2021年北京西城區(qū)小升初英語考題試卷及答案

2021年北京西城區(qū)小升初英語考題試卷及答案學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、單選題選出下列單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的選項。1．A．forgetB．herC．workD．nurse2．A．theseB．fatherC．thinkD．mouths3．A．a(chǎn)nyB．catchC．blackD．stamp4．A．bookB．goodC．foodD．foot5．A．pensB．teachersC．a(chǎn)pplesD．cats6．()---Couldyouhelpme,please?---.A．Yes,please.B．Yes,Icould.C．Yes,Ican.D．You’rewelcome.7．Thereis“h”,“o”，“u”and“r”intheword“hour”.（）A．a(chǎn)n;an;a;anB．a(chǎn);an;a;aC．a(chǎn);an;an;aD．a(chǎn)n;an;an;an8．()---Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.---.A．Oh,that’sveryniceofyou.B．Congratulations.C．It’sapleasure.D．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.9．()---CanIgetyouacupoftea?---.A．That'sveryniceofyouB．WithpleasureC．Youcan,pleaseD．Thankyouforthetea10．---Doessheworkhere?---No,butthesedaysshehere.A．helpsB．helpC．ishelpingD．helping11．()---today!---Yes.Shallwehaveapicnicintheopenair?A．WhatfineweatherisB．HowfineweatheritisC．WhatafineweatheritisD．Howfinetheweatheris12．Itiredyesterday,soIgoshoppingwithher.()A．a(chǎn)m;don’t.B．was;amnotC．was;didn'tD．a(chǎn)m;amnot13．—Couldyougettotheparkbefore3o'clock?—I'llstillbeatthemeetingthen.A．Ithinkso.B．Yes,Icould.C．I’mafraidnot.D．I'mafraidso.14．MissGaoisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A．our,myB．us,meC．us,ourD．our,us二、按要求填空根據(jù)所給中文、英文釋義及首字母提示完成句子。15．Howmany(猴子)doesthezoohave?16．Helistenstotheteacheras(仔細(xì))ashiscousin.17．Theoldmanlivedina(notquiet)street,sohecouldn’tsleepwelleveryday.18．W(thefourthdayinaweek)ismybusiestday.19．Myidealschoolstartsat9:00a.m.andfat3:00p.m..根據(jù)句意寫出所給單詞的正確形式。20．Look!Oneofthechildren(swim)inthelake.21．Lilyismuch(health)thanhersister.22．They(fly)totheUK,didn’tthey?23．Is(eat)toomuchgoodorbadforyourbody?24．Mr.Lee(give)usatalkonthehistoryofChinatomorrow,isn’the?三、情景選擇25．Thereissheeponthehill.（）A．littleB．a(chǎn)fewC．a(chǎn)littleD．Few四、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)明信片內(nèi)容及小題的提示語，將英文代號A-E填在相應(yīng)的橫線上ToYou’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.BestwishesfromMrsBellDearWishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.Allourlove,Granny&GrandpaDearPeoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.10．---Doessheworkhere?---No,butthesedaysshehere.A．helpsB．helpC．ishelpingD．helping11．()---today!---Yes.Shallwehaveapicnicintheopenair?A．WhatfineweatherisB．HowfineweatheritisC．WhatafineweatheritisD．Howfinetheweatheris12．Itiredyesterday,soIgoshoppingwithher.()A．a(chǎn)m;don’t.B．was;amnotC．was;didn'tD．a(chǎn)m;amnot13．—Couldyougettotheparkbefore3o'clock?—I'llstillbeatthemeetingthen.A．Ithinkso.B．Yes,Icould.C．I’mafraidnot.D．I'mafraidso.14．MissGaoisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A．our,myB．us,meC．us,ourD．our,us二、按要求填空根據(jù)所給中文、英文釋義及首字母提示完成句子。15．Howmany(猴子)doesthezoohave?16．Helistenstotheteacheras(仔細(xì))ashiscousin.17．Theoldmanlivedina(notquiet)street,sohecouldn’tsleepwelleveryday.18．W(thefourthdayinaweek)ismybusiestday.19．Myidealschoolstartsat9:00a.m.andfat3:00p.m..根據(jù)句意寫出所給單詞的正確形式。20．Look!Oneofthechildren(swim)inthelake.21．Lilyismuch(health)thanhersister.22．They(fly)totheUK,didn’tthey?23．Is(eat)toomuchgoodorbadforyourbody?24．Mr.Lee(give)usatalkonthehistoryofChinatomorrow,isn’the?三、情景選擇25．Thereissheeponthehill.（）A．littleB．a(chǎn)fewC．a(chǎn)littleD．Few四、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)明信片內(nèi)容及小題的提示語，將英文代號A-E填在相應(yīng)的橫線上ToYou’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.BestwishesfromMrsBellDearWishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.Allourlove,Granny&GrandpaDearPeoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.LovefromAndyToHopingthatgoodhealthwillsoonbeyours.WithverybestwishesfromeveryoneatBetterBooksTodearLifeisboringwithoutyou.Hurryback.Love,Angela26．Simonisworkinginanothercityforfourweeks.27．Maryisinhospital.28．Johnhasjuststartedanewjob.29．Karenwillstartherfinalexamsnextweek.30．Anncleanedherfriend'shousewhenherfriendwasonholiday.閱讀下面文章并根據(jù)要求回答問題。TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting”.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每題答案不超過6個詞)31．Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting”made?.32．Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?.33．Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?.34．What’sthepriceofastudentticket?.35．Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?.五、完形填空完型填空?！癢hereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambri-dge(劍橋)ask.Butnoonecangivethemaanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandofthethirty-onecolleges(學(xué)院).Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasoncetheCam.Awasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameain1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriestostudyatCambridge.36．A．trueB．clearC．rightD．wrong37．A．a(chǎn)roundB．inC．nearD．a(chǎn)bout38．A．cinemasB．librariesC．zoosD．parks39．A．parentsB．farmersC．teachersD．doctors40．A．interestingB．oldC．newD．usual41．A．saidB．calledC．spokenD．talked42．A．bridgeB．buildingC．stationD．house43．A．smallerB．slowerC．slowlyD．faster44．A．cityB．collegeC．countryD．village45．A．stopB．hateC．hopeD．dislike六、閱讀選擇閱讀理解No.1BusinessHoursMon.toWed.

9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.

Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Sun.closedNo.2

Bill’sSupermarketOPEN

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WEEK8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.No.3OpeningHoursMonday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.No.4

OpeningtothePublic9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MondaytoFriday46．IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson.()A．TuesdayB．ThursdayC．SaturdayD．Sunday47．Whichtwoareopeneveryday?()A．No.1andNo.2B．No.1andNo.4C．No.3andNo.4D．No.2andNo.348．Iffourpeopleworkforthefourdifferentplaces,howmanyofthemneedn’tgotoworkonSundaymorning?()A．One.B．TwoC．ThreeD．Four49．No.4canprobablybe.()A．a(chǎn)government(政府)officeB．a(chǎn)hospitalC．a(chǎn)restaurantD．a(chǎn)hotel50．Bill’sSupermarketisopenaday.()A．8hoursB．12hoursC．14hoursD．16hours七、填內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及首字母提示，完成下面短文(將單詞完整地填在下面橫線上)。AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw51．.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm52．importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys53．.Albertdidn’tspeaku54．hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew55．a(chǎn)bouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr56．mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet57．helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics.Hewantedtofindthea58．tothequestionsabouttheuniverse.Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl59．a(chǎn)thimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan60．way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.

參照答案1．A2．C3．A4．C5．D【解析】1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．C【解析】Couldyou...，please？或CouldI．..，please？是向別人提出請求或要求什么(借東西或買東西)時常用的一種比較委婉的說法。句尾加上please則顯得更加客氣，有禮貌。注意：問句中用could要比用can更有禮貌，但答句中則用can或can’t，以表示確定的語氣，而不用could或couldn’t。故選C.7．A【詳解】由于h/o發(fā)音以元音開始，故用an（盡管h為輔音字母）;u(盡管是元音字母）但發(fā)音以輔音開始，故用a;r發(fā)音以元音開始，故用an。8．D【解析】句意為“我周末在叔叔家過得很愉快。我很高興聽到你這樣說?！苯忉專阂韵率瞧渌椀慕馕?-A、Oh,that'sveryniceofyou：你真太好了。用于向別人表示感激。B、Congratulation：祝賀你。用于聽到好消息時。C、It'spleasure：不客氣。用于回答別人的感謝。故選D.9．A【解析】B的用法剛好與A相反，canyougivemeacupoftea?--withpleasure.C的回答太中式英語了D是在別人給你提供了幫助之后才用的,這里顯然不適合10．C【解析】ishelping因為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時其中一個用法是“表示在一段時間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的某個動作或狀態(tài)”，本句意為“但是這些天來，她一直在那里幫忙?！?1．D【解析】思路解析：本題考查的是感嘆句，首先要了解感嘆句的構(gòu)成。名師詳解：感嘆句的構(gòu)成為：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主語+謂語）；What+a/an+形容詞或副詞+（主語+謂語）；How+形容詞或副詞+（主語+謂語）。由此解析可知選D。句意：多么好的天氣??！是的。我們應(yīng)該去戶外野餐??？參照答案：D易錯提示：對感嘆句構(gòu)成不清楚。12．C【詳解】本題中關(guān)鍵詞為yesterday，含義為昨天，所以可以判斷此題為一般過去時。一般過去時表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或者狀態(tài)。一般過去時的be動詞是was/were，助動詞是did。句意：我昨天很累，所以我沒有和她一起去購物。13．C【解析】思路解析：本題為情景交際題，首先要明白句意。名師詳解：此題為情景題。首先解析一下句意。你能三點前到達(dá)公園嗎？恐怕不能，我應(yīng)該還在開會呢那時候。然后解析下四個選項。AIthinkso。我想是吧。BYes,Icould.不符合句意，與句意相反。CI’mafraidnot.恐怕不能。DI’mafraidso.我怕這樣。綜合來看此題應(yīng)選C。易錯提示：I’mafraidnot.與I’mafraidso.含義易混淆。14．D【解析】句意為“高小姐是我們的老師，她教我們英語?！眛eacher.老師，名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代詞，我們的，即our；teaches教，動詞，后面的人稱代詞要用賓格形式，即us,故選D。15．monkeys16．carefully17．noisy18．Wednesday19．finishes【解析】15．句意為：這個動物園里有多少只猴子？猴子monkey,名詞，howmany多少，詢問數(shù)量，名詞用在Howmany句子中時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為monkeys。16．句意為：他聽老師講課和他表弟一樣仔細(xì)。仔細(xì)carefully，ascarefullyas一樣仔細(xì)。故答案為carefully。17．句意為：這位老人住在一條熱鬧的街道，所以他每天不能睡好。quiet安靜，notquiet不安靜，即熱鬧，故答案為noisy。18．句意為：周三是我最忙的一天。thefourthdayinaweek一周的第四天，是周三，故答案為Wednesday。19．ideal形容詞，理想的，Myidealschool我的理想學(xué)校，startsat9:00a.m.上午九點開始，有開始，就有結(jié)束，即finish，finishat3:00p.m下午三點結(jié)束，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，Myidealschool看做第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用單數(shù)式，故答案為finishes。20．isswimming21．healthier22．flew23．eating24．isgoingtogive【解析】20．由Look!可知該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，特點是bedoing.Oneofthechildren為第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，故填isswimming。21．該句為兩個人在進(jìn)行比較，形容詞healthy要用比較級，故填healthier。22．由后面的反問句didn’tthey?可知該句為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填flew。23．動詞的ing形式作為名詞，故填eating。24．由時間tomorrow可知該句為將來時，特點是begoingtodosth，故填isgoingtogive。25．C【詳解】首先區(qū)別few/afew用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。Few表示否定意義，沒有、幾乎沒有。afew表示有肯定意思，有幾個。再區(qū)別little/alittle用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，little表示否定的意思，沒有、幾乎沒有。alittle表示肯定意思，有一點。再來解析sheep,sheep是單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同的可數(shù)名詞，本題中be動詞用了is，說明sheep在此處是用作單數(shù)的。這樣一解析好像沒有正確選項。但是little這個詞除了有少（不可數(shù)的少）也有小的意思。所以此題選C譯作“一個小的”，這句話的意思是山上有一只小羊。26．E27．D28．A29．B30．C【解析】26．Simonisworkinginanothercityforfourweeks.西蒙要在另一個城市工作四周。應(yīng)對他說：Lifeisboringwithoutyou.Hurryback.沒有你的生活很無聊，快去快回。故選擇明信片。27．Maryisinhospital.瑪麗在醫(yī)院。所以應(yīng)該對她說：Hopingthatgoodhealthwillsoonbeyours.希望你很快健康。故選D。28．Johnhasjuststartedanewjob.約翰剛剛開始新的工作。應(yīng)該對他說：You’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.你是一個優(yōu)秀的人。我確信你的新工作將是一個巨大的成功。故選A。29．Karenwillstartherfinalexamsnextweek.凱瑞下周將要開始期末考題。應(yīng)對她說：Wishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.祝您你的考題成功。我們會想著你的.故選B。30．Anncleanedherfriend'shousewhenherfriendwasonholiday.但安的朋友去度假時，安打掃了朋友的房間。應(yīng)對她說：Peoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.像你這樣的人與你做的特殊事情讓世界光明。故選C。31．Australia.32．FromMondaytoThursday.33．Twohoursandfifteenminutes.34．$2.60.35．Fiveminutes'walk.【解析】31．提問的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting”made?“午夜約會”這部電影是那個國家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting”.下周將要上映澳大利亞電影“午夜約會”。可知答案是Australia.32．提問的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人們什么時候可以看那個電影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你們可以從星期一到星期四看那部電影。故答案為FromMondaytoThursday.33．提問的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?這部電影到最后多少分鐘？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.這部電影時長兩小時15分鐘，故答案為Twohoursandfifteenminutes.34．提問的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?”學(xué)生票價錢是多少？由原文thereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.所有的電影的學(xué)生票價是2.6美元。故答案為$2.60.35．提問的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?從最近的停車場到電影院有多遠(yuǎn)？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.離電影院最近的停車場在哈姆勒夫大街。從這里步行到電影院只需5分鐘。故答案為fiveminutes’walk.36．B37．A38．B39．C40．D41．B42．A43．D44．A45．C【解析】36．略37．略38．略39．略40．略41．略42．略43．略44．略45．略46．B47．D48．C49．A50．B【解析】46．IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhoursonThursday.句意為“如果你在一號工作，星期四你必須工作時間更長一些?！庇晌闹械臅r間Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.可知星期四工作時間長。故選Thursday.47．Whichtwoareopeneveryday?那兩個每天都開門？由原文No.3OpeningHoursMonday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.No.2Bill’sSupermarketOPENDAYSAWEEK8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.可知No.2和No.3是每天都開門，故選D。48．Iffourpeopleworkforthefourdifferentplaces,howmanyofthemneedn’tgotoworkonSundaymorning?如果四個人分別在這不同的四個地方工作，他們中有多少個星期天不需要上班？由上