Unit11　Howwasyourschooltrip？SectionA課件人教版英語七年級下冊

英語Unit

11

How

was

your

school

trip？SectionA目錄目標導航釋疑解難課堂同步M目標導航MUBIAODAOHANGK課堂同步KETANGTONGBUS釋疑解難SHIYIJIENANK課后達標KEHOUDABIAO01030204CONTENTS目錄課后達標英語1目標導航MUBIAODAOHANGPARTONE目錄目標導航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達標重點詞匯單詞漢語翻譯例句feedv.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)Willyoufeedmycatforme？請幫我喂貓好嗎？quiteadv.相當；完全Hewasquiteyoung.他相當年輕。growv.種植；生長；發(fā)育Plantscannotgrowwellwithoutwater.沒有水，植物就不能茁壯地生長。pickv.采；摘Hebenttothegroundtopickupthepen.他彎腰從地上拾起鋼筆。重點詞匯單詞漢語翻譯例句worryv.&n.擔心；擔憂Yourparentsareworryingaboutyou.Docallthem.你父母正擔心你呢，快給他們打個電話吧。Herworryisthatshemayfailtheexam.她擔心的是她會考試不及格。luckilyadv.幸運地；好運地Luckilyforus，thetrainwaslate.我們真幸運，火車晚點了。單詞milk

v.擠奶cow

n.奶牛horse

n.馬farmer

n.農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主farm

n.農(nóng)場v.務農(nóng)；種田sun

n.太陽excellent

adj.極好的；優(yōu)秀的countryside

n.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村flower

n.花anything

pron.任何東西；任何事物yesterday

adv.昨天重點短語milkacow給奶牛擠奶rideahorse騎馬inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下；在農(nóng)村feedchickens喂雞quitealot(of…)許多from…to…從……到……句型1.—Howwasyourschooltrip？你的學校旅行怎么樣？—Itwasgreat！很棒！2.—Didyougotothezoo？你去了動物園嗎？—No，Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.沒有，我去了農(nóng)場。3.—Didyouseeanycows？你有看到奶牛嗎？—Yes，Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看到很多。4.—DidCarolrideahorse？卡羅爾騎馬了嗎？—No，shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.沒有，但是她擠了牛奶。5.—Werethestrawberriesgood？草莓好吃嗎？—Yes，theywere./No，theyweren’t.是的，它們很好吃。/不，它們不好吃。2釋疑解難SHIYIJIENANPARTTWO目錄目標導航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達標1.—Howwasyourschooltrip？你的學校旅行怎么樣？—Itwasgreat.很棒。

Howwasyourschooltrip？是一般過去時的特殊疑問句。一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday、lastweek、lastmonth、in2000、threedaysago等。如：Ididmyhomeworklastnight.昨晚我做了作業(yè)。

要點聯(lián)想(1)在一般過去時態(tài)的陳述句中動詞要變成動詞的過去式。如：Heboughtabookjustnow.他剛才買了一本書。(2)how是疑問副詞，可以提問程度、方式、方法、身體狀況等。如：Howdidyougettoschoolyesterday？昨天你是怎樣到學校的？HowisyourEnglish？你的英語怎么樣？

即學即練

(1)(

)—

wasyourlifeinprimaryschool？

—Itwaswonderful.A.Where

B.What

C.How(2)(

)How

yourschooltriplastweek？

A.be

B.was

C.wereCB2.動詞的過去式分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。規(guī)則動詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則如下表所示：構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般情況下，直接在詞尾加-edplayvisitplayedvisited以e結(jié)尾的動詞，直接在詞尾加-dliveuselivedused詞尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edplanstopplannedstopped以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y改為i再加-edstudytrystudiedtried常見的不規(guī)則動詞有：am/is—was；are—were；come—came；say—said；go—went；have—had；see—saw；put—put；do—did；get—got；eat—ate；take—took；read—read即學即練(1)(

)I

tothezoolastweek.

A.go

B.went

C.goes(2)(

)I

atsixo’clockthismorning.

A.getup

B.gotup

C.getsupBB3.—Didyougotothezoo？你去了動物園嗎？—No，Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.沒有，我去了農(nóng)場。

Didyougotothezoo？是一般過去時的一般疑問句，其陳述句改為一般疑問句的方法和一般現(xiàn)在時是大致相同的，只是be動詞或助動詞是過去式。如：陳述句：Ididmyhomeworklastnight.昨晚我做了作業(yè)。一般疑問句：Didyoudoyourhomeworklastnight？昨晚你做了作業(yè)嗎？(注意：借助了助動詞后，謂語動詞要用原形。)即學即練(1)Shewasathomejustnow.(改為一般疑問句)

athomejustnow？

(2)(

)—Didyou

toGuangzhoulastweek？

—Yes，Idid.A.go

B.went

C.goesWassheA3課堂同步KETANGTONGBUPARTTHREE目錄目標導航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達標閱讀課本第62頁2d，根據(jù)首字母提示完成下面的對話。Peter：Hi，Eric.(1)H

wasyourtriplastweek？

Eric：It(2)w

excellent.I(3)v

mygrandparentsinthecountryside.

Peter：Oh，nice.Whatdidyoudo？Eric：I(4)w

fishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.

owasisitedentPeter：Soundsgood.Howwasthe(5)w

there？

Eric：Itwasgreat，andtheairwasso(6)c

.I(7)w

thestarsatnight.They(8)w

sobeautiful.

Peter：Luckyyou.eatherleanatchedere4課后達標KEHOUDABIAOPARTFOUR目錄目標導航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達標一、單項選擇。(

)1.—

wasyourweekend，Jim？

—Itwasexcellent.A.What B.Where C.When D.How(

)2.Lindaplayedthepiano

.

A.tomorrow B.nextweek C.nextMonday D.yesterdayDD(

)3.—

youathomeyesterday？

—No，I

.

A.Was；wasn’t B.Were；weren’t C.Were；wasn’t D.Was；weren’t(

)4.—Howwasyourwinterholiday？—Great.We

totheGreatWall.

A.go B.goes C.going D.wentCD(

)5.Didyougoswimmingwithyourfriend

lastweekend？

A.at B./ C.in D.on(

)6.TheGreens

intheparkyesterday.

A.is B.are C.was D.wereBD二、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列句子。1.托尼通常在鄉(xiāng)下度過暑假.Tonyusuallyspendshissummervacation

.

2.上周蒂娜幫助媽媽擠牛奶。Tina

hermother

lastweek.

inhelpedmilkthecountrysidecows3.去年這兒有許多鳥。

herelastyear.

4.你昨天去騎馬了嗎？

you

yesterday？

5.辦公室的人剛剛怎么了？

thepeopleintheofficejustnow？

ThereweremanybirdsDidrideahorseHowwere三、寫出下列單詞的過去式。1.do

2.have

3.go

4.see___________

5.read

6.get

7.give

8.sleep

9.eat

10.find

11.write

12.meet

13.grow

14.run

15.come

16.feed

didhadwentsawreadgotgavesleptatefoundwrotemetgrewrancamefed四、完形填空。

LisaandIarrivedintheoldtownofChesterinEnglandforaholidayearlyinthemorning.We

1

ourcaroutsidetheoldcityanddecidedtohaveawalkthere.Wedidn’twanttoget

2

.Sowerememberedthenameofthestreettohelpusfindour

3

back.Wekept

4

alldaylong.Lisa

5

apictureforhersisterfromastore.

Intheevening，theweatherbegantoget

6

.Itwasverycold.Shopkeepers(店主)closedthedoorsoftheirshopsandeveryoneinthe

7

hadanumbrella.Wehadtogetbacktothecarrightnow.Istartedto

8

thestreetsign.Aftertenminutes，thestreetwentinthree

9

directions(方向).Weaskedsomepeopleaboutthestreet，butnooneknewit.Wewere

10

lost.