山東卷山東省泰安一中2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考打靶題3含解析

PAGEPAGE16（山東卷）山東省泰安一中2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考打靶題3（含解析）考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第I卷（選擇題，共95分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow? A．Thesameastoday． B．Coolerthantoday． C．Warmerthantoday．2．Whenisthetrainexpectedtoarrivenow? A．At9：30． B．At9：50． C．At10：05．3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttheboytodo?A．Dothegardening． B．Cleanthediningroom． C．Dohishomework．4．Whatdoesthewomanmean? A．Themanwasmistaken． B．Themandidn’tworkhard． C．Shedidn’tgetahighgrade．5．WhydidEmilyleavesuddenly? A．Becauseshedislikedtherestaurant． B．Becauseshehadtogoonadiet． C．Becauseshewasannoyedbytheman．其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatarethespeakersdiscussing? A．Theirwedding． B．Theiranniversary． C．Afamousband7．Howwouldthemanliketheeventtobe? A．Hewantstoinviteasmanypeopleaspossible． B．Hewantsittobeveryspecial． C．Hewouldprefertohaveasimpleone．聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherteachingmethod? A．Ineffective． B．Unusual． C．Risky．9．Whatdoesthemancongratulatethewomanon? A．Herretirement． B．Herbirthday． C．Herpromotion．聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A．Onaship． B．Onaflight． C．Onatrain．11．WhyisthemangoingtoLondon? A．Todobusiness． B．Togetamaster’sdegree． C．Toattendaninternationalmeeting．12．Whatisthewomaninterestedin? A．Philosophy． B．BusinessStudies．C．PublicRelations聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorofthebook? A．HeofferedtowriteaboutSteveJobs． B．HeusedtowriteaboutAppleproducts． C．HewasaclosefriendofSteveJobs’．14．Whydoesthemanthinkthebookisworthreading? A．Ithasinterviewsotherbooksdonothave． B．Itincludesmanyinterestingpictures． C．ItisthefirstbookaboutSteveJobs．15．WhatdoesthemanlearnaboutSteveJobsinthebook? A．Jobswastoughandnevercried． B．Jobswassometimessensitive． C．Jobsoftencriedintheinterview．16．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthebook? A．It’sthesameasothers． B．ItpraisesSteveJobstoomuch． C．Itinterestsherverymuch．聽第l0段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Howdidthemanrobthebankwithacellphone? A．Bythreateningtokillagirl． B．Bybreakingintoitscomputersystem． C．Throughhispartnerworkinginthebank．18．WhathappenedattheweekendinStevens A．Largeamountsoffishappeared． B．Fishermensavedtwobabywhales． C．Somefishingboatsweretrapped．19．WhatdoweknowaboutthemotorcycleshowonFridaynight? A．Dangeroustrickswillbeforbidden． B．Theshowwillbedelayed． C．Medicalworkerswillbereadyforhelp．20．Whywerepeopleconcernedaboutsafetythistime? A．Becauseariderwaskilledlastmonth． B．Becauseariderwasbadlyinjuredlastmonth． C．Becauseanaudiencegotaheartattack．1—5BABAC6—10ACBCB11—15BABAB16—20CABCB其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHumorDictionaryObservationalhumourisbasedoncommentsabouteverydaylife.Comedianswhousethistypeofhumouroftenstartbysaying,“Haveyouevernoticedhow...?”Then,theymakefunnycommentsabouteverydaythingssuchaswork,marriage,children,etc.Thistrendbeganinthe1970swithUScomedianssuchasBillCosbyandJayLeno.Slapstickhumourisveryphysical.Itinvolvescharactersfallingdown,hittingpeopleorcrashingintothings.ThistypeofcomedyisverycommonincartoonssuchasTomandJerry,MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Typicalcomedians,suchasLaurel,Hardy(fromTheThreeStooges),CharlieChaplin,RowanAtkinsonarepeople'sfavorites.Self-deprecatinghumourinvolvesmakingjokesaboutyourselfordrawingattentiontoyourfaults.GeorgeCostanzafromthecomedyseriesSeinfeldusesalotofself-deprecatinghumour,oftenmakingjokesabouthislackofhair,hisweightandhisshallowpersonality.ComedianssuchasChrisFarley,ConanO’Brien,DavidLettermanandWoodyAllenalsouseself-deprecatingcomedy.Toilethumouroftenfocusesonthenoisesandfunctionsofthebody.It’softenviewedasrude,impoliteandchildish,althoughmanypeoplefinditveryfunny.There'sahilarioussceneinvolvingtoilethumourinthefilmAlongCamePolly.Reuben(BenStiller)isinvitedbacktoPolly’sapartment(JenniferAniston).Afterdinner,Reubenaccidentallyblocksthetoilet.Inanattempttounblockit,heusesherhand-embroideredtowel(agiftfromhergrandmother)andanexpensiveloofah.Eventually,thetoiletoverflows,leavingReubenwithnooptionbuttoleave.21.WhichstatementaboutSlapstickhumouriscorrect?A.Itcanonlybeseenincartoons. B.Itmainlyusesbodymovements.C.It'sthemostpopularhumor. D.Itoftenlaughsatpeopleandthings.22.WhichofthefollowingbelongstoSelf-deprecatinghumour?A.Georgeoftenteasedhimselfabouthisbaldhead.B.BillCosbyoftenmadefunnycommentsonchildren.C.Laureloftenfelldownonstage,andbrokethemicrophone.D.Tommadeathunderingnoisewhenhewenttothetoilet.23.Ifyouareinterestedintoilethumour,youcangotosee______.A.MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck. B.TomandJerryC.TheThreeStooges D.AlongCamePolly【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說明介紹文。文章主要給讀者介紹了四種幽默形式，即視察式幽默、滑稽幽默、自嘲式幽默和低級(jí)趣味幽默?！?1題詳解】B考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解；難度

中。依據(jù)其次段Slapstickhumourisveryphysical.Itinvolvescharactersfallingdown,hittingpeopleorcrashingintothings.可知B項(xiàng)正確。

【22題詳解】A考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解；難度

中。依據(jù)第三段Self-deprecatinghumourinvolvesmakingjokesaboutyourselfordrawingattentiontoyourfaults.可知A項(xiàng)正確。

【23題詳解】D考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解；難度易。依據(jù)最終一段There’sahilarioussceneinvolvingtoilethumourinthefilmAlongCamePolly.可知D項(xiàng)B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述作者的快樂的畫彩虹的過程，到后來被母親要求把街道清理干凈，到最終的感慨，表明作者寫作的最終想要表達(dá)的目的之一是：父母應(yīng)當(dāng)支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)建性的行為，而不是意味的否定。BWhenyouareachild,thewholeworldislikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummerwhenitallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,andmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,Ispottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen."Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Let’spaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmyplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking？Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(羞辱)myart."Nowgocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement（水泥）.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsomesortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.24.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome？A.TointroduceStephanietoher. B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C.Toshowhisartworktoher. D.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard. 25.Inhismother'seyes,thewriter_______.A.wasabornartist B.alwayscausedtroubleC.wasaproblemsolver D.workedveryhard26.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A.encouragechildrentopaintB.valuefriendshipamongchildrenC.discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD.protectratherthandestroychildren'sdreams【24題詳解】C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.可知我當(dāng)時(shí)是很興奮的，想把我的杰作給母親看。故選C?！?5題詳解】B推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五、六段可以推斷出，母親特殊反感作者的一切行為，所以很生氣，認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)麻煩制造者。故選B?！?6題詳解】D推理推斷題。從整篇文章開頭敘述作者的快樂的畫彩虹的過程，到后來被母親要求把街道清理干凈，到最終的感慨，表明作者寫作的最終想要表達(dá)的目的之一是：父母應(yīng)當(dāng)支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)建性的行為，而不是意味的否定。故選D。COursolarsystemmightbecrazierthanweoncethought.ScientistssaythatdeepwithinUranus（天王星）

andNeptune（海王星）

itrainsdiamonds．OntheEarth,diamondsformunderextremeheatandpressure.TheinsideofUranusandNeptunealsohashightemperaturesandpressures.What'smore,theblueplanetsarelargelymadeupoficywaterandgasessuchasmethane(甲烷).Soscientistshavelongbelievedthatdeepinsidethetwoplanets,theheatandpressurethemethaneintohydrogen(氫)andcarbon.Thendiamondrainwouldform,fallingtowardthecenteroftheplanets.Butnoonecouldprovethatthiswouldreallyworkuntilnow.InastudypublishedrecentlyinthejournalNatureAstronomy,scientistssaytheywereabletocreatethiskindof"diamondrain"inalab,reportedTheGuardian.Scientistsusedhigh-poweredlaserstocreatepairsofshockwavesthroughakindofplastic.Theplasticismadefromhydrogenandcarbon,muchlikemethane.Theshockwavescreatedhighpressureandheat,likethatinsideUranusandNeptune."Theexperimentaltimeisveryshort,”DominikKraus,leadauthorofthestudy,toldTheGuardian."Thatwesawthisveryclearsignatureofdiamondswasactuallyvery,verysurprising”.Thediamondscreatedinthelabwere

tiny,onlyafewnanometers(納米)wide.ScientistsbelievethatdiamondswouldbemuchlargerwithinNeptuneandUranus.Thentheymightslowlysinktowardtheplanetscenterbecauseofgravity.27.Whatfactorisneededtoformdiamonds?A.

Extremeheatandpressure

B.

HydrogenandcarbonC.

lcywaterandgases

D.

High-poweredlasers28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthelastparagraph?A.

Unsuccessful

B.

Small C.

Real

D.

Natural29.Howdidscientistsprovethetheoryofformingdiamond?A.

Bygivingexamples

B.

BystatingargumentC.

Byexplainingstatisticaldata

D.

Bydoingexperiments30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.

Therearemanyhigh-poweredlasersinNeptuneandUranus.B.

DeepinsideNeptuneandUranuscouldbefullofdiamonds.C.

TheshockwavesinsideNeptuneandUranuscreatehighpressureandheat.D.

ScientistslongbelievethattherearediamondsinsideNeptuneandUranus.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。我們的太陽(yáng)系可能比我們想象的更瘋狂。科學(xué)家通過做試驗(yàn)來證明形成鉆石的原理。他們說在海王星和天王星的深處可能充溢了鉆石?！?7題詳解】A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句“OntheEarth,diamondsformunderextremeheatandpressure.”可知，形成鉆石須要極高的溫度和壓力。故選A。【28題詳解】B詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)最終一段第一句“Thediamondscreatedinthelabwere

tiny,onlyafewnanometers(納米)wide.（試驗(yàn)室制造的鉆石很小，只有幾納米寬。）”可推想劃線詞的意思是“小的”。故選B?！?9題詳解】D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“InastudypublishedrecentlyinthejournalNatureAstronomy,scientistssaytheywereabletocreatethiskindof"diamondrain"inalab”可知，是通過試驗(yàn)的方式來證明這一理論。故選D。【30題詳解】B推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中“ScientistsbelievethatdiamondswouldbemuchlargerwithinNeptuneandUranus.”可知，在海王星和天王星的深處可能充溢了鉆石。故選B。其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whyisvolunteeringimportant?Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.___31___Gainingnew/socialexperiences.Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.___32___Givingbackandhelpingothers.Volunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers—theycreatehealthiercommunitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hadbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.____33____“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”Creatingconnectionswithpeople.___34___Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossibleemployersandadmissionofficerswanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsortsofwalksoflife.___35___Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting（令人激昂的）.It’stakingsometimeoutofyourdaytohelpothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.A.Buildingcareerchoices.B.Raisingthespirits.C.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.E.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.F.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。本文講解并描述的是做志愿者有哪些好處?！?1題詳解】依據(jù)上文Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.（當(dāng)談起志愿者的服務(wù)工作時(shí)，最重要的是意識(shí)到它的實(shí)際目標(biāo)是能夠從志愿工作中得到許多。），故C項(xiàng)“志愿服務(wù)意味著更多?！狈险Z(yǔ)境?！?2題詳解】依據(jù)上文Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.（做志愿者可以使學(xué)生參加新事物，發(fā)展在課堂上學(xué)不到的社會(huì)與實(shí)踐實(shí)力。），故G項(xiàng)“做志愿者可以使你經(jīng)驗(yàn)不同的環(huán)境和狀況”與上文連接，故選G?！?3題詳解】依據(jù)上文Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.（一個(gè)中學(xué)生吉爾為她的社區(qū)做志愿者已經(jīng)三年多了。），再依據(jù)下文Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.（他們總是告知我聽起來棒極了，并希望他們年輕時(shí)也能學(xué)一件樂器該多好啊。），故F項(xiàng)“她通過為老人們演奏來做志愿者工作”連接上下文，故選F?！?4題詳解】依據(jù)上文Creatingconnectionswithpeople（做志愿者可以和人們建立聯(lián)系），可知本段應(yīng)當(dāng)講這方面的學(xué)問。D項(xiàng)“和人們建立關(guān)系很重要”符合本段意思，故選D?！?5題詳解】依據(jù)下文Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人激昂的).（做志愿者雖然不是最吸引人的工作，但是最有益的和令人激昂的工作之一。）Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.（做志愿者可以使我們感覺很好，建立自信，鼓舞精神。）可知，本段應(yīng)當(dāng)講做志愿者的意義在于發(fā)展成就感，故選B。第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenyouliveinaseasonalenvironment，youcanlearnthatbothoutdoorandindooractivitieshavetheirplace.Astheseasons

36

，sodoesyourmood.Certainactivitiesbecomemoreorlessattractive，

37

theweatherandthelengthoftheday.Springisatimeoftheyearwhentheworldstartsto

38

fromitswintersleep.Duringthisseason，Ienjoygoingonlongwalksthroughparksandwatchingtheworldcome

39

．Manyconsidersummertobethetopoftheyear.Thecitycomesintofullswing

40

theweatherbecomeswarmer

andwarmer.Duringthesummer，Iprefertospendthedaytimeanywherethatisair-conditioned.This

41

includethelibrary，ashoppingcenteroramovietheater.Ioftenenjoyspendingthe

42

eveningssittingonthewidebalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))ofmyhouseandhavingdrinkswithmyfriends.Fall，withthe

43

oftheleavesandthesummerheatgradually

44

，isprobablyanother

45

timetogoonlongwalksduringtheday.Ilovetobe

45

duringfallandseethelifeofthecityreturningtoitshibernation(冬眠)．Another

47

togooutsideduringautumnisto

48

thelastdaysofwarmthuntilthenextyear.Winter

49

theshorteningofdaysandcoolerweather.Outdooractivitiestendtobecomeless

50

andsinkingdownonthesofawithagoodbookbecomesmy

51

activity.Itisnotenjoyabletospendtimeoutsideifitistoo

52

．IonlychoosetogooutsidewhenIwanttogoskiing.So，my

53

tospendtimeindoorsoroutdoorsisvastlydependentonthe

54

．Differentseasons

55

differentactivitiesandthereforeitisimpossibletochoosewhetherIwouldspendallofmysparetimeindoorsoroutdoors.36．A.end B．change C．begin D．a(chǎn)rrive37．A.resultingin B．consistingof C．referringto D．dependingon38．A.shake B．circle C．a(chǎn)waken D．wave39．A.open B．a(chǎn)live C．still D．real40．A.as B．if C．or D．unless41．A.should B．need C．can D．must42．A.dry B．rainy C．warm D．freezing43．A.growing B．turning C．existing D．darkening44．A.increasing B．burning C．developing D．disappearing45．A.busy B．extra C．informal D．excellent46．A.back B．a(chǎn)lone C．outside D．a(chǎn)head47．A.rule B．reason C．excuse D．question48．A.enjoy B．share C．count D．miss49．A.loses B．finds C．brings D．begs50．A.helpful B．normal C．expensive D．a(chǎn)ttractive51．A.social B．favorite C．last D．creative52．A.hot B．cold C．wet D．bright53．A.dream B．duty C．decision D．secret54．A.life B．feelings C．season D．a(chǎn)ctivities55．A.giveup B．believein C．cometo D．callfor完形填空：【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是爭(zhēng)論文。主要探討了在室內(nèi)活動(dòng)好還是在室外活動(dòng)好？作者以四季變換為線，談了自己的觀點(diǎn)。36.B[四季“更迭(change)”會(huì)影響人們的心情。

]37.D[由下文作者列舉他在不同季節(jié)喜愛的活動(dòng)不同可知，他認(rèn)為某些活動(dòng)變得更加有吸引力或者無(wú)吸引力“取決于(dependon)”天氣以及白晝的長(zhǎng)短。]38.C[由“fromitswintersleep”可知，春天是萬(wàn)物起先從冬眠中“醒來(awaken)”的季節(jié)。作者喜愛在這個(gè)季節(jié)去公園漫步并視察萬(wàn)物“復(fù)蘇(comealive)”。]39.B[參見上題解析。]40.A[“天氣越來越溫煦”和“城市進(jìn)入到活躍狀態(tài)”之間是因果關(guān)系，故選用as。]41.C

[由上文的“Iprefertospendthedaytimeanywherethatisair-conditioned”可知，夏每天氣太熱，作者喜愛白天待在任何有空調(diào)的地方，“也許會(huì)(can)”包括圖書館、商場(chǎng)或者電影院。]42.C[夏天的夜晚很“熱(warm)”，作者喜愛坐在大陽(yáng)臺(tái)上跟摯友們共飲一杯。]43.B[秋天的特點(diǎn)是樹葉“變色(turning)”、夏日的燥熱漸漸“消退(disappearing)”。]44.D[秋天的特點(diǎn)是樹葉“變色(turning)”、夏日的燥熱漸漸“消退(disappearing)”。]45.D[由下文的gooutsideduringautumn可知，作者認(rèn)為秋天是可以到“戶外(outside)”漫步的又一段“美妙(excellent)”時(shí)間。]46.C[參見上題解析。]47.B[本段探討的是作者喜愛秋日戶外活動(dòng)的“緣由(reason)”，除了可以看到萬(wàn)物再次回來到冬眠狀態(tài)，還可以“享受(enjoy)”一年之中最終的一段暖和時(shí)間。]48.A[參見上題解析。]49.C[冬天“帶來了(brings)”縮短的白晝和越來越冷的天氣。]50.D[由下文的“Itisnotenjoyabletospendtimeoutside”可知，冬天的戶外活動(dòng)變得不那么“有吸引力(attractive)”。]51.B[由下文的“IonlychoosetogooutsidewhenIwanttogoskiing”可知，冬日窩在沙發(fā)里看書是作者“最喜愛的(favorite)”活動(dòng)。]52.B[假如天氣太“冷(cold)”，到戶外活動(dòng)就沒那么有意思。]53.C[由上文作者列舉他在四季所喜愛的不同活動(dòng)可知，作者在室內(nèi)還是到室外活動(dòng)的“確定(decision)”完全取決于“季節(jié)(season)”，因?yàn)椴煌募竟?jié)“須要(callfor)”不同的活動(dòng)。]54.C[參見上題解析。]55.D[由上文作者列舉他在四季所喜愛的不同活動(dòng)可知，作者在室內(nèi)還是到室外活動(dòng)的“確定(decision)”完全取決于“季節(jié)(season)”，因?yàn)椴煌募竟?jié)“須要(callfor)”不同的活動(dòng)。]第II卷（選擇題，共55分）其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Reggiewasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereallveryfondofhim.Unfortunately,healwaysseemedtobetreated56_____________(different)fromeveryoneelse.Reggiedidn’tlikethisverymuch.Buttheperson57___________dislikedthismostwashisfriendMichael.Michaeldecidedthatthingshadtochange.Sohemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopleintown58___________(choose)onedayofthefestivalfordeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholedayeveryoneintownwouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Theday59_________(call)TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrivedeveryonestuckearplugsintheirears.Asthehourspassed,peoplebegantorealize60__________difficultlifewasforthedeaf.SoonnoonewasthinkingofReggieas61_________deafperson.62__________(use)hisusualgestures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Theyweresurprisedathisabilitytofindsolutions63___________almostanyproblem.TheyrealizedallReggieneededwas64____________(much)timethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.Itwasonthisday65_________everyonerealizedtheyhavetogivepeopleachancetoshowhowusefultheyare.56．differently57.who/that58.tochoose59.wascalled60.how61.a62.Using63.to64.more65.that第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，為了協(xié)作學(xué)校開展的"GreenActionfortheEarth"的活動(dòng)，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部張貼了一則海報(bào)聘請(qǐng)志愿者。請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示寫一封應(yīng)聘信。內(nèi)容包括:1.個(gè)人信息；2.應(yīng)聘資格；3.希望被錄用。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3.信的開頭已為你寫好。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade1.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,

LiHuaDearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade1.Seeingyourappealingpostertitled"GreenActionfortheEarth",I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.I’mfullyconvincedthatIpossessenoughqualificationstobetherequiredvolunteer.Firstofall,Inormallyparticipateinavarietyofbeneficialactivitiestopreserveourenvironment,whichmakesmemoreexperiencedthanothers.Besides,Isucceededinorganizingaseriesofrewardingactivities,includingSavingWater,GreenTravelandsoon,equippingmewithenoughknowledgeandexperiencetobeaqualifiedvolunteer.

I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,

LiHua其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。In1945,a12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Buttheprice-fivedollars-wasfarbeyondReubenEarle'smeans.Fivedollarswouldbuyalmostaweek'sfo