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Unit3GenerationGap1/64I.Whatisgenerationgap?ThegenerationalgapisandwasatermpopularizedinWesterncountriesduringthe1960sreferringtodifferencesbetweenpeopleofayoungergenerationandtheirelders,especiallybetweenchildrenandparents2/64II.Differencesbetweenparentsandchildren1.Dressingandhairstyle2.Music3.Personality4.Attitudestowardsnewthings5.Attitudestowardstraditions6.Behaviours7.Valuesandbeliefs……3/644/645/646/647/648/649/6410/64ParentsSuperiorPKArbitraryAuthorityControlCommandChildrenInferiorHot-temperedIndependenceSelfhoodRebel11/64InterviewWhenareyourparents’birthdayandtheirweddinganniversary?Doyourparentcelebrateyourbirthday?Doyourparentcelebratetheirownbirthday?Inyourparents’eyes,whatareyouinterestedin?Inyoureyes,whatareyourparentsinterestedin?Inwhatareasdoyourparentswantyoutoimprove?Inwhatareasdoyouwantyourparentstoimprove?Tellofaninstancewhenyourparentsandyoudisagreeoversomething.Tellofaninstancewhenyourparentsdosthforyouwithgoodintentionbutonlytofindtheireffortsunwelcome.CompanyLogo12/64III.Whydoesthegeneration
gapexist?
Weliveindifferentperiods,resultingindifferentbackgrounds,interests,experiences,etc.LackofcommunicatingParents’expectationisalwaystoohigh.Thewaysofparentingarenotgoodenough.Teenshavedistinctivepersonalities.13/6414/6415/6416/64IV.Howtobridgethegenerationgap1.comunicating(shareyoursecerts)2thinkinother’sshoesandtrytoreachanagreementwhenyouhavedifferentopinions3havepatienceandshowrespectandcare4mutualunderstanding17/64Therearesomanytipsthatcanhelpyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourparents.However,nomatterwhatapproachesyouchoose,aslongasyoutreatyourparentswithyourheart,theywillsurelyunderstandyou.Naturally,thegenerationgapgraduallydisappeared.Thekeytonarrowingdownthegapistheholylovingbetweenfamilymembers.
18/6419/6420/6421/6422/6423/6424/64Drama25/64WhatisDrama?Thedramaisoneofseveralmethodsoftellingastory.Itdiffersfromthenovelinthatthestoryisnottolddirectlybytheauthor,butisactedonastagebyactorsbeforeanaudience.Inreadingplays,weshouldvisualizeaswellaswecanthestageforwhichtheplaywaswritten,thatis,wemustimagineseeingandhearingthecharactersinaction.26/64GenresofDramaComedyTragedyTragiccomedyAssociatedwith:-Humorousbehavior-Wordplay-Pleasurablefeeling-Releaseoftension-LaughterExposes:ridiculousaspectsofhumannatureTowhichgenredoesthisdramabelong?27/64BR5_warmup2playcharacterssettingsstagedirectionslanguageconflictsclimaxthemeThemajorcomponentsofaplay28/64CharactersintheplayFatherMotherHeidi(14)Diane(17)Sean(16)Restaurantmanager(20s)Mrs.Higgins29/64SettingsSettings:1)afast-foodrestaurant;2)theThompsonfamilydiningroom;3)
anofficeatHeidi’shighschool
Accordingtothechangesinsetting,theplaycanbedividedintothreescenes.Sceneone(1~65)Scenetwo(66~169)
SceneThree(170~210)
30/64StageindicatordiagramCenterStageUpRightUpleftStageleftStagerightDownleftDownRight31/64Thefunctionsofstagedirections:TosetupstagepropertiesintheproperplaceToindicateachangeinsettingTodirectactors’movement,gesture,facialexpression,toneofvoice,etc.32/64Conflict:theessenceofaplay,aclashofactions,ideas,desiresorwills.Itmayhappeninthreeforms:ManvsmanManvsenvironmentManvshimselfClimax33/64DiscussionWhat’stheconflictintheplay?CompanyLogo34/64StructurePartI,conflictbt.SeanandFather.PartII,conflictbt.DianeandFather.PartIII,conflictbt.HeidiandFather.Model:In_____________,fatherembarrassed_____by__________________.CompanyLogo35/64Structures
Part1CompanyLogoInafast-foodrestaurant,FatherembarrassedSeanbytalkingtooproudlytotherestaurantmanager.36/64IntheThompsonfamilydinningroom,FatherembarrassedDianebypersuadingawork-mateintopressinghissontoaskhertotheseniorprom.CompanyLogoPart237/64InanofficeatHeidi’shighschool,FatherembarrassedHeidibyboastingtoanofficialabouthowbrightshewas.CompanyLogoPart338/64MainideaCompanyLogoThecomedyopenswithaspeechwhichdisplaysthemainidea,Canyoufindthekeysentence?Fatheralwaysdothingsthatendupembarrassingthechildren.39/64
Discussion1.Whatdoes“Fatherknowsbetter.”mean?“Fatherknowsbetter.”or“Father,youknowbetterthanthat.”literallymeansFatherwaswiseenoughnottodosomething.Actuallyitdoesnothavethismeaning.ItmeansFatherwasnotwisewhenhemeddledwithhischildren’saffairs.2.Howmanytimesdoesthissentenceoccurinthetext?Whatcanyouinferfromthesentence?Thissentenceoccurssixtimesinthetext.ThechildrensaiditsatiricallytoshowtheirdisapprovalofFather’sdealingwiththeiraffairs.40/64knowbetterknowbetterthantodosth.:tobewiseorexperiencedenoughnottodosomethingHeisoldenoughtoknowbetter.他很明事理,不至于以貌取人。Heknowsbetterthantojudgebyappearances.41/64Detailedunderstandingofthetext1.(L.8)Nobodycould…h(huán)eisn’t.沒有些人會(huì)認(rèn)為他不好.2.(L.11)Beensavingmoneyforitforalongtime.Completethesentence:Hehasbeen…Note:thedifferenceinspeakingandwriting.Scene142/64Scene13.Sean’sresponsetoFather’sarrival
Unwilling,abitannoyedyethelpless(SeeL.26;L34-35;L49)4.WhatdidFathermeanwhenhesaid“I’msure…(L39)”
Hewasveryproudofhissonashethoughthissonwouldworkwell,buthewasalittleworriedthathissonwasaboyandhemightmakesomemistakesinhiswork.43/645.What’sthemanager’sresponsetofather?
Hehadnointerestinit.Maybehe’stooyoungtounderstandFather’sfeelings.44/64Scene21.What’sthechildren’sattitudetoFatheraccordingtoSean’sspeech?(L.60-64)Fatherwasalwaysmeddlingwithhischildren’saffairs,whichtheydislikedyettheylovedFather.2.Paraphrase“ButIthinkthat’ssometimestheproblem”?Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample?P:BecauseFatherlovesusandmother,healwaysslipsintomeddlingwithouraffairs.45/643.DoesDianelikeKyle?Yes.Shetoldhermotherthatshewishedhewouldaskhertotheseniorprom.4.What’sDiane’sresponsestoFather’ssurprise?ShewasputonguardwhenFathersaid,”Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”.Thenshefeltembarrassed…Latershebecamehystericalas….Finally,shelosthertemperwhenshelearnedthetruth.
5.Whydidmotherconvertthesubjectandmentionedthedessert?
Knowingherchildren'sattitudetowardsFather'smeddling,shetriestomaintainthepeaceandFather'sdignity.46/64Scene31.WhydidHeidichangeschool?ShewasadmittedtoBenjaminHarrisonHighSchool.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Higgins?Sheisefficientandmatter-of-factsoshefocusedhertopicsontheenrollmentofanewstudent.ShetriedtobepolitetoFathereventhoughshegotimpatientandabitannoyed.
3.Translatethesentence,”Theteacher’smorethanwillingtoanswerquestions.”intoChinese.老師樂于回答各種問題.Morethan表示“非常”47/64DiscussionReadPart2,anddiscussthecharacteristicsofFather,Mother,andtheChildren.
Hint:payattentiontothewaytheyspeak,theirtoneofvoice,theirfacialexpressionsandtheiractions,etc.)48/64
Hepulledthechairforherbeforedinner,andobeyedhercommandslike“dogoon”,“dogetonwithit”,“don’tkeepusinsuspense”.Attitudestowardsmother:
greatrespect.CompanyLogoHints:Father’sCharacteristics49/64Father’sCharacteristics
“Ido?Yes,yes,IguessIdo.I’ve…doneitagain,haven’tI?”.
Attitudestowardschildren:
AlthoughFatherwaspleasedwithwhathehaddoneforDiane,hehadlearnedfromexperiencethathiseffortswerenotalwayswelcome.Thatwaswhyhecouldquicklyrealizehisblunder.CompanyLogoHints:50/64Mother’sCharacteristics
usedquiteanumberofdo’sanddon’ts,please’s,dear’s,andsweetheart’sinherspeech.
ShewastherealheadoftheThompsonhousehold,givingoutcommandstoherchildrenaswellasherhusband.
CompanyLogoHints:51/64ShemaintainedFather’sdignitybytellingthechildren“Don’tinterrupt”,“Don’tdistractyourfather”,and“giveyourfathertherespecthedeserves.
knowingherchildren’sattitudetowardsFather’smeddling,shetriedtomaintainthepeace.CompanyLogoHintsMother’sCharacteristics52/64Children’sCharacteristics“Yes,Mother”and“Sorry,Mom”.Attitudestowardsmother:Respect.Attitudestowardsfather:TheywereusedtoFather’smeddlingwiththeiraffairs.WhenSeanandHeidifoundoutthatthistimethebadluckhadbefallenDiane,theycouldaffordtostandbackandpokeafewcomments.DianewasputonguardwhenFathertoldher“Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”ThenshewasembarrassedasFathermentionedherfeelingstowardyoungKyle.LaterasFatherwentondelayingtellingthetruth,shebecamehysterical.Finally,whenshelearnedthetruth,shelosthertemper.CompanyLogoHints:53/6454/64經(jīng)理:晚上好,先生,能為您效勞嗎?父親:晚上好。肖恩:(自言自語)噢,不!父親:我找經(jīng)理。經(jīng)理:我就是,先生。父親:我是薩姆·湯普森。我兒子在這兒打工。經(jīng)理:哦,您是肖恩父親。父親:是啊。知道嘛,這是他第一次打工。我只想看看他干得怎么樣。經(jīng)理:噢,不錯(cuò)。沒問題。肖恩:(雙手?jǐn)傞_,掌心向上,自言自語)我干了什么了要受這份罪?倒是告訴我啊?父親:那么雇用他沒錯(cuò)啦?經(jīng)理:呃,對(duì),我想是。肖恩:(依然自言自語)回家去,老爸。回家去。回家去。55/64父親:我必定他是一把干活好手,可他也跟其它孩子一個(gè)樣,明白我意思嗎?經(jīng)理:我怎么知道?!じ赣H:他是個(gè)好孩子。你放心,要是有什么問題需要處理話,我和肖恩會(huì)開誠(chéng)布公談。經(jīng)理:我看沒必要吧……父親:噢,沒事兒。我為我兒子感到驕傲,我為他深感驕傲。我只是想讓你知道,我將竭盡全力幫助他駛過人生驚濤駭浪。肖恩:(站起身,高聲喊叫)唉!唉!唉!父親:兒子,不知道你在這兒?!ざ鳎哼@是我打工地方嘛,爸!父親:那自然。我是說,剛才沒看見你。肖恩:我真弄不明白。老爸,你這是干什么呀。56/6457/64父親:我要給你一個(gè)驚喜,黛安。黛安:(知道不會(huì)有好事)你要給我……一個(gè)驚喜?父親:呃,你們知道,丹·盧卡斯和我是同事。黛安:凱爾父親?父親:好吧。我說了,我知道你挺喜歡小凱爾。黛安:父親!父親:是這么回事,對(duì)嗎?我不是聽你跟你媽說,你希望凱爾邀請(qǐng)你在高年級(jí)舞會(huì)上跳舞嗎?黛安:(咬緊牙,一字一頓地)對(duì)一我一是一說一過一你一這一干一嘛?58/64父親:嗯,今天我見到丹時(shí),問他想不想去第三街上那家法國(guó)餐館吃午飯。我告訴丹,你對(duì)他兒子很感興趣。黛安:你說什么?黛安:父親,請(qǐng)你告訴我?,F(xiàn)在,馬上告訴我。你說什么啦,父親?求你了,快說,你跟盧卡斯先生說什么啦?請(qǐng)快告訴我。請(qǐng)快說。父親:嗨,瞧,太妙了??磥砦倚∮?jì)策成功了。如今你急著想知道·.,…這可讓人以為我做這一切還真值。父親:嗯
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