四川省瀘州市合江縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

四川省瀘州市合江縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題第一部分一、聽力第一節(jié)聽下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whattimeisit？2．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwant？3．（1分）WhoisHarry？4．（1分）Howdotheygettothepark？5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebreakfast？6．（1分）Whereisthesciencemuseum？A.Nearthelibrary.B.Besidethepark.C.Ontheleftofthestreet.7．（1分）HowmanypetsdoesEmmahave？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.8．（1分）WhatclubdoesTinawanttojoin？A.Chessclub.B.Guitarclub.C.Artclub.9．（1分）How'stheweathertoday？A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.10．（1分）WhatdoesSallylooklike？A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Sheisverytall.C.Shewearsglasses.第二節(jié)聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatanimaldidMikeseefirst？A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.（2）Whatweretheelephantsdoing？A.Sleeping.B.Playing.C.Eating.（3）Whatdidthewomandoafterwatchingtheelephants？A.Wenttoseethemonkeys.B.Playedwiththepandas.C.Leftthezoo.12．（3分）（1）WheredidTomgoonSaturday？A.Abeach.B.Asupermarket.C.Abirthdayparty.（2）WhatdidLisadoonSundaymorning？A.Readabook.B.Playedbadminton.C.Wentoutwithafriend.（3）WhodidLisaplaywithonSundayafternoon？A.Herfamily.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.13．（4分）（1）WhydoesEmilyusuallyhaveporridgeforbreakfast？A.Itisdelicious.B.Itiseasytomake.C.Itmakesherfeelgood.（2）WheredoesEmilyhavelunch？A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.（3）WhatdoesEmilyofteneatfordinner？A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Rice.（4）WhendoesEmilydrinkmilk？A.Inthemorning.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforebed.二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。14．（1分）Lucyhas_______healthylife.Sherunsfor________houreverymorning.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．a(chǎn)；an C．a(chǎn)n；a D．a(chǎn)n；an15．（1分）It's____forus____Englishbecauseit'suseful.（）A．terrible；speak B．terrible；tolearn C．important；speak D．important；tolearn16．（1分）Jack，_____eatintheclassroom!Youmusteatinthedininghall.（）A．not B．doesn't C．don't D．can't17．（1分）﹣____doesittakeyoutodosomereadingeveryday？﹣Abouttwohours.Readingcanhelpmeknowtheworldwell.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany18．（1分）﹣Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.﹣That'sexciting!Iwillwatchit____I'mfreethen.（）A．so B．but C．if D．before19．（1分）﹣____yourmominLuzhouyesterday？﹣Yes.Andshe____stilltherenow.（）A．Was；is B．Was；was C．Is；is D．Is；was20．（1分）Beforeyou____thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（）A．cutup B．thinkof C．blowout D．lookafter21．（1分）Ms.LiualwaystellsustolearnfromBrucebecausehe____leavestoday'sworkfortomorrow.（）A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often22．（1分）InChinese，peopleuse"而立之年"to____themenintheirthirties.（）A．study B．describe C．forget D．meet23．（1分）﹣Let'swatchthemovieYOLO《熱辣滾燙》at4：30p.m.thisSunday.﹣OK.____.（）A．Notreally B．I'msorryIcan't C．Haveagoodtime D．Seeyoulaterthen第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。24．（15分）Thereisatreenearariver.Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere.They（1）aroundflowersandgettheirfood.Theykeepdoingtheirworkalltheday.Onefineday，abeewantstogotothe（2）todrinksomewater.Whenthebeetriestodrink，the（3）blowsitaway.Thebeefell（掉）intotheriver.Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway，flies（4）tohelpthelittlebee.She（5）aflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee.Thebird（6）theflowernearthebee.Thebeegetsontheflowerandmakesitswings（翅膀）（7）.Aftersometime，thebeefeelswell（8）fliesawaytoitshome.Someweekslater，thebirdis（9）greatdanger.Assheissittingonatree，abadmantriesto（10）her.Thebirdwantsto（11）butseesalargehawk（鷹）flyingaroundher.That's（12）herkindnesscomesbacktoher.Thebeecomestohelp（13）bystinging（咬）thebadman'sfacehard.Atthattime，thebadmanshotthearrow（射箭），which（14）thebirdbutscaresawaythehawk.The（15）birdfliesawaytoitshome.（1）A.flyB.swimC.sleepD.teach（2）A.parkB.mountainC.riverD.road（3）A.rainB.windC.snowD.cloud（4）A.warmlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily（5）A.knowsB.wantsC.seesD.picks（6）A.putsB.washesC.turnsD.cuts（7）A.beautifulB.coldC.hotD.dry（8）A.butB.andC.orD.after（9）A.ofB.inC.atD.for（10）A.getB.loseC.feedD.eat（11）A.putupB.runawayC.cutdownD.goout（12）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why（13）A.herB.himC.meD.them（14）A.followsB.thanksC.killsD.misses（15）A.deliciousB.luckyC.expensiveD.noisy三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。25．（10分）DearAuntPetra，I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthegreattimewehadlastweekend.IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteam（隊(duì)）ofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.Myfatherdidn'tgo，becausehedoesn'tlikethetwoteams；helikesChelscaandArsenal.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.Thegamewas2﹣0toManchesterUnited.OnSunday，theweatherwasnotthatgood，butwestillspentthedaylookingaroundthecity.Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.Itwasn'tabigproblembecauseweaskedapolicemanforhelpandheshoweduswheretogo.WevisitedtheLowryMuseum.Therearesomeinterestingpaintings.Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter（信），Hopeyoulikeit.Yours，Jamie（1）WhendidthewriterarriveinManchester？A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.D.OnMonday.（2）Whichteamwon（贏）thefootballgame？A.ManchesterUnited.B.Liverpool.C.Chelsca.D.Arsenal.（3）WhydidthewritergetlostonSunday？A.Becausethepolicemandidn'thelphim.B.Becausetheweatherwasverybad.C.Becausethemuseumissobig.D.Becausehedidn'ttakeamap.（4）Whatwillthewritergivetohisaunt？A.AphotoofLSLowry'spainting.B.ApictureofLowryMuseum.C.AphotoofManchester.D.ApictureofLSLowry.（5）What'stheletterabout？A.Aterriblefootballgame.B.Akindpoliceman.C.Abusyweekend.D.Agreatpainting.26．（10分）LastSaturday，wewenttoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall（延安革命紀(jì)念館）withourteacher.Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.Ittookusabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Wespentalldayvisitingthere.Iwasexcitedtolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthisplace.Thereareninerevolutionarymemorialhalls.Revolutionists（革命先輩）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.Theyaresogreat.Iwanttoknowmorefromthisvisit.Inoneofthehalls，MaMei，myclassmate，usedherphonetotakevideos（視頻）andphotosoftheoldthings.Shewantedtoshowthesevideostoherparents.Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感動(dòng)）byYan'anspirit.Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（1）HowdidthewritergotoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall？A.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.（2）WhyisYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHallsoimportant？A.Becauserevolutionistsleftmanythingsthere.B.Becausepeopleusuallyhavefunthere.C.Becausethereareninememorialhalls.D.BecauseitmakesYan'ansopopular.（3）HowdidthewriterlearnthehistoryandspiritofYan'an？A.ShelookedatthephotosofYan'an.B.ShereadsomebooksaboutYan'an.C.Shewatchedvideosinthehalls.D.Shelistenedtotheguide.（4）Whatmaythewriterdoaftergettinghome？A.MakeavideoaboutthehallsinYan'an.B.Showherparentsthevideos.C.TellhersisterthespiritofYan'an.D.Writesomethingaboutthevisit.（5）Howmaythewriterfeelafterthetrip？A.Thankful.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Happy.27．（10分）WuZeyin'snewappcanhelpfarmersinBotswanaworkeasily.It'snamedFarmAssistant（農(nóng)業(yè)助手）.Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.Afterlivinginthecountryforsomeyears，hefoundthatthesupermarketstherehadonlysomekindsoffruitandvegetablesandtheywerenotnewlypicked.It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncrops（農(nóng)作物）becauseofthespecialweather.Foralongtime，Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromneighboringcountries，suchasSouthAfrica，tomeettheneedsofitspeople.InlastJuly，2023，Botswanasuccessfully（成功地）grewChina'sdrought﹣tolerant（耐早的）rice.Thiskindofcropdoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Later，Zeyinmadeanapptohelpthefarmers.Theapphaseightcropsinit.Farmerscanusetheapptoknowsomethingaboutthecrops，liketheirwateringneeds，cropyield（產(chǎn)量）andsellingprice.Andhecanalsolearnhowtogrowthiskindofcropfromthestarttotheend.（1）WheredoesWuZeyinlivenow？A.InHubei.B.InBotswana.C.InSouthAfrica.D.IntheUS.（2）WhyisitdifficulttogrowcommoncropsinBotswana？A.Becausethefarmersdon'tknowtheway.B.Becausetherearenosupermarkets.C.Becausetheweatherisspecial.D.Becausetheappisnotright.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"import"mean（意思）inparagraph3？A.進(jìn)口B.售賣C.收獲D.培育（4）Whatcan'twegetfromtheapp？A.Wateringneeds.B.Sellingprice.C.Eatingway.D.Cropyield.（5）Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage？A.TheCropsinBotswanaB.ANewStudyonFruitC.FarmersandTheirCropsD.AStudentandHisNewApp28．（10分）IseealltheSpider﹣ManmoviesandSpiderManisalwaysmyfavoritehero（英雄）.Thisisn'tbecausehecoulddoanything.Forexample，hecan'tfly，unlikeothersuperheroes，buthefightswithbadpeopleallthetime.Thismakeshimmyfavoritesuperhero.IalsolikePeterParkerinthemovie.Hehasthesuperpower（超能力）whenhewasjustastudent.Hehastolearntobeacommon（普通的）personandatthesametime，beingasuperheroisdifficultforhim，sohehastoworkhard.Inmanyways，he'sverycommon.Hehasmanyofthesameproblemslikeotherpeople.Heisveryshy.Andhecan'ttellanyoneabouthisstory，andthismakeshimstayawayfrompeople.IthinkeveryonecanlearnsomethingfromSpiderMan.Hecan'talwaysmakerightdecisions（決定），buteverytimehelearnsfromhismistakes（錯(cuò)誤）.Theimportantthingisthathealwayshelpspeopleinneed.Thismakeshimatruehero.（1）WhydoesthewriterlikeSpiderManbest？A.Becausehefightswithbadpeople.B.Becausehehassuperpower.C.Becausehecandoanything.D.Becausehecanfly.（2）WhatdidPeterParkerhavetolearn？A.Howtobeacommonperson.B.Howtofacehisproblems.C.Howtohavesuperpower.D.Howtobeasuperhero.（3）WhydoesPeterParkerstayawayfrompeople？A.Becauseheisjustastudent.B.Becausepeopledon'tlikehim.C.Becausepeopleareafraidofhim.D.Becausehecan'ttellhisstorytoothers.（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout？A.WhySpiderMancan'tmakerightdecisions.B.HowSpiderManhelpspeopleinneed.C.WhatmakesSpiderManatruehero.D.WhenSpiderManmakesmistakes.（5）What'sthepassageabout？A.Music.B.Animal.C.Weather.D.Movie.第二部分四、語法填空29．（10分）Withlotsofdeliciousfood，differentshopsandexcitingpeople，nightmarkets（夜市）areverypopularwithChinesepeople.Theybecomethe（1）（one）placepeoplewouldliketogotowhentheyhaveatrip.Peoplelovetogotheretospendtimewith（2）（they）friendsandfamily.It'seasytogetpopularsnacks（小吃）atnightmarketswithlittlemoney!Thesesnacksshowthefoodculture（文化）of（3）（differently）places.Butnow，peoplecanenjoy（4）（have）specialfoodatanightmarket.Eatingallthesnacksisadeliciouswaytospendanevening，soit'spopulararound（5）country.There（6）（be）notonlydelicioussnacksinthemarkets.Peoplecanplaygames，shopforclothesandbuyallkindsofinteresting（7）（thing）!I（8）（go）tothenightmarketslastnight，andIdidn'tknowwheretostart.Nightmarketsaregreatplacesforpeopletohavefun（9）enjoydifferentcultures.Theyarealsoveryimportant（10）acountry'seconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）.So，let'shavefunatanightmarket!五、書面表達(dá)30．（25分）英語課上，老師要求同學(xué)們用英語介紹自己最好的朋友。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖內(nèi)容，以"MyBestFriend"為題寫一篇短文。要求：（1）要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；（2）文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名；（3）詞數(shù)80左右。MyBestFriend_____參考答案與試題解析第一部分一、聽力第一節(jié)聽下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whattimeisit？【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwant？【解答】略3．（1分）WhoisHarry？【解答】略4．（1分）Howdotheygettothepark？【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebreakfast？【解答】略6．（1分）Whereisthesciencemuseum？A.Nearthelibrary.B.Besidethepark.C.Ontheleftofthestreet.【解答】略7．（1分）HowmanypetsdoesEmmahave？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.【解答】略8．（1分）WhatclubdoesTinawanttojoin？A.Chessclub.B.Guitarclub.C.Artclub.【解答】略9．（1分）How'stheweathertoday？A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.【解答】略10．（1分）WhatdoesSallylooklike？A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Sheisverytall.C.Shewearsglasses.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatanimaldidMikeseefirst？A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.（2）Whatweretheelephantsdoing？A.Sleeping.B.Playing.C.Eating.（3）Whatdidthewomandoafterwatchingtheelephants？A.Wenttoseethemonkeys.B.Playedwiththepandas.C.Leftthezoo.【解答】略12．（3分）（1）WheredidTomgoonSaturday？A.Abeach.B.Asupermarket.C.Abirthdayparty.（2）WhatdidLisadoonSundaymorning？A.Readabook.B.Playedbadminton.C.Wentoutwithafriend.（3）WhodidLisaplaywithonSundayafternoon？A.Herfamily.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.【解答】略13．（4分）（1）WhydoesEmilyusuallyhaveporridgeforbreakfast？A.Itisdelicious.B.Itiseasytomake.C.Itmakesherfeelgood.（2）WheredoesEmilyhavelunch？A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.（3）WhatdoesEmilyofteneatfordinner？A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Rice.（4）WhendoesEmilydrinkmilk？A.Inthemorning.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforebed.【解答】略二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。14．（1分）Lucyhas_______healthylife.Sherunsfor________houreverymorning.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．a(chǎn)；an C．a(chǎn)n；a D．a(chǎn)n；an【解答】a一（個(gè)），不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一（個(gè)），用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。healthy"是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用"a"；"hour"是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用"an"。故選：B。15．（1分）It's____forus____Englishbecauseit'suseful.（）A．terrible；speak B．terrible；tolearn C．important；speak D．important；tolearn【解答】terrible可怕的；important重要的；speak說，是動(dòng)詞原形；tolearn學(xué)習(xí)，是不定式。根據(jù)...becauseit'suseful.（……因?yàn)樗苡杏?。）可知，英語有用，所以學(xué)習(xí)英語對(duì)我們來說很重要，第一空應(yīng)填important；根據(jù)句式It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來說是怎么樣的可知，it作形式主語，第二空填動(dòng)詞不定式tolearn作真正的主語。故選：D。16．（1分）Jack，_____eatintheclassroom!Youmusteatinthedininghall.（）A．not B．doesn't C．don't D．can't【解答】don't不要，第三人稱單數(shù)形式是doesn't；not不是；can't不能。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干是祈使句的否定形式，以don't開頭，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故選：C。17．（1分）﹣____doesittakeyoutodosomereadingeveryday？﹣Abouttwohours.Readingcanhelpmeknowtheworldwell.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany【解答】Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問；Howlong多長，是對(duì)長度或一段時(shí)間的提問；Howmuch多少，詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量；Howmany多少，是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行的提問。根據(jù)答語Abouttwohours.（大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。）可知，此處詢問的是一段時(shí)間，所以疑問詞應(yīng)用Howlong。故選：B。18．（1分）﹣Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.﹣That'sexciting!Iwillwatchit____I'mfreethen.（）A．so B．but C．if D．before【解答】so因此；but但是；if如果；before在......之前。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知空格所在句是復(fù)合句，空格前句意：我將觀看；空格后句意：我那時(shí)有空。根據(jù)空格前后的句意關(guān)系可知此處表達(dá)的是如果到那時(shí)有空的話，將會(huì)觀看。故選：C。19．（1分）﹣____yourmominLuzhouyesterday？﹣Yes.Andshe____stilltherenow.（）A．Was；is B．Was；was C．Is；is D．Is；was【解答】was過去式；is用于單數(shù)。第一個(gè)空，由yesterday"昨天"可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，用過去式Was。第二個(gè)空，由now"現(xiàn)在"可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用is。故選：A。20．（1分）Beforeyou____thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（）A．cutup B．thinkof C．blowout D．lookafter【解答】cutup切碎；thinkof認(rèn)為；blowout吹滅；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)Beforeyou…thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（在你……這些西紅柿之前，請(qǐng)先洗洗它們。）可知，此處是說"在你切碎這些西紅柿之前，請(qǐng)先洗洗它們。"故選：A。21．（1分）Ms.LiualwaystellsustolearnfromBrucebecausehe____leavestoday'sworkfortomorrow.（）A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often【解答】sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常；never從不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)"劉老師總是告訴我們向布魯斯學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗?.....把今天的工作留到明天。"可知，應(yīng)該是"從不"，填副詞never。故選：C。22．（1分）InChinese，peopleuse"而立之年"to____themenintheirthirties.（）A．study B．describe C．forget D．meet【解答】A.學(xué)習(xí)，B.描述，C.忘記，D.遇見，結(jié)合句意，可知在中國，人們用"而立之年"來描述三十多歲的男性。故選：B。23．（1分）﹣Let'swatchthemovieYOLO《熱辣滾燙》at4：30p.m.thisSunday.﹣OK.____.（）A．Notreally B．I'msorryIcan't C．Haveagoodtime D．Seeyoulaterthen【解答】A．Notreally不完全是；B．I'msorryIcan't對(duì)不起，我不能；C．Haveagoodtime玩得開心；D．Seeyoulaterthen再見。根據(jù)OK可知應(yīng)說再見。故選：D。第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。24．（15分）Thereisatreenearariver.Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere.They（1）Aaroundflowersandgettheirfood.Theykeepdoingtheirworkalltheday.Onefineday，abeewantstogotothe（2）Ctodrinksomewater.Whenthebeetriestodrink，the（3）Bblowsitaway.Thebeefell（掉）intotheriver.Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway，flies（4）Ctohelpthelittlebee.She（5）Daflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee.Thebird（6）Atheflowernearthebee.Thebeegetsontheflowerandmakesitswings（翅膀）（7）D.Aftersometime，thebeefeelswell（8）Bfliesawaytoitshome.Someweekslater，thebirdis（9）Bgreatdanger.Assheissittingonatree，abadmantriesto（10）Aher.Thebirdwantsto（11）Bbutseesalargehawk（鷹）flyingaroundher.That's（12）Dherkindnesscomesbacktoher.Thebeecomestohelp（13）Abystinging（咬）thebadman'sfacehard.Atthattime，thebadmanshotthearrow（射箭），which（14）Dthebirdbutscaresawaythehawk.The（15）Bbirdfliesawaytoitshome.（1）A.flyB.swimC.sleepD.teach（2）A.parkB.mountainC.riverD.road（3）A.rainB.windC.snowD.cloud（4）A.warmlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily（5）A.knowsB.wantsC.seesD.picks（6）A.putsB.washesC.turnsD.cuts（7）A.beautifulB.coldC.hotD.dry（8）A.butB.andC.orD.after（9）A.ofB.inC.atD.for（10）A.getB.loseC.feedD.eat（11）A.putupB.runawayC.cutdownD.goout（12）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why（13）A.herB.himC.meD.them（14）A.followsB.thanksC.killsD.misses（15）A.deliciousB.luckyC.expensiveD.noisy【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們繞著花飛，獲取食物。A.飛；B.游；C.睡；D.教。根據(jù)Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere（許多蜜蜂在這里筑巢）可知，他們繞著花飛，獲取食物。故選A。（2）考查名詞。句意：一個(gè)晴朗的日子，一只蜜蜂想去河邊喝水。A.公園；B.山；C.河；D.路。根據(jù)Whenthebeetriestodrink（當(dāng)蜜蜂想要喝水時(shí)）可知，一個(gè)晴朗的日子，一只蜜蜂想去河邊喝水。故選C。（3）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)蜜蜂想要喝水時(shí)，風(fēng)會(huì)把它吹走。A.雨；B.風(fēng)；C.雪；D.云。根據(jù)Whenthebeetriestodrink，the...blowsitaway（當(dāng)蜜蜂想要喝水時(shí)，......會(huì)把它吹走。）可知，當(dāng)蜜蜂想要喝水時(shí)，風(fēng)會(huì)把它吹走。故選B。（4）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，一只善良的鳥，在遠(yuǎn)處看著蜜蜂，迅速飛來幫助這只小蜜蜂。A.熱情地；B.快樂地；C.迅速地；D.輕松地。根據(jù)Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway（幸運(yùn)的是，一只善良的鳥，在遠(yuǎn)處看著蜜蜂）可知，迅速飛來幫助這只小蜜蜂。故選C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她從樹上摘了一朵花，飛向蜜蜂。A.知道；B.想要；C.看到；D.摘。根據(jù)She...aflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee（她從樹上......一朵花，飛向蜜蜂）可知，她從樹上摘了一朵花，飛向蜜蜂。故選D。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：小鳥把花放在蜜蜂旁邊。A.放置；B.清洗；C.轉(zhuǎn)彎；D.切。根據(jù)Thebeegetsontheflower（蜜蜂飛到花上）可知，小鳥把花放在蜜蜂旁邊。故選A。（7）考查形容詞。句意：蜜蜂飛到花上，弄干它的翅膀。A.漂亮的；B.冷的；C.熱的；D.干的。根據(jù)thebeefeelswell...fliesawaytoitshome（蜜蜂感覺很好，......飛回家）可知，弄干它的翅膀。故選D。（8）考查連詞。句意：過了一段時(shí)間，蜜蜂感覺很好，并且飛回家。A.但；B.并且；C.或；D.之后。根據(jù)thebeefeelswell...fliesawaytoitshome（蜜蜂感覺很好，......飛回家）可知，蜜蜂感覺很好，并且飛回家。故選B。（9）考查介詞。句意：幾周后，這種鳥處于極度危險(xiǎn)之中。A......的；B.在......的里面；C.在具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；D.為了。beindanger"處于危險(xiǎn)中"。故選B。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)她坐在樹上時(shí)，一個(gè)壞人試圖得到她。A.得到；B.失去；C.喂食；D.吃掉。根據(jù)abadmantriesto（一個(gè)壞人試圖）可知，一個(gè)壞人試圖得到她。故選A。（11）考查短語。句意：這只鳥想逃走，但是看見一只大鷹在她周圍飛。A.舉手；B.逃跑；C.砍倒；D.出去。根據(jù)abadmantriesto（一個(gè)壞人試圖）可知，這只鳥想逃走，但是看見一只大鷹在她周圍飛。故選B。（12）考查副詞。句意：這就是為什么她的善良回到了她的身上。A.什么；B.在哪里；C.當(dāng)......時(shí)；D.為什么。根據(jù)Thebeecomestohelp（蜜蜂來幫助）可知，這就是為什么她的善良回到了她的身上。故選D。（13）考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：蜜蜂來幫助她，用力在壞人的臉上螫刺。A.她；B.他；C.我；D.他們。根據(jù)That's...herkindnesscomesbacktoher（......她的善良回到了她的身上）可知，蜜蜂來幫助她。故選A。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這時(shí)，壞人射出了一箭，沒射中鳥，卻嚇跑了鷹。A.跟著；B.謝謝；C.殺；D.沒打中。根據(jù)butseesalargehawk（鷹）flyingaroundher（卻嚇跑了鷹）可知，沒射中鳥。故選D。（15）考查形容詞。句意：這只幸運(yùn)的鳥飛回家去了。A.美味的；B.幸運(yùn)的；C.昂貴的；D.吵鬧的。根據(jù)butseesalargehawk（鷹）flyingaroundher（卻嚇跑了鷹）可知，這只幸運(yùn)的鳥飛回家去了。故選B。三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。25．（10分）DearAuntPetra，I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthegreattimewehadlastweekend.IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteam（隊(duì)）ofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.Myfatherdidn'tgo，becausehedoesn'tlikethetwoteams；helikesChelscaandArsenal.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.Thegamewas2﹣0toManchesterUnited.OnSunday，theweatherwasnotthatgood，butwestillspentthedaylookingaroundthecity.Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.Itwasn'tabigproblembecauseweaskedapolicemanforhelpandheshoweduswheretogo.WevisitedtheLowryMuseum.Therearesomeinterestingpaintings.Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter（信），Hopeyoulikeit.Yours，Jamie（1）WhendidthewriterarriveinManchester？BA.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.D.OnMonday.（2）Whichteamwon（贏）thefootballgame？AA.ManchesterUnited.B.Liverpool.C.Chelsca.D.Arsenal.（3）WhydidthewritergetlostonSunday？DA.Becausethepolicemandidn'thelphim.B.Becausetheweatherwasverybad.C.Becausethemuseumissobig.D.Becausehedidn'ttakeamap.（4）Whatwillthewritergivetohisaunt？AA.AphotoofLSLowry'spainting.B.ApictureofLowryMuseum.C.AphotoofManchester.D.ApictureofLSLowry.（5）What'stheletterabout？CA.Aterriblefootballgame.B.Akindpoliceman.C.Abusyweekend.D.Agreatpainting.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正文第一段IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.（我想媽媽告訴你我們周六要去曼徹斯特。）可知，"我"到達(dá)曼徹斯特的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是周六，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正文第一段Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteamofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.（嗯，我們?nèi)タ戳四抢锏淖闱虮荣?，因?yàn)槁鼜厮固芈?lián)隊(duì)和利物浦隊(duì)比賽。我真的很享受這場比賽，但是不幸的是，利物浦輸了。）可知，比賽是曼徹斯特和利物浦之間進(jìn)行，但利物浦輸了比賽，因此是曼徹斯特贏了，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正文第二段Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.（我們迷路了，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有帶地圖。）可知，迷路了，因?yàn)闆]有帶地圖。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)正文第二段Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter.Hopeyoulikeit.（他們來自一個(gè)著名的畫家名為LSLowry。在信里有一張他繪畫的照片。希望你喜歡它。）根據(jù)課文，我們知道"I"指代的Jamie，因此是Jamie會(huì)給他姨媽一張LSLowry的畫的圖片，故選A。（5）主旨大意題。課文按時(shí)間順序介紹了Jamie在周末所經(jīng)歷的所見所聞，這是他充滿繁忙的一個(gè)周末，故選C。26．（10分）LastSaturday，wewenttoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall（延安革命紀(jì)念館）withourteacher.Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.Ittookusabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Wespentalldayvisitingthere.Iwasexcitedtolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthisplace.Thereareninerevolutionarymemorialhalls.Revolutionists（革命先輩）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.Theyaresogreat.Iwanttoknowmorefromthisvisit.Inoneofthehalls，MaMei，myclassmate，usedherphonetotakevideos（視頻）andphotosoftheoldthings.Shewantedtoshowthesevideostoherparents.Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感動(dòng)）byYan'anspirit.Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（1）HowdidthewritergotoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall？CA.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.（2）WhyisYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHallsoimportant？AA.Becauserevolutionistsleftmanythingsthere.B.Becausepeopleusuallyhavefunthere.C.Becausethereareninememorialhalls.D.BecauseitmakesYan'ansopopular.（3）HowdidthewriterlearnthehistoryandspiritofYan'an？DA.ShelookedatthephotosofYan'an.B.ShereadsomebooksaboutYan'an.C.Shewatchedvideosinthehalls.D.Shelistenedtotheguide.（4）Whatmaythewriterdoaftergettinghome？CA.MakeavideoaboutthehallsinYan'an.B.Showherparentsthevideos.C.TellhersisterthespiritofYan'an.D.Writesomethingaboutthevisit.（5）Howmaythewriterfeelafterthetrip？AA.Thankful.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Happy.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.（在這么好的天氣里，我們坐公共汽車和朋友們聊天玩得很開心。）可知作者是乘公共汽車去延安革命紀(jì)念館的。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Revolutionists（革命先輩）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.（革命者在那里留下了許多重要的東西。所以它是一個(gè)非常重要的革命場所。）可知革命者在那里留下了許多重要的東西。所以它是一個(gè)非常重要的革命場所。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.（聽了導(dǎo)游之后，我們對(duì)延安的歷史和精神有了很多了解。）可知作者是聽導(dǎo)游的話學(xué)習(xí)延安的歷史和精神的。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感動(dòng)）byYan'anspirit.（我還拍了一些照片。我想給妹妹講一些故事，因?yàn)檠影簿窀袆?dòng)了我。）可知作者要告訴她妹妹延安的精神。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（因?yàn)檫@些革命家，我們現(xiàn)在過著幸福的生活，所以我們必須感謝他們，為一個(gè)更美麗的國家而努力學(xué)習(xí)。）可知旅行結(jié)束后，作者會(huì)很感動(dòng)。故選A。27．（10分）WuZeyin'snewappcanhelpfarmersinBotswanaworkeasily.It'snamedFarmAssistant（農(nóng)業(yè)助手）.Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.Afterlivinginthecountryforsomeyears，hefoundthatthesupermarketstherehadonlysomekindsoffruitandvegetablesandtheywerenotnewlypicked.It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncrops（農(nóng)作物）becauseofthespecialweather.Foralongtime，Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromneighboringcountries，suchasSouthAfrica，tomeettheneedsofitspeople.InlastJuly，2023，Botswanasuccessfully（成功地）grewChina'sdrought﹣tolerant（耐早的）rice.Thiskindofcropdoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Later，Zeyinmadeanapptohelpthefarmers.Theapphaseightcropsinit.Farmerscanusetheapptoknowsomethingaboutthecrops，liketheirwateringneeds，cropyield（產(chǎn)量）andsellingprice.Andhecanalsolearnhowtogrowthiskindofcropfromthestarttotheend.（1）WheredoesWuZeyinlivenow？BA.InHubei.B.InBotswana.C.InSouthAfrica.D.IntheUS.（2）WhyisitdifficulttogrowcommoncropsinBotswana？CA.Becausethefarmersdon'tknowtheway.B.Becausetherearenosupermarkets.C.Becausetheweatherisspecial.D.Becausetheappisnotright.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"import"mean（意思）inparagraph3？AA.進(jìn)口B.售賣C.收獲D.培育（4）Whatcan'twegetfromtheapp？CA.Wateringneeds.B.Sellingprice.C.Eatingway.D.Cropyield.（5）Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage？DA.TheCropsinBotswanaB.ANewStudyonFruitC.FarmersandTheirCropsD.AStudentandHisNewApp【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.（吳，一個(gè)來自中國湖北的11歲學(xué)生，七年前和他的家人搬到博茨瓦納。）可知，吳澤銀現(xiàn)在在博茨瓦納。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncr