Unit1SciencefictionUsinglanguage導學案高中英語人教版選擇性

ClassGroupNameNumberTimeTitle選擇性必修4Unit1ScienceFiction編制人審核人學案內(nèi)容Period4UsinglanguageBeforereadingReadthestatementofActivity2andthetitle,andanswerthequestionWhowroteTheTimeMachine?___________________________________Accordingtothetitle,canyoupredictwhatthestorytalksabout?______________________________________________________________________________________WhilereadingSkimthestoryandthinkaboutthemainidea.Thetextmainlytalksabout____________________________________________________________.ReadthestoryofTheTimeMachinewrittenbyH.G.Wellsandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1)HowdidtheTimeTravelleroperatethemachine?(P1)______________________________________________________________________________________WhathappenedwhentheTimeTravellerpusheditforwardsthesecondtime?(P2)______________________________________________________________________________________Howdoestheauthorfeel?(P3)______________________________________________________________________________________Whataretherandomthingsmentionedduringtimetravelling？(P3)______________________________________________________________________________________WhathappenedwhentheTimeTravellerpusheditbackwards？(P4)______________________________________________________________________________________單元寫作任務人工智能與5G時代已悄然來臨，隨著科技越來越與人類生活相結(jié)合，隨處可見的人工智能，讓生活越來越便利的同時也帶來許多的困惑，按要求完成一篇作文。內(nèi)容包括：1.人工智能對人們生活的影響；2.你對未來人工智能發(fā)展的態(tài)度。一、話題詞塊梳理DescriptionsofAICharacteristics1.Artificialintelligence人工智能2.domestic/householdrobots家用機器人3.Seem/lookmorelikeahumanthanamachine比起機器看起來更像人類4.facialexpressionneverchanged面部表情從不改變5.hiswisdomandintegrity 他的智慧和正直6.Robotsoldier(P4)機器士兵7.ThemostadvancedAIrobot(P4)最高級的人工智能機器人8.virtualreality(P74)虛擬現(xiàn)實Functions/Ability1.lookafter照顧2.treatsb.withdignity尊敬地對待某人3.preventsb.fromfallingoffaladder阻止某人從樓梯上摔倒4.potentiallysaveyourlife可能會救你的命5.Robotsthatcansee,talk,anddootherthingslikehumans.(P4)機器人能夠看、說話和做其他人類能做的事情。6.AIcanhandletaskslikecalculatinganddrivingforus.(P4)人工智能能夠為我們處理像計算和駕駛類的任務。7.servefood(p6)上菜8.besuperiorto(P7)比……更好；更勝一籌InfluencesofAIGoodeffects/pros1.Repetitivetasksaredoneathigherspeedsmorecheaplyandaccurately(p6)重復性的工作被更高效、更便宜和更準確地完成。2.PromotelearningandenjoymentofAIandrobotictoawideraudience.(p6)促進更廣泛的受眾學習和享受人工智能和機器人。3.bringbenefits(P7)帶來好處4.improvelabourefficiency提高勞動效率5.leadustolivingsmarterlives讓我們過上更智能的生活6.keepussecure保障我們的安全Badeffects/cons1.beeamajorthreattohumans(P4)成為對人類的主要威脅2.municationsdifficulties(p6)交流困難3.Nocreativityoremotioninvolved.(p6)沒有創(chuàng)造性和情感4.Humansendupoutofwork.(p6)人類最終失業(yè)5.causeproblems(P7)導致問題PredictionsaboutthefutureofAI1.Itispossiblethatrobotswillbeusedbyhumanbeingsasasubstituteforhumanrelationships.(P3)機器人有可能被人類用作人類關(guān)系的替代品。2.Itwillbeesamajorthreattohumans.(P4)他會成為人類的主要威脅。3.Robotswillhaveoccupationssuchasteachingandnursing.(P6)機器人將會從事教學和護理的工作。4.Theywillprobablydomostofourlabourforus.(P7)他們將會為我們完成大量勞動力工作。Opinions/Signposts1.Inmyopinion/personally/Ithink2.Ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...3.Forexample/instance4.Nevertheless/moreover/besides/what’smore/inaddition1.inthefuture2.Ihope...3.Whenitesto/speakof4.Inotherwords二、教材好句精選1.在我看來，機器人是危險的！他們比我們更強壯并且在未來會比我們更好Inmyopinion,robotsaredangerous!Theyaremuchstrongerthanweareandmaybesuperiortousinthefuture.(P7)2.人類與機器人之間的界限在未來會更加模糊。Thelinebetweenhumansandrobotswillbemoreblurredinthefuture.(P6)3.然而，隨著人工智能的發(fā)展，我們一定會看到機器人會從事更加復雜的職業(yè)，比如教學和護理，并且我們也會使機器人更加像我們，因而我們會變得更加舒適。Howeverasartificialintelligencedevelops,we'llcertainlyseerobotswithmoreplexoccupations,suchasteachingornursing,andwearethereforelikelytomakethemlookmorelikeus,sowefeelmorefortable.4.我們需要謹慎地思考如何去編碼機器人去保護我們?nèi)祟?。Weneedtothinkcarefullyabouthowtoprogrammethemtoprotectushumans.5.但是人工智能和社會的融合的確會存在問題。他們變越智能，他們也就會越危險。Buttherewouldcertainlybeissueswithintegratingthemintosociety.Themoreintelligenttheybee,themorepowerfulanddangeroustheywillbe,too.三、課外好句精編1.未來的機器人能通過分析殘疾人的面部表情和話語來解讀他們的想法，以確定采取適當?shù)男袆?。Therobotofthefuturewillbeabletoreadthemindofpeoplewithphysicaldisabilitiesbyreadingtheirfacialexpressionsandanalyzingtheirspeech,todeterminewhatshouldbetheappropriateaction.2.穿著能隨體溫調(diào)節(jié)的智能服裝，我們在冬天便不需要穿那么多層衣服了。另外，由于這些衣服適合所有體形，我們也不用再擔心體重了。Wearingsmartclothesthatcanadjusttobodytemperature,wewon’thavetowearsomanylayersofclothesinwinter.Inaddition,wedon’thavetoworryaboutourweightanymoresincetheycanfitallsizes.3.在體育方面，虛擬現(xiàn)實使人們得以嘗試他們不熟悉的體育項目，比如滑雪和滑雪板運動。Speakingofsports,virtualrealityallowspeopletotrygamestheymaynotbetoofamiliarwith,likeskiingandsnowboarding.四、單元寫作練筆人工智能與5G時代已悄然來臨，隨著科技越來越與人類生活相結(jié)合，隨處可見的人工智能，讓生活越來越便利的同時也帶來許多的困惑，按要求完成一篇作文。內(nèi)容包括：人工智能對人們生活的影響；2.你對未來人工智能發(fā)展的態(tài)度。100詞左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________