianB.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscienceC.makethingsasrealisticaspossibleD.makesnowsmeltorblowinthewind2.TheexampleofTheAvengersinParagraph6isusedtoshow_______.A.howsuperheroeshavesuperpowersB.howsciencemakesactionrealisticC.IronMan’ssuitismadeoflightmaterialsD.howTonyStarkmakesnewelements3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everymovieshouldbemadetolookasrealisticaspossible.B.Scienceandmathplayimportantrolesinmoviemaking.C.Animatedmoviesuselesssciencethanothermovies.D.Scientistscanmakethingsinmoviesbecomereal.B14、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamin(維他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.President(總統(tǒng))ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.1.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesinthe18thcenturywhiletheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.2.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentof______?A.a(chǎn)EuropeancountryB.EnglandC.FranceD.theUnitedStates3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___.A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere_____.A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.D.Alltheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestswith“poisonapples”C15、Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayer.Peoplecameoutjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimjustplayanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(執(zhí)著的).Hetoldthebartender,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemantosing!”Thebartendershouted.“Hi!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Thecustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.Andnobodybelievedthathesangsowell.Hehastalenthewas_____!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.1.Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar,_________likeshismusic.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.a(chǎn)nyone2.Whydidthecustomeraskhimtosingasong?A.Becausehewasnotgoodatthepiano.B.Becausethecustomerdidn’tlikehim.C.Becausethecustomerwastiredoflisteningtothemusic.D.Noreason.3.What’sthemeaningofthephrase“siton”inthearticle?A.為...的一員B.開會(huì)討論C.疏忽,忽視D.扣押4.Whatdidthepianoplayerplaythepianofor?A.Foreverybodylikedhim.B.Forhecouldmakealiving.C.Forsomeonecouldrealizedhewasatalent.D.Wedon’tknow.5.Whythemanbecamefamousintheend?A.BecausehewasgoodatthepianoB.Becauseheneversangasonginpublic.C.Becausehewasatalent.D.Becausehehadtosing.D16、Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity."TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."1.TheCitymousethinktheCountrymouse’slifeisnotgoodbecause______.A.thefoodisnotgoodB.theCountrymouselivesinaholeinthefieldC.boththefoodandthehousearebadD.thehouseisnotmadeofstone2.WhentheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse,hethinkstheCitymousehas______.A.badhouseandbadfood B.badhousebutnicefoodC.goodhouseandnicefood D.goodhousebutbadfood3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.ThegreatnoiseismadebythecatB.TheyarecaughtbythecatC.TheyarenotafraidofthecatD.TheCitymouselivesarichandhappylife4.TheCountrymousepreferthe______lifebefore.A.poorandafraid B.poorandhappyC.richandafraid D.richandhappy5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCityMouseB.TheCountryMouseC.TheRichandthePoorD.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseE17、Ferryhasbeenmodelingformostofherlife.Shehasshotnearly400shootsforover50differentboutique(時(shí)裝店)designers.Sheiswellknownandadmiredintheboutiquecommunityandsheenjoyseveryminuteofwhatshedoes.Ferryisafive-year-oldgirlwithexcellentbehaviors.Ferrylookslikealovelydoll.Sheisextremelysmartforherage.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.Shelovescamerasandknowshowtoworkwithphotographers.Shedeeplylovesmodelingandwithhernaturaltalent,muchexperience,commonsenseaswellasgoodnatureshemakeseveryonethatisinvolvedinashootlovewhattheyaredoingaswell.Ferryissavingtobuyahorse,andshelovesallanimalsandenjoysplayingwithhercollectionoftoyhorsesandbuildingblockswithhervivid(豐富)imagination.Ferryalsohasadeeploveforbooksandart.Inhersparetime,it’snotunusualtofindherlyingonthefloorsurrounded(包圍)bybooks,paperandherartpens,writinghernameanddrawingpictures,Ferryenjoysmeetingnewpeopleofallages.Whethersheisintheparkorjustoutshoppingshecapturestheheartsofeveryonearoundher.1.Ferryisa/an______.A.model B.a(chǎn)rtist C.doll D.photographer2.Ferryissavingmoneybecauseshewantstobuy_____.A.booksandpaper B.a(chǎn)rtpens C.pictures D.a(chǎn)horse3.Theunderlinedword“captures”means“________’’inChinese.A.矗立 B.俘獲 C.打敗 D.失去4.Wecaninferthat______accordingtothetext.A.Ferrycangetalongwithotherpeople B.it’sveryeasyforustobecomeamodelC.a(chǎn)modelmusthaveavividimagination D.a(chǎn)nexcellentpersonshouldhavedifferenthobbies5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutFerry?A.Sheisverybrightforherage. B.Sheenjoysherselfasamodel.C.Shehasbluehairandblondeyes D.Shelikesreadinganddrawingverymuch.F18、CAFAArtMuseumCAFAArtMuseumwasbuiltin1953.NowthenewmuseumisinChinaCentralAcademy(學(xué)院)ofFineArts.Thesecondfloorisdesignedtodisplay(陳列)worksbysomegreatartists.ThethirdandfourthfloorsarethegalleryformodernartexhibitionsPolyArtMuseumPolyArtMuseumisdesignedtodevelopnationalartandculture.IttriestorescueandprotectChineseculturalrelics(遺產(chǎn))lostabroad.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzeware(青銅器m)areondisplay.NowPolyArtMuseumisconsideredasoneofthebest-knownartmuseumsinChinaArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyisaneighborofthebeautifulChaoyangPark.Ithasallkindsofmeetinghalls.Thereareworkroomsthatarelargeenoughforartiststocreatehugepaintings.Thereisalsoabookstore,acoffeehouseandothercultureandleisureplaces.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumBeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumisthelargestpersonalartmuseuminChina.HanMeilinisawell-knownChineseartist.HeisfamousfordesigningFuwadollsforthe2008BeijingOlympics.HanMeilinalsooffershelptogiftedstudents1.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzewareareondisplayin__.A.PolyArtMuseum B.CAFAArtMuseumC.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseum D.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy2.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy__·A.wasbuiltin1953 B.hasallkindsofmeetinghallsC.protectsChineseculturalrelics D.isalargepersonalartmuseum3.HanMeilinisfamousforA.operatingbookstoresandcoffeehousesB.holdingmodernexhibitionsinhisartmuseumC.offeringhelptostudentswhocreatehugepaintingsD.designingFawndollsforthe2008BeijingOlympicsⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)廣饒縣今年能否創(chuàng)建“全國文明城市”成功,不僅要靠縣委縣政府的全力推進(jìn)和各單位的扎實(shí)工作,更要靠每一位廣饒市民從自身做起,一言一語現(xiàn)內(nèi)涵,一舉一止顯文明。作為中學(xué)生的你,也有義務(wù)為我縣爭創(chuàng)“全國文明城市”貢獻(xiàn)一份力
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