Unit3SectionAGrammarfocus3c課件人教版英語八年級上冊3

I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionAGF-3CUnit3語言能力通過觀察分析，能夠識別形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級的用法和句型，并能夠總結歸納出相關規(guī)律。學習能力通過自我反思，能夠綜合運用目標語言知識描述自己的優(yōu)缺點；能在學習活動中積極與他人合作，共同完成學習任務。文化意識通過人物對比，引導積極向上的人物品格。思維品質通過采訪，能夠了解自己的父母和他人的父母，向父母和他人學習，正確且客觀看待評價，培養(yǎng)正確的價值觀。學習目標LearningObjectivesThemanis____________thewoman.Thewomanis___________theman.thinnerthanfatterthanLeadinPredictionWhoisthegirl?What’sshedoing?FreetalkSamTomsmarttall****runfast****getupearly******thinfunny****hard-working****friendlyIsTomfunnierthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamisfunnierthanTom.IsSammorehard-workingthanTom?Yes.He’smorehard-workingthanTom.DoesSamgetupearlierthanTom?No.HegetsupasearlyasTom.IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?

No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocus形容詞比較級兩者進行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”常用句型：1.A+be+形容詞比較級+than+BA

modern

train

is

faster

than

a

car.2.A+實義動詞+副詞比較級+than+BTomjumpshigherthanJack.當兩個人或兩件事物進行比較時，形容詞和副詞要用比較級，也就是詞尾-er形式，比較級常常用than來連接被比較的兩個人或事物。e.g.Iamshorterthanyou.定義形容詞/副詞比較級YaoMingistallerthanChenQiaoen.ZhaoLiyinghasshorterhairthanReba.WeiDaxunwasheavierthanheisnow.WeiDaxunisthinnerthaneverbefore.Theboytalksmoreloudly

thanthegirl.存在于兩者之間；翻譯為：更……關鍵詞：thanReview同級比較當詢問兩者中誰更/哪一個更/什么更……時，常用句型“Who/Which/What+be+形容詞比較級,AorB?”和“Who/Which/What+行為動詞+副詞比較級,AorB?”。Whichisbetter,theredpenortheblackpen?Whodancesbetter,youoryoursister?WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?YaoMingistallerthanChenQiaoen.ZhaoLiyinghasshorterhairthanReba.WeiDaxunwasheavierthanheisnow.WeiDaxunisthinnerthaneverbefore.Theboytalksmoreloudly

thanthegirl.形容詞的比較級一、規(guī)則變化1.直接加er2.以不發(fā)音e結尾，直接加r3.“輔元輔”結尾，雙寫末尾字母加er4.以“輔y”結尾，改y為i，加er5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在其前加more構成比較級。funnyheavyshortthinhotfunnierheaviershorterthinnerhotter一般在詞尾加er。以“輔音字母+y”結尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先把“y”改為“i”,再加er。重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個輔音字母時，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加er。nicelatenicerlater以字母e結尾的詞,在詞尾加r。規(guī)則變化--單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞：outgoingimportantloudlyclearlyquietlymoreoutgoingmoreimportantmoreloudlymoreclearlymorequietly在詞前加more

規(guī)則變化--多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞：1.MyEnglishisgood,andmysister’sisbetter.2.Thiseggisbad.Thatoneisworse.3.You'vegotlittlechocolate.He'sgotless.4.Youhavemanyapples.Hehasmoreapplesthanyouhave.5.IwanttomovetoafartherplacefromLondon.原級比較級goodworselessmany/muchfarther/furtherbetterbadlittlemorefar二、不規(guī)則變化（課本p114/)兩者進行比較,表示“一方與另一方一樣……”常用句型：1.A+be+as形容詞原形+as+Be.g.JackisasfunnyasMike.杰克與邁克一樣滑稽。2.A+實義動詞+as副詞原形+as+Be.g.TomgetsupasearlyasSue.湯姆與蘇起得一樣早。notas\as+adj.\adv.(原形)+as…的同義短語less+原級+than…表示一方如另一方Thisroomislessbeautifulthanthatone.這個房間不如那個房間漂亮。=Thisroomisnotsobeautifulasthatone.同級比較1.Hisbrotheris________(thin)thanhim.2.Tomis________________(hard-working)thanSam.3.Johnistwoyears___________(old)thanI.4.It's_______(hot)todaythanitwasyesterday.5.LiHuais_______(short)and_______(heavy)

thanLiMing.6.Thisquestionis________(easy)thanthatone,7.Maryis_________(hungry)thanMike.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。thinnermorehard-workingolder/elderhottershorterheaviereasierhungrierTips:形容詞比較級往往后面會有標志詞than當表示一方超過另一方的“程度”時，可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,far等來修飾形容詞比較級。注意：比較級不能用very,so,too等修飾?？尚揎棻容^級的詞巧學妙記：兩多(much,alot)兩少(alittle,abit)一甚至(even)，還有一個遠（far)去了。as...as與……一樣……1.as...as用來進行同級比較，中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。Thismovieisasmovingasthatone.同級比較用原級，as...as永不離。若是否定加not，記得加在as前。2.as...as的否定結構是notas/so...as，意為“不如……那樣……”。Mysisterisnotas/sooutgoingasme.用原級表示比較級的句型3aPracticeUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/you2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_____thanSam.Q:IsJulieastallasyou?

A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____thanme.DoesJackrunasfastasSam?tallerfaster3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.Sheis______________thanme.Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_______________________A:No,heisn’t.Heis_________thanCarol.moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierMaryTinaMaryrunsasfastasTina.BothMaryandTinahaveblondehair.Bothofthemhaveblondehair.Howdopeopletalkaboutthesimilarities?我們經常用“both”和“as…as”來描述相似之處。Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3bDoyousingbetter?…自己小時候畫像現(xiàn)在的自己畫像1.Areyoutaller?____________________________________________2.Areyoufunnier?____________________________________________3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?____________________________________________4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?____________________________________________5.Doyousingbetter?________________________________________Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsagoNo,I’mnot.I’mlessfunnythanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Iam.I’mmoreoutgoingthanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Ido.IstudyharderthanIdidtwoyearsago.No,Idon’t.IsingworsenowthanIdidtwoyearsago.Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3bThinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3b1.Areyoutaller?Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.2.Areyoufunnier?Yes,Iam.I’mfunnierthanIwastwoyearsago.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√Compareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthisparents.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.3c3cCompareyourparents.Checkwhoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.motherfathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwellIlovemy________becauseshe______________.Sheislikeasuperwoman.motherworkshardChinais___________thanJapan.Japanis____________thanChina.ChinaJapanmuchlargeralotsmallerPK8:00Bobgetsup_______________________.earlierthanJulie

Juliegetsupearly.Exercises一、根據句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Lisasang_______(well)thanNelly.2.Ithinkshesang___________(clearly)thanNelly.3.DoesTaraworkas_______(hard)asTina?4.Whois_________(smart),yourmotheroryourfather?5.DoesJackrun____________(slowly)thanSam?bettermoreclearlyhardsmartermoreslowly二、根據漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1.你們班誰最勤奮？Who’s_________________________inyourclass?2.史密斯先生和格林先生對我們一樣友好。Mr.Smithis__________________tous_________Mr.Green.3.金錢不如知識重要。Moneyisnotas__________________knowledge.4.這本書不如那一本好。Thebookis____________________________________thatone.5.誰學習更努力，彼特（Peter）還是埃里克（Eric）?Whostudies_________,Peter_________Eric?themosthardworkingasfriendlyasimportantasnot