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合肥中考題型特訓(xùn)Module9Greatinventions一、

(2022·合肥包河區(qū)模擬)完形填空核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識HaveyoueveraskedyourrelativesorfriendsifthereisWi-Fi(無線網(wǎng)絡(luò))intheirhouses?Haveyouever

1

?Wi-Fiwhenyouareatrestaurants?Theanswerswillprobablybe“Yes”.Mostofus

2

?Wi-Fieverywhereasifwecan’tlivewithoutit.ButwecanonlyusefreeWi-Fiinsome

3

?placeslikehotelsandmovietheatres.Westillhavetospendsomemoney

4

?theInternetmostofthetime.Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.

Acompanyhasdecidedto

5

?thewayofonlinemodelcompletelybygivingfreeWi-FitoeverypersononEarth.Theyhave

6

?hundredsofsatellitesintospace.Theymadethisdecisionforseveral

7

?.Oneisthattheyhavemadea

8

?andfoundthatonly60%oftheworld’speoplehavebeenabletogetconnectedtotheInternet.Anotheristhatmanycountriesareunableto

9

?thenecessaryservicetotheirpeople.Wecanexpecttouse

10

?Wi-Fieverywhereinthenearfuture.Technologywillservemoreandbetter.

C

)1.A.turneddown

B.pointedout

C.searchedfor

D.calledof(

B

)2.A.produce

B.want

C.repair

D.waste(

A

)3.A.public

B.personal

C.noisy

D.wild(

C

)4.A.breakingout

B.breakinginto

C.connectingto

D.writingto(

D

)5.A.protect

B.increase

C.shut

D.change(

B

)6.A.returned

B.sent

C.burnt

D.dropped(

A

)7.A.reasons

B.rules

C.standards

D.levels(

A

)8.A.survey

B.mark

C.mistake

D.decision(

D

)9.A.pick

B.cancel

C.imagine

D.offer(

A

)10.A.free

B.traditional

C.secret

D.weakCBACDBAADA二、

(2022·合肥市第四十五中學(xué)模擬改編)閱讀理解核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Haveyouevernoticedthepaperyouuseinyourlife?Doyoureallyknowit?Paper,asoneofthefourgreatinventionsofourcountry,canbeseeneverywhereinourlife.Althoughitisverycommon,itcanalwaysplayanimportantrolewhenweneedit.TheinventionofpapergreatlyhelpeddevelopandspreadtraditionalChineseculture,whichmadepapersoimportant.PaperwasanimportantinventioninancientChina.Writingdevelopedslowlyfromancienttimeswhenpeoplemainlydependedonwritinginstrumentslikeropes.Atfirst,oraclebone(甲骨)wasusedaswritingmaterial.BambooandwoodwerealsodiscoveredandusedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Butbamboopieceswerenotagoodchoicebecausetheyweretooheavy,sopaperwasproduced.Thankstotheinventionandpopularizationofpaper,peoplecouldnolongerusestone,woodorothermaterialstorecordwritingsorpictures,andsomuchancientinformationwassavedandspread.Paperisquitehelpfulinourlifetoday.Itisthecarrierofwritingandprinting.Forexample,paintersuseittodescribethebeautyoftheworld,writersuseittotellthewarmthoftheworld,andeducatorsuseittospreadknowledge.Ofcourse,itcanalsobeusedforotherpurposes.Itisalsousedforpacking(包裝)thingslikegifts.Thisispaper.Itplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife,butstill,therearemanypeoplewhowastepapernow...(

D

)1.Whatmadepapersoimportant?A.Itwasdifficulttofindmuchpaperinancienttimes.B.Itwasthemostpopularinventionamongforeigners.C.Itwasmadefrommanykindsofvaluablematerials.D.IthelpeddevelopandspreadtraditionalChineseculture.(

B

)2.Howmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowpaperisacarrierinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Six.D.Seven.(

A

)3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“popularization”?A.推廣B.介紹C.說明D.印刷DBA(

D

)4.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Skillsofmakingpaper.B.Paper’spastandfuture.C.Storiesofinventingpaper.D.Examplesofwastingpaper.D三、

閱讀并回答問題閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Whileyouareatthebookstore,youmaybefacedwithadifficultdecision:e-booksorpaperbooks?Eachonehasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Makingthebestdecisiondependsonanumberoffactors(因素).Ane-readercancarryawholelibrarywhereveryougo,whichisgreatfortravellersorthosewhoalwayswantachoiceofreadingsomething.Thoughthee-readerisconvenient,highlevelsofscreenbrightnessfromanelectronicdevice(電子設(shè)備)cancauseeyeproblems.AstudyintheInformationScienceResearchfoundthatyoungpeoplepreferrede-readers.That’swhymostteenagersareshort-sighted.Manybookloverspreferpaperbooksandvaluethefeelingofthem.Paperbooksarewelldesigned.Theylookandsmellgood,andtheycarrywiththemamorehumantouch.Avid(熱衷的)readersprefertoreadonpaper.Perhapsthisistheirchoicebecausepaperbooksgivethemasenseofownership.Itisreportedthatreadingonpaperinsteadofonanelectronicscreenisbetterformemoryandfocus.Butpaperbooksareheavyandtheyarenotconvenienttocarry.Whichisyourchoice,ane-bookorapaperbook?1.Howmanykindsofbooksarementionedinthepassage?(不超過2個詞)

Two.

?2.Accordingtothestudy,whyaremostteenagersshort-sighted?(不超過5個詞)

Becausetheyoftenusee-readers.

?3.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(不超過10個詞)

Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofe-booksandpaperbooks.

?Two.

Becausetheyoftenusee-readers.

Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofe-booksandpaperbooks.

Module10Australia一、

完形填空核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoMountHuangshaninAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Itruly

1

?theChineseteaculturethere.

Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,

2

?butpleased.Afterashortbreak,theguidetookustoabigfarmwherewe

3

?teaprocessing.WeweretoldthatShennong

4

?teaasadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse.Wewatchedateaartperformance

5

?enjoyedthelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswhoshowedushowacupofteawas

6

?withteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselvesaswewerelisteningtopiecesof

7

?folkmusic.Thereisno

8

?thattheChinesearetheonesthatbestunderstandthenatureoftea.

Timewentsofastthere.

9

?,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihave

10

?abetterunderstandingofthecountry.IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.

A

)1.A.experienced

B.forgot

C.spread

D.discussed(

C

)2.A.bored

B.surprised

C.tired

D.afraid(

B

)3.A.gaveup

B.learnedabout

C.dependedon

D.putoff(

D

)4.A.created

B.brought

C.refused

D.discovered(

A

)5.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or(

D

)6.A.found

B.collected

C.planted

D.made(

B

)7.A.loud

B.traditional

C.common

D.difficult(

C

)8.A.need

B.hurry

C.doubt

D.time(

A

)9.A.Luckily

B.Bravely

C.Poorly

D.Suddenly(

C

)10.A.surveyed

B.completed

C.developed

D.sharedACBDADBCAC二、

(2022·合肥肥東縣模擬)閱讀理解核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識WelcometoBrazil.BrazilisthelargestandmostpopularcountryinSouthAmerica.Itisabout8.5millionsquarekilometresinsizeandhasmorethan200millionpeople.Brasiliaisitscapitalcity.However,thelargestcityisSaoPaulo.MostpeopleinthecountryspeakPortuguese.AmazonRiver,the2ndlongestriverintheworld,goesthroughBrazil.TheAmazonRainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworldandishometowildlifeandcolourfulplants.Oneofthebestwaystovisitthispristinejungle(原始叢林)isbywater,travellingupordowntheAmazon.YoucanstopatMountAlegretoseeprehistoricrockartandcavepaintings.Brazilisthelandofsoccer.Thecountry’steamisafive-timeWorldCupchampion.Noothercountryhasmorewinsinthismatch.InBrazil,soccerismorethanasport.Itisawayoflifeandanationalpastime(娛樂).Manychildrenbegintolearnsocceratanearlyage.Theydon’tneedexpensiveequipmenttoplaysoccerandoftenplayitonthestreetsoronthebeaches.BrazilianCarnival(狂歡節(jié)),comingfromPortugalinthe1850s,standsforBrazilianenthusiasm(熱情).It’sheldeveryFebruaryacrossthecountry,withparades(especiallyforSambaParade)onthestreets,squares,bars,clubsandeveneveryplace.Peopledance,sing,partyandhavetonsoffun.Therearemanypartiesthatallowsomeone’struehearttocomeout.TheRioCarnivalisthemostpopularoneinBrazil.Everyyear,abouttwomillionpeoplearoundtheworldvisitRio.About40%ofthemcomefortheRioCarnival.(

B

)1.WhatisBrazilfamousfor?A.Largepopulation.B.Excitingcarnivals.C.Deliciousfood.D.Friendlypeople.(

D

)2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SaoPauloisthecapitalcityofBrazil.B.BrazilhasthelargestpopulationinEurope.C.HalfthepeoplecometoBrazilfortheRioCarnival.D.ChildreninBrazillearnsoccerwhentheyareveryyoung.(

A

)3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Travel.B.News.C.Nature.D.Story.BDA三、

閱讀并回答問題閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識IcelandisanorthernEuropeancountrywithamazingnaturalbeautyandoceansaround.Therearelotsofvolcanoes(火山).IthasashortsummerwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.ThelongwinterstartsfromNovemberandendsnextMarch.SummerinIcelandisagoldenseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale-seeing(觀鯨).Inwinter,whenpeopleinIcelandcompletetheirdailywork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingparti

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