Unit4素能測評課件牛津譯林版英語（宿遷地區(qū)）七年級下冊

Unit4素能測評一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（

D

）1.（2023·南通崇川區(qū)期末）—Simon，weare

planning

one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus？—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogo

there

secondtime.A.a；theB.an；theC./；theD.a；aD一二三四五六（

B

）2.（2023·宿遷泗陽縣期中）Suqianis

thenorthof

JiangsuProvince，but

thesouthofBeijing.A.at；inB.in；toC.on；toD.in；on（

A

）3.（2023·宿遷期末）Afterrunning

afield，shefinally

gottoasmallriver.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.withBA一二三四五六（

D

）4.—GostraightalongHuanghaiRoad，

you’llfindthe

park.—Thankyou.A.soB.orC.butD.and（

D

）5.Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary，and

is

veryhappy.A.Somebody

B.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybodyDD一二三四五六（

C

）6.（2022·宿遷沭陽縣期中）Theylooked

theplane

windowatthesea

.A.outside；belowB.outside；underC.outof；belowD.outof；under（

B

）7.

you

freenextSunday？Shallwegofora

picnicinNanhuPark？A.Will；areB.Will；beC.Do；beD.Are；beCB一二三四五六（

D

）8.Wouldyouplease

SunnyGarden？A.toshowmethewaytoB.toshowmethewayofC.showmethewayofD.showmethewayto（

B

）9.Nexttotheschool

aroadandacrossthe

road

somefruitshops.A.are；isB.is；areDBC.are；areD.is；is一二三四五六（

A

）10.（2022·南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)期中）Ican’tfind

my

shoe.Whereisit？A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers（

D

）11.Ialwaysdreamoflivinginahouse

sometrees.A.betweenB.insideADC.aroundD.among一二三四五六（

B

）12.

thesecond

ontheleftandyouwillfindthe

hospitalonyourright.A.Take；crossB.Take；turningC.Walk；turningD.Turn；cross（

C

）13.Itwas

latewhenwegothome.Thechildrenwere

sleeping，sowewalkedintothehouse

.A.quiet；quiteB.quite；quiteC.quite；quietlyD.quiet；quietlyBC一二三四五六（

B

）14.—MustIwashmyclothestoday？—Iamafraidyou

.Youshouldlearntodosomethingbyyourself.A.needB.haveto（

B

）15.—

wasyourtriptothezoo？—

A.What；Notbad.B.How；Notbad.C.What；Verywell.D.How；Verywell.BBC.can’tD.can一二三四五六二、完形填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Acrow（烏鴉）livesintheforestandisveryhappywithhislife.But

onedayhe

16

aswan（天鵝）.“Thisswanissowhite，”he

thinks.“ButIamsoblack.Thisswanmustbethe

17

birdinthe

world.”一二三四五六Hetellshisideastotheswan.“Infact，”theswananswers，“Ifeel

thatIamthehappiestbird

18

Iseeaparrot，whichhastwocolours.I

now

19

theparrotisthehappiestbird.”Thecrowthengoestothe

parrot.Theparrotexplains（解釋），“IliveaveryhappylifeuntilIseea

peacock（孔雀）.Ihaveonlytwo

20

，butthepeacockhasmany

colours.”一二三四五六Thecrowthenvisitsapeacockinthezooandseesthatmany

people

21

toseehim.Afterthepeopleleave，thecrowgoestothe

peacock.“Dearpeacock，”thecrowsays，“youareso

22

.Every

daysomanypeoplevisityou.Whenpeoplesee

23

，theygoawayat

once.Ithinkyouarethehappiestbirdintheworld.”一二三四五六Thepeacockanswers，“I

24

thinkthatIamthemostbeautiful

andhappiestbirdintheworld.Butbecauseofmybeauty，peoplecatchme

andputmeinthis

25

.Iexamine（檢查）thezooverycarefully，andI

findthatthecrowistheonlybirdthatisn’tkeptinacage.

26

forthepast

fewdays，IhopethatifIwereacrow，Icouldfly

27

happily.”一二三四五六That’sourproblemtoo.Wealwaysmakecomparisons（比較）

with

28

andbecomesad.Asaresult，thisleadstotheworstcycle（循

環(huán)）ofunhappiness！

29

tobehappywithwhatyouhaveis

important.Theonewhois

30

withwhathehas，isthehappiestpersonin

theworld.一二三四五六（

D

）16.A.catches

B.helps

C.leaves

D.sees（

A

）17.A.happiest

B.cleverest

C.whitestD.tallestDA（

C

）18.A.because

B.so

C.before

D.after（

A

）19.A.think

B.hope

C.ask

D.see（

C

）20.A.eggs

B.feet

C.colours

D.wings（

C

）21.A.get

B.reach

C.come

D.visit（

B

）22.A.big

B.beautiful

C.busy

D.ugly（

C

）23.A.him

B.you

C.me

D.her（

D

）24.A.never

B.usually

C.often

D.alwaysCACCBCD一二三四五六（

D

）25.A.forest

B.garden

C.park

D.zoo（

A

）26.A.So

B.But

C.Because

D.Or（

A

）27.A.everywhere

B.nowhere

C.whereD.somewhereDAA（

A

）28.A.others

B.theother

C.other

D.another（

B

）29.A.Working

B.Learning

C.DoingD.Hoping（

C

）30.A.angryB.sadABC

C.happyD.good一二三四五六三、閱讀。（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從材料后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。一二三四五六AMayhasjustmovedtoSunshineTown.Readthemapbelowandhelpher

findtheway.一二三四五六（

B

）31.Themuseumis

.A.besidethepetshopB.betweenthebookshopandthelibraryC.nexttothehospitalD.inYorkStreetB一二三四五六（

C

）33.MaystartsfromA，walksalongAdamStreet，turnsleftatthe

secondcrossing，andshewillfind

.A.theparkontheleftB.thecinemaontherightC.thelibraryontheleftD.thebookshopontherightC（

C

）32.Thepark，aniceplaceinthetown，is

.A.southofthecinemaB.northofthelibraryC.south-westofthemuseumD.north-westofthepostofficeC一二三四五六B（2023·海安市紫石中學(xué)期中）Formanymen，theythinktheirsenseofdirection（方向感）isbetter

thanwomen.Andnowanewstudyhassaiditisright.36peoplejoinedinthestudy，18menand18women.Theyneededto

wear3Dglassesandusejoysticks（操縱桿）tofindwaysinalargevirtual

maze（虛擬迷宮）.Atthesametime，researchers（研究者）keptanote

ofthepicturesoftheirbrains（大腦）.一二三四五六Thepicturesofthebrainsshowedthatmenandwomenusedlargeareas

ofthebrainswhentheyfoundways.Butsomeareasweredifferent.Themen

usedthehippocampusmore，butthewomenusedtheirfrontalareas

more.Thesepeoplehad45piecesofwork.Theyhadonly30secondsforeach

one.Atlast，themenfinished50％moreoftheworkthanthewomen.一二三四五六DrCarlPintzkaisoneoftheresearchers.HeisfromtheNorwegian

UniversityofScienceandTechnology.Asforhim，menusekeydirections，

theuseofnorth，south，eastandwest，tofindaplace.“Men’ssenseof

directionwasuseful.Theyalwaysgottotheirplacesquickly，”hesaid.“If

theyaregoingtotheStudentSocietybuildinginTrondheim，menusuallygo

inthegeneral（大致的）directionwhereitis.Womenusuallymakeawayto

getthere—gopastthesupermarketandthenupthestreetandturnrightafter

thelibrary.”一二三四五六（

D

）34.Peoplespent

inthestudydoingthework.A.30secondsB.halfanhourC.aboutanhourD.about20minutes（

C

）35.Whydomenandwomenhavedifferentsensesofdirection？A.Becausetheyhavedifferenthabitsoflookingfornewplaces.B.Becausetheykeepdifferentnotesoftheirbrainsinthestudy.C.Becausetheyusedifferentareasofbrainswhenfindingways.D.Becausetheylearndifferentlyabouttheuseofkeydirections.DC一二三四五六（

A

）36.Whatwillawomanprobablydoifshewantstogotoan

unknown（未知的）place？A.Shewilllookatthemapandfollowit.B.Shewillalwaysaskforhelpfromothers.C.Shewillgofreely，notknowingwhereitis.D.Shewillknowthegeneraldirectionbeforeleaving.（

D

）37.Thepassagemaybefrom

ofthenewspaper.A.HealthyLifeB.HistoryTimeC.SportsCentreD.ScienceWorldAD一二三四五六C（2023·如皋初級中學(xué)期中）IliketravellingandItraveltodifferentplaces.Ifindoutdifferent

“styles”ofgivingdirectionswhenIask“HowcanIgettotheSunshine

Hotel？”.InJapan，peopleuselandmarks（地標(biāo)）intheirdirectionsbecause

moststreetstheredon’thavenames.Forexample，theJapanesewillsayto

travellers，“Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthepostoffice.Thehotelis

acrossfromthebank.”一二三四五六InthecountrysideoftheUSA，therearenotownsorbuildingsinmany

places.Insteadoflandmarks，peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.In

Kansas，forexample，peoplewillsay，“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast，

andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles，Californiahavenoideaofdistance.They

measure（測量）distanceintime，notmiles.“HowfaristheSunshine

Hotel？”youask.“Oh，”theyanswer，“it’sjustaboutthirtyminutes

fromhere.”一二三四五六Sometimesapersonmaynotknowtheanswer.Whathappensinsucha

situation？ANewYorkermightsay“Sorry，Idon’tknow.”or“Iamnew

heretoo.Themanovertheremayhelpyou.”.ButinYucatan，Mexico，no

oneanswers“Idon’tknow.”.Peoplebelievethat“Idon’tknow.”isnot

polite.Theyusuallygiveananswer，oftenawrongone.一二三四五六（

A

）38.WhydotheJapanesepeopleuselandmarksintheirdirections？A.Becausemostofthestreetshavenonames.B.Becausetheyhavenoideaofdistance.C.Becausepeopledon’tknowtheanswer.D.Becausetherearenotownsorbuildings.A一二三四五六（

A

）39.WhichofthefollowingmaypeopleinKansassay？A.Goeastandturnsouth，walk300metresandthenturneast.B.Itwilltakeyouaboutoneandahalfhourstodrivethere.C.GoalongAutumnStreetandtakethefirstturningontheleft.D.Takethesecondturningontherightandyouwillseeaschool.A一二三四五六（

D

）40.WhatmayhappeninYucatan？A.Peoplethereusuallysay“Idon’tknow.”.B.Peoplethereoftentelltherightwaytotheplace.C.Peopletherehavenoideaofdistanceandtime.D.Visitorsmaylosetheirwayafteraskingtheway.D一二三四五六（

D

）41.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle？A.GettinglostinmanycitiesB.TravellingtodifferentplacesC.AskingthewayindifferentplacesD.ShowingthewayindifferentplacesD一二三四五六D（2022·如皋初級中學(xué)期中）Whennightcomes，theystopunderabigtree.TheTinWoodmanmakes

afireforDorothy.DorothyandTotoeatsomebreadandtheLiongoesintothe

foresttofindsomethingforhisdinner.TheScarecrowcollectssomenutsfor

Dorothy’sbreakfast.Thenallofthemliedownandsleepuntilthemorning.Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesand

thentheycometoabigditch.It’sverywideandverydeep.Therearealotof

sharprocksatthebottomofit.“Howcanwecrosstheditch？”Dorothyasksherfriends.一二三四五六“Wecan’tflyoverit，”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjump

overit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays，“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou？”theScarecrowsays.“Good.Youcantakeusacrossiton

yourback，onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst？”theLionsays.“Me！”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLion

jumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyand

Toto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.一二三四五六TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.Laterintheafternoon，theycometoawideriver.“Howcanwecross

theriver？”Dorothyasks.“Easy！”theScarecrowreplies.“TheTinWoodmancancutdown

sometreesandbuildaraft.Wecancrosstheriveronthat.”“That’sagoodidea，”theLionsaystotheScarecrow.“Onewould

believeyouhadabraininyourhead，insteadofstraw！”一二三四五六Butittakestimetomakearaft，andit’sverylatewhentheTin

Woodmanfinishesit.Sotheyfindacozyplaceunderthetreeswherethey

sleepwelluntilthemorning.ThatnightDorothydreamsofflyingtothe

EmeraldCityandfindingthegoodWizardOz，whowouldsoonsendher

backtoKansas.—TakenfromThe

Wizard

of

Oz一二三四五六（

B

）42.HowmanytimesdoestheLionjumptotakehisfriendsacross

theditch？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（

D

）43.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph12meanstheLionwants

to

.A.playajokeontheScarecrowforfunB.advisetheScarecrowtochangethebrainC.stoptheScarecrowfrombuildingtheraftD.praisetheScarecrowforhisgoodideaBD一二三四五六（

B

）44.Theunderlinedword“cozy”probablymeans“

”.A.dirtybutbigB.warmandcomfortableC.wetandcoldD.smallandflat（

B

）45.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？A.TheLiongoestotheforesttofindsomefoodforDorothyassupper.B.TheScarecrowisthefirstonetocrosstheditchontheLion’sback.C.TheLionthinksofthegoodideatocrossthewideriver.D.DorothyfliestotheEmeraldCityandfindstheWizardOz.BB一二三四五六第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Trytolearn.B.Takeexercise.C.Themoreyousleep，thebetteritis.D.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.E.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.F.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.G.Theearlymorninghoursarepeacefulandproductive（多產(chǎn)的）.一二三四五六Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge？Fivewayscan

makeyoucleverer.·Don’twatchtoomuchTV.46.

Ifyou’retootired，listento

somemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily，leavetheTVoffand

haveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterandalso

allowyoutorelax.·47.

?Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyour

bodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards，youwillfeel

moreenergeticandcanconcentrate（專注）moreeasily.D

B

一二三四五六·Readchallengingbooks.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingand

writingability，youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.48.

?·Earlytobed，earlytorise.You’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobed

earlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.49.

?Wakingupearlymakes

youactiveallday.·Taketimetoreflect（反?。?Spendingtimealoneinreflectinggives

youachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards，you’llhaveabetter

understandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.50.

?E

G

F

一二三四五六四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單

詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.Thechildrenrandownthebank，overthebridgeand

?（沿

著）thepath.52.（2023·宿遷沭陽縣期中）The

（葉子）turngreenwhen

springcomes.53.Themonkeysarecleverand

（滑稽的）.Theyjumparound

andmakepeoplelaugh.along

leaves

funny

一二三四五六54.（2022·宿遷泗洪縣期中）Milliegetsupearlyto

?（準(zhǔn)

備）fortoday’sexam.55.Take

（大量，充足）offoodanddrinkswithyouwhenyou

gocamping.56.TheSilkRoadisa

（橋）ofcultures（文化）between

Chinaandmanyothercountries.57.Thesunrisesinthe

?andsetsinthewest.58.WhenIwalk

thesupermarket，Ioftenbuyfruitandvegetables

init.prepare

plenty

bridge

east

past

一二三四五六59.

（notforget）tohandinyourhomeworkontime.60.（2022·宿遷沭陽縣期中）It’s

（notsafe）tostand

underatreewhenthereislightning.Remember

dangerous

一二三四五六五、（2023·宿遷期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或

形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Hi，I’mLily.Ilovepandas，soIspendmywinterholidaywithsome

pandasinazoo.I61.

（work）asapandakeeperthere.Ilearnhow

62.

（look）afterthesecuteanimalsalldaylong.Atfirst，I’m

reallyhappy.Pandasarequitecute.Theyeatbamboo63.

（leaf）

andplaygamesinthebambooforest.Whenpeoplecometoseethem，they

alwaysmakepeople64.

（laugh）.Everybody65.

?（like）

work

tolook

leaves

laugh

一二三四五六likes

themverymuch.Afterafew66.

（day）work，Ilearnthatitisadifficultjobtobeapandakeeper.Ihavetomakefoodfor67.（they）.Ialsohavetocleantheirhouseeveryday.Sometimes，Ihavetostaywiththemandmakesurethattheywon’tgoto68.

（danger）placesonthehills.Intheevening，itiscold.ButIhavetokeepacloseeyeonthem.It’sreallyaninterestingtrip.I69.

（remember）

thesedaysforever（永遠(yuǎn)）.Wouldyoulike70.

（try）ittoo？days’

them

dangerous

willremember

totry

一二三四五六六、（2022·南京玄武外國語學(xué)校期中）書面表達(dá)。（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李梅，這個(gè)星期天你想約你的外國朋