人教版（2019）選擇性必修 第四冊(cè) Unit 5 Launching Your Career 單元知識(shí)清單（素材）

單元知識(shí)清單eq\a\vs4\al(【重點(diǎn)詞匯】)Ⅰ.立體式復(fù)習(xí)單詞A.基礎(chǔ)單詞1．wristn．手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)2．geometryn．幾何學(xué)；幾何圖形3．profilen．簡介；概述；側(cè)面輪廓vt.扼要介紹；概述；寫簡介4．coden．代碼；密碼vt.編碼；把……譯成密碼5．orientvt.使適應(yīng)；使面對(duì)；確定方向6．detectiven．偵探7．graphicn．圖標(biāo)；圖形；圖畫adj.繪畫的；圖案的8．fryn．油煎的食物9．pursen．錢包；皮夾子(尤指女用)10．knitn．編織的衣服；針織衫11．wooln．毛；毛線；毛料12．intermediateadj.中級(jí)的；中等的；中間的13．priorityn．優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)；首要的事；優(yōu)先14．cagen．籠子15．collarn．(動(dòng)物)頸圈；衣領(lǐng)16．receiptn．收據(jù)；接收17．certificaten．合格證書；證明18．desertn．沙漠；荒漠19．a(chǎn)cquirevt.獲得；購得eq\a\vs4\al(【拓展詞匯】)B.詞匯拓展1．bridegroomn．新郎→briden．新娘2．categorizevt.把……分類→categoryn．種類3．participantn．參與者；參加者→participatevi.參與；參加4．justicen．公平；公正；合理→justadj.公平的；公正的5．greedyadj.貪婪的；貪心的→greedilyadv.貪婪地；貪心地→greedn．貪婪；貪心6．commitvt.做(不合法的、錯(cuò)的或愚蠢的事)；犯(錯(cuò)誤或罪行)；使承擔(dān)義務(wù)，作出保證→committedadj.盡心盡力的；堅(jiān)定的→commitmentn．責(zé)任；義務(wù)；承諾；奉獻(xiàn)；投入7．receptionistn．接待員→receptionn．接待→receivevt.接待8．dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給→dedicatedadj.有獻(xiàn)身精神的；專心致志的9．a(chǎn)ccusevt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)→accusationn．控告；指責(zé)；譴責(zé)10．proficiencyn．熟練；嫻熟；精通→proficientadj.熟練的，精通的11．financen．資金；財(cái)政；金融vt.提供資金→financialadj.金融的12．employern．雇主；老板→employeen．雇員→employvt.雇傭→unemploymentn．失業(yè)13．demonstratev．表現(xiàn)，顯露；證明→demonstrationn．示范；證明eq\a\vs4\al(【重點(diǎn)語塊】)Ⅱ.遞進(jìn)式回顧短語1．participatein參加2．bouncearound蹦來蹦去；彈來彈去3．headstart起步前的優(yōu)勢4．a(chǎn)chestofdrawers抽屜柜5．indebt欠債6．dedicate...to...把……用于……；將……獻(xiàn)給……7．a(chǎn)ccusesb.ofsth.因?yàn)槟呈驴馗婺橙?．cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論9．a(chǎn)ttendto關(guān)懷；照料；處理10．belocatedin/on．..位于……，坐落在……11．helpout分擔(dān)……工作，幫一把12．guide．..to．..把……帶到……13．a(chǎn)tanintermediatelevel處于中級(jí)水平14．bekeento...渴望……/熱衷于……15．a(chǎn)ssistsb.insth.幫助某人做某事eq\a\vs4\al(【重點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)】)Ⅲ.仿寫式活用句型1．Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.【句式仿寫】你問我為什么對(duì)她那么好。那是因?yàn)樗?jīng)從火海中把我救了出來。YouaskedmewhyIwassogoodtoher.Thatisbecausesheoncesavedmefromthefire.2．Thecareeryouhavedefinesyourlife，andsotakingtimetothinkaboutitisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.【句式仿寫】花點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間熟悉這里的環(huán)境對(duì)你來說是一件必要的事情。Takingtimetogetfamiliarwiththesurroundingshereisanessentialthingforyou.3．Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool，beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation.【句式仿寫】在我看來，我一生中最寶貴的時(shí)間是陪著孩子一起成長的時(shí)候。Inmyopinion，themostvaluabletimeinmylifeiswhileIgrowupwithmychildren.4．IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.【句式仿寫】你要是來參加我的生日聚會(huì)就好了。Iwishthatyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.5．However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance.【句式仿寫】我只能說這些規(guī)定并非只是針對(duì)你，而是所有員工。Ihavetosaythattherulesarenotjustmeantforyou，butallthestaff.eq\a\vs4\al(【寫作】)Ⅳ.寫佳作，背單詞杰克住在豪宅(estate)里，被雇傭(employ)成了一名會(huì)計(jì)師(accountant)。杰克的雇主(employer)是個(gè)貪婪的(greedy)人，經(jīng)常監(jiān)督(supervise)他，監(jiān)視(spyon)他。盡管杰克投身于(dedicate)工作并把工作放在第一位(priority)，但他經(jīng)常被指責(zé)(accuse)沒有做錯(cuò)事。所以有一天，他得出結(jié)論(cometoaconclusion)，他必須換工作。他考慮當(dāng)一名律師(lawyer)，因?yàn)樗新蓭熧Y格證書(certificate)。他還表現(xiàn)出了書寫(handwriting)的天賦(aptitude)，并具備(acquire)了中級(jí)(intermediate)水平的英語，這樣他就可以成為一名好老師。所有這些想法都在他的腦海中反復(fù)(bouncearound)出現(xiàn)。因此，他整理(assemble)了自己的材料，寫了一封附有另一家公司簡歷的求職信，并向老板告別。【佳作欣賞】Jacklivesinagrandestateandheisemployedasanaccountant.Hisemployerisagreedymanwhooftensuperviseshimandspiesonhim.AlthoughJackdedicateshimselftohisworkwhichisalwaysgivenhisfirstpriorityto，heisoftenaccusedofdoingnothingwrong.Sooneday，hecametoaconclusionthathehadtochangehisjob.Heconsideredbeingalawyerforhehadalawyerqualificationcertificate.HealsoshowedanaptitudeforhandwritingandacquiredanintermediatelevelofEnglishsothathecouldbeagoodteacher.Andalltheseideasbouncedaroundinhishead.Therefore，heassembledhisstuff，wroteanapplicationletterwithaCVattachedtoanothercompanyandsaidgoodbyetohisboss.eq\a\vs4\al(【寫作積累】)讀后續(xù)寫微技能訓(xùn)練系列(四)——環(huán)境描寫(cloud)一、熟背相關(guān)短語1．befullofdarkclouds布滿烏云2．cloudsdarkenacity烏云壓城3．a(chǎn)finemorningwithcloudlessskies風(fēng)和日麗，晴空萬里4．thecloudlesssky晴朗的天空5．burstthroughtheclouds破云而出6．hidebehindtheclouds躲在云后7．Cloudsenvelopedthemountaintops云霧籠罩山頂8．Sweepaway/thin/black/cotton云層散開/稀薄的/黑/棉絮云二、用以上語塊完成句子1．Graymistandcloudsweresweptawayinthenightbythewind.灰色的霧和云朵在夜晚被風(fēng)吹散了。2．Thecloudsthinnedandthemoonshonethrough.云層稀薄，透出了月光。3．Thesun