山西省運(yùn)城市新絳縣中學(xué)2025屆高三英語8月月考試題

PAGE11-山西省運(yùn)城市新絳縣中學(xué)2025屆高三英語8月月考試題其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。ASummerBoardingCoursesAges:8~12 Dates:Monday13July~Monday10August2024Courses:GeneralEnglishorJuniorSummerStudySBCOxfordSummerSchoolisheldattheworld-renownedDragonSchoolinOxford.TheDragonSchoolisoneoftheUK’stopPrepSchoolsandislocatedinabeautifulareaofleafyOxford.Thesummerschoolisjusta20-minutewalkfromthecentreofthishistoriccity.Oursummerschoolforyounglearnershasonememberofstaffforeveryfivestudents,thusmakingittheidealchoiceforstudentsstudyingawayfromhomeforthefirsttime.Ages:13~16 Dates:Saturday4thJuly~Saturday18thJuly2024Courses:English,Mathematics,Humanities,STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,Maths)EtonCollegeprovidesinternationalstudentswiththeopportunitytostudyatoneoftheworld'smostfamousschools.Foundedin1440byKingHenryVI,EtonCollegehaseducated20BritishPrimeMinistersaswellasnumerousauthors,scientists,actors,andOlympians.Ages:15~18 Dates:Monday6July~Monday3August2024Courses:Business&Leadership,InternationalRelations,LawandMedicineCambridgeCollegeSummerSchooltakesplaceatClareCollege,theUniversityofCambridge.ClareCollegewasfoundedin1326andistheuniversity'ssecondoldestremainingcollege.ThepicturesquecampusislocatedonthebanksoftheRiverCamandjust15minutesfromthecentreofCambridge.Thesummercoursesarespecificallydesignedforinternationalstudents.OurcoursesteachEnglishthroughthestudyofspecificacademicsubjectsandpreparestudentsforfurtherstudyorprofessionallifeintheirchosenfield.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDragonSchoolinOxford?A.Studentsgraduatehereattheageof12.B.Aclasshereisnobiggerthan5students.C.It'slocatednotfarfromthecitycenter.D.It'sofferingsummercoursesforthefirsttime.22.Whichonewillyouprobablychooseifyouareinterestedinengineering?A.DragonSchool. B.ClareCollege.C.OxfordCollege. D.EtonCollege.23.HowdostudentslearnEnglishatCambridgeCollegeSummerSchool?A.ThroughthecourseofGeneralEnglish.B.Throughthestudyofacademicsubjects.C.Throughfurtherstudyinotherchosenfields.D.Throughcommunicationwithinternationalstudents.BGrowingupinanItalian-Americanhouseholdwas,forme,prettyspecial.Mymother,Gina,animmigrantfromItaly,heldontosomanyofherfamily'straditionsthatattimes,regardlessofthefactthatIwaslivinginAmerica,ourhomefeltlikeinItaly.Tothisday,mymotheronlyspeakstomeinItalian.ShemayspeakinsomeEnglishtermsandexpressionsfromtimetotime,butourconversationsare,forthemostpart,inhermothertongue.Andmostofthoseconversationsareaboutfood.Forus,food—Italianfoodisanimportantpartofourlives.Thefoodmymotherpreparedformeandmysisteraschildrenisthesamefoodmygrandmothercreatedinhersmallfarmkitchenhighupinthemountains.Oneofmyfamily'sdishesofheritageImadesuretolearnandperfectismymother'sarancinidiriso(Italianriceballs).Arancini,inItalian,meanslittleoranges.Afteryourollsomeleftoverriceintoasmallball,placeapieceofmozzarella(馬蘇里拉奶酪)inthecenter,thenbreadthatandfryit,thegoldenoutsideresemblesoneofourfavoritefruits.Formyfamily,italsoshowcasedmymother'sabilitytoalwaysfindadeliciouswaytoneverletanythinggotowaste:Lastnight'sgoodricewasrepurposedintothisperfectmid-daysnackordinnerappetizer.So,whenItakeaperfectlittlearancinioutofthehotoilandcrackitopen,Iamimmediatelytransportedbacktomychildhood:Iamalittlegirlgettingoffthebusandrunningthroughthebackdoortothesmelloflastnight'sricetransformedintosticky,delicategoodness.Thissmallsnacksymbolizessomanyimportantelementsinmylife:mymother'swaste-notphilosophy,herabilitytotakeafewsimpleingredientsandtransformthem,andfinally,thewayshecarriedhermother'srecipestotheU.S.inhermindandheartsothecould,yearslater,teachmeaboutmyheritagethroughfood.Eatingarancini,andalltheotherrecipesmymothercontinuedtomakehereintheU.S.afterleavingItaly,allowedhertoteachmewhoIam,whereIcomefrom,andwhyIshouldbeproudofitall.24.Whatmakestheauthor'shomefeellikeinItaly?A.Fruitandsnacks. B.Neighborsandfriends.C.Namesandholidays. D.Foodandlanguage.25.Whydoestheauthormakesuretolearnandperfectarancinidiriso?A.Itsavesvaluablefoodfromgoingtowaste.B.Itremindstheauthorofherdaysatschool.C.Itplaysamajorroleincontinuingfamilytradition.D.Itshowcasesthecookingskillsoftheauthor'smother.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“goodness”inparagraph4referto?A.Arancinidiriso. B.Mother'skindness.C.TheItalianlanguage. D.Amazingcookingskills.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whylearningtocookisimportantforamother.B.Howthefamilyheritageistaughtthroughfood.C.Howchildhoodexperienceschangeone'slife.D.Whymothersareimportantinchildren'seducation.CFacedwithgreatercompetition,movietheatershavetriedmultipleexperimentstoupgradethecinematicexperience,includingbiggerandbrighterscreensandrumbling(折疊)seats.Butamajorchallengeforexhibitorsistomaketheexperiencemoreattractivewithoutdependingontricks.Onelocaltheater,RegalL.A.Live,isexperimentingwithanideathatmanagerssaystrikestherightbalancebetweenso-calledincreaseandsensoryoverload.ThedowntownL.A.theaterplanstointroduceImmersiveCinemaExperienceknownasICEtechnologyinoneofitsauditoriums(禮堂)thisfall.The190-seatauditoriumwillfeatureatraditionalscreenatthefront,likeanyothertheater.ButtheaudiencewillalsohavefiveLEDscreensonbothsidesthatwillfloodmoviegoers'peripheral(四周的)visionwithlightsandcolorsbasedonwhat'splayingonthemainscreen.Forexample,ifyou'rewatchingascenethattakesplaceintheAfricandesert,theLEDmightshowertheaudiencewithenvelopingcolorsofsky-blue,sun-likeyellowsand.Butimportantly,viewerswon'thavetoturntheirneckstocatchanyadditionalonscreenaction.“Whenyou'rewatchingthemovie,youactuallyfeelveryabsorbedintothefilm,”saidShelbyRussell,amanageratL.A.Live.“Itstrengthensthemoodofeachofthescenes.”RegalL.A.LivewillbethefirstU.S.theatertoemploythetechnology.Managersdidnotsayhowmuchticketswillcost,butlikeotherpreviousformatssuchasImax,theywillbemoreexpensivethanstandardadmissions.Othercinemashavetriedtointroducesomeotherformatsastheatersfacegrowingthreatsfrompopularmedia.Resultshavebeenmixed,though.4DX,whichusesseatmovements,waterandscenteffects,operatesinmorethan620theatersaroundtheworld.Ontheotherhand,BarcooEscape,aoncepromisingideaforathree-screentheatricaldesign,failedtocatchon.ShelbysaidthesuccessofICEtheatersinFrance,whereitcompeteswithImax,indicateswellforitsU.S.expansion.“Theproblemwithotherformatsisthattheydistractthemoviegoerfromthefilm,”Shelbysaid.“ICEappealstoaverylargeaudience.”28.Whatleadscinemastoexperimentwithnewtechnology?A.Expensiveadmissions. B.Growingcompetition.C.Mixedresultsofpreviousformats. D.Theincreasingnumberofmoviegoers.29.WhatdoesICEusetoupgradecinematicexperience?A.Brightercolors. B.Rumblingseats.C.Multiplescreens. D.Sweet-scentedeffects.30.HowdoaudiencefeelwhenwatchingfilmsinanICEcinema?A.Absorbedintothemovie. B.Distractedfromthescreens.C.Overloadedwithexcitement. D.Tiredfromturningtheirnecks.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ImaxfailedtocatchoninFrance. B.ICElookspromisingintheU.S.C.BarcooEscapeispopulardesign. D.Theuseof4DXisonthedecline.DAsWilsonGuarinwatchedthehelicopterroaringabove,hewonderedifthemenbeingliftedintotheskyfelttheriskhadbeenworthit.Momentsearlier,GuarinandhischildrenhadhikedtoHermitFallsinAngelesNationalForest,oneofthemostpopularwaterfallsintheLosAngelesarea.Soonaftertheyarrived,theysawamandislocatehisshoulderwhenhejumpedintotherockpoolatthebaseofHermitFalls.Lessthanaminutelater,anothermanjumpedandappearedtobreakbothhislegs.Guarinsaidthecliffjumpers'intentionswereobvious.Theywantedtogetavideoofthemselvesandpostittosocialmedia.Athirstamonghikers,ofteninexperiencedandunder-prepared,tocollect“l(fā)ikes”andsharesonInstagramandothersocialmediasiteshasledtoasignificantincreaseinrescuemissionsbyfirstresponders.TheLosAngelesCountySheriff'sDepartment'sSearchandRescueteamsconducted681missionsin2024,thelargestnumberinfiveyears.It'sa38%increasefromthe491rescuestheydidin2013.Theteams'leaderssaythesinglelargestfactorforthatincreaseispeoplepostingvideosofextremeactivitiesonline.Then,withoutanythoughtaboutthedifficulty,otherstrytorecreatetheirown15-secondversionofglory.OnInstagram,postsfromvisitorsventuringtowaterfallsandswimmingholesinAngelesNationalForestandotherrecreationareasshowhikerschangedintomodels,strikingseeminglythesameposesinthesameplaces.Weshouldn'tdiscouragepeoplefromenjoyingtheoutdoors.Butmanyaccidentsareavoidableandhappeneitherwhenpeoplegoofftrailorignoreofficialwarningsaboutanareabeingclosedandvisitanyway.Guarinstillthinksaboutthetwomenhewatchedhitchinghelicopterridestoahospital.“Yougetconcernedaboutwhatpeoplearewillingtodo—tonothavefun.It'sriskingeverythingfornoreason.”Well,therearethe“l(fā)ikes”.32.Whathappenedtothetwojumpers?A.Theybothgotbadlyinjured. B.Theyweretrappedinarockpool.C.TheywererescuedbytheGuarins. D.Theywerecaughtinanaircrash.33.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreaseinthenumberofrescues?A.Hikersareinexperiencedandunder-prepared.B.Helicoptersarereadilyavailableinmoreareas.C.Travelersgoofftrailorignoreofficialwarnings.D.Morepeoplesharetheirextremeactivitiesonline.34.Whatdothefiguresimplyinparagraph4?A.Moresocialrescuesaretimelyandeffective.B.Moreattentionispaidfromthesocialmedia.C.Morepeopleraisetheawarenessofself-defense.D.Morepublicresourcesareobviouslybeingoccupied.35.WhatdoesGuarinthinkofthejumpers'action?A.Itisnotawisethingtodo. B.Itistheirownversionofglory.C.Watchingitonlineisalotoffun. D.Getting“l(fā)ikes”makesitworthwhile.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。Notlongago,nooneunderstoodthatinfectiousdiseaseswerecausedbytinyorganismsthatmovedfrompersontoperson.Evennow,althoughweknowthattinylivingmicrobescausedisease,howtheydosoisnotalwaysobvious.36Theycanalsobetransmittedthroughourskinthroughinsectoranimalbites.Thebestwaytopreventinfectionsistoblockpathogens(病菌)fromenteringthebody.Thefirstlineofdefenseistokeepgermsatbaybyfollowinggoodpersonalhealthhabits.Washyourhandswell.Youprobablywashyourhandsafterusingthebathroom,beforepreparingoreatingfood,andaftergardeningorotherdirtytasks.37Wetyourhandsthoroughly.Lather(泡沫)upwithsoaporcleanser,andrubitintothepalmsandbacksofyourhandsandyourwrists.Besuretocleanyourfingertips,underyournailsandbetweenyourfingers.Washunderrunningwater.38.Whetheryouareyoungoryoungatheart,gettingvaccinated(接種疫苗)isanessentialpartofstayinghealthy.39suchasatemporarilysorearmorlowfever,theyaregenerallysafeandeffective.Vaccinationsareessentialifyouaretoavoidgettingsick.Ingeneral,childrenshouldreceivetherecommendedchildhoodvaccinations.Adultsshouldmakesuretheirvaccinationsareuptodate.Whentravelingabroad,checkwithyourhealthcareprovideraboutadditionalimmunizations(免疫).40Stayclearofwildanimals.Manywildanimals,includingbats,foxesandcoyotes,canspreadthevirustohumansbybiting.Keepyourpetsawayfromwildanimals,too.Dogs,catsoranyothertypeofwarm-bloodedanimalcanpickupthevirusandpassthevirusalongtopeople.A.Dryyourhandsandwriststhoroughly.B.Useanimalcontroltopreventinfections.C.Whilevaccinesmaycausesomecommonsideeffects.D.Althoughvaccinescannotpreventsomerarediseases.E.Otherwildanimalscannottransmitthevirusandotherinfections.F.Wedoknowthatmostmicrobesenterthroughopeningsinthebody.G.Youshouldalsowashupafterblowingyournose,coughing,orsneezing.第三部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboutayearago,Ihadtospendaweekinahospital,becauseofthedeadlyfoodpoisoning.ThereImetanelderlywoman,who41tobeaprofessionalmusician.ThattimewhenImether,theideaoflearningtosingdidn't42mymind.Ithoughitwassomething43andnotmeantforme,likebeinganairplanepilot.Andonlyrecently,Isuddenlydecidedtolearnsinging.Iwas44mydogearlyinthemorning.Isang45tomyselfanditmademefeelsowonderful.AtthatmomentI46Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrolmy47better.AndthenIthought,whydidn'tItakesomesinginglessons?Ofcourse,itwasnota(n)48skillthatIcoulduseatwork,butnoteverythinginthislifeisaboutactual49andincome.Itwaseasytofindthatwoman.Irememberedhernameandtherewasonlyone50collegeinourcity.Iwas51shewouldrejectmebecauseIwasaterrible52.Butshetookmyrequestvery53.Sheunderstoodhowimportantmusicwas54one'ssoul.Inmyfirstlesson,shesatatthegorgeousbigpianoand55somerisingnotesthatIhadtorepeat.AtfirstIwasterrifiedto56becauseIfearedbeingjudgedandcriticized.Butmyteacherwaskindandprofessional.57,shewasstrictwhensheknewIcoulddobetter.Learningtosingwaslikelearningtowalk.Itwaslike58thatallyourlifeyouhadsomesuperpowerbutwerenotawareofits59.Singingtaughtmemorethanjustbeingabletotakesomehighorlow60.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmetobebraveraboutexpressingmyselfandmyopinions.41.A.turnedout B.ranout C.wenton D.calledon42.A.lose B.cross C.change D.slip43.A.realistic B.fashionable C.unavailable D.worthless44.A.sorting B.owning C.evolving D.walking45.A.jokingly B.painfully C.lightly D.properly46.A.planned B.wished C.heard D.regretted47.A.sound B.hope C.talk D.voice48.A.practical B.different C.interesting D.accurate49.A.benefit B.damage C.habits D.dates50.A.literary B.architectural C.medical D.musical51.A.angry B.afraid C.surprised D.pleased52.A.citizen B.patient C.amateur D.friend53.A.casually B.seriously C.rudely D.uniquely54.A.from B.under C.for D.during55.A.wrote B.left C.played D.kept56.A.makeasound B.takeawalk C.writethesong D.tellthetruth57.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Moreover D.However58.A.givingout B.admittingto C.belongingto D.findingout59.A.existence B.contents C.purpose D.forms60.A.words B.notes C.noises D.spirits其次節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，答案寫在答題卡上。Cultureconflictscanoccuranytimeyoutravel,buteveryonceinawhiletheyhappeninsometrulyunexpectedways.Fromshoppingwithmanycoinsto61(light)upacigaretteoutdoors,thesearestrangeandembarrassingtravelmistakes62(travel)woulddotheirbesttoavoid