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廣東省執(zhí)信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Maryis27yearsold.Sheworks____1____aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Shecanspeakthree____2____—English,FrenchandChinese.____3____alwaysaskherquestionsandshelikesansweringthem.Yesterdaysomevisitorscametothemuseum.They____4____fromIndia.Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseumandanswered____5____questions.Thevisitors____6____manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.Someofthefossilswereverybig.TheyaskedMary,“____7____oldarethefossils?”“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)____8____threeyearsold.”Marysaid.Thevisitorsgota____9____.Theyasked,“Howdoyouknowthisforsure?”“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere.Andthatwasthreeyears____10____.”Marysaid.1.A.as B.before C.for D.at2.A.ways B.kinds C.languages D.gifts3.A.Visitors B.Teachers C.Students D.Farmers4.A.walked B.learnt C.got D.came5.A.his B.her C.your D.their6.A.looked B.heard C.saw D.thought7.A.How B.What C.Where D.When8.A.and B.but C.or D.so9.A.name B.question C.surprise D.dream10.A.quickly B.ago C.early D.late二、閱讀理解(40分)2、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening(營業(yè))hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.3、EverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangzhou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo(空竹)asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.ChenZhelun,25,aMalaysian-Chinesestartedthediaboloclub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountry’sculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit,”saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd—morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Itkeepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,saysChen.”Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend,oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.FanDongling,21,astudentinShenzhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysitkeepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically.“Somestudentsthinktraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheylikecelebratingWesternfestivalslikeChristmasorValentine’sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,”saysKongYanquan,21,astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub,Kongplanstoputmodernelements(元素)intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub.“Ithinkit'severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,hesays.1.Thepassageisorganizedbygivingthree.A.examples B.tasks C.lessons D.speeches2.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto(指代)A.watchingdiaboloshows B.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgames D.goingtoprimaryschool3.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDonglingA.comesfromMalaysia B.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivities D.isinterestedinsports4.KongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopletoA.practicewritingChinesecharacters B.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalculture D.makefriendswiththeelders4、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting(射擊)brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer(事業(yè)).Ihost(主持)aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto(指的是)?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury(世紀(jì)).5、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder:A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在答題卡對應(yīng)空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對話意思完整,所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.四、短文填空(10分)7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奮人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技術(shù)).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
5月29日,隨著神舟十六號航天員名單的公布,桂海潮出現(xiàn)在了公眾的視野里。他成為中國執(zhí)行載人飛行任務(wù)的首個載荷專家,實現(xiàn)了自己的飛天夢想。假如你是李華,最近你校英文報推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主題征文活動,請你根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇英語短文向校英文報投稿,介紹追逐夢想的英雄——桂海潮。要點(diǎn)提示:桂海潮人生經(jīng)歷1.2003年,楊利偉成為中國飛天第一人的消息鼓舞了他,17歲立志飛上太空;2.刻苦學(xué)習(xí)訓(xùn)練,已是大學(xué)教授的他成為了宇航員;3.2023年5月30號,乘神舟16號進(jìn)入太空,實現(xiàn)了自己的太空夢。你的感悟……(不少于兩點(diǎn))要求:1.要點(diǎn)齊全、語言流暢、語句通順;2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;3.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:宇航員astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了瑪麗在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:她在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。as作為;before在……之前;for為了;at在。根據(jù)“aguide”可知,Mary是一名導(dǎo)游,workas表示“作為……工作”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:她會說三種語言——英語、法語和中文。ways方法;kinds種類;languages語言;gifts禮物。根據(jù)“English,FrenchandChinese”可知,Mary會說三種語言。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:游客們總是問她問題,并且她喜歡回答這些問題。Visitors游客;Teachers老師;Students學(xué)生;Farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)前文“Sheworks...aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.”可知,Mary是一位導(dǎo)游,所有經(jīng)常會有游客問她問題。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們來自印度。walked走;learnt學(xué)習(xí);got獲得;came來。comefrom“來自”,為固定短語。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:瑪麗和他們一起走進(jìn)博物館,并回答了他們的問題。his他的;her她的;your你的;their他們的。根據(jù)“Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseum”可知,瑪麗和這些印度游客們一起走進(jìn)了博物館,并且回答了他們的問題。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游客們在博物館里看到了很多化石。looked看,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作,其后不能直接接賓語;heard聽見;saw看見,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果;thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Thevisitors...manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.”可知,游客們看見了很多化石。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們問瑪麗,“這些化石多古老?”How怎樣;What什么;Where哪里;When什么時候。howold“多少歲”,用來詢問年齡的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們有一億零三歲了。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。英語數(shù)字表達(dá)中,百位數(shù)與后面兩位數(shù)之間用and。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:參觀者們吃了一驚。name名字;question問題;surprise驚訝;dream夢想。根據(jù)“Theyasked,‘Howdoyouknowthisforsure?’”可知參觀者們很吃驚瑪麗為什么知道的這么清楚。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:并且那是三年前。quickly快;ago以前;early早地;late晚的。根據(jù)“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere”和“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)...threeyearsold.”可知,瑪麗之所以知道的這么清楚,化石現(xiàn)在是一億零三歲,是因為三年前,別人告訴她化石是一億歲。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩家餐館里的食物和價格以及聯(lián)系方式等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“Orangejuice”可知湯姆之家有果汁。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宮保雞丁。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以撥打85920538。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一個表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知漢堡包和雞腿一共22元,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家離旅館不遠(yuǎn)。故選D。3、1.A2.B3.C4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文通過三個具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個大學(xué)的學(xué)生們通過創(chuàng)辦俱樂部的形式,宣揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文意和文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這篇短文介紹了三所大學(xué)里面的學(xué)生用開辦俱樂部的形式來宣揚(yáng)中國的傳統(tǒng)文化,第一個是暨南大學(xué)的空竹俱樂部;第二個是深圳大學(xué)的書法俱樂部;還有一個是廣西大學(xué)的中國地方戲曲俱樂部。因此文章是用舉例的形式給我們講述了大學(xué)生們是如何宣揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的,故應(yīng)選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文第二段到第六段介紹的是暨南大學(xué)的陳哲倫創(chuàng)辦了空竹俱樂部,這句話也是陳哲倫說的,因此我們可以知道這里的It代指的是抖空竹,故應(yīng)選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中問到的是范冬玲,這個人是在文章的第八段提到的,根據(jù)第七段到第九段的內(nèi)容可知,范冬玲喜歡中國的書法,文章第七段的開頭Butsomepreferquietactivities指的就是范冬玲的書法俱樂部,所以這是一個安靜的活動,故應(yīng)選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段孔彥全所說的“Ithinkit’severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina’straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople.”hesays.可知,他認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)拯救和發(fā)展中國的傳統(tǒng)文化,故應(yīng)選C。點(diǎn)睛:這篇短文通過三個具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個大學(xué)的學(xué)生們通過創(chuàng)辦俱樂部的形式,宣揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。短文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,主題明確,比較容易理解。后面的題目設(shè)置以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主,答案都可以在原文中找到。例如第2小題,這個題目是一個指代題,我們應(yīng)首先在原文找到劃線單詞It,結(jié)合上下文可知,這是陳哲倫說的話,而他宣揚(yáng)的是抖空竹這個中國傳統(tǒng)運(yùn)動,因此我們就可以知道It代指的就是playdiabolo,故選B。再如第4小題,題目中涉及了KongYanquan這個人名,因此我們就以這個人名為指導(dǎo),定位到原文相關(guān)的地方,在短文的最后三段,尤其是文章的最后一段我們可以知道,他認(rèn)為拯救和發(fā)展中國傳統(tǒng)文化是每個年輕人的責(zé)任,由此可知應(yīng)選C。4、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者,每個人可以把你的愛好變成你的事業(yè),都可以實現(xiàn)自己的夢想?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.”可知,看著天空,星星看起來像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石,所以diamonds指代的是“星星”,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost(主持)aTVprogram”可知,作者在電視臺工作,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!”可知,已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了,故選D。5、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子,最后坐在了小椅子上,但由于她太重,椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物,然后走進(jìn)了臥室,睡在了小床上。后來,三只熊回到了小屋,發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了,還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后,Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知,她去森林里采一些花,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個椅子不是很舒服,與“relaxing”同義,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知,她喜歡那張小床,很快就在小床里入睡了,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知,因為他碗里的食物不見了,椅子也碎了,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知,首先是這個女孩坐在了小的椅子里,但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了,熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了,椅子也碎了就開始哭,一開始他們并沒有注意到這個女孩,后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看!有個壞女孩”,可知正確的順序為①③④②,故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Andy和Jill談?wù)撐磥淼墓ぷ鞯膶υ??!?題詳解】根據(jù)“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書,可能會錯過很多東西,miss表示“錯過”,will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss?!?題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞,根據(jù)“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了,用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填(w)hy?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語,inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家,根據(jù)“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成為作家,一定要多練習(xí)寫作,practice/practise表示“練習(xí)”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此處是短語besureabout表示“對……有把握”。故填(s)ure?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelp...people.”可知醫(yī)生可以幫忙救治病人,help后可接動詞原形,save表示“救”;此空也可以形容詞作定語,sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!”可知Jill覺得很難決定,decide表示“決定”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(d)ecide。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了比爾蓋茨推薦的幾本書?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此處介紹閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容,并引出下文。C選項“他經(jīng)常向年輕人推薦一些好書”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于開頭,引出這件事,A選項“幾個月前,他又為年輕人做了一件好事”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此處介紹了出版的這本書的情況,F(xiàn)選項“很快它就成了全國最受歡迎的書之一”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread’”可知此處介紹比爾蓋茨推薦的這本書,E選項“蓋茨認(rèn)為每個大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都應(yīng)該讀這本書”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’swaitandsee.”可知此處應(yīng)該有總結(jié)性的結(jié)尾,B選項“蓋茨認(rèn)為哪本書是未來最好的”符合語境。故選B。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者喜歡周五的原因。【1題詳解】句意:我喜歡星期五的一個原因是那天有我最喜歡的科目:體育和化學(xué)。根據(jù)“P.E.andchemistry”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)subjects“科目”。故填subjects?!?題詳解】句意:上周我們在科學(xué)課上做了一些實驗,我們的老師金先生非常有趣。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式did“做”。故填did?!?題詳解】句意:在體育課上,我們通常打籃球。此處修飾動詞play用副詞usually“通?!薄9侍顄sually?!?題詳解】句意:我很擅長它。begoodat“擅長”。故填at?!?題詳解】句意:如果下雨,我們也可以去健身房。作be動詞的表語用形容詞rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。【6題詳解】句意:在電腦上做一些關(guān)于籃球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo?!?題詳解】句意:放學(xué)后,我和朋友們在外面玩,然后和他們一起在體育中心踢足球。作介詞with的賓語用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them。【8題詳解】句意:晚上我們有時會去我最好的朋友家參加聚會。修飾名詞用名詞所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s?!?題詳解】句意:我們可以一起看DVD和彈吉他。playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故填the?!?0題詳解】句意:我們可以在星期五晚上放松,因為星期六學(xué)校沒有課。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’
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