江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）（原卷版）

2021~2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共65分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力部分（每小題1分，計(jì)20分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。1.Whichsportisthemostpopularintheirschool?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.2.HowwillthewomangotoBeijingWildlifePark?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.3.InwhichseasondidthemanvisitParis?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Whatwillthegirlbewhenshegrowsup?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanneedtoborrow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.10yuan. B.15yuan. C.25yuan.6.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.OnDecember24th. B.OnDecember25th. C.OnDecember26th.7.Wherewerethewomanandherfatherthreeyearsago?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.InChina. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onabus. B.Atabusstop. C.IntheChildren’sHouse.9.Whorunsfastestofall?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Kate.10.Whywasthegirllateforschool?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Becauseshedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.B.Becauseshegotuptoolate.C.Becauseshespenttoomuchtimehavingbreakfast.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文答題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Wheredidthemangoyesterday?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothepark. C.Tothemuseum.12.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewascaughtinanearthquake. B.Hercarbrokedown. C.Shegotwetintherain.聽(tīng)短文，回答各小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】AtriptoBeijingDay1·visitedtheGreatWall·___13___Day2·wenttoLaosheTeaHouse·drankspecialBeijingtea·___14___Day3wentto___15___·hadBeijingroastduck13.A.wentshopping B.tookmanyphotos C.dranktea14.A.enjoyedBeijingopera B.sawafilm C.wenttotheBeijingZoo15.A.theBeihaiPark B.theTian’anmenSquare C.WangfujingStreet聽(tīng)短文，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.WhatdoesStevenKingwanttodo?A.Tohaveamathteacher. B.Tohaveapenfriend. C.Tohaveachildhoodfriend.17.WheredoesStevenlive?A.InasmalltowninthenorthofEngland. B.InabigcityinthenorthofEngland. C.InasmallvillageinthenorthofEngland.18.HowmanypeoplearethereinSteven’sfamily?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.19.WhatdoesStevenhatetodo?A.Todohomework. B.TolearnFrench. C.Togetupearly.20.WhichteamisStevenin?A.Inthefootballteam. B.Inthetabletennisteam. C.Inthebasketballteam.Ⅱ.選擇填空（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。21.—WhatdoyouthinkofYanchengNatureReserveyouvisitedlastSunday?—It’sgreat.Itis________idealhomeforwildlife.A.a B.an C.the D.／22.—Whichdoyouthinkis,ChineseorEnglish?—It’shardtosay.IthinkChineseisasasEnglish.A.interesting,interestingB.moreinteresting,interestingC.interesting,moreinterestingD.moreinteresting,moreinteresting23.Acoldsnap(寒潮)cameand________droppedto5℃intheearlymorning.A.weather B.water C.house D.temperature24.—Ohdear,howcanIfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?—Youneedto________,andthenmakeaplanfirst.A.edown B.calmdown C.getdown D.slowdown25.John________etoseeustonight,butheisn’tsure.A.can B.hasto C.should D.may26.—IhearthatseveralCOVID19cases(病例)happenedinsomeprovincesinthepastmonth.—Oh.Thegovernmentistakingactionactivelyto________theCOVID19fromspreading(傳播).A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.prepare27.—Tom,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading________myfatherwasplayingputergames.A.while B.when C.as D.aslongas28.Icantellhim__________becausehehasabigmouth.Hecanneverkeepasecret!A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing29.Don’tforget________thebooktothelibrarythisafternoon,Simon.A.returning B.toreturn C.return D.returned30.—Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime,Simon?—IlikereadingandIthinklifewithoutbooksis________.A.Fun B.boring C.colourful D.polite31.Wemustdoeverythingwecan________ourearthcleanerandcleaner.A.Make B.tomaking C.making D.tomake32.Whatisthecorrectsentencestructureof“Johnplaysfootballeveryday”?A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+O D.S+V+P33.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycalllastnight?Iwantedtoborrowyournotebook.—Sorry.I________atthattime.A.sleep B.slept C.issleeping D.wassleeping34.Lifeislikeajourney.________ahead,andyouwillseemorebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).A.Toplan B.Plans C.Plan D.Planning35.—I’mnervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople,Mum.—________,Sandy.Youcandoit.A.Goodjob B.eon C.Allright D.SorrytohearthatⅢ.完形填空（每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasnearlydark.Thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.Petercamebackhome.Helookedvery___36___.“What’sthematter,Peter?How’syourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithasmile.“I___37___.Themountainissohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtoeback.”P(pán)etercried.“Itdoesn’tmatter,Peter.Youareonlyfourteenyearsoldafterall.Youwillhaveanother___38___.”Hismothersaid.“Butstandingatthetopofthemountainismydream!”P(pán)etersaid.Peter’sfathercameoverandaskedhim.“Didyouseethegreentrees___39___yourwaytothemountain?”“Sure,andtherewerealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad.”P(pán)eteranswered.“Didyou___40___thebirdssinging?”Hisfatherasked.“Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,___41___thesoundwasverysweet.”P(pán)etersaid.“Didyoufeelthebeautyof___42___?”Hisfatherasked.“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanexcellent___43___.”P(pán)eteranswered.“That’senough!”Hisfathersmiledandsaid.“Pleaseremember,myson.Foroften,gettingwhatyouwantisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn’treachthetopofthemountain,you___44___alotontheway.”Itis___45___thatnoteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwilletrue.Themostbeautifulsceneryisontheway.36.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.angry37A.failed B.succeeded C.understood D.knew38.A.money B.chance C.name D.place39.A.on B.in C.for D.to40.A.see B.hear C.smell D.feel41.A.and B.but C.so D.or42.A.water B.plants C.animals D.nature43.A.dinner B.dream C.picture D.end44.A.missed B.got C.lost D.made45.A.famous B.good C.bad D.trueⅣ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，計(jì)20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello,I’mMissGreen.I’myourneweighthgradeEnglishteacher.ThiswillbemyfourthyearteachingeighthgradersatXiwangMiddleSchool.I’msoexcitedtomeetyouandhaveyouinmyclass.I’msurewearegoingtohaveaschoolyearoffun.MyfavouritesFood:SandwichesSports:Swimming,ClimbingBook:TheLittlePrinceSeason:SummerSubjects:English,Science,ArtHobbies:Travelling,WritingWeletotheeighthgrade!I’mpleasedtoweleyoutothe20212022schoolyear!Youwilllearnalotofnewthingsthisyear.Asastudent,yourjobistolearn,think,askquestionsandmakemistakes.MyjobistohelpyoudevelopaninterestinlearningEnglish.Iwillalsoteachlifeskillsinmyclass.I’mlookingforwardtoawonderfulschoolyearwithallofyou!Contact(聯(lián)系)mePleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimewithquestions.46.WhatdoweknowaboutMissGreen?A.Herfavouriteseasonisspring. B.Shelikeseatinghamburgersbest.C.ShelikesreadingTheLittlePrincebest. D.SheisanewteacheratXiwangMiddleSchool.47.WhatcanstudentslearnfromMissGreen?A.Somefirstaid(急救). B.Somelifeskills.C.Otherforeignlanguages. D.Wayoflifeinothercountries.48.IfstudentsneedMissGreen’shelp,theycan________.①gotoMissGreen’shouse②sendMissGreenanemail③makeaphonecall④writeMissGreenaletterA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④BDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots.Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17thofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Nowlet’sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda.Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.BingDwenDwenlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChinesenewyeares,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswilletrueinthenewyear.ShueyRhonRhoncangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)).ManypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuchandtheyshowedtheirloveforthemontheInternet49._________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.ABingDwenDwen B.Thefive“Fuwa”dollsC.Anastronaut D.ShueyRhonRhon50.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChinesenewyeares?A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B.BecauseShueyRhonRhonisamascot.C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringhopeandgoodluck.51.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSportsinOlympicGamesB.2022OlympicMascotsC.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGamesCManypartsofChinahadheavyrainsandseriousfloodsthisyear.Itmadeusthinkbacktothetimein1998whentheworstfloodshappened.HubeigotbetterafterthefightagainstCOVID19.Justweeksafterthat,Hubeitrieditsbesttofaceuptotheheavyfloods.Manyotherplaceshadthesameproblem.Forexample,thefloodprobleminHubei’sneighbouringprovincesofJiangxiandAnhuiwasalsoserious.QuitealotofpeoplecametotheYangtzeRiverareatohelpbuilddikes(堤壩)tofightthefloods.Theworryingfactisthatheavyrainsandfloodsarebeingsomon(常見(jiàn)的),notonlyinAsiabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.Heavyrainsandfloodsaren’ttheonlyseriousnaturaldisasters.Cyclones,seriousdroughts(干旱),andquicklymeltingicecoverintheArcticandAntarcticareallverymonnow.Thismadnessofnatureiscalledclimate(氣候)change.Chinaisoneofthefirstcountriestogettoknowthebadresultsofclimatechange.Itisdoingalotofthingstofightit,suchascuttingpollutionandcreatingagreenerenvironment.However,onecountry’spower(力量)islimited.Itneedsthewholeworldtoworktogether.It’suptoushumanstodecidehowtheworldwilldevelopinthefuture.Let’splayapartinthefightagainstclimatechangebybuildingagreenworldtogether.52.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellus________.A.thefloodsthisyearwereseriousB.it’simportanttothinkbackoftenC.COVID19ismoreseriousthanfloodsD.weshoulddosomethingtofightCOVID1953.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Themostworryingnaturaldisaster.B.Naturaldisastersaroundtheworld.C.Theresultsofdifferentkindsofdisasters.D.Differentkindsofwaystosavetheearth.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”mean?A.Magic. B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Small.55.Thewriterasksusto________.A.findoutthereasonsforfloodsB.gogreentofightclimatechangeC.payavisittoHubeiandJiangximoreoftenD.learnmoreaboutthebadresultsofCOVID19第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞Doyougotoschoolbybus?Itisveryimportantforyoutoknowhowtobesafewhentakingabus,nomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot.First,don’truntothebusstop,butwalk.Whileyouareatthebusstop,youshouldwaitinasafeplace.Donotrunorplaywhilewaiting.Andnevertalkwithastrangerifyoufeelheorsheisunkind.Second,don’ttalkinaloudvoicewhenyouareonthebus,sothedriverwillnotbedisturbed(打擾).Neverthrowthingsonthebusoroutofthewindows.Neverplayneartheemergencyexit.Whenthereisafire,themostimportantthingistobreakthewindowwithahammerorothersharpthingsandthenjumpout.Third,afteryougetoffthebus,makesureyouwalkthreemorestepsawayfromthedoor.Stayawayfromthebuswheelsandwatchoutformovingcars!Last,ifyouleavesomethingonthebus,neverreturntothebustogetit.Thedrivermaynotseeyouebackandhemaybeginmovingthebus.Also,ifyoudropsomethingnearthebus,tellthedriverbeforeyoutrytopickitup,sohewillknowwhereyouare.Howtobesafewhenyougo___56___busBeforegettingonabus___57___tothebusstop.Waitinasafeplace.Nevertalkwithapersonyoudon’t___58___ifyoufeelheorsheisunkind.OnthebusDon’ttalk___59___.Don’tthrow___60___onthebusoroutofthewindows.Neverplayneartheemergencyexit.___61___thewindowwhenthereisafire.___62___gettingoffthebusWalkthreemore___63___awayfromthedoor.Don’t___64___backtothebustogetthethingsthatyouhaveleft.Tellthebusdriverbeforeyou___65___topickupthethingsnearthebus.Ⅴ.回答問(wèn)題（每小題2，計(jì)10分）(Nomorethan5words)Today,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyaboutDIYbecauseitbringsthemlotsoffunandskills.Itcanhelppeoplehaveadifferentlifestyle.Forexample,whenwemakedrinksorfoodbyourselves,wecannotonlyliveahealthylifebutalsogetasenseofsatisfaction(滿足).Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldareoverweightnow.Inordertokeepfit,peoplebegintoturntohealthywaystoloseweight,suchastakingexerciseandhavingahealthydiet.Hereisakindofdrinktohelpyou.Itiseasytomakeandtastesgood.Thedrinkincludestwokindsoffoodmaterials—powderedcinnamon(肉桂粉)andhoney.First,takeapan(平底鍋)andaddacupofwatertothepan.Second,putthepanonthefireandboil(煮)thewaterfor23minutes.Third,addaspoonofpowderedcinnamontothewaterandmixthemtogether.Finally,letthewatercool.Afterthewateriscool,addsomespoonsofhoneytothemixture.Havehalfacupofthedrinkdailybeforeyougotobedandhavetherestthenextmorningbeforeeatingbreakfast.66.Whatcanwegetfrom,DIY?______________________________________________________67.Whydopeoplebegintoturntohealthywaystoloseweight?______________________________________________________68.Howmanyfoodmaterialsdoweneedtomakethedrink?______________________________________________________69.Whenshouldweputthehoneyintothewaterifwemakethedrink?______________________________________________________70Howmuchdrinkshouldwehavebeforesleeping?______________________________________________________Ⅵ.詞匯（每小題1分，計(jì)20分）根據(jù)句意和提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。（每空一詞）71.Astrongboardhelpspeopletostay________(活著的)duringanearthquake.72.Everyoneknowsthesun________(升起)intheeastandsetsinthewest.73.Wehadtostayathometokeep________(安全的)fromCOVID19foralongtimelastmonth.74.Ineedapairof________(剪刀).Doyouhaveonepair?75.OurEnglishteachertoldusthatagood_____________(開(kāi)始)ishalfdone.76.Tom,youarecarelessagain.Theseanswerstothequestionsare________(correct).77.Itisveryhotinmyhometowninsummer,withtemperaturesinthe________(thirty).78.WeletoYancheng.Wehopeyoucanenjoy________(you)hereduringthevacation.79.Ihaveonlyhalfanhourformyhobbiesat________(much)everyday.80.DidyouhearTom________(play)thepianoatsevenyesterdaymorning?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Whatkindofchores(家務(wù))doyouusuallydoaroundthehouse?Maybeyoutidyupyourroom,washthedishesorm___81___thefloor.Alloftheseare“indoor”chores.Butinmanyplaces,likeinthecountrysideandsuburbs(郊區(qū))intheUSA,kidshavedifferent“outdoor”choresd___82___differentseasons.Inthef___83___,themostmon(普通的)outdoorchoreiscleaningupleaves.Astreeslosetheirleavesinthisseason,theleaveswillpileupinpeople’syards.Itisuptoeachfamilytocleanuptheleavesandputtheminbigr___84___bags.Afterah___85___snowinwinterchi