2024年人教版一年級(jí)上冊英語第八單元課后基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版一年級(jí)上冊英語第八單元課后基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.WhichletteristhefirstintheEnglishalphabet?A.AB.BC.CD.DA.catB.dogC.birdD.book3.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.appleB.redC.penD.cat4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fatA.sadB.happyC.angryD.tired6.Whichwordmeans"not"?A.yesB.noC.maybeD.never7.Whatisthepluralformof"cat"?A.catsB.catC.catesD.catess8.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.carB.bikeC.appleD.chair9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikeapples"inEnglish?A.IlikeappleB.IlikesapplesC.IlikeapplesD.Ilikingapples10.Whichwordrhymeswith"sun"?A.catB.dogC.funD.pen二、判斷題：1.TheEnglishalphabethas26letters.()2."Dog"and"cat"arebothanimals.()3."Blue"and"red"arecolors.()4."I"isapronoun.()5."He"and"she"arethesame.()6."Yes"means"no".()7."Pencil"isanoun.()8."Go"and"stop"areoppositeinmeaning.()9."Elephant"isashortword.()10."Icansing"isasentence.()三、填空題：1.Thecatis_______thanthedog.2.Iam_______yearsold.3.Mymotherisa_______.4.Theskyis_______.5.Wegotoschool_______daysaweek.6._______ismyfavoritefruit.7.Ican_______abike.8.Sheis_______becausehertoyisbroken.9.Wewritewitha_______.10._______and_______arecolors.11.Ihavetwo_______.12.Thesunis_______inthesky.13.Mybrotheris_______thanme.14.Iliketo_______inthepark.15._______isthenameofmyteacher.16.The_______isverybig.17.Idrink_______inthemorning.18._______isthetimeforlunch.19.Iam_______becauseIfinishedmyhomework.20.WelearnEnglishina_______.四、簡答題：1.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?Whydoyoulikeit?2.Describeyourbestfriend.3.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?4.Whatisyourmother'sjob?5.Howdoyougotoschool?6.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Why?7.Whatdoyouliketoeatforbreakfast?8.Canyoudescribeyourclassroom?9.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?10.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?Whydoyoulikethem?一、選擇題答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C二、判斷題答案：1.√2.√3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.×10.√三、填空題答案：1.smaller2.Five3.doctor4.blue5.five6.apples7.ride8.sad9.pencil10.red;blue11.sisters12.shining13.taller14.play15.Mrs.Smith16.elephant17.milk18.twelveo'clock19.happy20.classroom四、簡答題答案：1.Myfavoriteanimalisacatbecauseit'ssoftandcute.2.Mybestfriendistallandhasshorthair.Weliketoplaysoccertogether.3.Afterschool,Igohomeanddomyhomework,thenIplaywithmytoys.4.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteachesmathataschool.5.Igotoschoolbus.6.Myfavoritecolorisgreenbecauseitremindsmeoftreesandnature.7.Forbreakfast,Iliketoeatcerealwithmilkandabanana.9.Onweekends,Iliketovisitmygrandparentsandgotothepark.10.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Johnsonbecausehemakeslearningfunandinteresting.詞匯知識(shí)：涉及顏色、動(dòng)物、家庭成員、職業(yè)、日常活動(dòng)等基礎(chǔ)詞匯。語法知識(shí)：包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式、形容詞的比較級(jí)、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)等。讀寫能力：填空題和簡答題要求學(xué)生能夠正確拼寫單詞并構(gòu)造簡單句子。聽說能力：簡答題中的描述性回答模擬了口頭表達(dá)的場景。各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)詞匯和語法知識(shí)的掌握。例如，選擇題第1題要求學(xué)生知道字母表的順序。判斷題：檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生對(duì)英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的理解，如字母數(shù)量、詞義辨析等。例如，判斷題第1題測試學(xué)生對(duì)字母表知識(shí)的掌握。填空題：要求學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)句意正確使用詞匯和語法。例如，填空題第6題要求學(xué)生知道“apple”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“apples”。簡答題：鍛煉學(xué)生的語言組織和表達(dá)能力。例如，簡答題第2題要求學(xué)生描述朋友的外貌特征和共同活動(dòng)，這需要學(xué)生能夠使用形容詞和動(dòng)詞來構(gòu)成完整的句子。試題部分一、選擇題：1.WhichletteristhefirstintheEnglishalphabet?A.AB.BC.CD.EA.catB.dogC.birdD.book3.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.appleB.redC.penD.school4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fat5.Lookatthepicture,whatistheboydoing?A.readingB.writingC.eatingD.sleeping6.Whichwordrhymeswith"sun"?A.catB.dogC.funD.penA.runB.jumpC.swimD.sing8.Whatisthenameofthisshape?A.squareB.circleC.triangleD.rectangle9.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.carB.bikeC.appleD.chair10.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?A.HolaB.BonjourC.HelloD.Ciao二、判斷題：1.Thesunisblack.()2.Acatsays"miaomiao".()3."Dog"and"cat"arethesameanimal.()4.Anelephantissmallerthanamouse.()5.Theskyisgreen.()6."I"and"me"arethesameword.()7.Apenisusedforwriting.()8.Abookisusedforeating.()9.TheEnglishalphabethas26letters.()10."Thankyou"means"I'msorry"inEnglish.()三、填空題：1.An_______isaplacewherewelearn.2.Icanseea_______inthesky.3.Mymotherisa_______.4.The_______isshiningbrightly.5.Ihavetwo_______inmypencilcase.6.The_______issleepingonthechair.7.Wegotoschool_______.8.Applesare_______.9.Iliketodrink_______inthemorning.10.Mybirthdayisin_______.11.The_______isverytall.12.Ican_______abike.13.The_______isredandround.14.Weeatlunchat_______.15.Mybrotheris_______yearsold.16.Ibrushmy_______everymorning.17.The_______isflyinginthesky.18.Igotobedat_______.19.Myfavoritecoloris_______.20.Icanwritemy_______.四、簡答題：1.Whatisyourfavoritefruit?Whydoyoulikeit?2.Describeyourbestfriend.3.Whatdoyoudointhemorningbeforegoingtoschool?4.Canyoudescribeyourclassroom?5.Whatisyourmother'sjob?6.Howdoyousay"goode"inEnglish?7.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?8.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?Why?9.Canyounamethreecolors?10.Howdoyoufeelwhenit'syourbirthday?一、選擇題答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C二、判斷題答案：1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×三、填空題答案：1.school2.sun3.teacher4.sun5.pencils6.cat7.bus8.sweet9.milk10.June11.tree12.ride13.apple14.twelve15.eight16.teeth17.bird18.nine19.blue20.name四、簡答題答案（示例）：1.Myfavoritefruitisapplebecauseit'ssweetandcrunchy.2.Mybestfriendistallandhasshortbrownhair.Weliketoplaysoccertogether.3.Inthemorning,Ibrushmyteeth,eatbreakfast,andgetdressedforschool.5.Mymotherisadoctor.6.Wesay"goode"inEnglish.7.Onweekends,Iliketogototheparkandplaywithmyfriends.8.Myfavoriteanimalisapandabecauseit'scuteandIlikehowiteatsbamboo.9.Red,blue,andyellow.10.Ifeelhappyandexcitedwhenit'smybirthday.本綜合練習(xí)題主要涵蓋了一年級(jí)上冊英語的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，包括字母、顏色、動(dòng)物、日?；顒?dòng)、家庭成員、簡單句型等。各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解：選擇題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)詞匯的識(shí)別和選擇能力，如字母、顏色、動(dòng)物名稱等。判斷題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的理解能力，如對(duì)單詞意義的理解、日常事實(shí)的判斷等。填空題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的記憶和應(yīng)用能力，需要學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)句意填寫正確的單詞。簡答題：考察學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力和思維組織能力，要求學(xué)生能夠簡單描述事物或回答問題。示例：選擇題：第1題要求學(xué)生識(shí)別英語字母表的第一個(gè)字母，這是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。判斷題：第2題要求學(xué)生判斷貓的叫聲，這是對(duì)動(dòng)物叫聲這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考察。填空題：第13題要求學(xué)生填寫一個(gè)水果的名稱，這是對(duì)水果類詞匯的記憶和應(yīng)用。簡答題：第4題要求學(xué)生描述教室，這是對(duì)學(xué)生描述能力和詞匯使用能力的考察。試題部分一、選擇題：1.WhichletteristhefirstintheEnglishalphabet?A.AB.BC.CD.EA.catB.dogC.birdD.book3.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.appleB.redC.penD.school4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fat5.Lookatthepicture,whatistheboydoing?A.readingB.writingC.eatingD.sleeping6.Whichwordrhymeswith"sun"?A.funB.catC.dogD.penA.eatB.readC.goD.sleep8.Whatisthepluralformof"cat"?A.catsB.catC.catesD.catess9.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.appleB.carC.tableD.chair10.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"媽媽"?A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister二、判斷題：1.Thesunisyellow.()2."Dog"and"cat"arebothanimals.()3.EnglishlettershavethesamepronunciationasChineseletters.()4."I"isapronoun.()5."Pen"isaverb.()6."Thankyou"isusedtoexpressgratitude.()7."Go"and"stop"areoppositeinmeaning.()8."Apple"and"orange"arebothfruits.()9."He"and"she"refertothesameperson.()10."One"and"first"havethesamemeaning.()三、填空題：1.TheEnglishwordfor"書"is_______.2.Icanseea_______inthesky.3.Mymotherisa_______.4.Ihavetwo_______.5.The_______isshiningbrightly.6.Sheis_______yearsold.7._______ismyfavoritecolor.8.Igotoschool_______.9.We_______intheclassroom.10.Canyouhelpme_______thebook?11.Thecatis_______thetable.12.Iliketo_______withmyfriends.13._______isafruitthatisred.14.Mybirthdayisin_______.15.The_______isverybig.16.Ican_______abike.17.She_______totheparkeveryweekend.18.Wearelearningabout_______atschool.19.The_______isveryhotinsummer.20.Iwanttobea_______whenIgrowup.四、簡答題：1.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?Whydoyoulikeit?2.Describeyourbestfriend.3.Whatdoyoudointhemorningbeforegoingtoschool?4.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?Why?5.Canyoudescribeyourclassroom?6.Whatdoyouliketodoonweekends?7.Whatisyourmother'sjob?8.Whatisyourfather'shob?9.Howdoyoufeelwhenitrains?10.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Why?一、選擇題答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.B二、判斷題答案：1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.√8.√9.×10.×三、填空題答案：1.book2.sun3.teacher4.brothers5.Sun6.seven7.blue8.bus9.study10.find11.und