七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末培優(yōu)卷01（深圳專(zhuān)用）

絕密★啟用前20232024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末培優(yōu)卷01（深圳卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷共75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）一、完型填空（10分）Thisautumn,childrenandtheirparentsintheEixampleareaofBarcelonaridetheirbikestogethertoschoolinlargegroups.Theprogramiscalled‘bikebus’”.Agroupoffivechildrenbegan1toschoolwiththeirparentsonFridays.Soonthegroupgrewtoabout150.TheEixamplebikebusbeginsaround8:25every2morning.Theroaditwillfollowisalwayspostedaheadoftime(提前公布),soeveryoneknows3tojoin.Thebikebusstartsoffwithjustafewstudentsand4,withmoreandmorejoiningasittravelsalong.Mostkidsridetheir5,butothersridescooters(滑板車(chē))oruseskates.Thebikebustakesoverthewholestreet.Withmusicplayingandbikebellsringing,thebikebusfeelslikeaparty.Beingabletoridewithagroupofkidsisabigpartofthe6.9yearoldMariaPitarchsays,“Thebestpartofthehappinessisthatweridealongandpickupmyfriendsandweridetogether.”TheEixamplebikebusgoestoafewschools.Whenstudentsarriveattheirschool,they7thebikebusandpark(停車(chē))theirbikes.Someparentsmakethebikebusthewaythey8onFriday.Parentsarehopingthatthe9willhelpchangeideasabouthowpeoplecangetaroundinthecity.Theywantthecitytomakewider(更寬的)andmore10bikelanes(車(chē)道)thatareawayfromcars.Theypointoutthattheprogramcanalsohelpcutdownonpollution.1．A．walking B．driving C．riding D．flying2．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．A．where B．when C．how D．why4．A．parents B．teachers C．men D．women5．A．horses B．bikes C．motorbikes D．buses6．A．trouble B．pollution C．fun D．worry7．A．take B．leave C．watch D．catch8．A．gotraveling B．gotoschool C．goshopping D．gotowork9．A．school B．program C．city D．problem10．A．kidfriendly B．workerfriendly C．driverfriendly D．carfriendly【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．A5．B6．C7．B8．D9．B10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了被稱為一個(gè)“自行車(chē)巴士”的項(xiàng)目：巴塞羅那Eixample地區(qū)的孩子們和他們的父母成群結(jié)隊(duì)地一起騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。1．句意：周五，五個(gè)孩子開(kāi)始和父母一起騎車(chē)上學(xué)。walking散步；driving開(kāi)車(chē)；riding騎；flying飛。根據(jù)前文“ridetheirbikestogethertoschool”可知是一起騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。故選C。2．句意：Eixample自行車(chē)巴士在每周五早上8:25左右開(kāi)始。Monday周一；Wednesday周三；Thursday周四；Friday周五。根據(jù)后文“Someparentsmakethebikebus...onFriday.”可知這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)在周五。故選D。3．句意：它將要走的道路總是提前發(fā)布，因此每個(gè)人都知道該從哪里加入。where哪里；when什么時(shí)候；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)前句“Theroaditwillfollowisalwayspostedaheadoftime”可知要走的道路總是提前發(fā)布，因此是知道從哪里加入。故選A。4．句意：自行車(chē)巴士一開(kāi)始只有幾個(gè)學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)，隨著它的行駛，越來(lái)越多的人加入。parents父母；teachers老師；men男人；women女人。根據(jù)第一句“childrenandtheirparents”可知參加活動(dòng)的是孩子和父母。故選A。5．句意：大多數(shù)孩子騎自行車(chē)，但其他孩子騎滑板車(chē)或滑冰。horses馬；bikes自行車(chē)；motorbikes摩托車(chē)；buses公交車(chē)。根據(jù)“ridetheirbikes”可知主要是騎自行車(chē)。故選B。6．句意：能夠和一群孩子一起騎行是樂(lè)趣的一大組成部分。trouble麻煩；pollution污染；fun樂(lè)趣；worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后文“Thebestpartofthehappiness”可知幸福/快樂(lè)的最好部分。故選C。7．句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，他們離開(kāi)自行車(chē)巴士并停放自行車(chē)。take帶走；leave離開(kāi)；watch觀看；catch抓住。根據(jù)前一句“Whenstudentsarriveattheirschool”可知學(xué)生到達(dá)學(xué)校，因此要離開(kāi)自行車(chē)巴士了。故選B。8．句意：一些父母在周五上班的路上騎自行車(chē)。gotraveling去旅行；gotoschool去學(xué)校；goshopping去購(gòu)物；gotowork去工作。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“Someparents”可知是父母，根據(jù)“onFriday”可知是在周五，因此是去上班。故選D。9．句意：家長(zhǎng)們希望這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目能幫助人們改變?cè)诔鞘欣锏纳罘绞健chool學(xué)校；program項(xiàng)目；city城市；problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)第一段“Theprogramiscalled‘bikebus’”.”可知自行車(chē)巴士是個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選B。10．句意：他們希望這座城市建造更寬、更適合兒童的自行車(chē)道，遠(yuǎn)離汽車(chē)。kidfriendly兒童友好型；workerfriendly工人友好型；driverfriendly駕駛員友好型；carfriendly汽車(chē)友好型。自行車(chē)巴士項(xiàng)目有很多孩子，因此是“兒童友好型”。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）AStickinsects（竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)）arealsoknownasstickbugs,leafinsects,buginsectsandwalkingsticks.Thereareabout3,000differentkindsofstickinsects.Theyliveinforestsandgrasslandsinallcontinentsexcept（除了）Antarctica（南極洲）.Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeintreeseatingleaves.Theycangrowuptotwofeetlong,makingthemoneofthelongestinsectsintheworld!Stickinsectsareatastysnackforbirdsandotheranimals.Butthesebugshaveatrickywaytohide.Theylooklikesticks!Theyalsodon’tmovemuch.Thismakesthemhardtospot（發(fā)現(xiàn)）intrees.Somestickinsectsalsohavecolourfulwingsthathelpkeepthemsafe.Theykeeptheirwingscloseduntilotheranimalsenear.Then,thestickinsectsshowtheirwingsinabrightflash.Thisscarestheanimalsawayandgivesthestickinsectstimetohide.Stickinsectshaveanothersmarttrick.Astickinsectcangetawayevenifabirdcatchesitbytheleg.Thestickinsectjustletsitslegfalloff!Luckily,stickinsectscangrowbackanylegstheylose.Whenallelsefails,astickinsectwillplaydead.Infrontofitsenemy,itwillsuddenlydrop（掉落）fromthetree,falltotheground,andstayverystill.Thisusuallyworkswell.Itsenemymaynotfinditonthegroundorpreferlivingprey（獵物）andmoveon.11．Whatdostickinsectseat?A．Fruits. B．Leaves. C．Flowers. D．Grass.12．Whatdosomestickinsectsusetheircolourfulwingstodo?A．Tokeepthemsafe. B．Tokeepthemwarm.C．Tokeepthemclean. D．Tokeepthemstrong.13．Howmanytricksdostickinsectshaveaccordingtothepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.14．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Stickinsectsliveeverywhere. B．Stickinsectsmovealotintrees.C．Stickinsectscan’tgrowbacktheirlostlegs. D．Stickinsectswillfallfromtreestoplaydead.15．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Totellreaderstoprotectstickinsects.B．Totellreaderstostayawayfromstickinsects.C．Totellreadersdifferentkindsofstickinsects.D．Totellreaderssomeknowledgeaboutstickinsects.【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．D15．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)的相關(guān)信息。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeintreeseatingleaves.（它們大部分時(shí)間都在樹(shù)上吃樹(shù)葉。）”可知，竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)吃樹(shù)葉。故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestickinsectsalsohavecolourfulwingsthathelpkeepthemsafe.（一些竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)也有彩色的翅膀，這有助于保護(hù)它們的安全。）”可知，彩色的翅膀是有助于保護(hù)安全的。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Stickinsectsareatastysnackforbirdsandotheranimals.Butthesebugshaveatrickywaytohide.Theylooklikesticks!Theyalsodon’tmovemuch.Thismakesthemhardtospot（發(fā)現(xiàn)）intrees.”可知，竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)是鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)和其他動(dòng)物的美味小吃。但是這些蟲(chóng)子有一個(gè)巧妙的隱藏方法。它們看起來(lái)像棍子！他們也不怎么動(dòng)。這使得它們很難在樹(shù)上被發(fā)現(xiàn)。；第三段“Somestickinsectsalsohavecolourfulwingsthathelpkeepthemsafe.”可知，一些竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)也有彩色的翅膀，這有助于保護(hù)它們的安全。；第四段“Astickinsectcangetawayevenifabirdcatchesitbytheleg.”可知；即使鳥(niǎo)抓住它的腿，它也能逃脫；第五段“Whenallelsefails,astickinsectwillplaydead.”可知，當(dāng)其他方法都失敗時(shí)，竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)會(huì)裝死。；綜上所述，一共介紹竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)有四招。故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenallelsefails,astickinsectwillplaydead.Infrontofitsenemy,itwillsuddenlydrop（掉落）fromthetree,falltotheground,andstayverystill.（當(dāng)其他方法都失敗時(shí)，竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)會(huì)裝死。在它的敵人面前,它會(huì)突然從樹(shù)上掉下來(lái)，落到地上，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地呆著。）”可知；D項(xiàng)符合文意。故選D。15．主旨大意題。通讀文章可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是為了介紹竹節(jié)蟲(chóng)的相關(guān)信息。故選D。BLibraryactivitiesforchildrenCityPublicLibraryprovidesalotoffunactivitiesforchildrenallyearround.Theactivitiesareallfree.Pleasecallusat21568932togetmoreinformation!16．HowoftencanchildrentakepartintheAfterschoolArtActivity?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth. D．Twiceamonth.17．Wherecanchildrengoiftheylikeanimals?A．ToDiscoveryRoom. B．ToMonthlyLegoParty.C．ToAfterschoolArtActivity. D．ToReadtoaPet.18．HowlongdoestheLegoplaylast?A．Forsixtyminutes. B．Forfortyminutes. C．Forthirtyminutes. D．Fortwentyminutes.19．HowistheDiscoveryRoomdifferentfromtheotheractivities?A．Itstopicchanges. B．Itisonweekdays.C．Itisheldfourtimesayear. D．Itneedschildren’simagination.20．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toaskchildrentoreadmorebooks. B．Totellushowtobefriendlytopets.C．Tointroducefunactivitiestochildren. D．Tointroduceafamouslibraryinacity.【答案】16．C17．D18．A19．A20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了市公共圖書(shū)館為孩子們提供了許多有趣的活動(dòng)，文中介紹了其中的四種。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterschoolArtActivity”中的“thethirdThursdayofeachmonth”可知，課外藝術(shù)活動(dòng)是每月的第三個(gè)星期四舉行，即一月一次。故選C。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ReadtoaPet(寵物)”中的“Dogsandcatshereareverysmart,andtheyarealsoniceandfriendly.”可知，給寵物讀書(shū)的活動(dòng)會(huì)有動(dòng)物參與進(jìn)來(lái)，喜歡動(dòng)物的孩子可以參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。故選D。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MonthlyLego(樂(lè)高)Party”中的“2:00pm—3:00pm”可知，這個(gè)活動(dòng)會(huì)持續(xù)一個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DiscoveryRoom”中的“Thetopic(話題)oftheDiscoveryRoomchangesfourtimesayear.”可知，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的主題會(huì)變化，而其他三項(xiàng)活動(dòng)未提及主題變化。故選A。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“CityPublicLibraryprovidesalotoffunactivitiesforchildrenallyearround.”及表格中四種活動(dòng)的介紹可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是為了向孩子們介紹一些有趣的活動(dòng)。故選C。COneday,50studentswerelisteningtoaspeechabouthappiness（幸福）.Theteacherstoppedhisspeechandaskedallthestudentstotakepartinanactivity.Hegaveeveryoneaballoon（氣球）andaskedthemtowritetheirnamesontheballoonswithablackmarker（馬克筆）.Afterthat,alltheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.Thenthestudentswentintotheroomtofindtheirown（自己的）balloonswhichhadtheirnamesonwithinfiveminutes.Everyonerushedaround,lookingfortheirballoonshereandthere.Theybumpedintoandtripped（絆倒）overeachother.Butmostofthemcouldn’tfindtheirownballoons.Afterseeingthis,theteacheraskedeachstudenttopickupaballooncallthenameonit,trytofindtheowneroftheballoon.Afewminuteslater,everyonefoundherorhisownballoon.Theteachersaid“Theballoonsarelikethehappinesswewant.Everyoneisbusylookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringaboutothers.Butsometimesthebestwaytofindhappinessistohelpothers.Helpthemfindhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.”21．Whatdidthestudentswriteontheballoonswithablackmarker?A．Happiness. B．Theteacher’sname. C．Theirnames. D．Theirdream.22．Whereweretheballoonsputaftertheywerecollected?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthesameroom. C．Intheoffice. D．Inanotherroom.23．Whycouldn’tthestudentsfindtheirownballoons?A．Becausetheballoonsweremovedtoanotherroom.B．Becausethestudentswereonlybusylookingfortheirownballoons.C．Becausetheydidn’twanttolookfortheirballoons.D．Becausethenamesweretoosmalltosee.24．Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?A．Interesting. B．Clever. C．Nice. D．Friendly.25．What’sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A．HappinessB．AmeaningfulspeechC．ThebestwaytofindhappinessD．Lookingforourballoons【答案】21．C22．D23．B24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了一個(gè)老師做講座的時(shí)候組織了一場(chǎng)團(tuán)體活動(dòng)，通過(guò)活動(dòng)告訴我們找到幸福的最好方法是幫助他人。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegaveeveryoneaballoon（氣球）andaskedthemtowritetheirnamesontheballoonswithablackmarker（馬克筆）.”可知學(xué)生們用黑色記號(hào)筆在氣球上寫(xiě)了他們的名字。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterthat,alltheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.”可知?dú)馇虮皇占饋?lái)后放在另一個(gè)房間。故選D。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenthestudentswentintotheroomtofindtheirown（自己的）balloonswhichhadtheirnamesonwithinfiveminutes.Everyonerushedaround,lookingfortheirballoonshereandthere.Theybumpedintoandtripped（絆倒）overeachother.Butmostofthemcouldn’tfindtheirownballoons.”可知學(xué)生們找不到自己的氣球是因?yàn)橹皇敲τ趯ふ宜麄冏约旱臍馇?。故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterseeingthis,theteacheraskedeachstudenttopickupaballooncallthenameonit,trytofindtheowneroftheballoon.Afewminuteslater,everyonefoundherorhisownballoon.”（看到后，老師讓每個(gè)學(xué)生拿起一個(gè)氣球，喊出氣球上的名字，試著找到氣球的主人。幾分鐘后，每個(gè)人都找到了她或他自己的氣球。）可知，這個(gè)老師很聰明。故選B。25．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要通過(guò)一場(chǎng)團(tuán)體活動(dòng)告訴我們找到幸福的最好方法是幫助他人。選項(xiàng)C“尋找幸福的最佳方式”符合文意，故選C。第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共

5分

）以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)，還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.26Theymayhavemorechancestobeesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.27Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubeemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutired,butpletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.28Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.29Butit’seasytoovereifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.30Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A．Encourageyourself.B．Feargoesalongwithfailure.C．Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.D．Speakinaloudvoicesothatpeoplecanunderstandyoubetter.E．Otherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouifyouspeakinalowvoice.F．Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.【答案】26．F27．E28．A29．B30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何提升自信的建議——大聲講話、自我鼓勵(lì)、消除恐懼和培養(yǎng)興趣愛(ài)好！26．根據(jù)“Theymayhavemorechancestobeesuccessful.”可知，他們可能會(huì)有更多成功的機(jī)會(huì)，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是談及什么人才能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)獲得成功。選項(xiàng)F“研究表明更有自信的人會(huì)更加開(kāi)心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。27．根據(jù)“Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.”以及“Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.”可知，當(dāng)你不自信的時(shí)候，做好你想要做的事很難，要嘗試說(shuō)話足夠響亮讓人們能清楚地聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)話，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)描述不自信的時(shí)候，說(shuō)話聲是怎么樣的。選項(xiàng)E“如果你低聲說(shuō)話，別人幾乎聽(tīng)不到你的聲音?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。28．根據(jù)“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.”可知，要表?yè)P(yáng)自己所做的好事，可推測(cè)本段講的是要鼓勵(lì)自己。選項(xiàng)A“鼓勵(lì)你自己。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。29．根據(jù)“Getridof（消除）fear.”可知，本段講述的建議是消除恐懼，可推測(cè)空處內(nèi)容與之相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“恐懼伴隨著失敗。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。30．根據(jù)“Pickupahobby.”可知，本段講述的建議以是培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛(ài)好，結(jié)合本段最后一句“Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.”可知，這樣會(huì)使你快樂(lè)和自信，可推測(cè)空處句意應(yīng)是積極向上的。選項(xiàng)C“在某些方面，一個(gè)業(yè)余愛(ài)好可以讓你變得很出色?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。第三節(jié)

（每小題1分，共

5分

）下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的主要內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Mary，Jack，Nikki，Jason，David五位游客的需求，幫助他們選出希望游覽的景點(diǎn)。31MaryisaDisneyfan.OneofherdreamsistovisitDisneyland.32JackhopestogotoacityintheNorthandtolearnmoreabouthistory,especiallyMingDynasty.33NikkilivesinShenzhen.SheplanstovisitthegardeninSuzhoutoseeflowers.34JasonliveinBeijing.Helikesenjoyingthebeautyofflowersandtakephotos.35DavidwantstovisitthetraditionalChinesebuildingwithalonghistoryinWuhan.A．YuyuantanParkisinBeijing.Itisfamousforitscherryblossoms（櫻花）eachspring.B．DuringtheMingDynasty（明朝）,peoplebuiltwallstoprotectXi’an.TheyaresomeoftheoldestandlargestcitywallsinChinainXi’an.C．YellowCraneTowerisinWuhan.ItisatraditionalChinesebuildingwithalonghistory.Here,youcangetabird’seyeviewofWuhan.D．TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenisinSuzhou.Insummer,therearemanylotusflowers（荷花）.E.ShanghaiDisneylandisadreamplaceformanykids.InDisneylandpark,thereareareaswithmanyinterestingthemes.F.WindowoftheWorldisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseemanyfamoussightsintheworld.【答案】31．E32．B33．D34．A35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要將五位游客的需求與旅游景點(diǎn)一一對(duì)應(yīng)。31．根據(jù)“MaryisaDisneyfan.OneofherdreamsistovisitDisneyland.”可知Mary想去迪斯尼樂(lè)園。選項(xiàng)E“上海迪士尼樂(lè)園是許多孩子夢(mèng)寐以求的地方。在迪斯尼樂(lè)園，有許多有趣的主題區(qū)域?！迸c之匹配。故選E。32．根據(jù)“JackhopestogotoacityintheNorthandtolearnmoreabouthistory,especiallyMingDynasty.”可知Jack想去北方城市了解明朝歷史。選項(xiàng)B“明朝時(shí)，人們修筑城墻來(lái)保護(hù)西安。西安的城墻是中國(guó)最古老、最大的城墻之一。”與之匹配。故選B。33．根據(jù)“NikkilivesinShenzhen.SheplanstovisitthegardeninSuzhoutoseeflowers.”可知Nikki想去蘇州園林。選項(xiàng)D“拙政園在蘇州。在夏天，有許多荷花。”與之匹配。故選D。34．根據(jù)“JasonliveinBeijing.Helikesenjoyingthebeautyofflowersandtakephotos.”可知Jason在北京，想去看花并拍照。選項(xiàng)A“玉淵潭公園在北京。它以每年春天的櫻花而聞名?！迸c之匹配。故選A。35．根據(jù)“DavidwantstovisitthetraditionalChinesebuildingwithalonghistoryinWuhan.”可知David想去參觀武漢歷史悠久的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)建筑。選項(xiàng)C“黃鶴樓在武漢。這是一座歷史悠久的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)建筑。在這里，你可以鳥(niǎo)瞰武漢?！迸c之匹配。故選C。非選擇題（25分）三、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共

10分

）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上規(guī)定的位置上。Earlyonemorning,awomanwascarryingabigbagofvegetablestothemarket.Lifewashardanditwasdifficultforher36（make）money.Shehopedtosellthevegetablestothepeopleinthetownsothatshecouldgetsomemoneyforhertwolittle37（child）.Themountainroadwasnarrowandthewomanwaswalking38（careful）becauseshedidnotwanttolosehervegetables.Suddenlyshe39（hear）aloudbell,andabicyclecameround.Itpassedher40wentveryfastdownthehill.Thewomanjumpedtoonesideoftheroadquicklyand41（she）vegetablesfellintothevalley（山谷）.Shelookedup,andsawayoungboy42thebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseeif43oldwomanwasallright.Thewomanshouted,“eback,youngman!Youdropped（掉落）something!”Afterhearingthis,theboywas44（surprise）andstoppedtopushthebicyclebackupthehill.“45didIdrop?”heasked.“Youngman!”thewomananswered,“Youdroppedyourmanners.”.【答案】36．tomake37．children38．carefully39．heard40．a(chǎn)nd41．her42．on43．the44．surprised45．What【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)老太太帶著自己的蔬菜去賣(mài)，但是差點(diǎn)被一個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的年輕人撞到的故事。36．句意：生活很艱苦，她很難賺錢(qián)。it’sadjforsbtodosth表示“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是……”。故填tomake。37．句意：她希望把蔬菜賣(mài)給鎮(zhèn)上的人，這樣她就能掙些錢(qián)給她的兩個(gè)小孩。數(shù)詞two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填children。38．句意：山路很窄，這個(gè)女人小心翼翼地走著，因?yàn)樗幌肱獊G她的蔬菜。修飾動(dòng)詞需用副詞carefully“小心翼翼地”。故填carefully。39．句意：突然，她聽(tīng)到一聲響亮的鈴聲，一輛自行車(chē)開(kāi)了過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù)“andabicyclecameround.”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式。故填heard。40．句意：它從她身邊經(jīng)過(guò)，飛快地下山去了。“Itpassedher”和“wentveryfastdownthehill.”可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，需填連詞and。故填and。41．句意：女人迅速跳到路的一邊，她的蔬菜掉進(jìn)了山谷里。修飾空后名詞“vegetables”，需用形容詞性物主代詞。故填her。42．句意：她抬頭一看，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)小男孩騎在自行車(chē)上。onthebicycle“騎自行車(chē)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填on。43．句意：他騎車(chē)?yán)^續(xù)前進(jìn)，甚至都沒(méi)有回頭看看老婦人是否安好