2021-2022學(xué)年天津市五校聯(lián)考高三（上）期中英語試卷（附答案詳解）

2021-2022學(xué)年天津市五校聯(lián)考高三(上)期中英語試卷

一、單選題(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

1.---Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

--Apictureisworthathousandwords.()

A.Noway.B.Whynot?

C.That*sallright.D.Nomatter.

2.Asapublic,YaoMingknowswhattodoinfaceofthiskindofthing.()

A.characterB.opinionC.statueD.figure

3.Thereareplentyofjobsinthewesternpartofthecountry.()

A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient

4.Yesterday,crowdsofpeopletowatchthecharityofperformance.()

A.workoutB.makeoutC.turnoutD.reachout

5.Inchildren'sminds,winterisalwaysskiing,skatingandmakingasnowman.()

A.attachedtoB.blessedwith

C.curiousaboutD.associatedwith

6.AsaBritishperson,eventoday,myfatherstilldoesnoteasilyeatingthingslike

chickenfeet.()

A.belongtoB.refertoC.leadtoD.taketo

7.Iamdelightedwhenreceivingyourinvitation.thepartyonJuly11thafterthe

nationalcollegeentranceexamination,!shallbepleasedtoattend.()

A.InviewofB.InrespondtoC.IncaseofD.Intermsof

8.Iwonderifmycomplaintaboutthequalityofyourproductstomorrow.()

A.ishandledB.willbehandled

C.handlesD.willhandle

9.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountrysideappealforthemliesinthe

quietandslow-pacedlife.()

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

10.Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan'tgiveananswer.()

A.obviouslyB.incrediblyC.immediatelyD.accidentally

11.withanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments,theoperabroughta

completelynewsoundtowesterners.()

A.StartedB.Starting

C.TostartD.Havingbeenstarted

12.Youthedictionarieswhenyouwerenotsureofwordspellingormeaning

yesterday,butyoudidn't.()

A.shouldhaveconsultedB.mayhaveconsulted

C.musthaveconsultedD.couldhaveconsulted

13.Thefunniestmomentwassomeonewatchingtheraceofferedmeabanana---areal

treatforme.()

A.thatB.howC.whenD.why

14.wecannotcontrolwhathappensaroundus,wecancontrolhowwereacttoour

surroundings.()

A.SinceB.WhileC.UnlessD.Once

15.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.

--Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?()

A.It'suptoyou.

B.Goodluckwithcollege!

C.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?

D.Youcan'tbeserious!

二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，共50.0分)

A

Ifyouareinterestedinart,therearefourartactivitiestobeheldinBeijing.

PaintingsofXuBeihong

Over100paintingsbymodemChina'spaintingmasterXuBeihongareonshowattheNational

ArtMuseum,includinghisoilandink(墨)works.

Xuisskilledatdescribingbirdsandanimals.HisworkscreativelycombineWesternmethods

withtraditionalChineseart,whichhasabiginfluenceonmodernChineseartists.

Ifyougo：

9：00am-5：30pm,fromSeptembertoNovember(closedonMondays).1Wusi

Avenue,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.010-6403-4951.

MusicalperformancesforJapaneseanime(動漫)lovers

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MusicFansClassicalOrchestrawillprovideaperformanceforJapaneseanimeandmusic

lovers,bringingtogethergreatworksbyfamousJapanesewriterJoeHisaishi,including

melodies（旋律）inHayaoMiyazaki'sCastleintheskyanddirectorTakeshiKitano*sfilm

Kikujiro.

Ifyougo：

7：30pm,November.BeijingConcertHall,1NorthXinhuaStreet,Xicheng

district.010-6605-7006.

OperaFilmCarmen

TheFrenchoperafilmCarmenwillbeshowninBeijingonSaturday.ltwillbeplayedin

French,withEnglishandChinesesubtitles（字幕）.

BasedonthenovelofthesamenamebyProsperMerimee,Carmenwasthelastworkofthe

famousFrenchwriterGeorgesBizet,tellingstoriesoftheworkingclassandordinarypeople.Ifs

alsooneofthepopularoperasintheworld.

Ifyougo：

1：30pm,September.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts,2WestChang'an

Avenue,Xichengdistrict.010-6655-0000.

TheMerchantofVenice

BeijingComedyTheaterwillputonWilliamShakespeare'sworkTheMerchantofVenice.lt

willbeplayedinChinese.

Ifyougo：

7：30pm,Dec15-17；2：30pm,Dec16.BeijingComedyTheater,11ChaoyangmenNorth

Street,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.400-610-3721.

16.WherecanyougoifyouarefreeinOctober?

A.BeijingConcertHall.

B.NationalArtMuseum.

C.BeijingComedyTheater.

D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArt.

17.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedinworksbyJoeHisaishi?

A.010-6605-7006.B.010-6403-4951.

C.010-6655-0000.D.400-610-3721.

18.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmCarmen?

A.It'saBritishfilmwithFrenchsubtitle.

B.It'sabouttobeplayedonSunday.

C.It'saboutstoriesofordinarypeople.

D.It'sbasedonGeorgesBizet'sbestwork.

19.WhencanyouseeTheMerchantofVenice?

A.7：30amonDec15.B,2：30pmonDec17.

C.7：30pmonDec16.D.2：30amonDec16.

20.WhatwouldaforeignerchooseifwantingtoimprovehisChineselisteningability?

A.Carmen.B.Kikujiro.

C.Castleinthesky.D.ThemerchantofVenice.

B

IwasthenIcan't"child—theposterchildfortheword"can't."Whatevermymothertoldor

askedmetodowasalwaysfollowedbymywords,nIcaaaan't."VeryfewtasksorgoalsthatI

setouttodowereevercompleted.

"Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,"Motherbegan.nIt,saboutMarloThomas.Shetellshowa

simplepoemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfatherchangedherlife.Shewentfromsaying'I

canttoIcan!*Accordingtothisarticle,shewasabletochangeherlife,andhercareer,by

learningthelessonsinthepoem."

IthoughtitmustbegreattobeMarlo!Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhadspoken

of,asimplepoementitled"ICan."

HIwantyoutomemorizethatpoem,"Mothersaidfirmly.

nMamaaaaa,nIcomplained.nIcan*tlearnthatpoem.Itstooloooong.n

"It'snottoolongandyes,youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowitperfectlybythistime

tomorrow.',

Idroppedmyshoulders,turnedandmademywaybacktomybedroomwiththemagazineinmy

smallrighthand.Withaheavyheart,Ilayonmybed,fellbackagainstthecottonandbeganmy

task.

“'can't'isawordthatistheenemyofambition,nIbegan.Irepeatedtheline.Irepeateditagain

andagainuntilitfirmlystampedinmyheart."Anenemywaitingtojumponyourstrengthof

will..."Icontinueduntilthefollowingevening,whenIproudlyrecitedthepoemthathas

continuedtobemymotto.Ms.Thomasdidnotknowme,butherstoryforeverchangedmylife.

第4頁，共27頁

SayingnIcan,'helpedmetosurvivetheworstmomentsofmylife.SayingnIcan"helpedmeto

dothingsIwouldotherwisehavethoughtoutofmyreach.Asimplepoemlearnedatsevenisa

poemthatwillsustainmetoseventy-seven.Maybeevenlonger.

21.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingshewasthe"posterchild"?

A.Herpicturesareoftenpostedonthepostersofdifferentkinds.

B.Sheendorses（代言）aproductwhichispopularwithpeople.

C.Sheholdsanegativeattitudeandcannotfinishanythingbyherself.

D.Shewasseenasatypicalexampleofpeoplewiththesamequality.

22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMarloThomas?

A.Shewasforcedtoreciteapoembyhermother.

B.Shewroteanarticleabouthowtomemorizepoems.

C.Shewasdeeplyinfluencedbyapoem.

D.Shebecameagreatwomanunderherfather'seducation.

23.WhydidMotherwanttheauthortomemorizethepoem?

A.Shebelievedthepoemcouldhelpchangetheauthor.

B.ShewantedtosetMarloThomasasanexamplefortheauthor.

C.Shehopedtheauthorwouldbecomewiserbylearningthepoem.

D.Shewantedtheauthortowriteasimilarpoem.

24.WhatdoesnIdroppedmyshoulders"imply?

A.Iwasnotconfidentinrememberingthepoem.

B.Iwasangrywithmymother.

C.Ididn'tunderstandthepoem.

D.Ididn'twanttobeapersonlikeMarlo.

25.Whatisthisstorymainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofmemorizingpoems.

B.Howamothereducatedherchild.

C.TheinfluenceofMarloThomasontheauthor.

D.Howtheauthorbecamemoreconfident.

c

InancientGreekmythology,welearnaboutayoungmannamedNarcissus.Hewassobeautiful

thathefellinlovewithhisownreflection.Butsoonherealizedthatwhathelovedwasnot

real.Asaresulthebecamesadanddied.Intheplacewherehehadstoodappearedayellow

flower-anarcissus.

Thisiswheretheword''narcissism'*camefrom.Unfortunately,narcissismisoftenused

negatively-itisusuallyusedtomeanbeingself-centeredandnotcaringaboutothers.

However,partofthereasonthatnarcissismcarriesthesenegativemeaningsisthatmanypeople

admirethemselvesinanunhealthyway.Butthetruthisthatgoodself-loveisnecessaryforour

mentalhealth,scientistssay.

Astudypublished10yearsagoshowsthatlowself-esteemisresponsibleformanysocial

problems,anditcanaffectteenagersseriously.Whentheyfeellessconfidentandnotasgoodas

theirclassmates,teenagersaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression,accordingtotheBBC.

Theotherreasonthatnarcissismisconsideredanuglythingisbecausewearetaughtthatwe

shouldcaremoreaboutothersthanourselvesandthatit'sbettertogivethantoreceive.

Thinkingaboutothersistherightthingtodo,withoutquestion.Butpsychologistssaythatthe

loveofothersisactuallybasedonself-love—ifyouseeyourselfasanunpleasantstranger,how

canyoumakefriendswithanyoneelse?Afterall,youareclosertoyourselfthananyone

else.Youcan*tloveanotheruntilyouloveyourself,andyoucan'texpectsomeonetoloveyouif

youdon'tloveyourself.

Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimetobuildapositiveself-imageand

learntoloveyourself.You'llbesurprisedhowniceitcanbe!

Thebestwaytodefeatanegativeself-imageistostepbackandbuildyourpride.Makealistif

youneedto,butrecordallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Thinkabouthowyouarealways

thereforyourfriends；howyouhelpyourclassmateswiththeirhomework；howyoumanage

togetgoodgrades.

Ifyouthinkyou'reweakbecauseyoucan'tfinisha1,500mrun,gettothetrackandpractice.If

youthinkyou'redullbecauseyouarenotinfashion,buyafewnewclothes.Butrememberjust

becauseyouthinkit,itdoesn*tmeanit'strue.

Thenexttimeyoulookinthemirror,trytotellyourselfthatyouareoneofakind.Pickoutyour

bestqualitiesandbeproudofyourself.

26.Whydoesnarcissismoftenhaveanegativemeaning?

A.InancientGreekmythology,Narcissus'sstoryissad.

B.Narcissismisahabitinwhichpeopleunhealthilyadmirethemselves.

C.Narcissismisresponsibleformanysocialproblems.

D.Narcissismharmsone'smentalhealth.

第6頁，共27頁

27.Whatsocialproblemiscausedbylowself-esteem?

A.Teenagers'physicalandmentalhealthisnegativelyaffected.

B.Teenagerswhodon'tlikethemselvesareoftenignoredbyteachers.

C.Teenagersaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.

D.Teenagersoftenfeelthattheycouldhavedonebetter.

28.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheloveofothersandself-love?

A.Peoplecannotlovethemselveswithoutlovingothers.

B.Toloveothersistherightthingtodo,whileself-loveisnot.

C.Self-loveisthebasisofloveforothers.

D.Toloveyourselfdependsonwhetherothersloveyou.

29.Whatdoestheword"it"refertointhe9thparagraph?

A.Youcan'tfinisha1,500meterrun.

B.Youarenotinstyle.

C.Youareweakordull.

D.Youhaveanegativeself-image.

30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?

A.Topersuadepeopletostopbeingnarcissistic.

B.Tosuggestthatparentscareaboutchildren'sself-image.

C.Toadvisepeopletolookinthemirrorandlikethemselves.

D.Toencouragepeopletoacceptandlovethemselves.

D

ShakespearewroteinhisgreatplayHamlet,"Brevity（簡潔）isthesoulofwit."Butitseems

thatnoteveryoneagreeswiththis.Microbloghascanceledits140-characterlimitfor

posts,meaninguserscannowwriteasmanywordsastheylike.AndnowTwitter,aUSsocial

mediasitethat*ssimilartoMicroblog,alsoannouncedthatitplanstodoubleitscharacterlimit

from140to280.

Twitterhasitsreasonsforthechanges.It'sapaintohavetoedityourthoughtstolessthan140

characterswhenyouhavesomuchtosay.AndabigproblemforEnglishwritersisthatit

requiresmorespacethancharacter-basedlanguagessuchasChinesetoexpressthesame

thing.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,whiletheaverageEnglish-languagetweetis34characters,a

Japaneseone,forexample,isonly15.

Butstill,Twitterusersdon'tseemtobehappywiththenewmove.

Ourreadinghabitshavechangedovertime,andwe*reusedtokeepinguptodatewithwhat's

happeningintheworldbyreadingjustacoupleoflinesoftext.Forthis,140charactersare

morethanenough.

n[Microblogs]arealmostalwaysfasterandmoreefficientthantelevision,radio,newspapers,or

anyothersource,"wroteDomKnight,areporterforTheGuardian."Itslikegatheringinthe

townsquare...inaninstant."

Tryingtofityourthoughtsintoalimitedspaceisalsoagoodwaytocomeupwithsmart

comments,whichiswhymicroblogsareoftenwherethebesthumorisfound.

Forexample,duringformerUSPresidentDonaldTrump'selectioncampaignin2016,aTwitter

userwrote：nIfTrumpcanseriouslywinthepresidencyofthisnation,!don'twanttoseeajob

descriptionwith'experiencerequired'everagain."Andanotherwrote："England：Nothingcan

bemoreembarrassingthanBrexit.America：Watchthis."Thesetweetsexpressedpeople's

upsetlouderandquickerthananylongarticlesevercould.

SoperhapsweshouldpayattentiontoShakespeare'swords.Afterall,heonlyneeded27

characterstomakehisfamouspoint.

31.WhydoesTwitterplantochangeitscharacterlimitforeachpost?

A.Twitterusersalwayshavealottosay.

B.Usersarenotsatisfiedwiththecurrentcharacterlimit.

C.MorecharactersareneededwhenwritinginEnglishthaninChinese.

D.TwittersawthatthebenefitafterMicroblogchangedthecharacterlimit.

32.Whatdoesnthisnrefertointhe4thparagraph?

A.Peoplewanttoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.

B.Peopleprefertolookthroughshortpostsratherthanreadlongarticles.

C.Peopleareusedtoreadingshortpostsinordertogetthelatestnews.

D.People'snewreadinghabitsmakeithardtoreadlongposts.

33.WhatistheadvantageofMicroblogaccordingtoDomKnight?

A.Peoplecangetinformationwhichtheycannotgetfromtraditionalmedia.

B.Itcanquicklygathervariouspiecesofinformationforpeople.

C.Itcanmakepeoplefeelasiftheyarethereandexperiencinganeventthemselves.

D.Thepostscanbeeasilyunderstoodbecausethecharactersineachpostarelimited.

34.WhydoestheauthorwriteaboutthetwoTwitterposts?

第8頁，共27頁

A.ToshowthattheUSpresidentialelectionattractedmoreattentionthanBrexit.

B.ToexplainhowBritishpeopleandAmericansshowtheirsenseofhumor.

C.ToprovethatTwitterisaplatformwhereyoucanexpressyourownopinionsfreely.

D.Toofferevidencethatlimitedcharacterscaninspiresmartposts.

35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthecharacterlimitonsocialmedia?

A.Itshouldbeliftedbecauseitmakesitdifficultforpeopletoexpressthoughts.

B.Itshouldbeabandonedbecauseitdoesn'tfitpeople'scurrentreadinghabits.

C.ItshouldbekeptasShakespearearguedthatusingfewerwordsisbetter.

D.Itismeaningfulbecauseshorttextsfitpeople'sreadinghabitsandhelpcreatethebest

humor.

三、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)

Themostpowerfulweapononearthisthehumansoulonfire.Ibelieve.

Iwasstudyingchemistryatcollegebecausemyfamilythought(36)wasthekeytosuccess.One

day,myprofessorasked/Whyareyouinmyclasswhenyouhavelittle(37)inchemistry?"I

triedtoexplainby(38)pressurefrommydadbutheknewitwasjusta(39)excuse.Hesaid,

"Successcanonlybe(40)byoneself,andyoursuccesswillbedifferentfrommineoryour

parents'.Thereisnosecret,noexaminationyouhaveto(41)andnoguarantee,butthereisa

secret---passion.Tobesuccessfulinlife,youmust(42)yourpassion.Whetheryouare

passionateaboutfixingcarsor(43)theworld,youmustbepassionateaboutyourgoalandseta

pathto(44)it.Onlythenwillyoufindthetrue(45).”

Atjusttheageof19,thatadvicewashardformeto(46),butIknewinstinctivelythathe

was(47).Imadeaself-examination(48)andfoundmytruepassionwas(49).Icouldplaythe

pianobyearbuthadonlyconsidereditasa(50).

Therewasonlyonewayto(51)ifIcanbeasuccessfulmusician,soItookmyprofessor's

adviceandswitchedtotheuniversity*smusicschool.!feltasthoughIwasontopofthe

world,andthatfeelinghasnever(52)me.

I'mnow54-year-old,andlivewith(53).AsIlookatthewallsofmyoffice,!stillgeta(54)at

seeingtheawardsIreceivedandthephotosofthe(55)musiciansIwasluckyenoughtoplay

with.

36.A.challengeB.educationC.courageD.focus

37.A.effortB.difficultyC.interestD.luck

38.A.comparingB.refusingC.doubtingD.blaming

39.A.weakB.naturalC.contemporaryD.reasonable

40.A.acceptedB.reviewedC.describedD.measured

41.A.observeB.passC.createD.escape

42.A.showB.believeC.selectD.follow

43.A.destroyingB.supportingC.exploringD.instructing

44.A.shareB.defeatC.developD.realize

45.A.happinessB.problemC.regretD.reason

46.A.takeoverB.turndownC.takeinD.putforward

47.A.independentB.correctC.particularD.ridiculous

48.A.thoroughlyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.obviously

49.A.chemistryB.musicC.diplomaD.study

50.A.habitB.jobC.pityD.hobby

51.A.promiseB.discussC.findoutD.dealwith

52.A.botheredB.leftC.calmedD.attracted

53.A.satisfactionB.pressureC.respectD.confidence

54.A.thrillB.chanceC.thoughtD.recipe

55.A.wiseB.proudC.famousD.strange

四、閱讀表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

56.KevinRandall,abiologyteacheratGrandvilleHighSchool,runstheenvironmentalclubat

thehighschool,whichhasaround2,000students.TheclubisknownastheGHSGreen

Team,anditaimstoraiseawarenessamongstudents.ltalsoworksonprojectstoreduce

theenvironmentalfootprintofthebuildingitself.

Oneoftheclub'srecentprojectsfocusedonreducingwasteintheschoolcafeteria.Randall

saidtheircafeteriasupervisortoldthemthattheschoolwentthrough54,000plasticforks

everyyear.Theclubappliedforafinancialhelp,builtrecyclingcentersforthe

cafeteria,andpurchasedmetalsilverware.

Andnoweverystudentusesadurablemetalforkoraspooninsteadofdisposables（一次

性用品），"andthat'sjustonewaywe'retryingtocapturethelow-hangingfruit,ifyou

will,"Randallsaid.

TheeffortsofRandallandhisstudentshaveearnedGrandvilleHighSchooltheMichigan

GreenSchoolcertificationfromthestate.Inadditiontotheirworkreducingwasteinthe

cafeteria,theGHSGreenTeamhasalsobuiltagardenwithflowersandvegetableson

第10頁，共27頁

campus,andleadscleanupsonsiteandoutinthecommunity.Overtheyears,Randalland

hisstudentshavealsobeenworkingonraisingmoneytoinstallsolarpanels（太陽能板）

ontheroofofthehighschool.

Randallsaidhewasmotivatedtotaketheleadonenvironmentalissuesforhisschool

becausehewantedhisstudentstohavesomeonetoturntointhebuildingwhounderstands

what'satstake（利害攸關(guān)）whenitcomestoclimatechange.

"AndIalsofeltlikeIneededtodomoreinmylifeformyowntwochildrenathome,"

Randalladded,"Theyneedtoknowthattheirdadisworkingashardasshecantoreduce

theeffectsofclimatechange,andtospreadtheword,andtomakesurethatotherstudents

outthereareleaningaboutthisjustthewaytheyareathome."

WhatisthepurposeoftheGHSGreenTeamclub?（Nomorethan10words）

Howdidtheclubhelptheschoolcafeteriareducewaste?（Nomorethan15words）

Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart"thelow-hangingfruit"inPara.3?（Nomorethan

5words）

Whafsthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?（Nomorethan10words）

SupposeyouareinchargeofasimilarGreenClub,whatactivitywillyouorganize?Andwhy?

（Nomorethan20words）

五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共25.0分）

57.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生李津，你校外教Chris對中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣，最近市

博物館將要舉辦中國傳統(tǒng)文化系列展，請你給Chris寫封郵件，邀請他一同前往參

觀某一分展，內(nèi)容包括：

1.發(fā)出邀請

2.展覽介紹（時間；地點(diǎn)；主題；內(nèi)容等）

3.期待回復(fù)

注意：

1）從如下主題中選擇一個進(jìn)行介紹：papercutting剪紙PekingOpera京劇

calligraphy書法sealcutting篆亥U；

2）詞數(shù)不少于100；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3）開頭結(jié)尾以給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

DearChris,

Goodnewsforyou!

Yours,

LiJin

第12頁，共27頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】A項(xiàng)Noway（不行）；B項(xiàng)Whynot（為什么不）；C項(xiàng)That'sallright（沒有

關(guān)系）；D項(xiàng)Nomatter（不管）；結(jié)合句子意思可知，這里需要填一個表示贊同在報(bào)

告里面放圖片詞語，只有B選項(xiàng)符合。

故選:Bo

—在報(bào)告里面放些圖片怎么樣？

一為什么不呢？一張照片勝過千言萬語。

語言交際是靈活多變的，要注意根據(jù)語言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析。要做好這類題，需從

以下三個方面著手：1.仔細(xì)審題，明確大意：首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對話不完整的情況

下，盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意和情景（如購物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會、口語應(yīng)用等）。

2.分析對話，試填答案：在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文，分析對話中所缺部

分、判斷所缺的句子。3.全文復(fù)讀，融會貫通：在試填好答案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對

話讀一遍，按照對話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判斷。

2.【答案】D

【解析】A.character性格，品質(zhì)；B.opinion觀點(diǎn)；C.statue雕像D.figure人物，

根據(jù)后文YaoMingknowswhattodoinfaceofthiskindofthing姚明知道在面對這類事

情時怎么做，可見姚明是公眾人物，所以D符合語境。

故選：D。

作為一名公眾人物，姚明知道在面對這類事情時怎么做。

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點(diǎn)，它注重考查

考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力。由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有

較大難度，因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)

系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意：在那個國家的西部地區(qū)有許多工作供

你選擇.present目前的，現(xiàn)在的（作前置定語）；出席的，在場的（作后置定語）；available

可用的；可得到的;可達(dá)到的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；convenient方便的.

故選：B.

在那個國家的西部地區(qū)有許多工作供你選擇.

本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析.形容詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點(diǎn)，它注重

考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起

來有較大難度，因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，

再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

4.【答案】C

【解析】A.workout解決，計(jì)算出；B.makeout理解，辨認(rèn)出；C.tumout最后是，結(jié)果

是；D.reachout伸出。根據(jù)句意"昨天，成群的人來觀看慈善演出。"可知填turnout,

這里意為”出席，參加“。

故選:C?

昨天，成群的人前來觀看慈善演出。

正確翻譯幾個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A.attachedto附屬于；B.blessedwith享有…的;C.curiousabout對…好奇；

Dissociatedwith與…有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意"在孩子們的心目中，冬天總是與滑雪、滑冰和

堆雪人聯(lián)系在一起。"可知填associatedwith。

故選：D。

在孩子們的心目中，冬天總是與滑雪、滑冰和堆雪人聯(lián)系在一起。

正確翻譯幾個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

6.【答案】D

【解析】A.belongto屬于；B.refert。參考，指的是；C.leadto導(dǎo)致；D.taketo喜歡。根

據(jù)句意”作為一個英國人，即使在今天，我的父親仍然不太喜歡吃雞爪之類的東西?！笨?/p>

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知空處意為“喜歡"。

故選：D。

作為一個英國人，即使在今天，我的父親仍然不太喜歡吃雞爪之類的東西。

正確翻譯幾個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查介詞短語。A.Inviewof鑒于、考慮到，后面接名詞或代詞作原因狀語；

B.Inrespondto作為..…的回應(yīng)，表達(dá)的是為回復(fù)某人或某觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)行闡述；C.Incaseof

假使、萬一，后接名詞或代詞作賓語；D.Intermsof在…方面，關(guān)于。分析語境可知，

此處是對對方邀請的答復(fù)，D項(xiàng)正確。

故選：D。

接到你的邀請我總是很高興。關(guān)于7月11日高考后的晚會，我很高興參加。

本題考查介詞短語。熟知所給介詞短語的含義及用法，結(jié)合語境給出正確選擇。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).句中含有賓語從句，if表示“是否”，根據(jù)句中

的tomorrow可知，從句應(yīng)該用一般將來時，從句中的主語complaint和handle是被動

關(guān)系，所以用將來時的被動態(tài).

故選：B.

我想知道我對明天貴公司產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的投訴是否能處理.

考查時態(tài)要注意分析時間狀語，同時要關(guān)注語態(tài).

9【答案】C

【解析】答案：C.考查定語從句.本句中，countryside是先行詞，從句中缺少的成分

是定語，只有whose可以在從句中作定語.故選：C.

越來越多的人愿意住在鄉(xiāng)村，對于他們來說鄉(xiāng)村的新引力在于平靜慢速的生活.

處理定語從句題目時，首先要準(zhǔn)確判斷從句類型，然后根據(jù)從句中缺少的成分，結(jié)合先

行詞，得出正確答案.

10.【答案】C

【解析】A.obviously顯然地；B.incredibly難以置信地；C.immediately立刻；D.accidentally

意外地。根據(jù)句意”當(dāng)面對一個難題時，大多數(shù)人不能—給出答案。“可知空處意思是

“立刻、

故選：Co

當(dāng)面對一個難題時，大多數(shù)人不能立刻給出答案。

此題考查副詞詞義辨析，在本類型題的解題過程中需要明確句子的大概意思，明確辨析

出各個副詞的含義。

n.【答案】B

【解析】句中含有謂語動詞brought,因此橫線處是非謂語動詞，theopera和start之間是

主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

故選：B?

從演奏中國傳統(tǒng)樂器的管弦樂隊(duì)開始，這部歌劇給西方人帶來了全新的聲音。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定非謂語動詞形式，在充分理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上，掌握非謂語動詞與對應(yīng)

詞之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合語境做出正確選擇。

12.【答案】A

【解析】A.shouldhaveconsulted是虛擬語氣，表示"本應(yīng)查但事實(shí)上卻沒有查"；

B.mayhaveconsulted表示推測，意為"也許己經(jīng)查了"；C.musthaveconsulted表示推測，

意為"肯定已經(jīng)查了"；D.needn'thaveconsulted是虛擬，表示"本不必查而實(shí)際上卻查了

"。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)符合語境。

故選：Ao

當(dāng)你昨天對詞的拼寫和意義沒有把握的時候你本應(yīng)該查字典，但是你沒有查。

情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用法一直是?？键c(diǎn)，平時應(yīng)注意積累。

13.【答案】C

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［解析】主語Thefunniestmoment與時間有關(guān)，應(yīng)用when連接表語從句。

故選：C?

最有趣的時刻是有人在觀看比賽時給了我一根香蕉一一這對我來說是一種真正的款待。

本題考查連接詞的用法。從句中連接詞的選擇要根據(jù)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)來判斷。尤其要注意謂

語動詞，看它是否及物，是否缺少賓語等。

14.【答案】B

【解析】本題考查連詞。A.Since自從；B.W