小學(xué)六年級英語閱讀理解檢測試題

小學(xué)六年級英語閱讀理解檢測試題

(1)

MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddle

nameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.For

example,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamily

name.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.

Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So"JohnHenry

Brown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr,

MrsorMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohn

Brown,orMrBrown;butyoushouldneversayMrJohn.They

useMr,MrsorMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththe

firstname.

Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname."Whenyouwereborn,

whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidthey

choosethatname?"Theansweristheydidn'tcallJim.They

calledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather.In

England,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That,s

becauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.

1.MostEnglishpeoplehavenames.

AoneBtwoCthreeDfour

2.isJim'sfamilyname.

AJimBGreenCAllanDJames

3.EnglishpeopleuseMr,MrsorMisswith.

AthefamilynameBthefirstname

CThemiddlenameDthefirstnameandthemiddlename

4.Theteacher'snameisMaryJoanShute.Herstudentscall

her.

AmissMaryBMissJoanCMissMaryJoanDMiss

Shute

5.PeopleusuallycallthewriterJiminsteadofJames

because.

AIt'sthenameofhisgrandfatherBIt,seasierfor

peoplecallhimCIt'sthenamethathisparentschose

forhimDIt'smoredifficultthanJames

(2)

ItisSaturdayoTheBrownsareathomeQMrsBrownisinthe

kitchenoShe'smakingapplepiesoThepiesshemakesare

verydeliciousQDoyouwanttohaveataste?MrBrownisn't

inthelivingroomoHeisoutsideQHeiswashinghiscaro

ThecarisnewandverybeautifuloSohelooksafteritvery

welloJimisinthegardenoHeisplayingfootballwithsome

otherboysoWhereishissister,Sue?She'sinherbedroom

withherfriend,AnnoTheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorldo

1TherearepeopleinMrBrown'sfamilyo

AsixBfourCtwoDthree

2MrsBrownis.

AtastingtheapplepiesBwatchingTVCcookingD

eatingacake

3MrBrownlooksafterverywell.

AMrsBrownBhisdaughterChisfamilyDhiscar

4Whoareplayingoutside?

AMrsBrownandSueBSomeboysCSueandAnnDSome

girls

5SueandAnnare.

AwatchingTVinthelivingroomBplayingfootballinthe

openair

CwatchingTVinSue，sroomDplayinginAnn，sroom

(3)

OnChristmasEve-----thenightbeforeChristmasDay

childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsatthe

endoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFather

Christmastogivethemsomepresents.

MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisavery

kindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeach

houseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceand

bringsthemalotofpresent.

ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildren

wakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresents

intheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:

MerryChristmas!"

DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthe

birthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeople

gavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamething

toeachother.

1.ChristmasEveis.

AthenightbeforeDecember24BthenightafterDecember

25CthenightofDecember25Dthenightof

December24

2.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.

Aintochildren'shatsBintochildren'sstockings

Cunderchildren'sbedsDintochildren'sshoes

3.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethrough

the.

AwindowBfrontdoorCchimneyDbackdoor

4.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeup

theirparentsveryearlyandsay.

AGoodmorning!BHappyNewYear!

CBestwishesforyou!DMerryChristmas!

5.OnChristmasDay,peopleoftentoeachother.

AgivemoneyBaskformoneyCaskforpresentsDgive

presents

4)

It'seasiertodownhillthantoclimbuphill,soit'seasier

tofallintobadhabitsthanintogoodones.

Badhabitsdonotcomesuddenly.Theycomelittlebylittle

withoutone,sbeingawareoftheirdanger.Schoolboysfirst

pickuplittlebadhabitsinschoolandonthestreet.When

theycannot

Writetheirlessons,theycopyfromtheirschoolmates.If

theyseebiggerboyssmoking,theyalsowanttolearnto

smoke.Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling,theywantto

gamble.Whentheygetbigger,thehabitsbecomestronger

andstranger,sothattheycannolongergetridofthem.

Fromcopying,theylearntosteal;fromgambling,they

learntocheat.Atlasttheybecomedistrustedbyevery.

Hownecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebadhabitsat

thebeginning!Ortheyshouldovercomeusintheend!

1.Badhabitsdon'tcomesuddenly,dothey?.

AYes,theydoBNo,theydon't

CYes,theydon'tDNo,theydo

2.Someboystudentsfallintobadhabits.

AinschoolBathome

ConthestreetDbothAandC

3.Theboysmaystealfrom.

AcopyingBgamblingCwritingDtheirparent

4.It'stofallintobadhabits,buttogetrid

ofthem.

Aeasy,hardBhard,easyCeasy,easyDhard,hard

5.Thewriterwantstotellus.

AtostealformoneyBtogetridofbadhabitsatthe

beginningCtogouphillDA,BandC

(5)

TheNewYear'sEvepartywasgoingonwhenthebellrang.

Atallmanopenedthedoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhim,

butthehostwentoverandtookhimin.Themansatthere

happilyforanhouranddrunk.Thenhesaid,“invitedme

tothispartyoIdon'tknowyou,oranyoneelsehere.My

wifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyour

friend'scarswasinfrontofourgate,soIcamehereto

findhim,andmywifeisstillwaitinginourcar!"

1.Whendidthestoryhappen?

AAt7:00BInDecemberCOnNewYear'sEveDWhenthe

bellrang

2.The"bell"heremeansthe.

AtimebellBdoorbellCchurchbellDbellforclass

3.Thehostwenttomeetandtookhiminbecausehe

tookthetallmanfor.

AoneofhisfriendsBhisbrother

ChisclassmateDhisteacher

4.Thetallman'swifewaitedinthecarfor.

alongtimeBtwohoursCahalfhourDanhour

5.Atlast,thehostmightbealittle.

AhappyBsurprisedCworriedDafraid

(6)

ThepopulationcountinChinahasended.Population

countersnowwillspendthenextfewweeksexaminingthe

counttomakesureitiscorrect.Thefinalcountis

expectedtobeannouncedbytheendofAugust.5000,000

censustakeshavespentthepasttendaystalkingtomembers

ofeveryfamilyinChina.Theyhavecollectedinformation

onage,employment,educationallevelofeverypersonin

China.China'spopulationisbelievedtobe1000,000,000

people.Thisisabout20%ofallthepeopleintheworld.

1.Thispassageis.

AaletterBapieceofnewsCastoryDadiary

2.BytheendofAugust,thepopulationcounters.

Aaretalkingtomembersofeveryfamily

BwillbeginthecensusConlyhavefinishedthecount

Dwillbeabletohavethefinalconut

3.Itwilltakethemtoexaminethecount.

AaboutthreeweeksBabouttendays

CaboutayearDaboutseveralmonths

4.1000,000,000means.

AonethousandmillionBonemillion

ConebillionDtenbillion

5.ThepopulationcountinChinais.

AbusyanddangerousBdifficultandslow

CpleasedandinterestingDimportantandcareful

(7)

Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhim

overcarefullyandsaid,''Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmust

haveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot

andsmokeonecigaraday.Gotothecountryplacefora

mouth."

Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,"Howare

you?"saidthedoctor,'Tmgladtoseeyouagain.Youlook

muchyounger.""OH!Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,"said

theman,"IhadagoodrestoIwenttobedearly,drank

aofmilkandwalkedalotQYouradvicecertainlyhelped

me,butyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaradayalmostkilled

mefirstoIt'snojoketostartsmokingatmyage!"

1.Thedoctortoldtheman.

AtogotobedearlyBtodrinkmilk

CtowalkalotDBothA,BandC

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

AThedoctortoldthemantovisitabeautifulcityof

countryforamonth.

BThedoctordidn'ttellhimwhattodo.

CAfteramonth,theoldmanfeltbetter.

DTheoldmanwasyoungerthanbeforeafteramonth.

3.Thedoctor'swordswerefortheoldman's

health.

AbadBgoodCwellDstrong

4.Thedoctorwantedtheoldman.

AtogetworseBtosmokelessthanbefore

CtohelphimDtostartsmoking

5.Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,weknow.

Aonecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim

onecigaradaywasbetterthanbefore

Ctheoldmanwasnotasmokeratall

Dsmokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore

(8)

InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStates

footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisnot

likeSoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalso

throwtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittothe

otherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovethe

balltenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymove

ittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.This

iscalledatouchdown.

Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheteam

trytostopthemwhenhehastheball.Ifhedoesnotmove

theballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheother

team.

Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeople

cometomatch.Theydanceandjumpwhileshoutingloudly

tosupporttheirfavouriteteam.

Eachteamplayerstenorelevengameseachseason.The

seasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateam

isverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.

ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayof

theNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmany

otherswatchthemonTV.

1.InAmericanfootballplayerscan.

AonlykicktheballBonlythrowtheball

ConlycarrytheballDkick,throwandcarrytheball

2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovethe

ball.

A10yardsBtotheotherend

40yardsDawayfromitsownend

3.HowmanyplayersareplayinginanAmerican

footballgame?Thereare.

A12B11C22D24

4.Mostteamsplaygamesin.

AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter

5.Whendothebestteamsplayagain?

AAtChristmasBBeforetheseasonends.

COnNewYear'sDayDOnthelastdayoftheseason.

MrSmithgavehiswifetenpoundsforherbirthday.Sothe

dayafterherbirthday,MrsSmithwentshopping.Shegot

onabusandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.

Afterawhile,shesawthattheoldlady'shandbagwasopen.

Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotesjustlikehers.So

shequicklyopenedherownbagandlookedintoit.Thenotes

weregone.

MrsSmithwassurethattheoldladyhadstolenthem.She

thoughtshewouldhavetocallthepoliceman;but,asshe

didn'tlikemakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,

shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady's

handbagandsaynothingaboutit.Shelookedaroundthebus

tomakesurethatnobodywaswatching,thenshecarefully

putherhandintotheoldlady'sbag,tookthenotesand

puttheminherownbag.

Whenshegothomethatevening,sheshowedherhusbandthe

beautifulhat.Shehadboughtitthatafternoon.

11

Howdidyoupayforit?"heaskedo

“Withthemoneyformybirthday,ofcourseo"sherepliedo

?What'sthatthen?"heaskedashepointedtoawadof

ten-poundnotesonthetable.

1.MrsSmithwentshopping.

AafterawhileBonherbirthday

CthedayafterherbirthdayDtendayslater

2.MrsSmithwantedtobuywiththeten-pound

notes.

AacapBahatCahandbagDahatandabag

3.Theoldladysittingherandherhandbagopen.

AbesidesBinfrontofCnexttoDbehind

4.MrsSmithsawintheoldlady'shandbag.

AapoundnoteBawadoftenpoundnotes

CawadofpoundnotesDtenpounds

5.MrsSmithdidn'tcallthepolicemanbecause.

Ashewasonthebus

Bshewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswith

her

Cshewastooangrytodoso

Dshedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

(10)

Insomeforeigncountries,somepeopledonotlikethe

number13.Theydon'tthink13isaluckynumber.Forexample,

theydon,tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.

MyfriendJackhasgotthesameidea.Oneday,heaskedsome

friendstodinner,Whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heasked

themtositaroundthedinnertable.Hebegantocountthe

peopleinhismindwhiletheywerehavingthedeliciousfood.

Suddenly,hecriedout,11Oh,therearethirteenpeople

here!"Everybody'sfaceturnedwhiteexceptMrBrown.He

saidslowlywithasmileonhisface,"Don,tworry,dear

friends!Wehavefourteenpeoplehere.Mywifewillhave

ababyinafewweeks.She'sinthefamilywaynow."

Allofthembecamehappyagain.<lCongratulations!"they

saidtoMrandMrsBrown.Theyenjoyedthenicefoodand

hadagoodtimethatevening.

1.wereaskedtodinnerthatday.

AJackandIBSomeofmyfriends

C14peopleDSomeofJack'sfriends

2.Jackbegantocountthepeople.

AbeforedinnerBatdinnertime

CafterdinnerDwhentheycamein

3.MyfriendJackthenumber13.

AlikesBdoesn'tChasgotDwants

4.WhydidtheirfacesturnwhitewhenJacksaidthere

were13people?

ABecausethetablewastoosmall

BBecausetheyneededanotherperson

CBecausetheythought13wasaluckynumber

DBecausetheythought13wasanunluckynumber

5.Allthepeoplebecamehappyagain.

AwhenIwentinBbecausetheyhadagoodtime

Cbecausethefoodwasdelicious

Dbecausetheyheardtheyhadonemorepersonthere

(11)

Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.We

receivelighteveryday.Atthesametime,weproduceshadow.

Lightcan'tshinethroughyou.Yourbodystopsitfrom

passing.Thereisonlyadarkspotonthegroundnextto

you.Thelightcan'treachthedarkspot.Thisisyourshadow.

Atnoonthesunshinesoveryourhead.Yourbodystopsvery

littlelightfromreachingtheground.Soyourshadowis

quiteshort.

Butinearlymorningorlateafternoon,thesunislow

inthesky.Itslightmovesovermoreofyourbody.Then

yourshadowisquitelong.Yourbodykeepsalotoflight

fromreachingtheground.

Welovesunlight.Becauseneitheranimalsnorplantscan

livewithoutit.Sunlightcanmakepeoplehealthy.Welove

shadow,too.Mostofusliketostandintheshadowofa

treeorhaveawalkintheshadowoftreesinsummer.Light

andshadowusuallygotogether.

1.Lightandshadowcome.

AwithfriendsBatthesametime

CeverydayDwithtogether

2.Thereisshadowbecause.Athereisa

darkspotBlightcan'treachadarkspotCyourshadow

isnexttoyouDlightisstoppedbysomething

3.,theshadowisbig.

AWhenverylittlelightisstopped

BWhenverymuchlightisstopped

CWhenyourbodystopslittlelight

DWhenthesunisoveryourhead

4.,therewouldbenoanimalsorplants.

AIftherewasnosunlightBIfwehatesunlight

CIfsunlightmakespeoplehealthyDIfourshadowislong

5.Welove.

AneithersunlightnorshadowBshadowwithoutsunlight

CbothsunlightandshadowDsunlightwithoutshadow

5B期中語法知識整理

動詞的形式：

一、動詞后面加上ing:

①、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：表示某個動作正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行。它的構(gòu)成方式

是：主語+be+動詞ing〔現(xiàn)在分詞〕形式，有時會要求自己加上

be動詞(is,am,are)。句子中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)look,listen,

now...等詞。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的變化

肯定句式：主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞ing+其它.

否定句式：主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞ing+其它.

一般疑問句：Be(am,is,are)+主語+動詞ing+其它？

特殊疑問句：疑問詞(what,where…)+be(am,is,are)+主語+

動詞ing+其它？

對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊疑問句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接

作答，要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。

練習(xí)：1.Whatareyou(do)now?I

(eat)bread.

2.Ifsnineo'clock..Myfather(work)

intheoffice.

3.Look,theboy(put)theplateonhis

finger.

4.he(clean)theclassroom?No,

heisn't.He(play).

5.WhereisMak?He(run)onthegrass.

6.Listen,who(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,

Mary(sing)there.

②like(s),go,dosome,后面的動詞加ing.

如：1.Ilike(play)football,butmyfatherlikes

(play)chess.

2.Lefsgo(swim).

二、動詞后面加s/es.這就有關(guān)一種時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時。

一般現(xiàn)在時：表示經(jīng)常性的事情。

時間狀語：often經(jīng)常，usually通常，always總是，every

每個，sometimes有時，

at...在幾點(diǎn)鐘

它的動詞變化與主語人稱有關(guān)，只有肯定句中第三人稱單數(shù)用動

詞三單(動詞加s/es),其余動詞均用原形。在否定句和問句

中，因?yàn)橛兄鷦釉~do,don,t,does,doesn,t,所以后面

的動詞用原形。

三單變化：多數(shù)在動詞后加splay—playslike—likes

以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的動詞加

esgo—goeswash-washeswatch-watches

以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改i再加

esfly—fliesstudy—studies

一般現(xiàn)在時的變化：

1、肯定句：主語(非三單)+動原+其它/主語(he,she)

+動詞三單+其它。

2、否定句:主語(非三單)+don't+動原+其它/主語(he,she)

+動原+其它。

3、一般疑問句：Do+主語(非三單)+動原+其它/Does+主語

(he,she)+動原+其它。

4、特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞(What,Where…)+do+主語(非

三單)+動原+其它

特殊疑問詞(What,Where…)+does+主語(he,

she)+動原+其它。

練習(xí)：1-Weoften(play)intheplaygound.

2.He(get)upatsixo'clock.

3.you(brush)yourteethevery

morning?

4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science

andArtatschool.

6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhis

sister.

7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhis

parents.

8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessonsyour

classmate(have)onMonday?

10.Whattimehismother(do)the

housework?

11.What_______youusually______(do)onSundays?

12.He(notlike)(drink)tea.

13.They(notlike)(play)cards.

三、動詞用原形的名顯特征有：1、在can,can,t,let，s,

shallwe后面用原形。

2、助動詞do,don,t,does,doesn,t后面動詞用原形。

練習(xí)：1、Hecan(put)aneggonhismouth.

2.Let's(clean)thelibrarynow.

3.Shallwe(have)lunchateleveno'

clock?

4.Doesyouruncle(water)flowersevery

day?

總練習(xí)：用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:

1.WangBingis(write)ane-mailtohis

friendinthestudy.

2.I(play)thepiano,mybrother

(watch)TVnow.

3.Hecan(swim),butI(not),Ican

(ski).

4.Lefs(go)and(play)basketball.

5.Shallwe(clean)theclassroomnow.

6.I(like)(skate),myparents

(not),they(like)(swim).

7.MissGreen(like)(dance)verymuch.

8.d(o)UncleWang(run)fast?

9.GaoShanoften(go)(swim)

inSummer(夏天).

10.Doyou(have)(some)

(bobby)?Yes,I(do).

11(do)yourfather(watch)TVinthe

evening?No,he(not).

12.ThisisHelen(speak).

13.Tomusually(play)footballafterschool.

14.He(live)inasmalltownnearNanjing.

15.Pingping(write)ane-mailtohisfriendnow.

16.What(do)Nancyusually(do)?Sheusually

(grow)flowers.

17.Myfather(like)thatsongverymuch.Heoften

(sing)it.

18.eh(watch)TVintheevening?No,he

19.Myparentsusually(get)upat6.Mysister

(get)upat6:15,andIusually(get)up

at6:30

20.yourfather(fly)kitesovertherenow?

Letmesee.Yes,he.Heoften(fly)kites

there.Shallwe(go)tohavealook?

21.Myaunt(notlike)(cook).

一辨音

A.讀音相同打y”不同的打〃x〃。

〔〕1.closego_15.chairhair

C〕2.roombook〔6.girlfirst

C〕3.comedance〔7.bjkeice-cream

C〕4.fatherbathroom〔〕8.womanman

B.找出國線部分讀音與眾不同的一項(xiàng)。

ABCD

()1.busstudentuseexcuse

()2.afterdanceblackmask

()3.fishPigmi]_kbj_ke

()4.girlshorthorsesmall

()5.goodfootlookZOO

()6.whj_tewrjteHtepicture

()7.sofanonoselot

()8.lefshebedpen

()9.thankthesethatthose

()10.sweaterheadpleasebread

()11.clockdoctorboxgo

()12.parkcarstartquarter

()13.teacherherorderfinger

()14.readybreakfastreallyhead

()15.computersubjectbuslunch

二選擇填空。

)1.Aretheretigersinthezoo?

A.someB.aC.anyD.one

)2.Thecomputerroomisthebuilding.

A.onB.atC.in

)3.Doyoulike?

A.maskB.masksC.amask

)4.Lucymakingacake.

A.isB.areC.amD.do

()5.IsKatecleaningthedoor?

A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,

shedon't.I).No,shedoesn't.

()6.Theyareplayingpiano.

A.aB.theC./D.an

()7.Listen!ThegirlsEnglishsongs.

A.singB.singsC.singingD.aresinging

()8.Ifs.

A.amapofworldB.amapoftheworldC.amapof

theChinaD.amapofaChina

()9.youatape?No,thankyou.

A.Are,needB.Do,needC.Would,needD.

Does,need

()10.Doyoulike?

A.skateB.skatingC.skatesD.skate

)11Nancy,Ilikeswimmingverymuch.Let，sgo

swimming,OK?

A.Icanswim,skateandski.B.Sorry,I'mtoo

tirednow.C.Whynotgoswimming?

()12.IsthereaTVinyourbedroom?

A.MyTVisverybig.B.IlikeTVsverymuch.C.

Yes,the