人教版（2019） 必修第三冊(cè) Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures課件

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures1.Wemustimproveourlearningmethod.2.SherecognizedtonyGarcia’ssmiling

face.3.Theylivedina

roomfacingthesea.4.Hisfavouritesportisswimming.5.Thenewsthatourschoolwonthegamewasexciting.Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?Theyareusedastheattribute.Theyareusedasthepredicative.動(dòng)詞-ing形式由“動(dòng)詞原形+ing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能單獨(dú)作___________。主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-ingSummary動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)

定語(yǔ)是用來(lái)修飾、限定、說(shuō)明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征的。定語(yǔ)的位置一般有兩種：用在所修飾詞之前的叫前置定語(yǔ)，用在所修飾詞之后的叫后置定語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)和中心語(yǔ)之間是修飾和被修飾、限制和被限制的關(guān)系。Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere.2.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgatherto

admiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.3.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecamean

exciting

festivalforchildren…4.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoy

exciting

dragondancesandcarnivalstogether.Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?前置定語(yǔ)后置定語(yǔ)1.如果是________________作定語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞-ing形式位于被修飾名詞的______，稱(chēng)作___________；2.如果是____________作定語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞-ing形式位于被修飾詞_______，稱(chēng)作__________。動(dòng)詞-ing作定語(yǔ)Summary前面前置定語(yǔ)單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞-ing形式動(dòng)詞-ing短語(yǔ)后置定語(yǔ)之后動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)是指說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份、性質(zhì)、品性、特征和狀態(tài)的詞或從句，常位于系動(dòng)詞之后。Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?1.It’llbetiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.2.Theselanternsareamazing.3.IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.4.Youlookamazingtonight.5.Seeingisbelieving.6.Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)1.一種表示主語(yǔ)的__________、

_________和______，其作用相當(dāng)于_______；2.另一種具體說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的_______。動(dòng)詞-ing作表語(yǔ)Summary特征狀態(tài)性質(zhì)內(nèi)容形容詞It’llbe______(tire)towalkordanceforalongtimeinthose

shoes.2.Theselanternsare________(amaze).3.IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemost_________(excite).4.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmirethe______(shine)moonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.5.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecamean________(excite)festivalforchildren…6.Families__________(celebrate)theLunarNewYearcanenjoy_________(excite)dragondancesandcarnivalstogether.單句語(yǔ)法填空tiringamazingexcitingshiningexcitingcelebratingexcitingReview1.-ing形式作定語(yǔ)：①單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ),位于被修飾名詞的前面,稱(chēng)作

_________；②

-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，位于被修飾詞之后，稱(chēng)作________。2.-ing形式作表語(yǔ)：①一種表示__________________________。②另一種具體說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的______。后置定語(yǔ)前置定語(yǔ)內(nèi)容主語(yǔ)的身份、性質(zhì)或情況ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere’sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit’sChristmas.Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingform.LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBu?oleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare_______becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis_________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The________thingishowcleanBu?olisafterthetomato