高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞在讀后續(xù)寫中的應(yīng)用講義

高中英語選必一超重點(diǎn)單詞在讀后續(xù)寫中的應(yīng)用1.vitaladj.①必不可少的;極其重要的Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife,it’svitalthatwe(should)beginwithsmallthings.如果我們想要在生活中發(fā)揮作用,重要的是我們應(yīng)該從小事開始。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)2.commitvt.①承諾;保證②犯(錯(cuò)誤;罪行等)vi.③忠于;全心全意投入MymindtravelledbacktothedayswhenIwascommittedtocreatingRevere’shorse.我的思緒回到了我致力于創(chuàng)造里維爾的馬的日子。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫)3.acknowledgevt.①承認(rèn)(屬實(shí)、權(quán)威等)②(公開)感謝Tomacknowledgeddefeatedinthecompetition,whichmadeusquitedepressed.湯姆承認(rèn)在比賽中失敗了,這使我們很沮喪。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)4.insistvi.&vt.堅(jiān)持Mymotherinsistedonpostingthevideoonline,soIhadtogiveintoher.我媽媽堅(jiān)持要把視頻發(fā)到網(wǎng)上,所以我只好讓步了。(2021·浙江卷續(xù)寫)5.conclusionn.①結(jié)論;推論②結(jié)束Whenhebroughthisspeechtoaniceconclusion,applauserangthroughthehall.當(dāng)他圓滿結(jié)束演講時(shí),掌聲響徹大廳。(續(xù)寫場景描寫)6.circumstancen.[常pl.]條件;環(huán)境;狀況Embarrassed,IremindedmyselfthatundernocircumstanceswouldIcommitsuchamistakeagain.我尷尬極了,我提醒自己決不會(huì)再犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤了。(2021·浙江卷續(xù)寫)7.commandn.①指令;命令;控制②掌握vt.③命令;控制Thefireofficertookcommand,commandingeveryonetoleavetheburningbuilding.消防專員開始指揮,命令大家離開這幢著火的建筑。(續(xù)寫場景描寫)8.opposevt.反對(duì);抵制;阻撓Asmyfriendswereopposedtomyplan,Icouldn’tresistsobbingsadly.因?yàn)槲业呐笥讯挤磳?duì)我的計(jì)劃,我忍不住痛哭起來。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)9.absencen.①不存在;缺乏②缺席→absentadj.缺席的;不在場的(生義)心不在焉的;出神的Anysignofguiltwascompletelyabsentfromherface.她臉上沒有一絲自責(zé)的神情。(續(xù)寫神態(tài)描寫)Shefingeredhernecklaceabsent-mindedlyasshetalked.她說話時(shí)心不在焉地?fù)芘?xiàng)鏈。10.resistvi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵擋Icouldn’tresistpeekinginthedrawer.我不由得偷看了一下抽屜里面。(續(xù)寫動(dòng)作描寫)11.banvt.①明令禁止;取締n.②禁令I(lǐng)tcameasashocktousthathewasbannedfromdrivingforsixmonths.他被禁止駕駛六個(gè)月,這使我們很震驚。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)12.accompanyvt.①陪同;陪伴②伴隨③(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏Bathedinthespringsunlight,Ifounditreallyjoyfultobeaccompaniedbyourbelovedones.沐浴在春日的陽光下,我覺得有我們所愛的人陪伴真的很幸福。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)13.adoptvt.①采用;采取;采納vt.&vi.②領(lǐng)養(yǎng)Headoptedanairofindifference.Maryfeltarushofanger.他擺出一副滿不在乎的樣子?，旣悮鈮牧恕?續(xù)寫神態(tài)+情感描寫)14.appealvi.①有吸引力②呼吁③懇求④上訴n.⑤吸引力Theboy,weeping,appealedtothedoctortosavehislittlesister.那個(gè)男孩哭著請(qǐng)求醫(yī)生救他的小妹妹。(續(xù)寫之哭泣)15.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂Amusedbyhisamusingstory,allofusburstintolaughter.我們被他那有趣的故事逗樂了,都大笑起來。(續(xù)寫之笑)16.entertainv.娛樂;招待entertainsb.tosth.用某物招待某人Thekindfamilyentertainedmetosomefoodforapicniconavacantlotbythesideoftheroad.那好心的一家人請(qǐng)我在路邊的一塊空地上野餐。(續(xù)寫場景描寫)17.approvevi.①贊成②同意vt.③批準(zhǔn);通過approvinglyadv.贊許地;贊同地Shelookedathimapprovinglyandsmiled.她面帶微笑贊許地望著他。18.witnessvt.①當(dāng)場看到;目擊②見證n.③目擊者④證人ThenextthreeminuteswitnessedmysmoothperformanceandIwastoldtohavepassedtheaudition.接下來的三分鐘我的表演很流暢,我被告知通過了試演。19.employvt.①使用;應(yīng)用②雇用beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事Jacqueswasemployedinlayingthecloth,andhisbackwasturnedtowardsme.雅克忙著鋪布,他背對(duì)著我。20.favourvt.①較喜歡;選擇②有利于n.③幫助;恩惠④贊同Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready.毋庸置疑,成功和機(jī)遇往往青睞那些有準(zhǔn)備的人。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)21.occupyvt.占據(jù);占用beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事Thetwinssoonfoundthemselvesoccupiedincleaningupthekitchenwhiletheirfatherwasoccupyinghimselfwiththebreakfast.雙胞胎很快忙于打掃廚房,他們的父親則忙著做早餐。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫)22.bothervi.&vt.①費(fèi)心;麻煩②因……操心n.③麻煩;不便botherdoing/todosth.費(fèi)心做某事Itbothers/botheredsb.todo.../that從句……使某人心煩/不安Itannoysmethatshedidn’tbothertophone.令我惱火的是她連電話也沒打。Itbotheredmetothinkofheraloneinthatbighouse.想到她孤零零地待在那所大房子里,我便坐立不安。23.adjustvt.①調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.②適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣Afterwavinggoodbyetothefamily,Iadjustedmymirrorandthenedgedmycaroutoftheparkingplace.我向這家人揮手告別后,調(diào)整了一下后視鏡,然后慢慢地把車開出了停車場。(續(xù)寫動(dòng)作描寫)24.convincevt.①使相信;使確信②說服Iamconvincedthatallmyeffortsareboundtopayoff.我深信,我所有的努力都一定會(huì)得到回報(bào)。Herdeterminationandteamworkskillsconvincedusofher