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山東省菏澤單縣北城三中2024年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying2、China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.to3、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen4、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup5、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.but B.so C.or6、WeallthinkthatnoonecanreplaceTomwhospecializesinoperatingthecomputerinourcompany.A.takeplace B.instead C.taketheplaceof D.insteadof7、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothing B.something C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything8、-Oh,myGod!Ican'tfindmykeytotheoffice.-Don'tworry.Perhapsit_________atyourhome.A.left B.hasleft C.wasleft D.hadleft9、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.clearC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly10、---DoyouthinkPeterisfreetoday?---__________.Heisreallybusypreparing(準(zhǔn)備)forthecomingtestthesedays.A.OfcourseB.IhaveanideaC.1'mafraidsoD.Idon'tthinksoⅡ.完形填空11、LeeisaChinesesoccerstar.Heplayssoccer1Heplayssoccereveryday.Hehasgoodeating2.Forbreakfast,hehaseggsandmilk.Heusuallyreadsbooks3themorning.Thenhehasabig4—carrots,rice,fishandmeat.Afterthat,heplayssoccerintheafternoon.Fordinner,hehaschicken,applesandsoup.Afterdinner,he5TV.Hehasa6andhealthylife.JennyBrownis7nicegirl.Shelikesplayingtennis,andshe8itisinteresting.Shealsolikeskungfu.9wantstolearnaboutChineseculture(文化)fromit.Soshe10iteveryday.1.A.well B.good C.right D.nice2.A.burgers B.habits C.foods D.cards3.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.of D.in4.A.supper B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast5.A.goes B.watches C.takes D.plays6.A.difficult B.long C.boring D.busy7.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./8.A.takes B.thinks C.wants D.likes9.A.He B.This C.She D.That10.A.meets B.does C.has D.readsⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Aissue:發(fā)行fab:絕妙的;驚人的;極好的;難以置信的1.Wemaygettheadvertisementabove_______.A.ontelevisionB.inkid’scartoonsC.intheGoWildnewspaperD.inPrimaryTimes2.Inthematerial,“Peckish”onthebagmostprobablyrefersto_______.A.a(chǎn)gardenbirdfoodB.a(chǎn)kindofbirdC.a(chǎn)birdprogramD.a(chǎn)birdwebsite.3.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith_______.A.a(chǎn)freetourofBirdWorldB.a(chǎn)fabfamilyprizeC.ticketstotheWestlandD.fun-filledschooling4.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto______.A.teachersB.smallkidsC.parentsD.gardeners5.Fromthematerial,wecanlearnthat________.A.thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestlandB.theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2C.thekidsarenotallowedtoturnontheirscreensinOctoberD.a(chǎn)freechild’stourofStJames’ParkisnotincludedintheprizeB14、Ayoungboywashungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwaseverything.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewastocompetewithtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered(聚集)theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower(力量),theboyeasilytookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved(揮手).Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”yelled(大喊)thelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengers:anoldladyandablindman.Thesecondracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,however,wassilent.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stoodinbetweentheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewonmuchmorethaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore.”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1.(小題1)Howdidtheboyfeelafterthefirstrace?A.Stillandcalm.B.Sadandsilent.C.Proudandimportant.2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challengers”meaninthispassage?A.殘疾人B.挑戰(zhàn)者C.裁判3.(小題3)Inthesecondrace,whowonthematch?A.thewiseoldmanB.theblindmanC.theboy4.(小題4)Thecrowdcheeredfor_______inthethirdrace.A.thelittleboyB.theirspiritC.theblindmanandtheoldlady5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WintheraceofkindnessB.WinningiseverythingC.NevercompetewitholdpeopleC15、BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn'tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity(重力).However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat'sverysad.What'sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow,becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,accordingtoTheAtlantic(大西洋月刊)inJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon'tflow(流動)downoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo-theyjuststick(粘)toyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks."Tears,"hesaid,"don'tfalloffofyoureyes...Theyjustkindofstaythere."Besidesmakingyourvision(視線)unclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts'eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort."Myrighteyeisstinging(刺痛)likecrazy,"Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.Sincegravitydoesn'tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridof(除去)thetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipe(擦)thetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait-"Whenthetearsgetbigenoughtheysimplybreakfreeoftheeyesandfloataround,"astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.Therearelotsofsmallthings-thingslikecrying-thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranteduntiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan'teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan'tevenburp(打嗝),becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup(嘔吐)everythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.Therefore,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:"Gravity,you'rethebest."1.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanknowthat_______.A.a(chǎn)stronautsareunabletofeelsadinspaceB.a(chǎn)stronautsproducefewertearsinspaceC.tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowlyD.tearsproducedinspacedon'tflowdownward2.Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?A.Theycausephysicalpain.B.Theybringcomforttothem.C.Theymaketheirvisionclearer.D.Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.3.Theunderlinedphrase"takethemforgranted"inparagraph7means_______.A.findthemimportantB.considerthemuselessC.needthemduringanemergencyD.failtonoticetheirpresence(存在)4.Thesecond-to-lastparagraph(paragraph7)ismainlyabout_______.A.suggestionsofhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspaceB.otherbasicthingsthataredifficulttodoinspaceC.whyburpingisimpossibleinspaceD.thingshumancan'tdowithoutgravityD16、SummerProgramsatMuseums1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29-30C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugust21to272.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-05603.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.A.theBuildingMuseumB.thePostalMuseumC.theAirandSpaceMuseumD.theScienceMuseum4.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.A.createastampB.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplaneD.exploreafuturecitE17、WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,IbecameabigK-pop(Koreanpop)fan.AlmosthalfthestudentsatmymiddleschoolwereKoreanandalmostallofthemlistenedtoKoreanmusic,especiallyK-pop.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinit.Itsoundedtoostrangetome,butallchangedinthesixthgradewhenthehugehitGeecameout.Allmyfriendsweresingingthechorusandimitatingthedance.GeefeversuckedmeintoK-pop.Itbecamemylife.IlistenedtoK-popnon-stopandfilledmyiPodwithit.Inamonth,Ihadmemorizedthenamesofcountlessmembersofboyandgirlbandsandstuckpicturesofmysinger"boyfriends"onmywalls.Iwouldditchmyweekendartandmathclassesandgotoconcertswithmyfriends.ThiswouldalwaysresultinmymomshoutingthatIwaswastingmylife.MymomthoughtK-popwastrashandwantedmetolikeclassicalmusicasshedid.Butclassicalmusicmademesleepy.EverydayduringmiddleschoolIwenttoaK-popgossipandnewssitecalled.OnthissiteIlearnedthatIcouldaudition(試音)tobecomeasingerinaK-popband.Theshiningclothes,thousandsofscreamingfansandhearingthemchantmynameseemedmuchmoreexcitingthanbeingamiddleschoolstudent.BecomingaK-popstarwasallIwanted.Istartedwatchingtheauditionvideosofcurrentstarsandreadingblogpostsfrompeoplewhohadauditioned.Theyexplainedmuchabouttheaudition.Thismademewanttoauditionevenmore.Afterwatchingthosevideos,Isawthatmostofthecurrentstarsweren’tthatamazingintheirauditionsandthateachsingerhadimprovedsomuchthroughtraining.Ihadneverhadvocallessons(聲樂課)anddidn’tthinkofmyselfasagoodsinger.“Butiftheycoulddoit,Icoulddothattoo,”Ithought.1.WhatcausedtheauthortofallinlovewithK-pop?A.HerKoreanorigin.B.Anewstyleofdance.C.Herfriends’influence.D.ThepopularityofGee.2.Theunderlinedword"ditch"inParagraph1probablymeans"________".A.forgetB.a(chǎn)ttendC.ignoreD.hate3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’smother?A.Shehasnointerestinmusic.B.ShehasalowopinionofK-pop.C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutherdaughter.D.SheprefersK-poptoclassicalmusic.4.Aftervisiting,theauthor________.A.dreamedofbecomingapopsingerB.calledthemanagerofthenewssiteC.contactedpeoplewhohadauditionedD.knewshewouldneverbecomeasingerF18、DarrenIQofstudentsisveryhighwhenastrongwindcomes.Butafterthestrongwind,theirIQis10%lower.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.LanceWeatheraffectspeople’sfeelingsstrongly.Wintermaybeasadtimeforthinpeoplewhilefatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.OscarLowpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesorinshopsonlow—pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.1.Wecanlearnthatstudentsprobablydobetterinexams______.A.inveryhotweatherB.onlow-pressuredaysC.whenastrongwindcomes2.Whomayhaveahardtimeinwinter?A.Thingirls. B.Fatmen. C.Littlechildren.3.Atwhattemperaturedopeoplefeelbest?A.About12℃ B.About18℃. C.About24℃.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、題目①根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作.文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).所給提示詞語僅供選用.請不要寫出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李華,你和你的筆友
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