山東聊城市陽(yáng)谷實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

山東聊城市陽(yáng)谷實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouplease________thenumber?—Sure.It’A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair2、—Believeitornot!Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.—________.Iwonderhowtheyenjoyfilms.A.It’snotagoodidea B.Sorrytohearthat C.That’samazing D.Iagreewithyou3、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself4、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas5、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch6、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in7、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t8、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always9、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the10、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、OnDragonBoatFestival,ZhuHui’sfamilyoftenwatchtheboatr________onTV.12、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?13、Herfavoritesportis________(滑冰).14、Katewassoangrywithherbrotherthatshes________athim.15、Linglinglikedtraditionalmusicatsix.（用popmusic改為選擇疑問(wèn)句）________Linglingliketraditionalmusic________popmusicatsix?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機(jī))iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________18、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。CrossingtherivertoschoolHowdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus___1___bytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasy___2___gettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthe___3___.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestheriver___4___schoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’s___5___afathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome___6___?19、12341.Thepicturesaboveareabout________.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.________willhelpyouifyoudon’tknowhowtotellyourparentsthatyoulovethem.A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about________.A.animals B.parents C.love D.travel20、MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai.BeforegoingtoShanghai,hewasworriedthathecouldn’tgetalongwiththestudentsthere.Butafterhearrived,hefoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly.Atfirst,MichaelmainlystudiedEnglishatuniversity.Aftersometime,hegottoknowitwasnecessarytolearnChinesewell.SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.AfterwatchinghisvideoofvisitingThePeak,oneofthemostpopularplacesinHongKong,manyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKongoneday.AndthevideosofhislifeatFudanUniversitymadepeoplefromHongKongbecomeinterestedinShanghai.MichaelplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.HehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.1.WheredoesMichaelstudyasanexchangestudent?A.InShanghai. B.InHongKong. C.InFujian. D.InNanjing.2.HowdidMichaelimprovehisChinese?①HereadmoreChinesebooks.②HetalkedtopeopleinMandarin.③Hegaveatalktostudents.④Hewatchedthevideos.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④3.WhydidMichaeldecidetosharehislifeonline?A.BecausemanyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKong.B.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell.C.BecauseheplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.D.BecausehehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.五、完形填空（10分）21、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))。“Girlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰(zhàn)友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）Andy想在周末舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)，他想請(qǐng)外教Mr.Green也參加。請(qǐng)你替他寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信，60詞左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。要點(diǎn)：1.時(shí)間：周六晚6點(diǎn)—8點(diǎn)；2.地點(diǎn)：Andy家；3.被邀請(qǐng)者：Andy的老師和同學(xué)；4.路線：從學(xué)校門(mén)口坐3路公交車到BeijingRoad下車，然后向前走大約1分鐘，右拐進(jìn)迎春街；5.Andy將于周六晚5點(diǎn)40分在迎春街的第一幢大樓前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚。請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下號(hào)碼好嗎？——當(dāng)然。電話考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復(fù)；report報(bào)告；repair修理。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.”可知沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚，應(yīng)是讓對(duì)方重復(fù)一次。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！有一些專門(mén)為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院?！@真是太神奇了。我想知道他們是如何享受電影的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’snotagoodidea這不是一個(gè)好主意；Sorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這我很難過(guò)；That’samazing這真是太神奇了；Iagreewithyou我同意你說(shuō)的話。根據(jù)“Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.”可知有為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院，盲人看不到電影，感到這種劇院的存在很神奇。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語(yǔ)是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞，可排除A/D選項(xiàng)；cup“杯子”，可數(shù)名詞，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到購(gòu)物中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——騎自行車只需一刻鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；Howmuch多少錢(qián)，對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此處對(duì)距離提問(wèn)，用疑問(wèn)詞howfar，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好?！玫模也粫?huì)再那樣做了?？疾榻樵~辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)”，固定搭配，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉，恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知，此處的could是委婉語(yǔ)氣，其否定回答用can’t。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜，故答案為B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！這個(gè)學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃佟？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an，且短語(yǔ)cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，中間不填冠詞。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過(guò)，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)aces【解析】【詳解】句意：端午節(jié)的時(shí)候，朱輝一家經(jīng)常在電視上看龍舟比賽。根據(jù)“watchtheboat…onTV.”及常識(shí)可知，端午節(jié)應(yīng)是看龍舟比賽，名詞race意為“比賽”，此處表泛指，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(r)aces。12、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)該用疑問(wèn)句，分析所給單詞，沒(méi)有特殊疑問(wèn)詞，是一般疑問(wèn)句，are是系動(dòng)詞放句首并首字母大寫(xiě)；主語(yǔ)是you；free是形容詞作表語(yǔ)；thisweekend作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放最后。整句意思為“這個(gè)周末你有空嗎？”。故填A(yù)reyoufreethisweekend?13、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰。作表語(yǔ)用名詞skating“滑冰”。故填skating。14、(s)houted【解析】【詳解】句意：凱特對(duì)她的弟弟非常生氣，所以對(duì)他大喊大叫。根據(jù)“Katewassoangrywithherbrotherthat…”及首字母提示可知，凱特很生氣，應(yīng)是對(duì)著弟弟大喊大叫，短語(yǔ)shoutatsb意為“對(duì)某人大喊大叫”，由前文的“was”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填(s)houted。15、①.Did②.or【解析】【詳解】句意：玲玲在六歲時(shí)喜歡傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)。結(jié)合題干可知，原句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞liked，改為選擇疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，需將助動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式did位于句首，且屬于選擇部分的traditionalmusic和popmusic用or連接。故填Did；or。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺(jué)怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)你真的玩得很開(kāi)心。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因?yàn)樗」什荒苡檬謾C(jī)。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認(rèn)為在手機(jī)上看電子書(shū)對(duì)眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點(diǎn)是不要打手機(jī)游戲來(lái)放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是；themobilephone手機(jī)；isnotalways不總是；goodforstudents對(duì)學(xué)生有好處。故填：但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。【5題詳解】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)。可以用“使用手機(jī)的規(guī)則”來(lái)概括。故填練習(xí)滿意最好感動(dòng)周圍好像游泳精彩回憶選手請(qǐng)客努力危機(jī)果敢球隊(duì)ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.18、1.or2.to3.village4.every5.like6.true【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以亮亮為例，講述了生活在中國(guó)偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)的孩子的上學(xué)之路不易?！?題詳解】句意：你是坐公交車去還是坐火車去？根據(jù)“bybus...bytrain”可知，此處表示選擇；or“或者”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填or?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于許多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，去學(xué)校很容易。根據(jù)“itiseasy...gettoschool”可知，此處是it的固定句型，即itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事……的”，不定式作主語(yǔ)。故填to?！?題詳解】句意：在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條大河。根據(jù)上文“ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.”可知，學(xué)校和村子之間有一條大河；village“村子”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填village?！?題詳解】句意：11歲的男孩亮亮每天上學(xué)都要過(guò)河。根據(jù)“schoolday”可知，此處指“每個(gè)上學(xué)日”；every“每個(gè)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填every。【5題詳解】句意：他對(duì)于我而言就像一位父親。根據(jù)“AndIlovemyteacher.”可知，老師對(duì)于亮亮而言，就像一位父親；like“像”，介詞，符合語(yǔ)境。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：他們的夢(mèng)想能實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎？cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填true。19、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾本和愛(ài)有關(guān)的書(shū)籍?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，以上圖片介紹了幾本書(shū)籍。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片4的封面“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，如果你不知道如何向父母表達(dá)自己的愛(ài)，圖片4中的圖書(shū)會(huì)幫助你，告訴你表達(dá)愛(ài)的方式。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“WHATISLOVE?”、“GUESSHOWMUCHILOVEYOU”、“LOVEYOUForever”及“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，四本圖書(shū)的書(shū)籍名中都有“LOVE”，故主要介紹了“愛(ài)”。故選C。20、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai”可知邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.”可知他通過(guò)讀更多的中文書(shū)和用普通話與人交談來(lái)提升中文。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.”可知為了幫助上海和香港的人們更好地了解彼此，他決定在網(wǎng)上分享他的日常生活。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了木蘭的故事。【1題詳解】句意：在很小的時(shí)候，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬，這是最不尋常的，因?yàn)橹挥心泻W(xué)會(huì)了戰(zhàn)斗和騎馬，而不是女孩。made做；stopped停止；taught教；invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“herfather…h(huán)ertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，士兵們來(lái)到了木蘭的家鄉(xiāng)。field場(chǎng)地；hometown家鄉(xiāng)；garden花園；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知，士兵來(lái)到了他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴人們，每個(gè)家庭必須有一個(gè)人參軍來(lái)保衛(wèi)他們的國(guó)家。protect保護(hù)；hurt傷害；share分享；raise提高。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知，此處指“保衛(wèi)國(guó)家”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭沒(méi)有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能當(dāng)兵。bigger更大的；younger更年輕的；taller更高的；elder更年長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知，此處指木蘭沒(méi)有哥哥。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭對(duì)她自己說(shuō)。her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根據(jù)“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知，這是木蘭對(duì)自己說(shuō)的話，木蘭是女的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后她想到了一個(gè)主意。office辦公室；idea主意；engineer工程師；ability能力。根據(jù)“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，此處是想到了一個(gè)注意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，木蘭打扮成男人，代替父親去當(dāng)兵。for為了；in在……里面；as作為；on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：在這段時(shí)間里，沒(méi)有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，沒(méi)有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她獲得了很多獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，因?yàn)樗銐蛴赂?，敢于在別人面前戰(zhàn)斗。brave勇敢的；lazy懶惰的；careful仔細(xì)的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知，她足夠勇敢。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬，因?yàn)樗ＭM快回家見(jiàn)父母。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?；after在……之后。根據(jù)“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知，后句是原因，因此用連詞“because”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：她的家人見(jiàn)到她都很高興。angry生氣的；happy開(kāi)心的；sad傷心的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知，她的家人見(jiàn)到她都很高興。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她姐姐回家時(shí)，他正忙著殺豬宰羊來(lái)迎接她。follow跟隨；help幫助；welcome歡迎；test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“whenshegothome”可知，此處指“迎接她的到來(lái)”。故選C?！?3題詳解】。句意：她家鄉(xiāng)的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝。look長(zhǎng)相；talk談話；problem問(wèn)題；party聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“tocelebrate”可知，此處指舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：直到這時(shí)，她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)年輕漂亮的女人。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided決定。根據(jù)“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知，此處指“她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)女人”。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：很快，全國(guó)人民都知道了木蘭的故事，她成了全國(guó)的英雄。around周圍；towards向；about關(guān)于；into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“thecountry”可知，此處是“全國(guó)人民”，用“around”。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*Studentswillus