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初中英語(yǔ)云南專(zhuān)版教材同步復(fù)習(xí):第三課時(shí)七年級(jí)(下)Units1~6(課時(shí)重點(diǎn)話題:規(guī)則)高頻單詞和詞組規(guī)則【單詞】1.________(n.)規(guī)則;規(guī)章2.________(v.)到達(dá)3.________(v.)聽(tīng);傾聽(tīng)4.________(v.&n.)打架;戰(zhàn)斗5.________(adj.)抱歉的;難過(guò)的;惋惜的6.________(adv.)在外面(adj.)外面的7.________(v.)穿8.________(adj.)重要的9.________(v.)帶來(lái);取來(lái)10.________(adj.)安靜的11.________(v.&n.)練習(xí)12.________(prep.&conj.)在……以前(adv.)以前13.________(adj.)臟的14.________(n.)廚房15.________(adj.)吵鬧的16.________(n.&pron.)一半;半數(shù)17.________(prep.)晚于;過(guò)(時(shí)間)(adj.)過(guò)去的18.________(n.)一刻鐘;四分之一19.________(v.)放松;休息20.________(adj.)非常討厭的;可怕的21.________(v.)感受;覺(jué)得22.________(adj.)嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的23.________(v.)記??;記起24.________(v.)遵循;跟隨25.________(n.)幸運(yùn);運(yùn)氣26.________(v.)保持;保留27.________(adv.)只是;恰好28.________(adv.)很快地【詞組】29.________________準(zhǔn)時(shí)30.________________餐廳31.________________聽(tīng)……32.________________外出33.________________清洗餐具34.________________鋪床35.________________(對(duì)某人)要求嚴(yán)格36.________________遵守規(guī)則日常活動(dòng)【單詞】1.________(v.)穿衣服(n.)連衣裙2.________(v.)刷;刷凈(n.)刷子3.________(n.)(pl.teeth)牙齒4.________(v.&n.)淋浴(n.)淋浴器5.________(adv.)通常地;一般地6.________(v.)洗7.________(adv.)從不8.________(adv.&adj.)早(的)9.________(n.)工作;職業(yè)10.________(v.&n.)工作11.________(n.)電(視)臺(tái);車(chē)站12.________(v.&n.)鍛煉;練習(xí)13.________(n.)家庭作業(yè)14.________(v.)跑15.________(v.)打掃;弄干凈(adj.)干凈的16.________(v.&n.)行走;步行17.________(adv.)或者;也(用在否定詞組后)18.________(adv.)有時(shí)19.________(v.)有……的味道;品嘗(n.)味道;滋味20.________(n.)生活;生命21.________(n.)超市22.________(v.)喝(n.)飲料23.________(v.)懷念;思念【詞組】24.________________起床;站起25.________________穿上衣服26.________________洗淋浴27.________________看電影28.________________看報(bào)紙29.________________做作業(yè)30.________________散步;走一走31.________________做湯32.________________出去吃飯33.________________喝茶個(gè)人興趣【單詞】1.________(n.)吉他2.________(v.)唱歌3.________(v.&n.)游泳4.________(v.)跳舞(n.)舞蹈5.________(v.)畫(huà)6.________(n.)國(guó)際象棋7.________(v.)說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言);說(shuō)話8.________(v.)參加;加入9.________(v.)講述;告訴10.________(n.)故事;小說(shuō)11.________(v.)寫(xiě)作;寫(xiě)字12.________(n.)演出;節(jié)目(v.)給……看;展示13.________(n.)音樂(lè)家14.________(n.)鼓15.________(n.)小提琴16.________(v.)教;講授17.________(n.)熊貓18.________(n.)動(dòng)物19.________(adj.)懶惰的20.________(adj.)聰明的21.________(v.&n.)睡覺(jué)22.________(adj.)友好的23.________(adj.)羞怯的【詞組】24.________________下國(guó)際象棋25.________________說(shuō)英語(yǔ)26.________________擅長(zhǎng)于……27.________________敲鼓28.________________善于應(yīng)付……的;對(duì)……有辦法29.________________結(jié)交朋友30.________________在某方面幫助某人31.________________稍微;有點(diǎn)兒32.________________迷路33.________________處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中交通【單詞】1.________(n.)火車(chē)2.________(n.)公共汽車(chē)3.________(n.)地鐵4.________(v.)騎(n.)旅程5.________(n.)自行車(chē)6.________(n.)分鐘7.________(adj.)遠(yuǎn)的8.________(n.)千米9.________(prep.)(表示方式)乘(交通工具)10.________(v.)開(kāi)車(chē)11.________(n.)小汽車(chē)12.________(n.)車(chē)站;停止13.________(n.)江;河14.________(n.)村莊;村鎮(zhèn)15.________(n.)橋16.________(n.)小船17.________(n.)夢(mèng)想(v.)做夢(mèng)18.________(adj.)真的【詞組】19.________________乘地鐵20.________________騎自行車(chē)21.________________每天22.________________騎自行車(chē)23.________________認(rèn)為24.________________在……和……之間25.________________實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)詞匯拓展1.musician→(音樂(lè))________→(形容詞)________2.tooth→(復(fù)數(shù))________3.quickly→(形容詞)________→(比較級(jí))________4.life→(動(dòng)詞)________→(形容詞)________→(復(fù)數(shù))________5.cross→(介詞)________→(名詞)________6.child→(同義詞)________→(復(fù)數(shù))________7.sing→(歌手;歌唱家)________→(歌曲)________8.speak→(演講)________9.write→(作家;作者)________10.teach→(第三人稱單數(shù))________→(過(guò)去式)________11.violin→(小提琴家)________12.center→(形容詞)________13.usually→(形容詞)________14.run→(現(xiàn)在分詞)________→(跑步者)________15.far→(比較級(jí))________→(最高級(jí))________→(反義詞)________16.village→(村民)________17.drive→(司機(jī))________18.true→(副詞)________→(名詞)________19.best→(比較級(jí))________→(原級(jí))________20.important→(名詞)________→(比較級(jí))________21.relax→(感到放松的)________→(令人放松的)________22.brush→(復(fù)數(shù))________23.Australia→(澳大利亞人)________24.half→(復(fù)數(shù))________25.beautiful→(名詞)________→(反義詞)________26.sleep→(反義詞)________→(困倦的)________→(睡著的)________→(醒著的)________27.shy→(名詞)________28.lazy→(反義詞)________29.danger→(反義詞)________→(形容詞)________30.friendly→(名詞)________重點(diǎn)句型1.Don't________________________class.上課不要遲到。2.________________youlikekoalas?你為什么喜歡考拉?3.—________________you________?你正在做什么?—________________soup.我正在做湯。4.________________yougettoschool?你如何到達(dá)學(xué)校?5.________________doyou________________?你什么時(shí)間起床?6.—________________________chess?你會(huì)下象棋嗎?—Yes,________________.是的,我會(huì)。7.________________doyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部?8.—________________________friendsexercise?你的朋友們什么時(shí)間鍛煉?—Theyusuallyexercise________________.他們通常在周末鍛煉。9.—________________________itfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?—It'sonlyabout________________.只有大約兩公里。10.________________________________wearauniformatschool?在學(xué)校里他必須穿校服嗎?核心語(yǔ)法1.祈使句2.以What,Why和Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,haveto和must的用法4.頻度副詞usually,always及never5.運(yùn)用how,howlong,howfar詢問(wèn)出行方式、花費(fèi)時(shí)間和兩地之間的距離6.運(yùn)用when或whattime來(lái)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間7.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇正確的答案。()1.A.Hetakesabus.B.Heridesabike.C.Hewalkstoschool.()2.A.Byship.B.Byair.C.Bybike.()3.A.Thirtyminutes.B.Anhour.C.Anhourandthirtyminutes.()4.A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.()5.A.Before10:30p.m.B.At11:00p.m.C.Atabout11:30p.m.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)短文,選擇正確的答案。()6.WhycanPeterandTinaget5dollarsfromtheirparents?A.Becausetheylearntheirlessonswell.B.Becauseitisapresent.C.Becausetheydochoresforthefamily.()7.WhatdoesPeterdoeverydayforthefamily?A.Cleanstherooms.B.Cooksfood.C.Goesshopping.()8.WhatdoesTinadoeveryday?A.Helpshermotherwiththecooking.B.Makesthebeds.C.Washestheclothes.()9.Whowashesthedishesafterdinner?A.Peter.B.Theirmother.C.Tina.()10.WhatcanPeterandTinadoonSundays?A.Playfootball.B.Gohiking.C.Gotothemovies.1.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上,我要么看電視,要么玩電腦游戲。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2014·大理模擬)—Whichwouldyoulike,anappleoranorange?—________ofthemisOK.Ithink________ofthemaredelicious.A.Neither;bothB.Either;bothC.Either;allD.All;either()2.(2015·廣東)IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso()3.(2015·郴州)—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—Either________OK.Idon'tmind.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasⅡ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。4.Therearegreentreesoneithersideofthestreet.Therearegreentreeson________________ofthestreet.5.Bobsaidthathisdreamjobwastobeapolicemanoradoctor.Bobsaidthathisdreamjobwas________tobeapoliceman________tobeadoctor.【要點(diǎn)速記】either可用作副詞,意為“或者;也(用于否定句后)”。either常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為either…or…,意為“要么……要么……;或者……或者……;不是……就是……”,可用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的詞、短語(yǔ)、甚至句子。當(dāng)這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與后一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致?!就卣埂縠ither還可以作代詞,意為“(兩者中的)任何一個(gè)”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2.Ittakesabout40minutestogetthereby__bus.乘公共汽車(chē)到那里要花費(fèi)40分鐘的時(shí)間。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2014·保山昌寧一模)—Lilyiscomingby________planetomorrow.—Let'sgoto________airporttomeether.A.a(chǎn);aB./;anC./;theD.a(chǎn);an()2.(2014·楚雄金鹿中學(xué)一模)—Howlongdoyou________chattingonlineaweek?—Aroundfivehours.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay()3.(2015·福州)—Itwill________onlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speedrailway.—Wow,howexciting!Ican'twait.A.takeB.spendC.costⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。4.邁克每天做作業(yè)要花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。________________Miketwohours________________hishomeworkeveryday.5.(2014·常州)經(jīng)??吹铰段鞯母赣H開(kāi)車(chē)送她上學(xué)。Lucy'sfather________________________________________________________________________【要點(diǎn)速記】(1)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.是一個(gè)重要的句型,意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間”。其中,it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。(2)“by+交通工具”是固定介詞短語(yǔ),表示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具”,要注意“交通工具”前不能使用冠詞等任何修飾語(yǔ)。對(duì)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)時(shí),要用疑問(wèn)詞how?!就卣埂拷煌ǚ绞降钠渌磉_(dá):①in/on+限定詞+交通工具名稱,如onthebike/bus,onthetrain,inhiscar等。②ride+限定詞+交通工具名稱,意為“騎……”,如rideabike/horse騎自行車(chē)/馬,而rideto表示“騎……去……”,相當(dāng)于goto…by…。③onfoot意為“步行”?!安叫腥ツ车亍边€可以表達(dá)為walkto…。3.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人們說(shuō)“大象從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記”。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2015·重慶A卷)—Whydidn'tyoubuyanybread?—Sorry,I________.A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered()2.(2015·郴州)Don'tforget________ittomewhenyoufinishreadingthebook.A.tobringB.bringingC.bring()3.(2015·臨沂)—Ihatevegetables.I________eatthem.—Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Youshouldeatthemeveryday.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.usuallyⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。4.(2015·福州)別忘了畢業(yè)后與你的老師和同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。Don't________tokeepin________withyourteachersandclassmatesafteryougraduate.5.我忘了曾在公園見(jiàn)過(guò)這位老人。I________________theoldmaninthepark.【要點(diǎn)速記】(1)forget作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“忘記”,其反義詞是remember,后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或從句。forgettodosth.意為“忘記要做某事”,指事情還沒(méi)有做;forgetdoingsth.意為“忘記做過(guò)某事”,指事情已經(jīng)做過(guò)了,但忘記了。(2)never是頻度副詞,意為“從不”。常見(jiàn)的頻度副詞還有hardly(幾乎不;幾乎沒(méi)有),seldom(很少),sometimes(有時(shí)),often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常)和always(總是)。這些詞按頻率大小排列如下:always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>hardly(10%)>never(0%)頻度副詞一般位于行為動(dòng)詞之前,系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后。但sometimes的位置較為靈活,可放在句中,也可放在句首或句末。對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí),用howoften。4.also/too/eitherⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2014·曲靖)Daviddoesn'tlikericenoodles,hissondoesn't,________.A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.eitherD.not()2.(2015·浙江)UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson________sideofme.A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.a(chǎn)ll()3.(2015·南昌)—Ireallylovethisband!—________I'vegoteveryCDthey'vemadesofar.A.Me,too!B.Soundsgood.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopeso.Ⅱ.用also,too或either填空。4.LiuDonghasbeentotheGreatWall,andZhangWeihas________beenthere.5.Hedoesn'tliketogetupearly.Idon'tliketogetupearly,________.6.—Afterlunch,shesometimesplaysvolleyball.—Me,________.要點(diǎn)速記這三個(gè)詞都有“也”的意思,常見(jiàn)用法詳見(jiàn)下表:考點(diǎn)用法also用于肯定句,位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,行為動(dòng)詞前,不用在句末。too用于肯定句,可位于句中或句末。either用于否定句,且只能位于句末。5.say/tell/speak/talkⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2015·曲靖)—WhatdoesyoursisterusuallydoonSaturdaymorning?—Sheoftenpractices________Englishforhalfanhour.A.tospeakB.speaksC.speakingD.speak()2.(2015·黔南州)—Hello!IsthatDave?—Dave________.A.tellingB.sayingC.speakingD.Talking()3.(2015·青島)We________tostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tellB.havetoldC.a(chǎn)retoldD.toldⅡ.用say,speak,tell或talk的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.Mygrandmotheroften________meastorybeforeIgotobed.5.BillhaslivedinChinafornearlyhalfayear,buthecan________onlyalittleChinese.6.Myfatheroften________tome,“Domoreexercise,son.It'sgoodforyourhealth.”7.Tomis________withhisfatherinthelivingroomnow.要點(diǎn)速記考點(diǎn)詞義固定搭配say說(shuō);講;說(shuō)道(及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容)saytosb.對(duì)某人說(shuō)話speak演講;發(fā)言;說(shuō)話(不及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)能力和方式);說(shuō)(及物動(dòng)詞,指說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言)speakto同……說(shuō)話speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)talk說(shuō)話;交談(多作不及物動(dòng)詞,指相互間的談話)talkto/with和……談話talkabout談?wù)搕alkof談到tell講述;告訴(及物動(dòng)詞)tellastory講故事tellalie說(shuō)謊tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話tellsb.sth.把某事告訴某人tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不)做某事6.between/amongⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(2015·玉溪學(xué)業(yè)水平練習(xí))Iusedtoplaygames________mylunchbreakwhenIwasinmyprimaryschool.A.a(chǎn)gainstB.a(chǎn)mongC.duringD.between()2.(2014·楚雄一檢)Understandingisveryimportantinourlife.Itisthebridge________theoldandtheyoung.A.a(chǎn)crossB.throughC.a(chǎn)mongD.between()3.(2015·廣東)RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram________ishotamongtheyoungpeople.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whomⅡ.用between或among填空。4.Thisisasecret________youandme.Youmustn'ttellittoothers.5.Hiscousinisthetallest________allthestudents.要點(diǎn)速記between和among都有“在……之間”的意思,用法詳見(jiàn)下表:考點(diǎn)用法between用于兩者之間,后接一個(gè)有具體數(shù)目的人或物,或是由and連接的兩個(gè)具體的人或物。among用于三者或三者以上,后接一個(gè)不確定數(shù)目的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)賓格代詞。規(guī)則一、話題分析命題者一般是針對(duì)考生熟悉的安全問(wèn)題,主要涉及校園安全、交通安全等問(wèn)題,要求考生對(duì)校規(guī)、家規(guī)、交通規(guī)則等進(jìn)行描寫(xiě)。主要涉及祈使句、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和haveto等的用法。此類(lèi)試題通常利用要點(diǎn)提示的方式來(lái)考查。二、話題常用表達(dá)1.Youcan/can't/haveto/mustdosth.2.Youare(not)allowedtodosth.3.Youaresupposed/expectedto…everyday.4.Ifyou…,youwill…5.You'dbetter…,or…6.Inmyview/opinion,weshould…7.Itispolite/rude/impoliteto…【諺語(yǔ)積累】1.Anationhasitsruleandafamilyalsohasone!國(guó)有國(guó)法,家有家規(guī)!2.Everyoneisexpectedtosticktotherules.每個(gè)人都要遵守規(guī)則。3.Keeptotherules,andnothingcangowrong.按規(guī)矩辦事情就不會(huì)出岔子。三、話題常用句式模仿1.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.【itisbest(not)todosth.最好(別)做……】【翻譯】當(dāng)你對(duì)家規(guī)不同意時(shí),最好盡可能與父母溝通。________________________________________________________________________2.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.【behalfwaytodoingsth.把某事完成了一半;bydoing通過(guò)/靠……】【翻譯】上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,相當(dāng)于你的作業(yè)已經(jīng)完成了一半。________________________________________________________________________3.Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.【thefirststepistodo…第一步就是……】【翻譯】當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí),首先就是向你信賴的朋友要求給予幫助。________________________________________________________________________4.Soitisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.【Itis+adj.+forsb.+(not)todosth.(不)做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣】【翻譯】如果學(xué)生因遲到一點(diǎn)而不能參加考試這不公平。________________________________________________________________________5.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!【havenothingagainstdoingsth.沒(méi)有理由反對(duì)……】【翻譯】青少年沒(méi)有理由反對(duì)遵守家規(guī)。________________________________________________________________________四、范例作文模擬(2015·福州)假設(shè)你是李杰,正通過(guò)e-mail和美國(guó)友好姐妹校的朋友Tom交流校紀(jì)班規(guī),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)向他介紹下面的“班級(jí)公約”。班級(jí)公約1.準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校穿校服,見(jiàn)到老師問(wèn)聲好;2.上課專(zhuān)心勤思考,作業(yè)認(rèn)真按時(shí)交;3.教室保潔常打掃,離班熄燈關(guān)門(mén)窗;4.和諧相處應(yīng)友愛(ài),互相幫助共進(jìn)步。要求:1.內(nèi)容完整,書(shū)寫(xiě)清楚,表達(dá)通順,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;2.請(qǐng)勿逐字翻譯,詞數(shù)90左右,不包含已給出的句子的詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:schooluniform;beactiveinthinkingDearTom,I'dliketointroducemyclassrulesmadebyusall.First,weshould________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It'sourdutytofollowalltherulesabove.Whataboutyours?Pleasewritesoon.Yours,LiJie【審題思路】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示,提取信息:1.根據(jù)第一段提示的內(nèi)容,可知應(yīng)用電子郵件的格式;2.分析班級(jí)公約的內(nèi)容,可知應(yīng)介紹4點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,每點(diǎn)內(nèi)容均可拓展;3.介紹自己班級(jí)的公約,需用第一人稱;4.介紹規(guī)章制度,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);5.詞數(shù)90左右?!炯炎髻p析】DearTom,I'dliketointroducemyclassrulesmadebyusall.First,weshouldcometoschoolontimeinschooluniforms.It'spolitetogreetourteacherswhenwemeetthem.1.第二,課上我們必須認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,積極動(dòng)腦。Also,weoughttodoourhomeworkcarefullyandhanditinontime.2.第三,我們需要經(jīng)常打掃教室,且保持干凈。Andwe'rerequiredtoturnofflightsandclosewindowsanddoorsbeforeweleave.Fourth,beingfriendlyisimportant.We'resupposedtogetalongwellandhelpeachothertomakeprogresstogether.It'sourdutytofollowalltherulesabove.Whataboutyours?Pleasewritesoon.Yours,LiJie將短文中的漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.________________________________________________________________________2.________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。A)詞語(yǔ)釋義。()1.Weusuallyarrive__atschoolat7:20.A.gettoB.walktoC.reachtoD.get()2.Samsaidthathewascomingroundtogethisdictionaryback.A.hereandthereB.everywhereC.hereD.overthere()3.Whenyouaredoingsomeshopping,you'dbetteruse__your__eyes,not__your__ears.A.decidebyyourselfB.followtheothersC.listentotheothersD.lookattheothers()4.—John,yourcoatis__not__clean.You'dbetterwashit.—Allright,Mom.I'lldoitatonce.A.newB.terribleC.coolD.dirty()5.Hurryup!It's5pmon__the__nose.A.onyournoseB.exactlyC.bequickD.comeonB)單項(xiàng)填空。()6.Ittakesmeabouttenminutes________schoolbybike.A.getB.gettoC.togettoD.toget()7.Johnisfriendly.He________fightswithhisclassmates.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.sometimesD.usually()8.ThelittlegirleitherwatchesTV________doesherhomeworkafterdinner.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.butD.then()9.—Whatdidsheforgetwhensheleftforschool?—Sheforgot________thebook.A.takingB.takeC.tookD.totake()10.—________,Jenny?—I'mplayinggames.A.CanIhelpyouB.HowareyouC.WhatareyoudoingD.AreyouplayinggamesⅡ.短文填詞。閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。of,such,happy,seem,safe,drive,what,for,those,careful,how,tellAtabusycrossing,whatcontrolstraffic?Ofcourse,thetrafficlightsdo.Theyshowuswhentostopandwhentogo.Butit__11__thatsomepeopledon'tpayattentiontothem.Theyalwayscrosstheroadwhilethelightsarered.__12__canwesolvethisproblem?Wecantryusinglights__13__can“speak”.Peopleinsomeplaceshavetriedusing__14__trafficlights.Abovethelights,thereisaspeaker(喇叭).Whenthelightschangecolor,thespeakertellsthepeople__15__todo.Forexample,whentheyellowlightsturngreen,youwillhear“Goon,please”.Whiletheyellowlightsturnred,youwillbe__16__tostop.Peoplesaythatthiskindoftrafficlightisgoodforboth__17__andthepeoplewhoarewalking.Eveniftheydon'tseethelights,theycanhearthem.Theblindarethe__18__usersofthisnewinvention.Inthepast,itwasdifficult__19__themtocrossthestreet.Nowtheycancross__20__withoutotherpeople'shelp.Someevensaytheblindmaybecomemoreconfidentbecauseofthiskindoflight.11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________Ⅲ.閱讀理解。ABEIJING—NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.Othercities,includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupport(支持)theday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay).Theslogan(口號(hào))forthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan'tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(灰塵)comesfromthedesert(沙漠),butcarscausemostoftheairpollution(污染).WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列的句子正誤。正確的寫(xiě)“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。()21.TherearefourcitiesinChinathatsupportNoCarDayaccordingtothepassage.()22.TheactivityofNoCarDayencouragesBeijingdriverstorideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtowork.()23.Accordingtothepassagetherewere63blueskydaysinthefirstquarteroflastyearinBeijing.()24.TheairpollutioninBeijingismostlycausedbydust.()25.WecanknowfromthepassagethatpeoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth.BSomeofusteenagersinNorwaydon'tknowhowluckyweare.Wehaveplentyofmoneyandafamily,butwedon'tappreciateallthesethings.WhenIthinkaboutthelargenumberofteenagersinAfricaandSouthAmericawhodon'thaveallthesethings,IjuststartthinkingaboutwhatIreallyusemymoneyon—notonimportantthings,butonthingslikecandyandchocolate,whichmanychildreninpoorcountriescan'tafford.Igettwentydollarseachweek.Allthemoneyisgoneinhalfaweek.InsteadofspendingthemoneyonthingsthatIdidn'tneed,Icouldhavedonatedittosomeonewhoneededit.TeenagersinAfricaarestrugglingforlifewithmaybeonlytwodollarseachmonth,whileI'mcomplainingthatIdon'thaveenoughmoney.Idon'thaveajob.Igetmoneyfrommymother.Africanteenagershavebadlypaidjobsandtheydon'tgetanymoneyfromtheirparents.Isthatreallyfair?IfteenagersinNorwaystartspendinglessmoneyonthemselvesandmoreonotherpeople,theworldwouldbeabetterplaceforeveryone.WhenI'malittleolderandgetajob,I'llstartdonatingmoneytoAfricaorSouthAmerica.It'sreallyimportantthatwedon'tspendallourmoneyoncrap.()26.Thepassageiswrittenby________.A.a(chǎn)hard-workingteacherB.a(chǎn)kind-h(huán)eartedteenagerC.a(chǎn)personwholikestocomplainD.a(chǎn)personwhoisstrugglingforlife()27.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatmanyteenagersinSouthAmerica________.A.spendmostmoneyonnotimportantthingsB.liveamuchbetterlifethanthoseinAfricaC.don'tappreciateallthethingstheyhaveD.don'thaveenoughmoneytobuythingslikecandyandchocolate()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.LotsofteenagersinAfricahaveaveryhardlife.B.ThewriterhasabetterpaidjobthanAfricanteenagersdo.C.Thewriteroftendonateshismoneytosomeonewhoneedsit.D.Thewriterthinksitisunfairthatmanychildrenhaveabetterlifethanhedoes.()29.Theunderlinedword“crap”inthepassagemaymean“________”.A.somethingimportantB.somethingnecessaryC.somethinguselessD.somethinginteresting()30.Inthepassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.A.moneyisimportantbutit'snotthemostimportantB.teenagersshoulddopart-timejobstomakemoneyC.teenagersinNorwayshouldlearnfromthoseinpoorcountriesD.weshouldappreciatewhatwehaveanddosomethinggoodforotherpeopleⅣ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。A)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。31.Iknowhowmuchhe________hismother.(miss)32.Billhasanuncle,buthedoesn'tknow________.(he)33.Rickispracticing________theguitar.(play)34.________,itdidn'trainwhenIvisitedthefarmyesterday.(luck)35.Mikeandhisfriendsaremaking________.(snowman)B)將下列句子中的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。36.Mycousinlikeshis________________alot.(寄宿家庭)37.TheirChineseteacher________________them.(對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求)38.Hergrandmotheralways________________.(迷路)39.Wemustgettoschool________________.(準(zhǔn)時(shí))40.He________________speakingEnglish.(擅長(zhǎng)于)Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)。假如你是張洋,你的英國(guó)筆友Tom要來(lái)中國(guó)游玩,請(qǐng)你在他來(lái)之前給他發(fā)一封電子郵件,向他介紹一下中國(guó)的習(xí)俗。主要包括:在中國(guó)必須靠右行駛,這跟英國(guó)正好相反;當(dāng)你碰到認(rèn)識(shí)的人時(shí),打招呼問(wèn)好即可,不必經(jīng)常握手;吃飯要用筷子,主人通常會(huì)殷勤地給你盛飯,客人不必非把盤(pán)子里的東西吃光;吃完飯后主人通常會(huì)為客人沏茶;客人走時(shí)要有禮貌地道別……要求:1.短文必須包含以上內(nèi)容;2.80詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞:主人host,代替insteadof,吃光eatupDearTom,Howareyou?I'mgladtohearthatyou'llcometovisitChina.NowletmetellyousomecustomsinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours,ZhangYang
第三課時(shí)七年級(jí)(下)Units1~6考點(diǎn)掃描高頻單詞和詞組規(guī)則1.rule2.arrive3.listen4.fight5.sorry6.outside7.wear8.important9.bring10.quiet11.practice12.before13.dirty14.kitchen15.noisy16.half17.past18.quarter19.relax20.terrible21.feel22.strict23.remember24.follow25.luck26.keep27.just28.quickly29.(be)ontime30.dinninghall31.listento32.goout33.dothedishes34.make(one's)bed35.bestrict(withsb.)36.followtherules日?;顒?dòng)1.dress2.brush3.tooth4.shower5.usually6.wash7.never8.early9.job10.work11.station12.exercise13.homework14.run15.clean16.walk17.either18.sometimes19.taste20.life21.supermarket22.drink23.miss24.getup25.getdressed26.takeashower27.gotothemovies28.readanewspaper29.do(one's)homework30.takeawalk31.makesoup32.eatout33.drinktea個(gè)人興趣1.guitar2.sing3.swim4.dance5.draw6.chess7.speak8.join9.tell10.story11.write12.show13.musician14.drum15.violin16.teach17.panda18.animal19.lazy20.smart21.sleep22.friendly23.shy24.playchess25.speakEnglish26.begoodat27.playthedrums28.begoodwith29.makefriends30.help(sb.)withsth.31.kindof32.getlost33.bein(great)danger交通1.train2.bus3.subway4.ride5.bike6.minute7.far8.kilometer9.by10.drive11.car12.stop13.river14.village15.bridge16.boat17.dream18.true19.takethesubway20.rideabike21.everyday22.bybike23.thinkof24.between…and…25.cometrue詞匯拓展1.music;musical2.teeth3.quick
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