2024年全國銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)考試專項(xiàng)攻堅(jiān)題（詳細(xì)參考解析）x - 銀行從業(yè)資格考試技巧

姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 密封線 全國銀行招聘考試重點(diǎn)試題精編注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷采用機(jī)器閱卷，請(qǐng)考生注意書寫規(guī)范；考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.在作答前，考生請(qǐng)將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)涂寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。

3.部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在答題卡上與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)規(guī)范作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。(參考答案和詳細(xì)解析均在試卷末尾)一、選擇題

1、企業(yè)提供的會(huì)計(jì)信息應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠反映其財(cái)務(wù)狀況、經(jīng)營成果和現(xiàn)金流量，以滿足會(huì)計(jì)信息使用者的需要，屬于()的運(yùn)用。A.相關(guān)性原則B.可比性原則C.實(shí)質(zhì)重于形式原則D.客觀性原則

2、資料：October20,2013Mr.EngTan10010GeorgeAve.NewYorkDearMr.Chen,Asthepresident,IamproudtoannouncethatthisFridaymarksthe50thanniversaryoflongandsuccessfulcompany.This,ofcourse,callsforanightofcelebration.Andforthisreason,wehavereservedtheGrandHallattheGardenHotelthisFridayat6p.m.foranightoffinedininganddancing.Onthisspecialevening,thefoodwillbesuperb.I’vehadachancetodineatthehotelseveraltimesinthepastinotherfunctions,anditwasthefoodthatconvincedmetoholdoureventhere.Iamquitecertainthatallofourstaffwillsharemyfeeling.Anyhow,IamlookingforwardtothisFridaywhenallofourstaffcanletlooseandhavesomefun.Therefore,thisisalettertoofficiallyinviteyouandyourspouseorsignificantothertojoinusonthismemorableevening.Pleaseletusknowifyoucan’tattend.YoursSincerely,JeffConnellyAccordingtoMr.Connelly,whatledhimtoholdtheeventthere?A.HewasimpressedwithitsmenuB.ThehotelislocatedclosetothecompanyC.HehasspecialtieswiththehotelstaffD.Ithasbecomeatraditionofthecompany

3、資料：Evenasrichcountriesseektoridworkplacesofsubtlegenderbias,inmanydevelopingonesdiscriminationremainsovert.AccordingtotheWorldBank,womenarebarredfromcertainjobsin104countries.（1）“Genderequalityinlabourlawisassociatedwithmorewomenworkingandearningmorerelativetomen,”saysSarahIqbaloftheBank.Yetsomecountriespublishlistsofjobsdeemedtoodangerousforwomen（Russia’s456includedrivingatrainorsteeringaship）.Othersstopwomenfromworkinginentiresectors,atnightorin“morallyinappropriate”jobs（inKazakhstanwomencannotbleedorstuncattle,pigsorsmallruminants）.Infourcountrieswomencannotregisterabusiness.In18ahusbandcanstophiswifeworking.A（2）Theaimisoftentoprotectthe“weakersex”.Somelawsputwomeninthesamecategoryaschildren;theyconcernjobsseenasphysicallytough,suchasmining,constructionandmanufacturing.Othersrelatetobroadersafetyfears.InMumbai,forexample,femaleshopkeeperscannotworkaslateasmaleones.Otherlawsareintendedtoprotectcapacitytobearchildren.“Suchpoliciesoftenhavedemographicmotivations,especiallyincountrieswithlowbirthrates,”saysMsIqbal.（3）RestrictionsonnightworkoriginatedinEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution.BIn1948theInternationalLabourOrganisation（ILO）stillsoughttokeepwomenawayfromminesandindustrialnightwork.Spaindidnotliftrestrictionsonfemaleworkersinmining,electricityandsomeconstructionjobsuntil1995.Somebansonwomen’sworkstillinplaceinformercoloniesareremnantsofthe1960SpanishCivilCode,theNapoleonicCodeorCommonwealthlaws.（4）Somelawsareofsurprisinglyrecentorigin:Vietnam’sbanonwomendrivingtractorsof50horsepowerormorecameintoforcein2013.Butonbalance,thetrendistowardsliberalisation.InrecentyearsBulgaria,KiribatiandPolandhaveremovedallrestrictions;ColombiaandCongohavegotridofsome.Othercountrieshavechangedlawsinlightoftechnologicaladvancesthathavemademanyjobssaferandlessreliantonbruteforce,orhaveseencourtsoverturnbansasdiscriminatory.C（5）Labourshortagesarealsoleadingtochange.WhenmanymaleminersleftMarmato,inColombia,tofindbetterpayelsewhere,femalereplacementsweretolerated,eventhoughhiringthembrokethelaw.Similarly,whenmaletruckersineasternEuropeancountriesthatjoinedtheEuropeanUnionleftforwesternones,pressuretoletwomenreplacethemincreased.AndtheendofabanonwomenworkingnightsinthePhilippinesin2011wascheeredonbycall-centres,whichneedstaffduringdaytimeinAmericaandEurope.（6）Somesex-specificrestrictionsarecalledfor,saystheILO,particularlyinthecaseofpregnantandbreast-feedingwomen,forexamplewhenworkingwithchemicals.（SuchtemporaryandspecificprecautionsarenotcountedintheWorldBank’sstudy.）But,concludestheILO,blanketprotectiveprohibitionsare“increasinglyobsolete”.D（7）Whatdoes“blanketprotectiveprohibitionsare‘increasinglyobsolete’”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Inblanketindustry,theworkrestrictionsonwomenhavebecomeverystrictB.RestrictionsonwomeninblanketindustryhavetakenoffinsomecountriesC.Inordertoprotectwomen’srights,workrestrictionsshouldbebannedD.Workrestrictionsthatclaimtoprotectallwomenarenolongerpopular

4、Whichofthefollowingisorwasanexampleofrepresentativefull-bodiedmoney？（）。A.DebtmoneyB.ATSaccountC.GoldcertificateD.Demanddeposit

5、資料：Weallknowthatlackofsleepaffectsourmemoryalongwithothercognitiveabilities.Sittingintheofficesleepdeprivesit’sdifficulttorememberyourownname,letalongtheever-lengtheningto-dolist.Butnownewresearchshowsthatnotgettingenoughsleepincreasesthechancesyourmindwillactuallycreatefalsememories.Thestudy,publishedinPsychologicalScience,allowedonegroupofparticipantstogetafullnights’sleepwhileanotherhadtostayupallnight.Inthemorningtheyweregivenaseriesofphotosthatweresupposedtoshowacrimebeingcommitted.Next,bothgroupsweregivensomeeyewitnessstatementsaboutthecrime.Likemanywitnessstatementsinreal-lifecrimesthedetailsweredifferenttothoseshowninthephotographs.Forexample,inoneinstancethephotoshowedathiefputtingawalletinhisjacket,butinthewitnessstatementitsaidheputitinhispants（that's‘trousers’forBritishpeoplenothisunderwear!）.Afterwardstheywereaskedwhattheyhadseenintheoriginalphotographs.Theresultsshowedthatthosewho'dmissedoutontheirsleepwerethemostlikelytoregurgitatethefalseeyewitnessstatementsthey'djustreadratherthanrememberingthe‘true’crime-scenephotosthey'dbeenshownmomentsbeforehand.Thelackofsleephadmessedwiththeirheadstotheextentthealltheevidence—rightandwrong—hadgotmixedup.Oneofthestudy'sauthors,KimberlyFenn,said:”Peoplewhorepeatedlygetlowamountsofsleepeverynightcouldbemoreproneinthelongruntodeveloptheseformsofmemorydistortion.It'snotjustafullnightofsleepdeprivationthatputsthematrisk.Indeed,apreliminarystudytheycarriedoutfoundthatgettingjustfivehourssleepwasenoughtocausepeopletostartmanufacturingfalsememories.Whatisthedependentvariableinthestudy?A.CreationoffalsememoriesB.MemorydeprivationC.CrimebeingcreatedD.Differentdetailsshown

6、關(guān)于共同犯罪，下列表述最為準(zhǔn)確的是（）。A.共同犯罪是指兩人以上共同參加的犯罪B.三人以上為共同實(shí)施犯罪而組織在一起的，是犯罪集團(tuán)C.犯罪集團(tuán)是共同犯罪的特殊形式D.刑法理論上，對(duì)共同犯罪成員的分類一般是主犯、從犯、教唆犯、脅從犯

7、商業(yè)銀行不得從事（）。A.吸收公眾存款B.銀行卡業(yè)務(wù)C.發(fā)行金融債券D.信托投資和證券經(jīng)營業(yè)務(wù)

8、Wouldyoulike_____music?A.tolistentoB.tolisteningC.listeningD.listeningto

9、資料：GoogleandUberhavegrabbedmostoftheattentionregardingtheadventofself-drivingcars,butonSunday,Lyftthrewdowntheultimatechallenge:AmajorityofautonomousvehiclesforLyftwithinamerefiveyears.TheboldclaimwasmadebyLyftco-founderJohnZimmerinapostonMediumoutlininghiscompany'svisionforthenextdecade."WithinfiveyearsafullyautonomousfleetofcarswillprovidethemajorityofLyftridesacrossthecountry,"saidZimmer,indicatingthatearlyversionsofsuchcarshavebeeninoperationinSanFranciscoandPhoenix.Usuallywhentechfounderslayouttheirvision,it’stypicaltoheargrandclaimsthatalmostpushtheboundariesofbelievability.That'swhattechinnovationisabout.Butinthecaseofself-drivingcars,thesituationisabitmorecomplicated.Uberhasalreadybegunrollingoutself-drivingcartestsinPittsburghandGoogleishardatworkonthesamekindofsolutionontheWestCoast.Therefore,talkofgettingself-drivingcarsontheroadis,atthispoint,lessaboutthetechnologyandmoreaboutlogistics.WeknowGooglehasenoughcashtotripledownonanyinitiativeitdecidestotackle.Andasthecurrentride-sharingleaderintheU.S.,Uberhasenoughmarketshare-poweredcredibilitythatafutureincludingself-drivingUbercarsisn'tunrealistic.Todaytherearesomeinternet-basedridesharingsystembuttoovercomethecriticalmassthesystemhastobereal-time,automatedandextremelyeasytouse.HoweverinthecaseofLyft,whichcontinuestostruggleagainstUber(onereportclaimsthatUberhasover80percentmarketshareintheU.S.),suchashorttimelinetowardrollingoutafleetofself-drivingcarsseemssomewhatambitious.Nevertheless,Zimmercontinueshisvisionessaywithevenmoreboldpredictions."By2025,privatecarownershipwillallbutendinmajorU.S.cities,"saysZimmer,apredictionthat,ifitturnsouttobetrue,wouldmeanitwouldtakejusteightyearsforthemajorityofthehuman-drivencarsonU.S.roadstodisappear.Possible?Sure.Likely?Eightyearsseemslike,onceagain,abitofwishfulthinkingonZimmer'spart.Remember,ithasn'tevenbeen10yearssincethearrivaloftheiPhone,andasrecenteventsprove,smartphonesarestillacategorythatcanyieldcatastrophicresultsifnotdoneright.Andthosearejustmobiledevices,notvehiclesentrustedwithtransportingandprotectinghumanlives.Tobefair,Zimmer'sessaydoesoffersomefactsandfiguresinanattempttobackuphispositions,butmuchofitdoesn'tappeartotakeintoaccountvariablessuchastheheavilyembeddedinterestsofautomobilecompaniesstillrelyingonconsumerautosales,aswellasthemanylegalandroadwaylogisticsthatwillneedtobeaddressedinordertobringaboutthismassivetransformationinsuchashorttime.Oddly,Zimmer'svisiondoeslittletoaddressthemillionsofhumanjobsthatwillbelostonceself-drivingcarsdisplacenotonlytaxidrivers,buttruckdrivers."Webelievethatinthefirstfiveormoreyearsfollowingtheintroductionofautonomousvehicles,theneedforhumandriverswillactuallyincrease,notdecrease,"writesZimmer."Whenautonomouscarscanonlysolveaportionofthosetrips,moreLyftdriverswillbeneededtoprovideservicetothegrowingmarketofformercarowners,"writesZimmer.Butwhataboutafterfiveyears,whenautonomouscarscanprovidefullservice?Whataboutthehumandrivers?Thepushbackfromhumandriverslosingworkwilllikelybeanother,majorrippleintheevolutionofself-drivingcars,aswellasotherautomatedsystemsenteringU.S.societyincomingyears.However,noneoftheselogisticalissuesdiminishZimmer'sideas.Hisvisionofthefutureofautonomousvehiclesseemsquitelogicalandinstepwithmostwhoworkinandwatchthespaceclosely.Butthespeedbumpinacceptinghisvisionwholesaleishisambitiousself-drivingcartimelineingeneral,andforLyftinparticular.A.Weneedtoreacheveryone’spotentialtorealizeself-drivingcarsB.Therearestillmanyproblemstobesolvedinself-drivingcarsC.Lyftco-foundersaysmostofitscarswillbeautonomousin5yearsD.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofself-drivingcars

10、在其他條件不變的情況下，如果央行調(diào)高法定存款準(zhǔn)備金率，那么貨幣系數(shù)（）。A.保持不變B.將變大C.將變小D.難以確定

11、下列語句中，沒有語病的一項(xiàng)是（）。A.就如何應(yīng)對(duì)交通不暢導(dǎo)致供需矛盾的問題，公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)討論和聽取了各車間主任提出的AB和C三套方案，并最終決定執(zhí)行A方案B.疫情期間，有關(guān)部門對(duì)部分不遵守隔離措施，蠻橫無禮甚至毆打醫(yī)生、護(hù)士的各類事件，進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)肅的批評(píng)教育，對(duì)涉及刑事的，也處理得相當(dāng)快速公正C.峽谷中的土域肥沃，加上晝夜溫差較大，較為適宣種植經(jīng)濟(jì)作物、柑橘，還適合種植煙草。D.中國哲學(xué)講究陰陽五行，凡事相克相生，飲茶也不例外，什么季節(jié)，什么氣候、什么體質(zhì)適合喝什么茶都有一番說道。

12、Passage6Firsttwohours,nowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthoritiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflight,atleastatsomemajorU.S.airportswithincreasinglymassivesecuritylines.Americansarewillingtotoleratetime-consumingsecurityprotocolsinreturnforincreasedsafety.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804,whichterroristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSea,providesanothertragicreminderofwhy.Butdemandingtoomuchofairtravelersorprovidingtoolittlesecurityinreturnunderminespublicsupportfortheprocess.Anditshould:WastedtimeisadragonAmericans'economicandprivatelives,nottomentioninfuriating.Lastyear,theTransportationSecurityAdministration（TSA）foundinasecretcheckthatundercoverinvestigatorswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakeandreal—pastairportsecuritynearlyeverytimetheytried.Enhancedsecuritymeasuressincethen,combinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomyandlowoilprices,haveresultedinlongwaitsatmajorairportssuchasChicago'sO’HareInternational.Itisnotyetclearhowmuchmoreeffectiveairlinesecurityhasbecome—butthelinesareobvious.Partoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravel,sotheTSAisnowrushingtogetnewscreenersontheline.Partoftheissueisthatairportshaveonlysomuchroomforscreeninglanes.Anotherfactormaybethatmorepeoplearetryingtooverpacktheircarry-onbagstoavoidchecked-baggagefees,thoughtheairlinesstronglydisputethis.ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairportsorrushingtohire:EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram.PreCheckissupposedtobeawin-winfortravelersandtheTSAPassengerswhopassabackgroundcheckareeligibletouse?expedited?screeninglanes.ThisallowstheTSAtofocusontravelerswhoarehigherrisk,savingtimeforeveryoneinvolved.TSAwantstoenroll25millionpeopleinPreCheck.Ithasnotgottenanywhereclosetothat,andonebigreasonisstickershock:Passengersmustpay$85everyfiveyearstoprocesstheirbackgroundchecks.Sincethebeginning,thispricetaghasbeenPreCheck’sfatalflaw.Upcomingreformsmightbringthepricetoamorereasonablelevel.ButCongressshouldlookintodoingsodirectly,byhelpingtofinancePreCheckenrollmentortocutcostsinotherways.TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderusedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffersinunnecessarylines.Itislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwork.Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajorairports?（）A.Newrestrictionsoncarry-onbagsB.ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSAC.AnincreaseinthenumberoftravelersD.Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks

13、政府支出增加時(shí)，可能會(huì)使私人支出減少，這一效應(yīng)稱為（）。A.替代效應(yīng)B.擠出效應(yīng)C.投資乘數(shù)效應(yīng)D.凱恩斯陷阱

14、采用直接標(biāo)價(jià)法條件下，匯率的上升意味著（）。A.外國貨幣價(jià)值不變B.外國貨幣貶值C.本國貨幣價(jià)值不變D.外國貨幣升值

15、Theycouldgiveyouanationally____qualificationandtheexperienceyouneedtogetthejob.A.recognizedB.viewedC.regardedD.realized

16、資料：Britainisfacinga“crisisoffatherlessness”inwhichalmosthalfofallchildrenborntodaywillnotbelivingwithbothparentsbythetimetheyare15,thenewchiefexecutiveofthethinktankfoundedbyIainDuncanSmithhaswarned.AndyCook,whorunstheCentreforSocialJustice,whichischairedbytheformercabinetminister,arguedthatregularcontactwithafatherfigurereducedcriminalbehaviorinchildrenandboostedcognitiveskillsincludingreasoningandlanguagedevelopment.Cookclaimedtherewastoomuchofa“throwawayculture”toparenting,adding:“Overthelast40years,themeteoricriseinfamilybreakdownhasblighted（損害）thelivesofthepoorestchildrenthemost.Therelationshipchildrenhavewiththeirfathersaffectstheirself-esteem,howwelltheydoatschool,evenwhethertheyareabletoformhappy,long-lastingrelationshipsasadults.”Cooksaiditwasinevitablethatrelationshipswouldnotalwaysworkout,butarguedthatacultureshiftcouldreducetheprevalenceoffamilybreakdown,andstressedtheimportanceofparentingoncecoupleshadseparated.“Weneedasocietalshiftinperspectivefromregardingfathersasadispensableextratorecognizingtheirvalueasacrucialpillarinachild’slife.”hesaid.Cookarguedpolicyoughttobefocusedonlonger-termthinking,andemphasizingthepotentialimpactonchildrenoftroubledrelationships,stressingthedisproportionateeffectonthepoorest.Histhinktank’sfiguresshowthatbytheageoffive48%ofchildreninlow-incomefamiliesarenotlivingwithbothparents,comparedwith16%ofchildreninmiddle-tohigher-incomefamilies.Hesaidhisworkwouldalsofocusonfourotherfactorsthatcontributedtopoverty:educationalfailure,worklessness,problemdebtandaddiction.Lookingonlyatincomelevelsskewedpolicy,headded.Despitecontroversyintheeducationsectoraboutthegrowthofgrammarschools,Cookarguedthattherewasevidencetheycouldbesuccessfulifheadteacherstriedtofindthemosttalentedchildrenfrompoorerfamilies.TheformerchiefexecutiveoftheCentreforSocialJustice,ChristianGuy,whobecamethePM'spovertyadviser,saidthehopeofthepreviousstrategywasto“startaparentingrevolution——fortoolongpoliticianslookedawayasfamilyinstabilityandpoorchilddevelopmentblightedlivesinthepoorestneighbourhoods”.“Parentswantwhat'sbestfortheirchildren,butgreatadvicetendstobethepreserveofthebetteroff.Thishastochangeifwewanttoseechildrenstartingschoolreadytoleadtocommunicateandforminghealthyrelationships”.WhatdoesChristianGuyimplyinthelastparagraph?A.PoliticiansshouldcallonaparentingrevolutionB.GovernmentmayhavefailedtokeepfamiliesstableC.Onlyrichparentscanoffertheirchildrenwhat'sthebestD.Parentingadviceisofteninaccessibletopoorfamilies

17、______andpredictableincreasesinresearchfundingwillallowtheUnitedStatestoaccomplishagreatdeal.A.DetainedB.SustainedC.RemainedD.Constrained

18、完整的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)由（）兩大部分組成。A.應(yīng)用軟件和系統(tǒng)軟件B.隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器和只讀存儲(chǔ)器C.硬件系統(tǒng)和軟件系統(tǒng)D.中央處理器和外部設(shè)備

19、截至2011年末，我國境內(nèi)股市已經(jīng)成為全球第（）大市場(chǎng)。A.二B.三C.四D.五

20、甲做生意急需用錢，并與乙約定，乙借給甲10萬元，甲將收藏的一件古董交給乙，若一年后如期還錢，乙就歸還古董；若一年后未如期還錢，乙就出賣古董抵債。對(duì)此，甲與乙的關(guān)系屬于（）。A.抵押關(guān)系B.質(zhì)押關(guān)系C.留置關(guān)系D.侵權(quán)關(guān)系

21、Passage7Ifyou'veeverstartedasentencewith,"IfIwereyou"orfoundyourselfscratchingyourheadatacolleague'sagonyoveradecisionwhentheansweriscrystal-clear,there'sascientificreasonbehindit.Ourowndecision-makingabilitiescanbecomedepletedoverthecourseofthedaycausingindecisionorpoorchoices,butchoosingonbehalfofsomeoneelseisanenjoyabletaskthatdoesn'tsufferthesamepitfalls.Theproblemis"decisionfatigue,"apsychologicalphenomenonthattakesatollonthequalityofyourchoicesafteralongdayofdecisionmaking,saysEvanPolman,aleadingpsychologist.Physicianswhohavebeenonthejobforseveralhours,forexample,aremorelikelytoprescribeantibioticstopatientswhenit'sunwisetodoso."Presumablyit'sbecauseit'ssimpleandeasytowriteaprescriptionandconsiderapatientcaseclosedratherthaninvestigatefurther,"Polmansays.Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.Whenpeopleimaginethemselvesasadvisersandimaginetheirownchoicesasbelongingtosomeoneelse,theyfeellesstiredandrelylessondecisionshortcutstomakethosechoices."Bytakingupontheroleofadviserratherthandecisionmaker,onedoesnotsuffertheconsequencesofdecisionfatigue,"hesays."It'sasifthere'ssomethingfunandliberatingaboutmakingsomeoneelse'schoice."Gettinginputfromothersnotonlyoffersafreshperspectiveandthoughtprocess;itoftenalsoincludesriskierchoices.Whilethissoundsundesirable,itcanbequitegood,saysPolman."Whenpeopleexperiencedecisionfatigue-whentheyaretiredofmakingchoices-theyhaveatendencytochoosetogowiththestatusquo（現(xiàn)狀）,"hesays."Butthestatusquocanbeproblematic,sinceachangeinthecourseofactioncansometimesbeimportantandleadtoapositiveoutcome."Inordertoachieveasuccessfuloutcomeorreward,somelevelofriskisalmostalwaysessential."Peoplewhoaresusceptibletodecisionfatiguewilllikelychoosetodonothingoversomething,"hesays,"That'snottosaythatriskisalwaysgood,butitisrelatedtotakingaction9whereasdecisionfatigueassuredlyleadstoinactionandthepossiblechagrin（懊惱）ofadecisionmakerwhomightotherwisepreferanewcoursebutisunfortunatelyhindered."Justbecauseyoucanmakegoodchoicesforothersdoesn'tmeanyou'lldothesameforyourself,Polmancautions."Researchhasfoundthatwomennegotiatehighersalariesforothersthantheydoforthemselves,"hesays,addingthatpeopleslipinandoutofdecisionroles.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttakingsomeriskindecisionmaking（）A.ItisvitalforonetoreachthegoaldesiredB.ItislikelytoentailseriousconsequencesC.ItwillenablepeopletobemorecreativeD.Itwillmoreoftenthannotendinregret

22、第二次世界大戰(zhàn)全面爆發(fā)的標(biāo)志性事件是（）。A.1939年9月1日德國突襲波蘭B.1937年7月7日日本制造盧溝橋事變C.1941年12月8日日本突襲珍珠港D.1941年6月22日德國突襲原蘇聯(lián)

23、按照承擔(dān)貸款風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的主體分類，貸款可分為自營貸款和（）。A.委托貸款B.擔(dān)保貸款C.單一貸款D.銀團(tuán)貸款

24、銀行存款日記賬與銀行對(duì)賬單之間的核對(duì)屬于（）。A.賬賬核對(duì)B.賬證核對(duì)C.賬實(shí)核對(duì)D.余額核對(duì)

25、Passage4AlexTaw,a21yearoldstudentfromWiltshire,England.Hespentlastsummerlikeanyotherhighschoolgraduate—hangingoutwithfriends,preparingforcollege,worryingabouthisuniversityfees.Whilemostofhispeersgaveupontheirpipedreams,hesatdownwithanotebookathome,andjotteddownthequestion:HowcanIbecomeamillionaire?TheresultwastheMillionDollarH.Alex’sinitialinvestmentwas50poundstobuywebspaceandadomainname.Hedividedtheblankhomepageintoonemillionpixels,10,000blocksof100pixelseach.Eachpixelwasworth$1withminimumpurchase100pixels.WithinamonthAlexhadearnedsome$37,000,enoughforhimtocovertheentirecostofhisforthcomingthreeyearsatuniversity.Injustafewmonths,hebecamearealmillionaire.HowdidhecomeupwiththeideaoftheMillionDollarHomepage?“Well,IwastryingtothinkofawaytomakesomemoneybeforeIstarteduniversity,asIwasabouttotakeonahugedebtandIwasalreadyoverdrawn.Swiftactionwasnecessary!”Hesaid.Healsoadded,“Theimportantthingisthatanythingispossible—weareonlylimitedbyourimagination.Ialwayshadthisbeliefthatagoodideacanbesuccessfulonitsown.IthinkI’velearnedthatifwethinkdeepertherearemagicalsolutionshidingawayforustofind.”Hispersonalphilosophyaroundmoneyis:Moneyisnoteverything,butit’sanessentialpartofthewaywelive.Havingsomeremovesacertainamountofstress,but,unlesswearecareful,itcancreateanewtypeofstress.Healsosaid,“Istillwanttogotouniversity.Asidefromgainingknowledgeaboutbusiness,thereareotherreasons—exploringyourinterests,meetingnewpeople,andbeinginacreativeenvironment.”Besidesmakingcontributionstosociety,hewouldtrytoencourageandinspirepeopletothinkofcreativesolutionstoproblems,whatevertheyare.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6mean?（）A.Themoremoneywehave,themorestresswehaveB.MoneycanbeofgreathelpC.WeshouldtryourbesttoearnmoneyD.Moneyishelpfulinsomeway,butweshouldmakefulluseofit

26、Passage9Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestionsasitweretothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetime,thisconversationgoesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehension,whichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationasopposedtoacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareadvancedreadersourabilitytoholdacontentconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdaprocessconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.Ifwewanttodevelopourreadingabilityatanadvancedlevel,weshould（）.A.learntousedifferentapproachesinreadingdifferenttextsB.makeourreadingprocessmoreconsciousC.paymoreattentiontothecontentofatextD.takeacriticalattitudetowardstheauthor’sideas

27、Itisadvisablethatsomewarmclothing（）withyou,astheweathercanchangequitesuddenlyinthemountainousarea.A.istakenB.willbetakenC.betakenD.hasbeentaken

28、Itisdifficulttoknowwhyaworkofartproducessomeemotions，butithasbeenknownforaverylongtimethatpaintings，musicandpoetryhavethepowertotouchus，torepelusandto______intensepleasureordispleasure.A.riseB.ariseC.raiseD.arouse

29、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dre