unit2 section b 1a-2e課件九年級(jí)人教版英語

人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaredeliciousSectionB1a-2e1aThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearnedwithyourpartner.Oh,Iknowit’sapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit’sonOctober31st.

WhathaveyoulearntaboutHalloween?Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?Ithinkit’sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?InnorthAmerica.OnOctober31st.Hethinksitisquiteascarybutreallyfunfestivals.1b.Listenandanswerthequestions.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWhathaveyouknownaboutHalloween?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.Manypeoplemaketheir_______lookscary.Theymay________thelightsandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand___________.2.Littlekidsandevenparents_________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike________characters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor________andtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidswill_______atrickonyouifyoudon’t_____thematreat.

housesturnoffwindowsdressupcartoon1cListenandfillintheblanks.candiesplaygiveIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?

It’sinNorthAmerica.2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?

PeoplecelebrateHalloweenonOctober31st.3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?

Scarybutfun.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellscarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandyghosttrickortreatOctoberspiderIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellPlayagamecalled‘trickortreat’knockonthedooraskforcandiesandtreats“Ifyoudonotgiveusatreat,wecanplayatrickonyou.”IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellJack-O-LanternblackcattrickortreatghostcandyhauntedhousespiderdressupIguessthatitisHalloween.WuMingYes.HalloweenisonOctober31st.

HarryHowscarytheghostis!WuMing[?h?nt?d]Let’swatchandguess.BlackcatsCats,forcenturies,havebeenconsideredtobespiritualanimalsthathavetheabilitytosensegoodandbadspirits.Blackisalsothecolormostcommonlyassociatedwithevil.IntroductionIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWitchesWitcheswerethoughttobetellersoffortuneandtocastspells(施法),bothgoodandbad.ThisfrightenedmanybecauseitwasbelievedthatthesepowerswerestrongestonHalloweennight.

IntroductionIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwelltrickortreat萬圣節(jié)的主要活動(dòng)是“不給糖就搗亂”。小孩裝扮成各種恐怖樣子，逐門逐戶按響鄰居的門鈴，大叫："TrickorTreat!"（意即不請(qǐng)客就搗亂），主人家（可能同樣穿著恐怖服裝）便會(huì)拿出一些糖果、巧克力或是小禮物。部分家庭甚至使用聲音特效和制煙機(jī)器營(yíng)造恐怖氣氛。在蘇格蘭，小孩要糖果時(shí)會(huì)說：“Theskyisblue,thegrassisgreen,maywehaveourHalloween.”（天是藍(lán)色，草是綠色，齊來慶祝萬圣節(jié)前夜），然后以唱歌跳舞等表演來博得糖果。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellNowadays,mostpeoplenolongerbelieveinghosts.SoHalloweenbecomesmoreaholidayforpeopletoenjoyfunactivities.children(andadults)dressupasanyonetheylike,icbookheroes,cartooncharacters,televisionpersonalities.Today

Halloweenisoneoftheworld’soldestholidaysinOctober.ItiscelebratedinmanywesterncountriesliketheUSA,Canada,andEngland.Longlongago,peoplebelievedthattherewasonedayofayearwhenwitchesgottogetherandghostswalkedaround.SoHalloweenbeganasafestivaltorememberthedead.InthepastIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLanguagepoints【活學(xué)活用】（1）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。Thismealismyt_________,soputyourmoneyaway.(2)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。我們應(yīng)該友善地對(duì)待人和動(dòng)物。Weshould________peopleandanimalsfriendly.reattreatIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLanguagepointsShetreatedeachofthechildrentoanice-cream.她請(qǐng)每個(gè)孩子吃了一個(gè)冰激凌。treat可以作名詞，意為“款待；招待”；也可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“招待；請(qǐng)（客）”。【拓展】treat作動(dòng)詞時(shí)還有“對(duì)待，治療”的含義。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellA:WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween?B:Iknow……A:Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?B:……Ithinkit's\they're……1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearntwithapartner.pumpkinlanternsfuntowatchhauntedHousesscaryHalloweenpartiesinterestingghostsexcitingIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellJanebelieves______Halloweenisa_______festivalinNorthAmerica______Oct.31st.Manypeople________itbymakingtheirhouses______scary.Theyputthings______spidersandghostsaroundthedoorandwindows.Evenlittlekids__________ghostsorblackcats.Theyalso______agamecalled“Trickortreat”toaskforcandiesandtreats.thatpopularoncelebratelooklikedressupasplayIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLanguagepoints【辨析】puton,wear,dress與beinputon強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿；戴”的動(dòng)作。wear強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿；戴”的狀態(tài)，其后可以跟衣服、鞋帽、首飾等。dress意為“穿衣”，其后只能跟表示人的名詞或代詞，不能跟衣服、鞋帽等。bein表示“穿；戴”的狀態(tài)，其后可跟表示衣服或顏色的詞匯。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLanguagepointsLet’sdressupandgototheparty.讓我們打扮一下，去參加聚會(huì)吧。dressup意為“穿上盛裝；打扮”；dressupas意為“打扮成”。Theyalldressupasdoctors.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwelltheGhostFestivalManyWesterncountriescelebrateEaster.ThisholidayisalwaysonaSunday________March22nd____April25th.Itcelebratesthebeginningofnewlife.Hens____eggs,givingbirthtolife,soaneggisasymbolofnewlife.ApopularactivityduringEasteristohideeggsaroundyourhomeorgardenforfriendsor_________tofind.Thesecanberealeggs,buttheyaremoreoftenchocolateeggs.Notonly

do

people_______them________indifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalso_________thesetreatsasgifts.SojustlikeChristmas,Eastercreatesgood________forsupermarketsandchocolatestores.spread…aroundbetween…andgiveoutbusinesslayrelativesCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.betweenandSelfChecklayrelativesspreadaroundgiveoutbusinessIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellworshipancestorstheGhostFestivalsacrificetoghostsFloateriverlanternsfloateriverlanternsIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellDifferenttraditions,thesameidea!WesternFestivalsEasterValentine’s

DayFool’s

DayHalloweenThanksgivingDayChristmasWarming-upSantaClausgiftsaChristmascardaChristmastreeLookandsaysomethingaboutChristmas.Pre-readingDateActivitiesSymbolsStoriesgotothechurchgetthepresentsmakeChristmastreeSantaClausChristmasALittleMatchGirlThelittledrummerboysWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?singChristmascarolHowdopeoplecelebrateChristmas?decorateChristmastreesdecoratethehousesBeforeChristmasactivitiesOnChristmasEvesingChristmassongsPutstockingsattheendoftheirbedshaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyactivitiesDoyouknowsomethingaboutCharlesDickens?查爾斯?狄更斯

Thegeneralideaofthepassageisabout____A.thestoryofScrooge.B.threeghostsofChristmas.C.thetruemeaningofChristmasbytellingastory.SkimmingSkimming1.2.3.4Q:What’sthestructureofthearticle?A:①/②③/④B:①②③/④C:①②/③/④D:①/②③④Fastreading1.2.3.4P1P2P3P4c.ThetruemeaningofChristmas.d.Theintroductionofthenovel.b.ThreeghostsvisitScrooge.a.Scroogechangeshislife.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Skimming:快速閱讀文章，回答2b中的3個(gè)問題。WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?WhowroteAChristmasCarol?WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.Theimportantofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus..1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.What’sthetruemeaningofChristmas?

Peopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ReadPara.1,andanswerthe2questions.GiveanexampleAChristmasCarolReadingStrategy1：findthesimilarwordsScroogenever_______or_______.Heis_____andonly__________himself.Hedoesn’t______others_______.Hejust____________whetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhe______Christmas.laughssmilesmeanthinksabouttreatnicelycaresabouthatesDoesScroogehavemanyfriends?No,hedoesn’t.Howdoyouknow?Inferring推斷

Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.WhatwasScroogelikeinthepast?Para.2()1.ThespiritofChristmasistospreadloveandjoyaroundus.()2.Scroogeismean,buthealwayslaughsandsmiles.()3.ThreespiritsvisitedJacobMarley.()4.ScroogeisscaredwhenheseestheGhostofChristmasPast.()5.Scroogetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmthatlast.TFTFFandneverScrooge.nobodycareswhenheisdead.Para3GreatworksareperformednotbystrengthbutbyperseveranceReadParagraph4andretellScrooge’schanges:Hedecides

andpromises

_________________________.He

celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healso

givesgiftstopeople_____Henowtreatswith

________________________,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatis_______________Christmas!

tochangehislifetobeabetterpersonhappilyinneedkindnessandwarmththetruespiritofLanguagepoints1.Itisaboutanoldman

named

Scrooge

who

neverlaughsorsmiles.

（1）named在這里是過去分詞，namedScrooge作后置定語，named還可以換成called/withthenameof

,如：TheboycalledLiLeiishere.叫李雷的男孩在這兒。Ilenthimthebookwiththenameof

RedStarOverChina.我把《紅星照耀中國(guó)》這本書借給他了。（2）who在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句。定語從句常用who/that作引導(dǎo)詞代人，用which/that作引導(dǎo)詞代物，如：我有一只二十元的鋼筆。Ihaveapenwhich/thatis20yuan.他就是我想找的人。Heisthemanwho/thatIwanttofind.2.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,…

usedtodosth.曾經(jīng)…；過去常?！璉usedtogotothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.我過去經(jīng)常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在再?zèng)]有時(shí)間了?！颈嫖觥縰sedtodosth.

/beusedtodoingsth.

/beusedtodosth.

usedtodosth.

“過去常常”,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。

beusedtodoingsth.

“習(xí)慣于做某事”,其中to是介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。e.g.Theoldmanandhiswifehavebeenusedtolivingasimplelife.

beusedtodosth.

“被用來做某事”。e.g.Thiscomputerisusedtocontrolallthemachines.3.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.1）warnv.警告;告誡warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒/警告某人注意某事warnsb.(that)...警告某人……2）endup最終成為;最后處于endupwith表示“以……結(jié)束”，其后可跟任何名詞。4.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas…

liev.(lay,lain,lying)存在;平躺;處于

liev.(lied,lied,lying)撒謊lien.謊言

注意與lay的區(qū)別：layv.(laid,laid,laying)下蛋;放置【運(yùn)用】用lie或lay的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Thehen_____aneggeveryday.3)Mymother____onthesofaforaboutanhourthismorning.4)Theduck_____threeeggslastweeklayslay

laid5.…sohewaspunishedafterhedied.

punish

v.懲罰；懲處

punishsb.(forsth./fordoingsth.)因?yàn)椤瓚土P某人

bepunishedfor因?yàn)椤粦土P

e.g.

Myfatherhardlypunishes

me.

Jack

was

punished

for

being

late6.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.dead/ded/adj.

死的；失去生命的（表示狀態(tài)）die/da?/v.死；去世（表示動(dòng)作）death/deθ/n.死；死亡dying/da?ng/adj.垂死的；要死的7.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.

(1)decidetodosth.意為“決定去做某事”

否定形式：decidenottodosth.e.g.Themeanoldmandecidedtotreatothersnicely.(2)promisev.意為“允諾；答應(yīng)”

【拓展】：promisetodosth.意為“許諾做某事”；promisesb.sth.或

promisesth.tosb.意為“許諾某物給某人”；promisesb.todosth.意為

“許諾/答應(yīng)某人做某事”。

e.g.Hepromisedthemoneytohisson.hishappierdaysasachildhowothersarespendingChristmasthatyearheisdead,butnobodycares1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?3.WhydoesJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.HowdidScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?Heismeanandonlythinkabouthimself.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.No,becauseheismeanandonlythinkshimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.HeusedtobelikeScrooge.Yes,hedoes.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.Hefeltscared.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.2dwhousedtobesimilarto/belikeScroogewhowaspunishedafterdeathfirstsecondthirdtheghostofChristmasPasttakeshimback...reminds...of...

theghostofChristmasPresenttakeshimtosee____othersarespendingChristmas

theghostofChristmasYettoCometakeshimtothe____hesees___heisdeadbutnobodycares.futurehowthatHeisso_____thathewakesupandfindsout____itisonlythenextmorning-ChristmasDay!scaredthat2e1.關(guān)心2.對(duì)某人很好3.生意上的伙伴4.因?yàn)椤鴳土P某人5.過去常