Module57單詞和語法用法課件英語九年級上冊

M5單詞和語法

1.學(xué)習(xí)單詞的用法并牢記單詞和用法。---25分鐘

2.學(xué)習(xí)語法的用法并記憶。----10分鐘

3.完成跟蹤練習(xí)，并講解鞏固。---35分鐘1.exhibition2.rule3.introuble4.entry5.nogood 6.punish7.wonder8.dig9.energy

10.experiment11parewithanexhibitiononexhibition在展覽會上exhibitv.follow/obey/breaktherules,be/goagainsttherulesbe+introublegetintotroublehavetrouble/difficulty(in)doing/withsth.Heisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintrouble.樂于幫助...v.enter禁止入內(nèi)

Noentry=Don'tenter.=Youmustn'tenter.theentranceto...的入口It'snouse/goodcomplainingallthetime.punishsbforsth.因?yàn)?..而懲罰某人punishment名詞：懲罰He____________forbeinglateforclass.Iwonderifhe________(come)ontime.Nowonderthat+句子難怪。。。dig-dug-dugadj.energetic精力充沛的befullofenergy充滿精力的createenergysaveenergy

dosomeexperiments做實(shí)驗(yàn)compare...with把...和...比較/to...把...比作Don'talwayscomparemewithothers.________to/withme,he_________________inmathinthepasttwomonths.willcomeComparedhasmademoreprogresswaspunished語法采擷：一、if從句，+祈使句1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，if意為“______________”,表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。

Iftheredlightison,waitaminute.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,callnow.2.If從句的位置，可以放主句之前，也可以放主句之后。

IfyouevergotoLondon,_______(make)sureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.______(go)toseethedoctorifyoudonotfeelwell.

二、表示禁止做某事的表達(dá)方式1.No+doing

Nosmoking.Noshouting2.No+名詞Nophotos.請勿拍照3.祈使句：Don'ttouch.請勿觸摸Keepclearofthedoor.請勿靠近門如果makeGoM6單詞與語法words協(xié)議考試未能及格吉他樂器音樂的習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣功課志愿者必要的可惜代替而不是社區(qū)知識觀點(diǎn)考慮最后的話拜訪原因；理由試用；試憤怒的；生氣的不再生某人的氣修理；修補(bǔ)事實(shí)；真相最小；最少至少；起碼誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的認(rèn)錯；道歉賬單；賬款零花錢comeroundreasontryoutangrynolongerbeangrywithsb.repairtruth(tellsbthetruth)leastatleasthonest(dishonest)apologizebillpocketmoneydealexamfailguitarinstrumentmusicalhabitgetintothehabitofschoolworkvolunteernecessaryshameinsteadinsteadofcommunityknowledgepointconsiderlastword協(xié)議考試未能及格吉他樂器；儀器音樂的習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣學(xué)生課業(yè)志愿者必要的；必需的可惜；遺憾代替；而不是而不是社區(qū)；社會知識；學(xué)識觀點(diǎn)；看法考慮；斟酌最后一句話；由…決定dealmakeadealwithsb和...達(dá)成協(xié)議；dealwith處理....；nodeal不行examhaveanexam參加一個(gè)考試failfailure（n）失敗；failtodo沒能做某事；fail(in)doing失敗做某事guitarplaytheguitarinstrumentplayaninstrumentmusicalmusic(n)musician(n)音樂家habitgetintothehabitof…=fromthehabitof反義短語getoutofthehabitof/breakthehabitof改掉…的習(xí)慣schoolwork不可數(shù)名詞volunteern.志愿者v.主動要求做某事，主動提出做某事necessaryunnecessary不必要的itisnecessarytodosth有必要做某事shameWhatashame/pityItis

ashame.真遺憾，多可惜啊。insteadinsteadof+doing/nHestaysathomeinsteadofgoingout.communityknowledgemuchknowledgepointpointto/atpointout指出consider+doing考慮做某事Heisconsideringbuyingacar.lastword拜訪（某人的家）原因；理由試用；試憤怒的；生氣的不再生某人的氣修理；修補(bǔ)事實(shí)；真相最??；最少至少；起碼誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的認(rèn)錯；道歉賬單；賬款零花錢comeroundto+地點(diǎn)callatsp加地點(diǎn)，拜訪某地（某人的家）;callonsb拜訪某人reason(指某事發(fā)生的原因或做某事的正當(dāng)理由，常后接介詞for及why或that引導(dǎo)的從句，作“理由”解時(shí)還可后接動詞不定式)；cause起因，理由(指導(dǎo)致某事發(fā)生的行為、事件等)tryout;

tryon試穿；haveatry試一試；tryone’sbesttodo盡某人最大努力trydoing嘗試做某事；trytodo盡力做某事angryanger

n.

angrilyadv.nolonger=not...anylonger=nomore=not...anymorebeangrywithsb.repairv.&n.維修:mend,fix

truthn.(tellsbthetruth)trueadj.trulyadv.

leastatleast

honestanhonestboy

(dishonest不誠實(shí)的)dislike;

disadvantagesapologise(apologize)

apologyn.apologisetosb;apologisefor(doing)sthapologisetosbfor(doing)sth因（做）某事向某人道歉

bill

(paythebill)payforthebookpocketmoneyluckymoney壓歲錢

語法----if條件狀語從句If條件句特征：一、if條件狀語從句，采用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則.if后面可以有以下幾種句型：1）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)：Ifhe______(come)tomorrow,hewillgetasurprise.2）含有情態(tài)動詞：IfIcancomehereearly,Iwillhelpyou.3）少數(shù)情況下會出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或者現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)：

Ifyou____________(play)gamesnow,pleasestoptodoyourhomework.主句常用句型：1）、一般將來時(shí)態(tài)：Ifitdoesn’trainthisafternoon,thechildren____________(have)apicnic.2)、祈使句：Ifyoulikeit,___________(take)itaway.(主祈從現(xiàn))3)、情態(tài)動詞句型：Youmust_______(listen)carefullyinclassifyouwanttogetagoodgrade.4）、當(dāng)主句的謂語是hope,wish,want等時(shí)，主句不用將來時(shí)I______(want)togotoAmericaifIcanspeakEnglishwell.【考點(diǎn)一】、if（如果)引起的條件句和if(是否）引起的賓語從句

Iamnotsureifhe___________(come)tomorrow.Ifhe________(come),I___________(tell)you.【考點(diǎn)二】、時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句采用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。

Whenhecomesnextweek,hewillmeethisoldfriend.comesareplayingwillhavetakelistenwantwillcomewilltellcomesCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords.1Ifyou______(want)tolistentomusic,______(choose)aCD.2Ifyou____(buy)anewcamera,____(get)agoodone.3Ifthelight____________(notcome)on,____(wait)foroneminute.wantchoosebuygetdoesn’tcomewait1.怎么了？2.討論；談?wù)搗.3.思想家4.有判斷力的，明智的5.評論（文章）n,復(fù)習(xí)v.6.影響；作用于7.道理，意義，合理性8.易理解，合理解，有意義9.順便提一下10.猜想，推測，相信，認(rèn)為11.眾所周知的，著名的WordsWhat’sup=What’swrong/What’sthematter/What’sgoingon/What’sthetroublediscussn.discussiondiscusssth.withsb.和某人談?wù)撃呈聇hinkerthinkv.認(rèn)為，思考wisewiselyadv.reviewinfluencebeinfluencedby被....影響haveaninfluenceon對…有影響sensemakesense/makenosense無意義makesenseofsth理解某事makesensetosb.對某人有意義bytheway常用作插入語，以引入新的話題supposebesupposedtodo理應(yīng),應(yīng)當(dāng)..well-knownbewell-knownas/for作為…而出名/因?yàn)椤?/p>

adventuregetintotroublerunaway

~+介詞to表示逃到…runawaytotheforest~+from表示從…逃離escape(from)escapefromthecitycavedeaddeathn.diev.foratimeneighbourfuneralsurprisedadj.besurprisedtodo對做…感到驚訝besurprisedat對…感到吃驚

alivesouthernstatepayforactioneveryday形容詞，只做前置定語everyday意為“每天”，常作狀語dialogue冒險(xiǎn)（經(jīng)歷）遇上麻煩逃走；逃跑逃離；逃脫洞穴死的，去世的一小段時(shí)間，一度，一時(shí)鄰居葬禮/?fju?n?r?l/驚訝的，驚奇的活著的南方的州，邦為……付出代價(jià)舉止，行為，情節(jié)日常的，普通的---對話

Children

love

thesesongs.Thesesongs

areloved

bychildren.主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)動作執(zhí)行者動作動作接受者動作執(zhí)行者動作動作接受者Passivevoice被動語態(tài)1.肯定句：主語+am/is/are+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者)2.否定句：主語+am/is/are+not+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者）3.一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語+動詞過去分詞（+by+動作執(zhí)行者）4.特殊疑問句+am/is/are+主語+動詞過去分詞（+by+動作執(zhí)行者）肯定句：否定句：一般疑問句：

回答：特殊疑問句：Thesesongsarelovedbychildren.Thesesongsarenotlovedbychildren.ArethesesongslovedbychildrenYes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Whatarelovedbychildren特殊疑問詞+be+