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2024年黑龍江省大慶市杜爾伯特蒙古族自治縣英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople’sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay“I’mundertheweather”,theyaresayingthatthey’renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,“Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers”tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let’sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:?Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.?Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.1.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms2.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“▲”?A.sad B.angry C.excited D.proud4.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan’tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.3、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded(擁擠),theydidn’treallyenjoyit.Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytired.OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallthemorning.Itwasreallyfun.1.OnMonday,Kimhadfungoingshopping.2.ItwasveryhotonWednesday.3.TheywenttoamuseumonTuesday.4.Kimhelpedaboyfindhisfatherandwentbacktothehotelbytaxi.5.Theyplayedtennisonacoolday.4、配對閱讀。左欄是5個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息,右欄是7則廣告,請將這5個(gè)人與其相對應(yīng)的廣告配對。___1___Sallylikessingingverymuch.Shewantstopracticesingingonweekends.___2___Johnlikesreadingverymuch.Hewantstobuysomebooks.___3___Jennylikesmusic.SheisinterestedinmusicCDsandDVDs.___4___Mr.Scottworksveryhard.Hewantstorelaxhimselfthisweekend.___5___Boblikestotrydifferentkindsoffoods.HewantstohaveabigdinneronhisbirthdaythisSaturday.A.HelloMusicStoreComeandhavealook!WehaveallkindsofmusicCDsandDVDs.Younameitandwehaveit!AllmusicCDsareonsalenow.B.ShahuParkWelcometoourbeautifulpark!Youcantakearelaxingwalkunderthebeautifultrees.Itisthebestplacetorelaxyourselfonweekends!C.SingingClubDoyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttosingwell?Comeandjoinus.WeareopenonSaturdaysandSundays.D.CenterLibraryDoyoulikereadingbooks?Ourlibraryisagoodplaceforyoutoreadbooks.Youcanreadmanykindsofbooksforfreehere.E.SunnySwimmingPoolItisthebestpoolinthecity.Thewateriscleanandtheticketischeap.Weareopeneveryday.F.HappyBookstoreWehaveallkindsofbooks.AllthebookswillbeonsalethisSaturdayandSunday.Cometoourbookstorethisweekend!G.KingChefRestaurantWehavedeliciousfoodsfromallovertheworld.They’reatverygoodprices.Comeandhaveatastetoday!5、InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup.Then,theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.1.HowmanymealsdoEnglishpeopleoftenhaveeachday?A.2. B.3. C.4.2.WhendopeoplehavelunchinEngland?A.From7to9. B.At13:00o’clock. C.From4to5.3.WhatdopeopleoftenhaveforbreakfastinEngland?A.Porridgeandeggs. B.Fishwithvegetables. C.Bananasandapples.4.WhatdoweknowaboutdinnerinEngland?A.Allpeoplehavedinnerintheevening.B.AllEnglishpeople’smealsareveryexpensive.C.Somepeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、補(bǔ)全對話,根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中所給5個(gè)詞組填入空格處。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語老師對你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Karen和父母一起生活在中國,文中介紹了他的生活及飲食情況?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我和父母一起住在中國北京。working工作;living居?。籶laying玩;talking談?wù)?。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我非常喜歡中國和中國的食物。food食物;dance跳舞;dream夢想;language語言。根據(jù)后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知,我喜歡麻婆豆腐,因此表示我喜歡中國食物,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常在家吃早飯。restaurant餐館;market市場;home家;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知,我媽媽給我做的早飯,因此我在家吃早飯,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我媽媽做早飯,她說它們對我來說是健康的。new新的;cheap便宜的;easy容易的;healthy健康的。根據(jù)前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知,雞蛋和面包是健康的食物,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知,我在學(xué)校吃午飯,因此沒有時(shí)間回到家里吃午飯,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:放學(xué)后,我和同學(xué)一起做半小時(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)。After在……之后;Before在……之前;From來自;Between在兩者之間。根據(jù)“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知,我和學(xué)生一起做運(yùn)動(dòng),應(yīng)是在放學(xué)之后,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在大約5:30我從學(xué)?;氐郊?。leave離開;get得到;find找到;drive駕駛。根據(jù)“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知,是從學(xué)?;丶?,gethome“到家”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我和我的父母一起吃晚飯。teachers教師;classmates同學(xué);parents父母;friends朋友。根據(jù)前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知,我到家了,因此和父母一起吃飯,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在周末,我有時(shí)和朋友一起出去在餐館吃飯。gohome回家;watchTV看電視;eatout出去吃;playgames玩游戲。根據(jù)“inarestaurant”可知,在餐館吃飯,應(yīng)是出去吃,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:然后我可以點(diǎn)我最喜歡的麻婆豆腐。watch觀看;learn學(xué)習(xí);cook做飯;order點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)前文的“I...withmyfriendsinarestaurant.”可知,我在餐館吃飯,因此要點(diǎn)餐,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在英語中關(guān)于習(xí)語的一些知識(shí)。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語).”及下文的介紹,可知,本文是告訴我們英語中關(guān)于習(xí)語的一些知識(shí)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.”可知,undertheweather的意思是“生病了”,所以要建議去看醫(yī)生,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文“Itmakesmybloodboil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.”可知,此處指的應(yīng)是弟弟把自己的電腦弄壞了,所以會(huì)很生氣,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.”可知,當(dāng)我們談到一門外語的習(xí)語時(shí),總是建議我們買一本好的習(xí)語詞典。故選C。3、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹Kim周一到周三的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded(擁擠),theydidn’treallyenjoyit.”可知周一Kim購物并不開心。故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.”可知周三天氣很涼爽。故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.”和“Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.”可知第二天周二,周二Kim去了博物館。故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.”可知Kim幫助男孩找到父親,但是由于沒錢,只能走路到旅店。故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.”可知周三天氣很涼爽,他們?nèi)ゴ蚓W(wǎng)球。故填T。4、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了5個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息以及7則廣告?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstopracticesingingonweekends”可知她想在周末練習(xí)唱歌,選項(xiàng)C“唱歌俱樂部你喜歡唱歌嗎?你想唱得好嗎?來加入我們吧。我們星期六和星期日都營業(yè)”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewantstobuysomebooks.”可知他想買一些書,選項(xiàng)F“快樂書店我們有各種各樣的書。所有的書將在本周六和周日出售。這個(gè)周末來我們書店吧”符合。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“SheisinterestedinmusicCDsandDVDs”可知她對音樂CD和DVD感興趣,選項(xiàng)A“Hello音樂商店快來看看!我們有各種各樣的音樂CD和DVD。你說出它的名字,我們就擁有它!現(xiàn)在所有的音樂CD都在打折”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewantstorelaxhimselfthisweekend”可知這個(gè)周末他想放松一下,選項(xiàng)B“沙湖公園歡迎來到我們美麗的公園!你可以在美麗的樹下放松地散步。這是周末放松身心的最佳場所”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstohaveabigdinneronhisbirthdaythisSaturday.”可知他想在這個(gè)星期六的生日那天吃頓大餐,選項(xiàng)G“王廚餐廳我們有來自世界各地的美味食物。它們的價(jià)格非常好。今天來嘗嘗吧”符合。故選G。5、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了英國家庭的一日四餐及每餐的時(shí)間和吃的食物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.”可知,通常英國人每天吃4頓飯,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon…”可知,午餐在下午一點(diǎn),即:13:00。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知,在英國,人們早餐經(jīng)常喝粥、吃雞蛋或面包。A項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.”可知,A項(xiàng)“所有人都在晚上吃正餐?!卞e(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)“有些人在中午吃正餐?!闭_;B項(xiàng)“所有英國人的伙食都很貴?!痹谖闹形刺峒?,錯(cuò)誤。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節(jié)以及今天的天氣?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知,此處A提出了一個(gè)建議,且和堆雪人有關(guān)。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ido.”可知,此句是一般疑問句,結(jié)合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知,此句應(yīng)提問是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知,此處提問最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知,回答的是原因,結(jié)合“Ilikespringbest.”可知,提問為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知,此處A給了對方一些囑咐,且和保暖相關(guān)。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“此地?zé)o銀三百兩的”故事?!?題詳解】句意:他對此很高興,但也擔(dān)心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他應(yīng)是很擔(dān)心別人偷他的錢,beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”符合語境;本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語為“he”,謂語動(dòng)詞用was。故填wasworriedabout。【2題詳解】句意:所以他決定找一個(gè)安全的地方來保管它。decidetodosth“決定做某事”,空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式;由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢,lookfor“尋找”符合語境。故填tolookfor?!?題詳解】句意:然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)“Thenheleft…”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,結(jié)合備選詞可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry?!?題詳解】句意:張三睡著后,王二出來了。根據(jù)“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚,此處應(yīng)指張三睡著了,fallasleep“睡著”符合語境,本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式,fall的過去式為fell。故填fellasleep?!?題詳解】句意:然后他跑回花園,在張的紙條下面寫道:“你的朋友王二沒有偷?!备鶕?jù)前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕張三懷疑他,所以才跑回去寫下紙條,此處填runback“跑回”符合語境,本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式,run的過去式為ran。故填ranback。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了詹姆斯奧利弗所做的美食節(jié)目?!?題詳解】句意:在節(jié)目中,他告訴人們?nèi)绾我圆煌姆绞街谱髅牢兜氖澄铩8鶕?jù)“makenicefood”可知,這里用different的副詞differently修飾動(dòng)詞。故填differently?!?題詳解】句意:一天,詹姆斯去學(xué)校做一個(gè)關(guān)于健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知,這里是健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目,這里用復(fù)數(shù)habits。故填habits。【3題詳解】句意:他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoffruitandvegetables.”可知,這里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物,with意為“用”。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:起初,學(xué)生們不想吃,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g水果或蔬菜。根據(jù)“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知,這里是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故填because?!?題詳解】句意:但在他們品嘗了食物之后,他們喜歡上了它。根據(jù)“theylovedit.”可知,這里用taste的過去式tasted。故填tasted?!?題詳解】句意:他要求我們遵循這些建議。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知,這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he為單數(shù),因此謂語用三單形式。ask的三單為asks。故填asks?!?題詳解】句意:它可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離疾病。根據(jù)“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.”可知,這里用it指代前文的動(dòng)作“每天多喝水?!笔鬃帜复髮?。故填I(lǐng)t?!?題詳解】句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)可以讓你保持健康,讓你變得強(qiáng)壯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里用動(dòng)名詞作主語,play的動(dòng)名詞為playing,首字母大寫。故填Playing?!?題詳解】句意:每天吃一個(gè)蘋果以避開醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“apple”可知,這里是單數(shù),泛指,apple是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an修飾。故填an。【10題詳解】句意:記住每晚睡八個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“eighthourseverynight.”可知,這里是記住每晚睡八個(gè)小時(shí),remembertodosth.“記得去做某事”。這里用sleep的動(dòng)詞不定式tosleep。故填tosleep。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*Studentswillusethisrobott
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