河北省滄州市英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期2024-2025學(xué)年測試試題及解答

2024-2025學(xué)年河北省滄州市英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期測試試題及解答一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.Recording:Agirlisreadingabookinalibrary,quietlyandcarefully.Answer:Pictureofagirlreadinginalibrary.Explanation:Therecordingdescribesagirlwhoisreadingabookinalibraryinaquietandcarefulmanner.Thecorrectpicturewoulddepictthisscenario.Listentothedialogueandselecttheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Recording:(Man)What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?

(Girl)MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Ilovedoingexperiments.Question:Lily’sfavoritesubjectis______.Answer:ScienceExplanation:Fromthedialogue,wecanhearLilystatingthatherfavoritesubjectisScienceandthatshelovesdoingexperiments.Listentothepassageandthenanswerthequestion.Recording:Inthemorning,Tomwakesupat6:30.Hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.Then,heeatsbreakfastwithhisfamily.Afterbreakfast,hegetsdressedforschoolandleavesat7:30.Tomwalkstoschoolbecauseit’snotfarfromhishouse.Question:WhattimedoesTomleaveforschool?Answer:7:30Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatafterbreakfast,Tomgetsdressedforschoolandleavesat7:30.ThisisthespecifictimementionedforTom’sdeparturetoschool.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightgosomethinglike,“Theteacheraskedtheclasswhattheirfavoritesubjectwas.Thegirlsaid,‘IlikeEnglishthemostbecauseit’sinteresting.’Therefore,theanswerisB,English.”5、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblank.Question:Theschooltripwilltakeplaceonthe_____ofNovember.Answer:twentiethExplanation:Thepassagecouldmention,“WeareexcitedtoannouncethatourschooltripwillbeheldonthetwentiethofNovember.It’sgoingtobeagreatdayfilledwithfunactivities.”Hence,theblankshouldbefilledwith‘twentieth’.6、Listentotheconversationanddecideifthestatementistrueorfalse.Statement:John’sfatherisgoingtopickhimupafterschooltoday.TrueFalseAnswer:AExplanation:TheconversationmightinvolveJohnsayingtohisfriend,“Mydadsaidhe’llbehereat3pmtopickmeupafterschool.Ican’twaittoshowhimmynewartproject.”Thisconfirmsthatthestatementistrue,sotheanswerisA.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetuponweekends?A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboysays,“Iusuallygetupat7:30onweekends.”Therefore,theanswerisB.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanydaysaweekdoesthespeakergotothegym?A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Itrytogotothegymthreetimesaweek.”Hence,theanswerisA.9、Listentotheshortnewsitemandselectthemissingword.NewsItem:Thenewlibraryinourtownwillopenitsdoorstothepublicnext_______.A.monthB.weekC.yearAnswer:BExplanation:Thenewsitemmentionsthatthelibrarywillopennextweek,sothemissingwordis“week,”makingtheanswerB.

10、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.Answer:A.Football.Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Theboylovesplayingfootballinhisfreetime.It’shisfavoritesport.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthattheboy’sfavoritesportisfootball.11、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Wheredoesthegirlwanttogothisweekend?A.Thezoo.B.Thepark.C.Themuseum.Answer:B.Thepark.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“I’mthinkingofgoingtotheparkthisweekend.It’ssonicetowalkaroundandenjoynature.”Thisclearlystatesherintentiontogotothepark.12、Listentotheconversationandselectthemissingword.Conversation:“Hi,John.Areyoureadyforthesciencetesttomorrow?”

“Yes,Ithinkso.I’vebeenstudyingthe_______cycleforthepastfewdays.”Question:Whatisthemissingword?A.WaterB.SolarC.CarbonAnswer:A.WaterExplanation:ThecontextsuggeststhatJohnhasbeenpreparingforasciencetest,andthetopicmentionedissomethingrelatedtoacycle.Themostcommonandlikelycyclestudiedinelementaryscienceisthewatercycle.Thesolarcycleandcarboncycle,whileimportant,arelessfrequentlycoveredatthislevelorinsuchaconcisemanner.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I_______toschoolbybuseveryday.”gogoesgoingAnswer:A)go

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthefirstpersonsingular,sotheverbshouldbeinthebaseform“go”whenusedwith“I”.“Goes”isthethirdpersonsingularform,and“going”isthepresentparticipleform,neitherofwhichareappropriatehere.Whatisthepluralformof“sheep”?sheepssheepsheepeAnswer:B)sheep

Explanation:“Sheep”isanirregularnoun,meaningitspluralformisthesameasitssingularform.“Sheeps”and“sheepe”areincorrect.Selectthesentencewiththecorrecttense:“I_____watchingTVwhenthephonerang.”amwaswillbeAnswer:B)was

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast,specificallywhenthephonerang.Therefore,thepasttenseisrequired.“Am”ispresenttense,“willbe”isfuturetense,and“was”ispasttense,makingitthecorrectchoice.4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofspeechinEnglish?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Alphabet

Answer:D

Explanation:Nouns,verbs,andadjectivesarepartsofspeechinEnglish.Nounsnamethings,verbsshowaction,andadjectivesdescribenouns.Alphabet,however,referstothesetoflettersusedtowritealanguage,anditisnotapartofspeech.5、Whatistheverbformof“happy”?A.HappilyB.HappinessC.HappyD.Tobehappy

Answer:A

Explanation:Theverbformof“happy”is“tobehappy”orsimply“happy”inthecontextofcertainverbphrases(e.g.,“Iamhappy”).However,asastand-alonewordthatfunctionsasaverb,theadverb“happily”istheclosestforminthislist.Thoughit’snotstrictlytheverbformof“happy,”itmodifiesaverbandindicatesthemannerinwhichtheactionisperformed,whichcanbeconsideredarelatedverbialfunction.Forclarity,thedirectverbformforexpressingthestateofbeinghappywouldinvolvetheverb“tobe”andtheadjective“happy”together.6、Selectthesentencethatcontainsapresentcontinuoustenseverb:A.Iatemylunchatnoon.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Wewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.D.Theyplayedsocceryesterday.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeakingoranactionthatishappeningaroundnow.InsentenceB,“Sheisreadingabooknow,”theverb“isreading”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,makingitthecorrectanswer.SentenceAusesthepastsimpletense,sentenceCusesthefuturesimpletense,andsentenceDalsousesthepastsimpletense.7、Ihaveanewpencil-box.It’s_____.A.redandwhiteB.aredandwhiteC.aredandawhiteD.redandawhite

Answer:A

Explanation:“Redandwhite”isusedasanadjectivephrasetodescribethecolorofthepencil-box,sothere’snoneedforanarticle“a”beforeeithercolor.Therefore,thecorrectoptionisA,“redandwhite”.8、_____ismyaunt.She’sateacher.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentencereferstoafemaleperson(myaunt),sotheappropriatepronountouseis“she”.“He”isformales,“it”isfornon-humanornon-specificobjects,and“they”isforpluralsubjects.Therefore,Bisthecorrectanswer.9、_____aremyfriends.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

Answer:D

Explanation:Thesentencereferstomultiplepeople(myfriends),sotheappropriatepronountouseis“they”.“He”and“she”areforsingularsubjects,and“it”isfornon-humanornon-specificobjects.Therefore,Disthecorrectanswer.

10、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen

Answer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallimportantcitiesinChina,butnoneofthemisthecapital.11、Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.BananaB.CarC.DogD.House

Answer:A

Explanation:Bananaisatypeoffruit.Carisavehicle,Dogisananimal,andHouseisabuilding.Noneofthesearefruits.12、WhendowecelebrateChristmas?A.InJanuaryB.InMarchC.InJuneD.InDecember

Answer:D

Explanation:Christmasisareligiousandculturalholidaycelebratedbymanypeoplearoundtheworld,particularlyonDecember25thasacommemorationofthebirthofJesusChrist.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(ForGrade5,FirstSemester,English,CangzhouCity,HebeiProvince)Passage:

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimethere.Theairwassofreshandthescenerywasbreathtaking.Onthefirstday,wevisitedabeautifulfarm.Thefarmershowedusaroundhisfarmand1usaboutthedifferentkindsofcropshegrew.Iwasmostinterestedinthe2fieldsbecauseIloveeatingtomatoes.Later,wepickedsomefreshvegetablesandfruitsfromthegarden.Itwassomuchfun!Intheafternoon,wewentforahikeinthenearbywoods.Thetreesweretallandtheleaveswere3.Wesawmanybirdsflyingandsinginghappily.Ievenspottedalittlerabbithoppingaround.Itwassuchapeacefuland4place.Atnight,wehadabonfireandroastedmarshmallows.Thestarsintheskywereshiningbrightly,anditfeltlikewecouldtouchthem.Wetoldstoriesandlaugheduntillateintothenight.ItwasadayIwillnever5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:toldtomatogreenbeautifulforgetNote:Theanswersarebasedonageneralcontextthatfitsthepassageandtheusualvocabularyusedinsimilarsituations.四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheImportanceofReadingReadingisamagicalkeythatopensdoorstoaworldofknowledge,imagination,andadventure.It’sahabitthatcantransportustodistantlands,introduceustonewfriends,andhelpusunderstandourselvesbetter.ForstudentsinthefifthgradeofprimaryschoolinCangzhou,HebeiProvince,readingisnotjustasubjectontheircurriculum,butatreasuretroveofexperienceswaitingtobediscovered.Thissemester,asyouembarkonyourEnglishlearningjourneyinGradeFive,youwillencounteravarietyofstories,poems,andarticlesthatwillbroadenyourhorizonsandenrichyourvocabulary.Fromfairytalesthatinspireourdreamstonon-fictionpiecesthatteachusabouttheworldaroundus,everypageholdsalessonwaitingtobelearned.Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?ThedifficultyoflearningEnglishinfifthgrade.ThebenefitsofreadingforstudentsinGradeFive.Thedifferenttypesofbooksavailableinlibraries.Theimportanceoffairytalesinchildren’seducation.Answer:BWhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutreading?Itisonlyasubjectonthecurriculum.Itisawaytogainknowledgeandimagination.Itisonlyforentertainmentandrelaxation.Itisonlyimportantforolderstudents.Answer:BWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofreadingmaterialmentionedinthepassage?FairytalesPoemsNovelsNon-fictionarticlesAnswer:C(Note:Althoughnovelsareacommonformofreadingmaterial,theyarenotspecificallymentionedinthepassage.)五、寫作題（16分）WritingTask(Grade5,FirstSemester,PrimarySchool,English,Cangzhou,HebeiProvince)Topic:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortessayofatleast50wordsaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andanyspecialmemoriesassociatedwithit.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveitbecausetheweatheriscoolandrefreshing,justrightfortakingwalksinthepark.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulshadesofyellow,orange,andred,creatingastunningdisplayofcolors.Duringautumn,Ienjoygoingonhikeswithmyfamily,collectingcolorfulleaves,andmakingleafcrafts.Onespe