浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）

2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)期中英語檢測(cè)考生須知:1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分,滿分100分。2.答題前,必須在答題卷的密封區(qū)內(nèi)填寫校名、班級(jí)、姓名、座位號(hào)等。3.所有答案都必須寫在答題卷標(biāo)定的位置上,務(wù)必注意試題序號(hào)和答題序號(hào)相對(duì)應(yīng)。試題卷第I卷聽力部分（滿分15分）第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片,回答問題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebest,themonkey,thesnakeortheelephant?M:Infact,Idon’tlikethematall.Ilikethedog.2.WhereisAlicegoinginBeijingonNewYear’sDay?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WhereareyougoingonNewYear’sDay,Alice?W:I’mgoingtoBeijing.IwanttoseetheGreatWallinBeijing.3.Whichofthethreeisthetallest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Mary B.Tony C.Tom【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Tom,youaretallerthanme!M:Yes,Mary.ButTonyismuchtallerthanwetwo.4.HowwillJohn’sparentsgotoShanghai?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:HowareyourparentsgoingtoShanghai,John?M:Theyaregoingtoflythere.5.WhatdoesJackwanttodrink?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Jack,whatdoyouwanttodrink,coffeeortea?M:Iwantacupoftea.第二節(jié):(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)聽較長對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhatdoesthewomanlikeinParis?A.Thetraffic. B.Themuseums. C.Theshops.7.Wherewillthespeakershavedinner?A.InanAmericanrestaurant. B.InaFrenchrestaurant. C.InaChineserestaurant.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:HowdoyoulikeParis?W:I’mhavingagreattimehere.Iloveit.Ireallyliketheshopsandtheshopping.M:Ilikethemtoo.AndIalsolovethemuseums.W:Oh,it’salmostdinnertime.Wheredoyouwanttogofordinner?M:Let’sgotoaFrenchrestaurant.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.HowfarisUncleWang’sfarmfromhere?A.About1kilometer. B.About2kilometers. C.About3kilometers.9.What’sthematterwithAnn?A.Shehurtherleftfoot. B.Shehurtherrightfoot. C.Shehurtherleftleg.10.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.At1:15. B.At2:30. C.At1:45.【答案】8.B9.A10.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Meimei!WhatafineSundayitis!W:Youareright.Let’sgotoUncleWang’sfarmthisafternoon,shallwe?M:Goodidea.Shallwegotherebybusoronfoot?W:Well,thefarmisabouttwokilometersfromhere.Ithinkwe’dbettergotherebybike.M:IsAnngoingtoo?W:Idon’tthinkso.Shefelloffherbikeandhurtherleftfootyesterdayafternoon.M:Badluck.Thenwhereshallwemeet?W:Let’smeetoutsidetheschoolgateathalfpasttwo.M:OK.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。獨(dú)白讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】ATalentShowTimeOnSeptember28th.PlaceInthe____11____.NumberTherewere____12____acts.LiuMeiSheplayedabeautiful____13____piece.WangJiayueHe____14____withoutmusic.ZhangXiaoleiandhisbirdTheygotthefirstprizeforthe____15____act.11.A.hall B.gym C.playground12.A.20 B.21 C.2213.A.guitar B.violin C.piano14.A.sang B.danced C.jumped15.A.cutest B.quietest C.funniest【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】【原文】Goodmorning.Thisisourschoolnews.OnSeptember28th,wehadatalentshowintheplayground.Itwasagreatsuccess.Thereweretwentyacts.LiuMeiwontheprizeforthebestperformer.Sheplayedabeautifulguitarpiece.WangJiayuewasthequietestperformer.Hedancedwithoutmusic.Itwassowonderful!ZhangXiaoleiandhisbirdgotthefirstprizeforthefunniestact.Theysangacutesongtogether.Thankyouforyourlistening.第Ⅱ卷筆試部分（85）一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。IdreamedofbeingafootballstarwhenIwasahighschoolstudent.DuringmyfirstyearthereIwasavery____16____boy.Iwasonly50kg.Ijoinedinsomefootballgamesbutspentmostofmytime____17____onthebench(替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員席).SoIdecidedtodo____18____.Drinkingalotofmilkmadememuch____19____.Beforethefootballseasonstarted,IthoughtIcouldmake____20____succeedinbeingstrongeratlast.ButIwassoon____21____whenIsawthatIwasstillsmallerthanmostoftheotherboys.Duringoneofthe____22____oftheseason,theteacherletmeplayfirst.Iwas____23____andjumpedupanddown.ButIstilllost.Ilostmanytimes.Ihopedtobea____24____player.ButfinallyIfoundthatIcouldn’tmakeit____25____.ForalongtimeIwasreallyunhappyaboutthisandthoughtaboutgivingup.____26____astimewentby,Iknewthatenjoyingthefeeling(感覺)ofworkinghardwasnecessary.Infact,the____27____wasn’tthemostimportantthing.Now,myfriendiscelebratingformeinapartybecauseI____28____afootballgamethismorning.Ididn’tsucceedbefore.Itisthe____29____timethatIhavewonafootballgame.Isucceedafterlotsof____30____.Inevergiveupandfighton.16.A.fun B.outgoing C.fat D.thin17.A.sleeping B.waiting C.eating D.writing18.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything19.A.slower B.heavier C.funnier D.smarter20.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself21.A.afraid B.hungry C.sad D.lucky22.A.games B.programs C.ideas D.problems23.A.talented B.tired C.bored D.happy24.A.baseball B.basketball C.football D.volleyball25.A.wakeup B.etrue C.eout D.pickup26.A.But B.So C.If D.Though27.A.time B.result C.money D.language28.A.lost B.beat C.won D.fail29.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth30.A.talk B.housework C.message D.practice【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.B20.C21.C22.A23.D24.C25.B26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)楸绕渌泻⒆娱L得小，所以他通常作為替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員出現(xiàn)在足球賽場(chǎng)上，他在經(jīng)歷多次失敗后想放棄，但是隨著時(shí)間流逝，他明白過程是最重要的。在經(jīng)過多次練習(xí)后，作者終于成功贏得一次足球比賽?！?6題詳解】句意：在那里的第一年，我是一個(gè)非常瘦的男孩。fun有趣的；outgoing外向的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根據(jù)“Iwasonly50kg”可知，那時(shí)候很瘦，故選D。【17題詳解】句意：我參加了一些足球比賽，但大部分時(shí)間都等在替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員席。sleeping睡覺；waiting等待；eating吃；writing寫作。根據(jù)“onthebench”可知，大部分時(shí)候都等在替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員席，也就是作替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員，故選B。【18題詳解】句意：所以我決定做點(diǎn)什么事。something某件事；nothing沒什么事；anything任何事；everything一切。前面描述作者參加足球比賽一直作替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員，所以他決定做些事情，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：喝了很多牛奶使我胖了很多。slower更慢的；heavier更重的；funnier更搞笑的；smarter更聰明的。根據(jù)“succeedinbeingstrongeratlast”可知，喝牛奶是想讓自己變得更重，故選B。【20題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我最后可以使自己成功變得更強(qiáng)壯。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“whenIsawthatIwasstillsmallerthanmostoftheotherboys”可知，是想讓自己變得更強(qiáng)壯，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我看到我仍然比大多數(shù)其他男孩小，我很快就感到難過afraid害怕的；hungry饑餓的；sad難過的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“whenIsawthatIwasstillsmallerthanmostoftheotherboys”可知，看到自己還是比其他的男孩子小而感到難過，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：在本賽季的一場(chǎng)比賽中。games比賽；programs程序；ideas主意；problems問題。根據(jù)“theteacherletmeplayfirst”可知，此處指在比賽中，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我很高興，跳上跳下。talented有才能的；tired疲憊的；bored無聊的；happy開心的。前文描述作者一直是作為替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員，這次終于可以先上場(chǎng)，這讓作者很開心，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我希望成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。baseball棒球；basketball籃球；football足球；volleyball網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“Idreamedofbeingafootballstar”可知，作者夢(mèng)想成為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：但最終我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不能讓它實(shí)現(xiàn)。wakeup醒來；etrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；eout出來；pickup拾起。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tmakeit”可知，不能讓夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選B。【26題詳解】句意：但隨著時(shí)間流逝，我知道享受努力學(xué)習(xí)的感覺是必要的。but但是；so因此；if如果；though盡管。前后文是表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)填連詞but，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，結(jié)果并不是最重要的。time時(shí)間；result結(jié)果；money金錢；language語言。根據(jù)“Iknewthatenjoyingthefeelingofworkinghardwasnecessary.”可知，享受學(xué)習(xí)的過程，而結(jié)果并不是最重要的，故選B。【28題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我的朋友正在派對(duì)上為我慶祝，因?yàn)槲医裉煸缟馅A了一場(chǎng)足球比賽。lost丟失；beat打?。粀on贏得；fail失敗。根據(jù)“Ihavewonafootballgame”可知，贏了一場(chǎng)足球比賽，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：這是我第一次贏得足球比賽。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“Ididn’tsucceedbefore”可知，這是第一次贏了足球比賽，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過大量的練習(xí)，我成功了。talk談?wù)?；housework家務(wù)；message信息；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Isucceedafterlotsof”可知，大量的練習(xí)后成功了，故選D。二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ATony'spenpal,Diana,livesinAustralia.LastyearDianacalledTonyandtoldhimthatsheplannedtovisithim.ThenTonyfoundsomeinformationabouttwohotelsontheInternet.Here'stheinformationhegot.SunHotelDatesPrices(night)1Oct31Dec.￥1681Jan31Mar.￥1481Apr30Apr.(closed)1May31May￥1881Jun30Sept.￥208Address:YongleStreetTel:46764433Email:sunhotei@hotmailRoseHotelDatesPrices(night)1Oct31Dec.￥1981Jan31Mar.￥1781Apr30Apr.(closed)1May31May￥2181Jun.30Sept.￥248TaketheNo38busfromtherailwaystation,andyoucangethereinhalfanhour.Tel:46864432Fax:4686446731.HowdidDianatellTonythatshewouldvisithim?A.Bywritingtohim. B.Bysendinganemailtohim.C.Bycallinghim. D.BysendingmessagesontheInternet.32.IfDianawantstovisitTonyinJuneandwantstostayatSunHotelfortwonights,howmuchshouldshepay?A.￥376 B.￥416 C.￥436 D.￥49633.WhichisNotTrueaccordingtotheinformation?A.SunHotelischeaperthanRoseHotel. B.DianacangotoRoseHotelbybus.C.SunHotel'sphonenumberis46764433. D.DianacanstayatSunHotelorRoseHotelinApril.【答案】31.C32.B33.D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Tony在網(wǎng)上找的兩家酒店的相關(guān)信息，包括價(jià)格，地址，和郵箱地址等?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastyearDianacalledTonyandtoldhimthatsheplannedtovisithim”，可知，Diana打告訴Tony要去拜訪他，故選C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“1Jun30Sept.￥208”，可知，陽光酒店6月份的價(jià)格是208元/晚，如果待2晚就是2*208=416，故選B。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“1Apr30Apr.(closed)”，可知，陽光酒店在4月份是關(guān)閉的，所以Diana不能在4月份入住陽光酒店，故D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選D。BLeiHaiweiisa38yearoldfoodcourier(送餐員).HewinstheChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會(huì)》)andgetsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems.“MysonshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemswhenhewassixyearsold.EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems,hewassohappy,”Lei’sfathersaid.In2001,LeileftschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Duringhisstaythere,LeireadthepoemXiaKeXing.Itreignited(重燃)Lei’sloveforpoems.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks,Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.Healsodevelopedahabitofreciting(背誦)poemsandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.LeicametoHangzhouin2008.Heworksasafoodcourier.Usually,hekeepsreadingpoetrybooks.34.WhatdoesLeidonow?A.Abusdriver. B.Afoodcourier. C.Ateacher. D.Abusinessman.35.WhydoesLeigetalotoffansaftertheshow?A.ForhisloveforChinesepoems. B.Forhisgoodfoodservice(服務(wù)).C.Becausehehasmanypoetrybooks. D.Becauseheisveryhandsome.36.HowdidyoungLeifeelwhenhisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems?A.Bored. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Funny.37.WhatdidLeidowhenhedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks?A.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp. B.Hereadhisoldpoetrybooks.C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends. D.Hereadatbookstoresandlibraries.【答案】34.B35.A36.C37.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了外賣小哥雷海偉對(duì)詩詞的熱愛。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LeiHaiweiisa38yearoldfoodcourier.”可知雷海偉現(xiàn)在是個(gè)送餐員。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“getsalotoffansaftertheshowbecauseofhisloveforChinesepoems”可知獲得很多粉絲是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)中國詩詞的熱愛。故選A。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverytimeItoldhimthestoriesbehindthepoems,hewassohappy”可知每次爸爸給他講詩詞背后的故事，雷海偉都很高興。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypoetrybooks,Leireadatbookstoresandlibrariesinhisfreetime.”可知沒錢買書的時(shí)候他在書店或圖書館讀書。故選D。CSkiingisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworldespeciallyinNorway(挪威),skiingisthebestwaytohavefuninwinter.Almosteveryonecanski.Childrenlearntoskiaftertheylearntowalk.LonglongagoinNorway,therewerenobuses,trainsorcars.Peoplehadtofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.Skisweretherightanswer!Althoughtheylovewinter,thepeopleofNorwayarealsohappytoseesummere.Theyenjoytheoutdooractivitiesatanytimeoftheyear.Insummertheyswimandsunbathenearthebeach.Somepeoplegocyclingandgomountainclimbing.Sailboatingisalsoverypopularduringthewarmsunnysummermonths.TheNorwegians(挪威人),likepeopleeverywhere,findmanyindoorwaystohaveagoodtime.Duringthelongwintertheyalsoenjoymovies.Theyliketoreadbooksfromthelibrariesinallseasons.FamilylifeisveryimportanttothepeopleofNorway.38.Inwinter,________isthemostpopularsportforNorwegianstohaveagoodtime.A.skiing B.skating C.climbing D.swimming39.Longlongtimeago,Norwegiansskiedto________.A.havefun B.keepfit C.crossthedeepsnow D.learntowalk40.Wecanfind________kindsofoutdooractivitiesinthepassage.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.841.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Norwegianslikewinter,buttheydon’tlikesummerB.Norwegiansdon’tthinkfamilylifeisveryimportantC.NorwegiansalsolikeindooractivitiesD.Familylifeisn’tveryimportanttothepeopleofNorway【答案】38.A39.C40.B41.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了挪威人的生活情況。敘述了在過去的挪威，沒有公共汽車、火車或小汽車。人們不得不找到一種在厚厚的雪上走路的一種方式。而現(xiàn)在他們的生活豐富多彩?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SkiingisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworldespeciallyinNorway,skiingisthebestwaytohavefuninwinter.”可知對(duì)于許多挪威人來說，滑雪是冬天最好的娛樂方式。故選A。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LonglongagoinNorway,therewerenobuses,trainsorcars.Peoplehadtofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.Skisweretherightanswer!”可知很久以前在挪威，沒有公交車，火車或汽車，人們不得不滑雪來穿過深雪。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skisweretherightanswer!...Insummertheyswimandsunbathenearthebeach....Somepeoplegocyclingandgomountainclimbing.Sailboatingisalsoverypopularduringthewarmsunnysummermonths.”可知共6種戶外活動(dòng)。故選B?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNorwegians,likepeopleeverywhere,findmanyindoorwaystohaveagoodtime.Duringthelongwintertheyalsoenjoymovies.Theyliketoreadbooksfromthelibrariesinallseasons.FamilylifeisveryimportanttothepeopleofNorway.”及“Althoughtheylovewinter,thepeopleofNorwayarealsohappytoseesummere.”可知像各地的人們一樣，挪威人發(fā)現(xiàn)許多開心的室內(nèi)方法。家庭生活對(duì)于挪威人來說非常重要。盡管他們喜歡冬天，挪威人也開心夏天的到來。故選C。D①Canadogtalktoaperson?Ofcoursenot,youmightsay.Butnowyoushouldchangeyourmonideaandlistentowhatyourdogistryingtosay!②Notlongago,asmartdogtoldherowner(主人)howshefeltthroughaspecialmunicationpad(通訊平臺(tái)).Shecanshoutsomeeasywordslikeplay,beachandpark,andeven"talk"insentences!③Let'smeetthesmartdogBunny.HerownerAlexisDevinetaughtherhowtomakeupsentences.That'sright.Nowshecanusemorethan40wordstotellherfamilyhowshefeels.It'ssaidthatBunnyisasuperstarwithoverl,900,000followersonTikTok(國際版抖音).Andit'sallfroma45buttonboard(接鈕板).Usuallypeopleuseittohelppeoplewhohaveproblemstalkingtoothers._________________..④ToteachBunnydifferentwords,Devineneedstoshowhowsheusesthemintalking.HereishowBunnylearnedtheword"outside".Devinepressed(按)the“outside”buttonandsaidtheword"outside"beforelettingBunnyout.WhenBunnycamein,shesaiditagain.Threeweekslater,Bunnycouldpressthebuttonbyherself.Onebyone,Bunnylearnedto"say"somethinglikeamonperson.SheevenusestheboardtotellDevine,"Loveyou,Mom."⑤Devinedecidedtodothisafterseeingsomeonewassuccessfulinusingthemethodtotalkwithherdog,Stella."I'mnotsureifBunnyreallygetswhatIsay,butit'sexcitingtofinditout."Devinesaid.42.Whichofthefollowingcanweadd(增加)toParagraph3?A.Butfewerpeopleneeditnow.B.It'ssurprisingthatit'salsousefultothedog.C.Thankstotheanimallover,it'sgettingpopular.D.However,itbringsaproblem.43.InParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsus____________.A.WhatwordsDevineteachesBunnyB.HowDevineteachesBunnydifferentwordsC.HowlongDevineteachesBunnywordsD.WhyDevineteachesBunnywords44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Devineisthefirstpersontoteachdogsto“talk”.B.BunnyisreallypopularonTikTok.C.DevineissureBunnyunderstandwhatshesays.D.Bunnycanusefortywordstotellhowshefeels.45.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.ATalkingDog. B.ASurprisingStudy.C.ASmartDogOwner. D.APopularApp—TikTok.【答案】42.B43.B44.B45.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了一只會(huì)“說話”的狗——Bunny，文章介紹了它學(xué)習(xí)“說話”的過程?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)橫線處上下文“Andit'sallfroma45buttonboard.Usuallypeopleuseittohelppeoplewhohaveproblemstalkingtoothers…ToteachBunnydifferentwords,Devineneedstoshowhowsheusesthemintalking”可知，這款通訊平臺(tái)有45個(gè)按鈕板，交流困難的人群通常使用它來進(jìn)行交流；但Devine使用它來訓(xùn)練小狗Bunny“說話”，故選項(xiàng)B“令人驚訝的是，它對(duì)狗也很有用”置于橫線處可起到承上啟下的作用。故選B?！?3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段“ToteachBunnydifferentwords…HereishowBunnylearnedtheword‘outside’.”可知，本段主要介紹了Devine是如何使用通訊平臺(tái)教會(huì)小狗Bunny不同的單詞的。故選B。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Bunnyisasuperstarwithover1,900,000followersonTikTok”可知，Bunny在國際版抖音上非常受歡迎。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Canadogtalktoaperson?”可知，文章第一句引入話題“狗會(huì)對(duì)人說話嗎？”；結(jié)合第三段“Let'smeetthesmartdogBunny.”可知，本文主要介紹了一只會(huì)對(duì)人“說話”的狗Bunny，故“一只會(huì)說話的狗”可作為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀以下五個(gè)人的具體信息，然后為他們選擇合適的商品,有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。___46___ThanksgivingDayising.Brucewantstobuyhisgrandmaasmallpresent.Butheonlyhas$60.Hisgrandma’seyesightissopoorthatshesometimescan’tseetheclockclearly.

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___49___Emily’sauntisawriter.Sheisasupporterofenvironmentalprotection.Emilydecidestogiveherapresent.Butshecanonlyaffordthingsthatcostlessthan$40.

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Perhapsoneoftheworstthingsonasnowydayisthefactthatyoumightslipandfall.NowyoucanwalkeasilyandnaturallyonanicypatcheswithIcetraxPro.IcetraxProgiveyouconfidenceinsnowyoriceconditions.【答案】46.C47.B48.E49.D50.A【解析】【分析】本文是五個(gè)人想買禮物送給別人，請(qǐng)給他們一些建議?！?6題詳解】本句主要是說布魯斯想給他的奶奶買件禮物，他奶奶視力不好，看不清鐘表。故選C，介紹了一塊報(bào)時(shí)表?！?7題詳解】本句是說安要給父親買件禮物，父親是個(gè)騎車愛好者，經(jīng)常受背痛折磨。故選B，介紹了一種舒適的七變速自行車，有助于緩解背痛?！?8題詳解】本句主要是說法蘭克想要給父母買一件有助于取暖的禮物。故選E，介紹了一種電熱毯?！?9題詳解】本句主要是說艾米麗的姑姑是個(gè)作家，并且是環(huán)保愛好者。艾米麗想給她買一件低語40美元的禮物。故選D，主要介紹了一種低于40美元的臺(tái)燈?！?0題詳解】本節(jié)中喬想給父親買一件生日禮物，他是一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不時(shí)受背痛折磨。故選A，介紹了一種有助于緩解疼痛的升降椅?？键c(diǎn)：信息匹配點(diǎn)評(píng)：這類題型考察的主要就是學(xué)生對(duì)于句子的理解能力以及把握關(guān)鍵信息的能力。答題中首先要做到掌握句子大意，然后帶著問題閱讀信息，找出匹配的答案。應(yīng)特別注意所給信息的第一句話，注意相關(guān)句子間在單詞，用語方面的聯(lián)系。四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A.根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空一詞）。51.TheBattleatLakeChangjinisa________(精彩的)moviewhichleavesmeadeepimpression.【答案】wonderful【解析】【詳解】句意：《長津湖》是一部精彩的電影，給我留下了深刻的印象。此處修飾名詞movie用形容詞wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。52.Studentshavemore________(活動(dòng))onweekendsthanbefore.【答案】activities【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末學(xué)生們活動(dòng)比以前多了。activity“活動(dòng)”，可數(shù)名詞，前有限定詞more，填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。53.MarkhadaterribletoothachelastSunday,sohewenttoa________(牙醫(yī)).【答案】dentist【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日Mark牙疼的厲害，因此他去看牙醫(yī)。dentist“牙醫(yī)”，名詞。不定冠詞“a”后用名詞單數(shù)。故填dentist。54.Familiesalwaysget________(在一起)ontheSpringFestival.【答案】together【解析】【詳解】句意：春節(jié)時(shí)家人總是聚在一起。together“在一起”，gettogether“聚會(huì)”，固定短語。故填together。55.Nellysometimesfeelslonelybecauseshefeelsnobody________(真正)understandsher.【答案】truly##really【解析】【詳解】句意：Nelly有時(shí)會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)樗X得沒有人真正理解她?！罢嬲眛ruly/really，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填truly/really。56.Wecangetlotsof________(信息)throughtheInternet.【答案】information【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)獲得很多信息?！靶畔ⅰ眎nformation，不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。57.Youcansitmore________(舒服地)onthesofathanonthechair.【答案】fortably【解析】【詳解】句意：你坐在沙發(fā)上比坐在椅子上更舒服。此處修飾動(dòng)詞sit用副詞fortably“舒服地”，其比較級(jí)形式為morefortably。故填fortably。58.Itis________(擁擠的)withpeopleeverywhereonNationalDay.【答案】crowded【解析】【詳解】句意：國慶節(jié)那天到處都是人。crowded“擁擠的”，是形容詞，作表語，故填crowded。59.Whatwouldyou________(期待)tolearnfromthetalkshows?【答案】expect【解析】【詳解】句意：你期待從這個(gè)脫口秀中學(xué)到什么？expect“期待”，動(dòng)詞原形。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“would”后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填expect。60.Mylittlebrothercriedalotsincehe________(丟失)hisnewtoycar.【答案】lost【解析】【詳解】句意：我的小弟弟哭的很傷心，因?yàn)樗麃G了他的新玩具汽車。lose“丟失”，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)主句中動(dòng)詞“cried”可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，lose的過去式為lost。故填lost。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。habit,but,of,three,goodDoyouhaveahealthylifestyle?IthinkIdo.First,Ihavemanygoodeatinghabits.Ilikejunkfood,___61___Ihardlyeatit.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Maybetheyarenotverydelicious,buttheyaregoodforhealth.Second,Iexerciseeveryday.Itissaidthatifpeopleruneveryday,theywillhavemorehealthyheartsthanothers,soIrunforaboutthirtyminuteseverymorning.___62___,Ihavegoodliving___63___.Itrytosleepeighthourseverynight.Thathelpsmetobeenergetic(精力充沛的)thenextday.AndIcanstudy___64___andgetbettergrades.Whatdoyouthink___65___mylifestyle?Canyoulearnsomethingfromit?【答案】61but62.third63.habits64.better65.of【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的健康生活方式?！?1題詳解】句意：我喜歡垃圾食品，但是我?guī)缀醪怀运８鶕?jù)“...Ihardlyeatit.”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。but“但是”為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，符合語境。故填but?！?2題詳解】句意：第三，我有良好的生活習(xí)慣。根據(jù)前文中的“First,Second,”可知，此處應(yīng)是第三條。three是基數(shù)詞，變序數(shù)詞為third。故填third?！?3題詳解】句意：第三，我有良好的生活習(xí)慣。livinghabit“生活習(xí)慣”，根據(jù)“Ihavegoodliving...”可知，“good”前無不定冠詞，說明不止一種生活習(xí)慣，故用復(fù)數(shù)habits。故填habits?！?4題詳解】句意：我能更好地學(xué)習(xí)并取得更好的成績。根據(jù)“canstudy...andgetbetter”可知，此處指更好地學(xué)習(xí)。good“好的”形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)變?yōu)楦痹~well的比較級(jí)better。故填better。【65題詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為我的生活方式怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”，固定句式。of“對(duì)于，關(guān)于”為介詞。故填of。五、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，每空不多于3個(gè)單詞。WeweresurprisedthatKobeBryant,oneof___66___(popular)NBAplayerspassedawayonJanuary26th,2020.Andthebadnewsmadepeople___67___(feel)sadandshocked.Kobewastalented___68___playingbasketballataveryyoungage.Sohisfather___69___(make)himgotothebasketballclub.Hewasinterestedinbasketballandtookit___70___(serious).HeenteredtheNBAfromhighschoolandspenttwentyyearswiththeLosAngeles(洛杉磯)Lakers.Withhishelp,theLALakerswonthefirstprizefivetimes.Kobewasnotonlya___71___(success)basketballplayer,butalsowasawriter.Heoftentoldstoriestohisdaughtersinhisfreetime.That’s___72___hewroteabookaboutabasketballteam.Heoncesaid,“Idon’twanttobethenextMichaelJordan,IonlywanttobeKobeBryant.”HesawMichaelJordanashisidol___73___wouldliketoplayagamewithJordan.WeallknowthatKobehadtwodifferentjersey(球衣)numbers:8and24.Doyouknowthemeaningofthenumber24?Themeaningis—___74___youwanttoachieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))yourdream,youneedtoworkhard24hoursaday.KobeBryantissuch___75___greatmanthatallofuswillrememberhimallthetime.【答案】66.themostpopular67.feel68.in69.made70.seriously71.successful72.why73.and74.if75.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了著名的籃球明星——科比?！?6題詳解】句意：我們對(duì)NBA最受歡迎的球員之一科比·布萊恩特于2020年1月26日去世感到驚訝。popular受歡迎的，“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故填themostpopular?！?7題詳解】句意：這個(gè)壞消息使人們感到悲傷和震驚。feel“感覺”，動(dòng)詞，makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，固定用法。故填feel。【68題詳解】句意：科比在很小的時(shí)候就有打籃球的天賦。betalentedindoingsth.“對(duì)做某事有天賦”，固定用法。故填in。【69題詳解】句意：所以他的父親讓他去籃球俱樂部。make“讓”，動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填made。【70題詳解】句意：他對(duì)籃球很感興趣并認(rèn)真對(duì)待。serious“認(rèn)真的”，形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞took用副詞，takesth.seriously“認(rèn)真對(duì)待……”，固定用法。故填seriously?！?1題詳解】句意：科比不僅是一名成功的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，還是一位作家。success“成功”，名詞，此處修飾名詞“basketballplayer”用形容詞successful“成功的”。故填successful?！?2題詳解】句意：這就是為什么他寫了一本關(guān)于籃球