福建版仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷

初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)（下）期末測(cè)試卷（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分150分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)B.C.C.()1.B.C.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.A.B.C.()3.()B.C.4.B.C.()B.C.5.B.C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。()6．WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylike?A．Shelikesnoisymusic. B．Shelikesgentlemusic. C．Shelikesboth.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。()7．WherewasDavidlastnight?A．Athome. B．Inthehospital. C．Athergrandpa’shouse.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。()8．Wherearetheytalking?A．Atacinema. B．Atabusstop. C．Atarestaurant.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。()9．Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A．At7:30. B．At8:30. C．At8:40.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。()10．HowoftendoesLisawatchamovie?A．Everyday B．Never C．Twiceaweek()11．WhatdoesLisathinkofthemovie?A．It’sfunny.B．It’spopularandinteresting.C．It’smovingandeducational.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。()12．WhataretheygoingtodothisFridayafternoon?A．Tobuysomebooks. B．Togotothemovies. C．Togotoaconcert.()13．Whattimewilltheymeet?A．At2:50p.m. B．At3:00p.m. C．At3:10p.m.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。()14．Whoeatsfruiteveryday?A．Linda. B．Sam. C．Tom.()15．HowoftendoesSameatjunkfood?A．Threetimesaweek. B．Threetimesamonth. C．Twiceamonth.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)Jeffenjoyedhimselflast____16____.Jeffboughttwo____17____books.JeffandTomplayedbasketballatthepark____18____.Tomhadbeef____19____fordinnerintherestaurant.Jeffwenthomeat____20____.II.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。()21．—Excuseme,mayIhavethe?—Letmesee.It’s60dollars.A．bill B．menu C．order()22．Peterlikedthebookmuchthathereaditagainandagain.A．very B．too C．so()23．JackwantedtouseMaria’scar,butshe.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．refused C．a(chǎn)greed()24．—Jimisverypopularwiththeclassmatesinourschool.—Yes,becausehealwaystalkstoothersina________way.A．polite B．quiet C．smooth()25．—Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?—________.Ienjoychattingonline.A．Neither B．Either C．None()26．Shepracticedforthedancepetition________,butsheneverfeels________.A．lonely;lonely B．a(chǎn)lone;lonely. C．lonely;alone()27．Weorderedtwodishes,but________wasasdeliciousasweexpected.A．either B．both C．neither()28．Youshould________.Everythingwillbebetter.A．putup B．giveup C．cheerup()29．IlikewatchingCCTVNews________theycanhelpmelearnmoreabouttheworld.A．because B．though C．until ()30．Theswimmingpoolis________dirtywater.Cleanitbeforeyouswim.A．fillwith B．fullof C．fullwith()31．—Alex,areyougettingonwellwithyournewneighbor?—No,heisalwaysgivingmealotof________.A．success B．spirit C．trouble ()32．Youcanseethemovie_________withapairof3Dglasses.A．loudly B．clearlyC．quietly()33．Mycousindances________,ifnotbetterthan,myaunt.A．a(chǎn)sbeautifulas B．a(chǎn)sbeautifullyasC．sobeautifullyas ()34．_______takesmeabouttwohours______thehouseworkonweekends.A．This;do B．That;do C．It;todo ()35．Peterasksme________I’dliketogoswimmingwithhimtomorrowornot.A．whether B．why C．that III.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。WhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest?Youmightbeabletofindthe___36___inCaoSiyusics(漫畫(huà)).Caoleft___37___familyattheageof20andhasstudiedandlivedinothercountriesoverthelast12years.Caowantedtoshowthedifferencesafter___38___somanycultures.Soshe___39___thecartoonseriesTinyEYESics.“Althoughit’seasierforpeopleto___40___todifferentcountriestoday,thedistance(距離)betweenculturesdoesn’tgetshort,”Caosaid.Shehopestobuildbridgesbetweendifferentcultures.Oneofhercartoonsshows___41___peoplefromdifferentcountriesdrink:ThecupofwaterfromtheUShasice;theonefromFranceis___42__ofsparkingwater(氣泡水);theonefromChinaissteaming(冒熱氣的).Caoalsouseshericstoshowdifferent___43___ofthinking.DuringCOVID19,SheusedhericstotellwhyChinesepeoplearereadytowearmasks,___44___Westernpeoplearen’t.Many____45____readersofothercountriessaidthatCao’sicshelpthemknowaboutChina.Caosaidthatshewouldkeeppainting.()36．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．step C．side ()37．A．his B．her C．our ()38．A．coveringB．catching C．experiencing ()39．A．painted B．a(chǎn)cted C．celebrated ()40．A．build B．lose C．travel ()41．A．how B．what C．where ()42．A．similar B．full C．enough ()43．A．reasons B．grades C．ways ()44．A．but B．so C．because ()45．A．successfulB．serious C．foreignIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AMyCountryMyParentsActors:WuJing,ZhangZiyi,XuZheng,ShenTen,...Country:ChinaRunningtime:2hours37minutesPrice:Weekdays$30$15(Childrenunder7)Weekends$40$20(Childrenunder7)James:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’saexcellentmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallybeenmoved,educatedandenjoyedbeingthere.Sam:Iwouldremend（推薦）thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithyourfamilyorfriends,Ihonestlythinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy.John:I’veneverseenmoviesofthiskind.Itissowellmadesomeofthestoriesaresogreat!Mary:Iwenttoseethismoviewithmy8yearolddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchaboutit.MydaughterandIwerereallysurprisedathowmoveditwas.Wejustcouldn’thelpcrying.Iwouldremendthismovietothewholefamily.()46.Fromtheposter,wecanknowthatthecharactersspeak________inthemovie.A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French()47．Thepostershowsthatthemovielasts（持續(xù)）about________.A．90minutes B．100minutes C．150minutes D．180minutes()48．Johnlikesthemoviebecauseof________.A．thefunnyactors B．thewonderfulmusic C．thesweetvoices D．thegreatstories()49．Maryandherdaughterspent_________watchingthemovie.A．$60 B．$30 C．$40 D．$45()50．Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)sciencebook B．a(chǎn)travelguideC．a(chǎn)newswebsite D．a(chǎn)filmmagazineBYouseeNeZhainbooksandmovies.Howaboutonstamps?Thisyear,ChinaissuedsixnewNeZhastamps.ThestampstellstoriesaboutNeZhafromhisbirthtohisfightwiththeDragonKing’sthirdson.Thefilmwonawardsathomeandabroadfornotonlyportraying(描繪)ahouseholdtale,butalsoshowingNeZha’sspirittofacetheevilpowers(邪惡力量)andfightforthegood.ThestampsshowthebeautyofChina’straditionalart.Beforethis,ChinaissuedstampswithcartoonthemeslikeCalabashBrothers.ThedesignersgottheirideasfromthefilmNeZhaNaoHai.Thefilmcameoutin1979.Itwasthefirstcoloranimatedmovie(動(dòng)畫(huà)電影)madeinChina.()51．HowmanynewNeZhastampsdidChinaissue?A．4.B．5. C．6.D.7()52．WhomdidNeZhafightwith?A．HisfriendsB．DragonKing.C．Hisbrothers.D.DragonKing’sthirdson.()53．WhatdotheNeZhastampsshow?A．CalabashBrothers.B．NeZha’sfamilyandfriends.C．ThebeautyofChina’straditionalart.D.ThebeautyofChina’snaturescenery.()54．WhendidChina’sthefirstcoloranimatedmovieeout?A．In1979.B．In1989.C．In1999.D.in2021()55．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．NeZhaNaoHai.B．NeZhaStamps.C．NewNeZhainChina.D.NeZha’sanimatedmovieCIntheSpringandAutumnperiod,amanfromStateChuoncegotanunusualpearl(珍珠)fromabigriver.Hedecidedtosellit.Themanthought,“Iwillsellthepearlformoremoneyifithasagoodlookingbox.”Sohemadeawoodenboxathomeanddecorateditwithprecious(貴重的)stonesandbeautifulfeathers(羽毛).Thenheputthepearlintotheboxandwenttothemarket.AmanfromStateZhengsawthebeautifulbox.Helikedtheboxanddecidedtobuyit.HetookoutthepearlandgaveitbacktothemanfromStateChu.“Iwilltaketheboxonly.Thepearlisuselesstome.Youcankeepitforyourself,”themanfromStateZhengsaid.Hepaidfortheboxandwentawayhappily.ThemanfromStateChucouldnotunderstandthis.Hethought,“Themanpaidsomuchonlyforthebox.Whydidn’thetakethepearl?”Somepeoplemaychooseinawrongwaybecausetheycan’tmakeagoodjudgement(判斷).()56．WhydidthemanfromStateChumakeabeautifulbox?A．Topayforthepearl. B．Tosellthepearlformoremoney.C．Tokeepitforhimself. D．ToattractthemanfromStateZheng.()57．Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph2refersto?A．Muchmoney.B．Thewoodenbox. C．Theunusualpearl. D．Abeautifulfeather.()58．ThemanfromStateZhenggavethepearlbackbecausehethoughtitwas________.A．useless B．fantastic C．beautiful D．precious()59．HowdidthemanfromStateChufeelwhenthemandidn’ttakethepearl?A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Worried. D．Surprised.()60．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C．Don’tjudgethingsonlybyhowtheylook.D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.DForalmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.Itisaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(項(xiàng)目)inFrancein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeenhostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents(大陸).In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,BeijinghasbeethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.ChinahasealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China’splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent’ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(專長(zhǎng))forChina.China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducationhassetagoalofbuilding5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜冰場(chǎng))andwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。()61．InFebruary2022,Beijinghostedthe________WinterOlympics.A．1st B．9th C．10th D．24th()62．Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes“it”referto“________”?A．WinterOlympics B．sports C．disciplines D．France()63．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?A．對(duì)……起作用 B．實(shí)施 C．作用于 D．立即行動(dòng)()64．InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports?A．Buildclassesinschools. B．Takewintersportslessonsinschools.C．Workwithsocietygroups. D．TakepartintheWinterOlympics.()65．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports. B．ThereismorethanonecitytohosttheSummerandWinterOlympics.C．ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes. D．Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Sometimesyouarenotsatisfied(滿意的）withyourself,thinkingyou’reshortof（缺乏）beauty,shortofmoneyorshortoffriendship.___1___Whynotlearntoloveyourself?Lovingyourselfmeanslovingeverythinginyou,yourvoice,youreyes,yourhair,evenyourmistakes(錯(cuò)誤）.__2__Asweknow,nooneisperfect.Isthereapersonintheworldwhomakesnomistakesatall?Ofcoursenot.Alwaysaskyourself,“CanIbebraveenoughtocorrectmymistakes?”It’simportanttothinklikethat.Correctthemistakesyoumadeyesterdayandtrytolearnfromthem.___3___Youdon’tneedsomeoneelsetotellyouhowtocorrectyourmistakes.Whencorrectingthemistakesandmakingdecisionsonyourown,youwillfindyouarestrongerandstrongerwitheachpassingday.Remember,theonewholoveshimselfcangetthelovefromsomeoneelse.__4__Butdon’twanteveryonetolikeyou.Ifsomeonedoesn’tlikeyou,itisstillOK.Mydearfriend,everymorningwhenyouopenyoureyes,it’sagiftfromlife.___5___Youhavetobebrave.Becauseyou’retheonlyoneintheworld,loveyourselfandsmileeveryday!A．Youenjoybeinglikedandloved.B．Theymightbeyourbestteachers.C．Infact,allthesearenotnecessary.D．Getstartedfromnowon.E．Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71．你喜歡的球隊(duì)輸了比賽，你感到遺憾，可以這樣感嘆:_____________________________________________________________!72．你想通過(guò)訂餐，可以這么問(wèn)：_____________________________________________________________?73．你想說(shuō)你喜歡吃甜食，可以這樣表達(dá)：_____________________________________________________________.74．你想問(wèn)對(duì)方要買(mǎi)什么號(hào)碼的外套，可以這樣問(wèn)：_____________________________________________________________?75．你迫不及待想見(jiàn)到Tom，可以這樣說(shuō)：_____________________________________________________________,Tom.VI.看圖寫(xiě)話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。tastebefullofas...asit,necessaryWhile76．___________________________________________________________________77．___________________________________________________________________78．___________________________________________________________________79．___________________________________________________________________80．___________________________________________________________________VII.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。InChina,the12thmonthinthelunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷)iscalledLayue.Onits_81_(eight)day,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheLabaFestivalbycookingandeatingaspecialkindofporridge(粥).Thisyearthefestival___82___(e)onJanuary10th,2022.Manyhousewivesbegintocooktheporridgefromvery___83___

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morning.Theyneedtogetatleasteightthingsready__84___it.Forexample,rice,allkindsof__85__(bean),driedlotusseeds,dates,peanuts,driedfruits,carrotsandsomegreenvegetablesaresomebasicingredients(原料).Whatmakestheporridge___86__[teist]reallygoodisthatyoucanputanythingyoulikeintoit.TheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasurePorridge.Peopleliketakingit___87___theythinkitcanbringnotonlyhealthbutalsogood___88___[l?k]forthespringtoe.Andalso,after____89____(have)theporridge,___90___meansthatpeoplemuststarttoprepareforthegreatSpringFestival.VIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）91．假設(shè)你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Alice發(fā)來(lái)一封郵件告訴你，她對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試很焦慮。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英文寫(xiě)一封回復(fù)郵件，給出一些建議。詞數(shù)80詞左右。提示詞:anxiety(焦慮)，review(復(fù)習(xí))注意事項(xiàng):1.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。DearAlice,I'msosorrytohearthatyouareverynervousabouttheingexams.____________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)（下）期末測(cè)試卷初二英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力材料Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1.Lilyisdoingsomeshoppinginthesupermarket.2．IwenttoMoscow,thecapitalofRussiaforaholidaylastmonth.3．Iwanttobuysomebananastomakefruitsalad.4．WangFang’sfavoritefastfoodissandwiches.5．You’dbetteraskhertowearalightcolorcoat.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。M:Mary,didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?W:Itwasquitenoisy.Youknow,Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。W:David,Icalledyoulastnight.Butnooneanswered.M:Sorry,mygrandpawasill,soItookhimtoseeadoctor.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。M:Hmm,delicious!Thechickenisgood.W:Wouldyoulikemetoordermoreforyou?M:No,thanks.Ihavehadenough.Oh,Iamthirsty.AndIstilllikesomeorangedrinks.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。M:Let’sgoshoppingtogether,Kate.W:Goodidea!Whenshallwemeet?M:Thesecondearlybusis8:40.Let’smakeit8:30tomorrowmorning.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。M:Lisa,whataboutgoingtothemovietheaterwithmethisFriday?W:Great,Ilovemovies,butIwatchthemtwiceaweek.M:.WhatdothinkofthemovienamedChangJinHu?W:Well,Itrulylikeit.Becausethestoryisreallymovingandeducational.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。W:Hello,isthatHenryspeaking?M:Yes,thisisHenryspeaking.W:IknowtherewillbeawonderfulconcertthisFridayafternoon.Areyoufreethen?M:Yes.Whattimeisitgoingtostart?W:Itwillstartat3:00p.m.Let’smeetattentothreeatthegateoftheMusicHall.M:OK.Seeyouthen.Bye!W:Bye!聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。M:Howoftendoyoueatvegetables,Linda?W:Ieatvegetablesfourtimesaweek.M:Howoftendoyoueatfruit?W:Ieatfruiteveryday.Ilikeitverymuch.Howaboutyou,Sam?M:Idon’tlikeit,soInevereatit.Ilikejunkfood.AndIeatitthreetimesamonth.W:Oh,youshouldeatfruitbecauseitisgoodforyourhealth.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)IamJeff,lastSunday,Ihadagoodtime,Igotupatnineo’clock,afterbreakfast,Iwenttothebookstoreandboughttwophysicsbooksthere.ThenIwenttoTom’shome.Ihadlunchathishome.Intheafternoon,weplayedbasketballatthepark.Weplayedhappily.W