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必修第二冊UNIT6

THEADMIRABLE內(nèi)容索引基礎知識排查核心考點突破寫作能力提升基礎知識達標><第一部分基礎知識排查Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——會意12evil n.邪惡之事;禍害 adj.邪惡的mosquito n.蚊子committee n.委員會herb n.藥草recipe n.處方;秘訣345fame n.名聲,名譽renowned adj.著名的,有名望的integrate vi.&vt.(使)結(jié)合;(使)成為一體discrimination n.歧視bar n.鐵柵;(門、窗等的)閂self-evident adj.不證自明的;顯而易見的67891011horror n.令人驚恐的事nightmare n.噩夢,夢魘ongoing adj.繼續(xù)進行的,不斷發(fā)展的undertake vt.著手做,承擔biography n.傳記1213141516Ⅱ.重點單詞——記形12career n.職業(yè),事業(yè)justice n.公平,公正generation n.一代(人)reform n.改革;改進mankind n.人類345apart adj.&adv.分開;散開drug n.藥物,藥材;毒品female adj.女(性)的stage n.舞臺;階段award vt.授予;給予678910gain vt.獲得,贏得,取得;受益 n.好處;利益literature n.文獻資料;著述;文學resource n.物力;資源staff n.全體職員,員工eventually adv.最終;終于1112131415despite prep.盡管;雖然potential n.潛力;可能性protest n.&vi.&vt.抗議;反對inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的skin n.皮膚1617181920further adj.更多的,進一步march n.示威游行,抗議游行regard vt.認為,看作opportunity n.機會;時機reputation n.名譽;名望2122232425organisation n.組織;團體;機構(gòu)strike vi.&vt.突然發(fā)生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影

響;打,擊severe adj.很嚴重的energetic adj.精力充沛的,充滿活力的26272829advocate vt.擁護;主張 n.提倡者;擁護者;鼓吹者attitude n.看法,態(tài)度summary n.概要;摘要;總結(jié)daring adj.勇敢的originally adv.原先,最初3031323334admirable adj.令人欽佩的;極其出色的→admire vt.欽佩;贊賞;欣賞→admiring adj.贊賞的,欽佩的→admiration n.欽佩;贊賞;羨慕Ⅲ.拓展單詞——悉變1cure n.療法

vt.治好(疾病);治愈→curable adj.可治愈的remarkable adj.不尋常的;顯著的;非凡的→remarkably adv.顯著地;非凡地→remark n.&vi.&vt.評論;談論23intelligent adj.聰敏的;有智慧的→intelligence n.智力;智慧generous adj.無私的;大方的;慷慨的→generously adv.慷慨地→generosity n.慷慨;大方45creatively adv.創(chuàng)造性地;有創(chuàng)造力地→creative adj.有創(chuàng)造力的→create vt.創(chuàng)造effective adj.有效的,產(chǎn)生預期效果的→effect n.效果;作用67honour n.榮譽

vt.感到榮幸→honourable adj.值得尊敬的;品格高尚的recognition n.表彰;贊揚;認可→recognize vt.承認;公認89academy n.學會;研究院→academic adj.學術(shù)的;學業(yè)的→academically adv.學術(shù)上establish vt.建立,設立→establishment n.建立,設立1011chemical n.化學品 adj.化學的→chemistry n.化學→chemically adv.化學上;以化學方法→chemist n.化學家;藥劑師12limited adj.有限的→limiting adj.限制性的→limit vt.&n.限制→limitation n.控制;局限→limitless adj.無限的13promising adj.大有希望的→promise v.承諾;答應;預示

n.承諾;吉兆,跡象wisdom n.知識,學問;智慧→wise adj.明智的→wisely adv.明智地1415advance v.前進;進步;促進 n.發(fā)展;進步→advanced adj.高級的;先進的independence n.獨立→independent adj.獨立的,自主的→independently adv.獨立地1617peaceful adj.和平的,沒有暴力的→peace n.和平→peacefully adv.和平地;平靜地racial adj.種族的;人種的→race n.種族1819judge vi.&vt.評價;判斷→judg(e)ment n.判斷impressive adj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的→impression n.印象→impress v.給……留下印象2021respect n.&vt.尊敬;敬佩→respectable adj.值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的;有禮貌的→respective adj.各自的,分別的22novelist n.小說家→novel n.小說 adj.新穎的journalist n.新聞工作者→journal n.報紙,刊物;日志2324passion n.強烈的愛好,熱愛;激情→passionate adj.具有強烈信念的;熱愛的,酷愛的awareness n.意識;認識→aware adj.意識到的;認識到的→unaware adj.沒意識到的2526movement n.運動,動作,活動→move v.移動;使感動→moving adj.動人的;移動的,運動的27depression n.憂郁,消沉,沮喪;抑郁癥→depress vt.使郁悶→depressed adj.沮喪的→depressing dj.令人沮喪的28commitment n.投入,忠誠,奉獻;承諾→commit v.承諾;忠于;犯(罪或錯等)→committed adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的intense adj.強烈的,劇烈的→intensity n.強烈,緊張,強度2930engage vi.參與,參加→engagement n.約定;訂婚→engaged adj.忙于……的;訂婚的→engaging adj迷人的31design vt.計劃,設計→designer n.設計師disability n.傷殘,殘障,障礙→disabled adj.殘疾的→disable vt.使傷殘;使無效3233[拔高詞匯]vomit/'v?m?t/

vi.&vt.嘔吐publicity/p?'bl?s?ti/

n.宣傳,推廣;關注,報道stunt/st?nt/

n.噱頭tsunami/ts?'nɑ?mi/

n.海嘯scandal/'sk?ndl/

n.丑聞12345premature/'prem?t??/

adj.過早的,過快的shroud/?ra?d/

vt.隱瞞,將……保密hop/h?p/

vi.快速或突然去某處sweaty/'sweti/

adj.滿是汗的getbutterflies(inyourstomach) (做某事前)情緒緊張,心里發(fā)慌678910handicap/'h?ndik?p/

n.殘障,殘疾lyric/'l?r?k/

n.歌詞1112Ⅳ.背核心短語12putoutfires 滅火fightfor... 努力爭取,為……斗爭have...inmind 心里已有……apartfrom... 除……之外comeacross 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);偶遇pickout 挑選345678withthehelpof 在……的幫助下volunteertodosth 自愿做某事benotedfor 因為……而著名behindbars 在牢里Whatashame!

真遺憾!theotherday 不久前某一天91011121314beregardedas 被認為,被看作dueto 由于,因為inspiteof

盡管……(仍……);雖然;不顧leadto 導致;造成bebasedon 以……為基礎insupportof 支持15161718Ⅴ.悟經(jīng)典句式11.ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.(動詞不定式作后置定語)這位女士就是屠呦呦,是中國第一位被授予諾貝爾獎的女科學家。2WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,“Thisisnotonlyanhonourformyself,butalsorecognitionofandencouragementforallscientistsinChina.”(狀語從句的省略)屠呦呦感謝(諾貝爾)委員會授予她如此殊榮,她說:“這不僅是授予我個人的榮譽,也是對全體中國科學家的認可和鼓勵?!?Later,shestudiedChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearswithexpertsinthefieldfromwhomshegainedadeepknowledgeabouttraditionalpractices.(“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句)后來,她跟隨該領域的專家學習了兩年半的中醫(yī)學,從中對傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學有了深刻的了解。4Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.(notonly...butalso...的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))因此,他不僅是《超人》電影中的超級英雄,在現(xiàn)實生活中也被許多人視為超級英雄。Soyoucansee,I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!(too...to...太……而不能……)所以你可以看到,我忙于生活,無暇考慮是否放棄!5詞匯默寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞默寫練習(一)1.evil n.________________

adj._______2.mosquito n.______3.committee n.________4.herb n._____5.recipe n.____________邪惡之事;禍害邪惡的蚊子委員會藥草處方;秘訣6.fame n.___________7.renowned adj.__________________8.integrate vi.&vt._______________________名聲,名譽著名的,有名望的(使)結(jié)合;(使)成為一體Ⅱ.重點單詞1.________ n.職業(yè),事業(yè)2.________ n.公平,公正3.___________ n.一代(人)4._______ n.改革;改進5._________ n.人類6.______ n.藥物,藥材;毒品careerjusticegenerationreformmankinddrug7._______ adj.女(性)的8._____ n.舞臺;階段9.______ vt.授予;給予10._____ vt.獲得,贏得,取得;受益 n.好處;利益11._________ n.文獻資料;著述;文學femalestageawardgainliterature12._________ n.物力;資源13.______ n.全體職員,員工14.__________ adv.最終;終于15.________ prep.盡管;雖然16._________ n.潛力;可能性resourcestaffeventuallydespitepotentialⅢ.拓展單詞1.____________ adj.不尋常的;顯著的;非凡的→____________ adv.顯著地;非凡地→________ n.&vi.&vt.評論;談論2._____ n.療法

vt.治好(疾病);治愈→________ adj.可治愈的remarkableremarkablyremarkcurecurable3.__________ adv.創(chuàng)造性地;有創(chuàng)造力地→________ adj.有創(chuàng)造力的→_______ vt.創(chuàng)造4._________ adj.有效的,產(chǎn)生預期效果的→______ n.效果;作用creativelycreativecreateeffectiveeffect5.________ n.榮譽 vt.感到榮幸→___________ adj.值得尊敬的;品格高尚的6._________ n.學會;研究院→_________ adj.學術(shù)的;學業(yè)的→____________ adv.學術(shù)上honourhonourableacademyacademicacademically7._________ vt.建立,設立→_____________ n.建立,設立8._________ n.化學品

adj.化學的→_________ n.化學→__________ adv.化學上;以化學方法→________ n.化學家;藥劑師establishestablishmentchemicalchemistrychemicallychemist9.________ n.知識,學問;智慧→_____ adj.明智的→_______ adv.明智地wisdomwisewiselyⅣ.拔高詞匯1.vomit vi.&vt.______2.premature adj._______________3.shroud vt.__________________4._________ n.海嘯5.________ adj.滿是汗的嘔吐過早的,過快的隱瞞,將……保密tsunamisweatyⅤ.核心短語1._____________ 心里已有……2.____________ 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);偶遇3._______________ 在……的幫助下4._________________ 自愿做某事5.____________ 因為……而著名have...inmindcomeacrosswiththehelpofvolunteertodosthbenotedforⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Whenthe14-year-oldgirlgotfullmarksinthematch,evenhercompetitors

herandgaveheran

look.Herperformancewasreally

.(admire)2.Heissuchan

manthatallhiscolleaguesshowadmirationforhis

.(intelligent)3.Itis

ofyoutolendmethemoneyandI’mappreciativeofyour

.(generous)語境運用admiredadmiringadmirableintelligentintelligencegenerousgenerosity4.Thoughtheboyis

asanexcellentstudentbyothers,hehasnevergot

fromhisfather.(recognize)5.Weshould

theuseofcoalbecausecoalreservesare

.Wecanturntoothercheapandpotentially

energysuchassolarpower.(limit)6.Hemadea

tostaywithherforever,butcouldn’tguaranteehera

future.(promise)recognizedrecognitionlimitlimitedlimitlesspromisepromising7.Itisrecognisedthat

productivitywill

theprogressofsociety.(advance)8.Thecountryhadbeenfightingforits

fordecadesandfinallybecame

in1860.(independent)9.Livingina

villagewhereeveryonegetsalongwitheachother___________makeshimveryhappy.(peace)advancedadvanceindependenceindependentpeacefulpeacefullyⅡ.選詞填空1.

myhostfamily,Ididn’tknowasinglepersoninthisbigcity,soIwasinlowspirits.2.Inhissparetime,he

thebestleavesandgetsthemreadyformarket.putoutfires,fightfor,apartfrom,comeacross,pickoutApartfrompicksout3.Ifthereisnowater,thereisnodoubtthatfiremenwillhavegreatdifficulty

.4.Thebiggestadvantageisthatyouwill

variouscharactersinyourwork.5.Idohopethattheywillgoon

equaljusticeinspiteofnumeroushardships.putoutfires,fightfor,apartfrom,comeacross,pickoutputtingoutfirescomeacrossfightingforⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.我兒子高興地對我說他是班里第三個完成作業(yè)并且唯一得滿分的人。(動詞不定式作后置定語)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.在一家餐館吃午飯時,我看到一個失明的老人在討錢。(狀語從句的省略)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mysontoldmegladlythathewasthethirdpersontofinishhomeworkandtheonlyonetogetfullmarksinhisclass.Whenhavinglunchinarestaurant,Isawablindoldmanbeggingformoney.3.他工作的那家工廠是這個城市最大的。(“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句)______________________________________________________________Thefactoryinwhichheworksisthelargestoneinthiscity.詞匯默寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞默寫練習(二)1.discrimination n.______2.self-evident adj.________________________3.horror n._____________4.nightmare n.____________5.ongoing adj._______________________歧視不證自明的;顯而易見的令人驚恐的事噩夢,夢魘繼續(xù)進行的,不斷發(fā)展的6.undertake vt.______________7.biography n.______著手做,承擔傳記Ⅱ.重點單詞1.________ n.&vi.&vt.抗議;反對2._________ adj.鼓舞人心的3._____ n.皮膚4.________ adj.更多的,進一步5._______ n.示威游行,抗議游行6._______ vt.認為,看作protestinspiringskinfurthermarchregard7.___________ n.機會;時機8.___________ n.名譽;名望9.____________ n.組織;團體;機構(gòu)10.______ vi.&vt.突然發(fā)生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影

響;打,擊11._______ adj.很嚴重的12._________ adj.精力充沛的,充滿活力的opportunityreputationorganisationstrikesevereenergetic13._________ vt.擁護;主張 n.提倡者;擁護者;鼓吹者14.________ n.看法,態(tài)度15.__________ n.概要;摘要;總結(jié)advocateattitudesummaryⅢ.拓展單詞1.______ adj.種族的;人種的→_____ n.種族2._______ vi.&vt.評價;判斷→____________ n.判斷3.__________ n.新聞工作者→________ n.報紙,刊物;日志racialracejudgejudg(e)mentjournalistjournal4.___________ n.運動,動作,活動→______ v.移動;使感動→________ adj.動人的;運動的5.________ adj.強烈的,劇烈的→_________ n.強烈,緊張,強度movementmovemovingintenseintensity6.________ vi.參與,參加→____________ n.約定;訂婚→________ adj.忙于……的;訂婚的7._______ vt.計劃,設計→_________ n.設計師engageengagementengageddesigndesignerⅣ.拔高詞匯1.publicity n._______________________2.hop vi.__________________3.getbutterflies(inyourstomach) _____________________________4.________ n.丑聞5.______ n.歌詞宣傳,推廣;關注,報道快速或突然去某處(做某事前)情緒緊張,心里發(fā)慌scandallyricⅤ.核心短語1.______________

真遺憾!2._______ 由于,因為3._______ 導致;造成4.___________ 以……為基礎5.____________ 支持Whatashame!duetoleadtobebasedoninsupportofⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Thisisthemost

architecture,whichleavesmeagreat___________and

othertouristsgreatly.(impress)2.Peoplefromallcareersare

.Wearejustmakingcontributionsin

fields,soweshouldbe

toothers.(respect)3.Wearefully

howimportantitistoraisethe

ofenvironmentalprotection.(aware)語境運用impressiveimpressionimpressesrespectablerespectiverespectfulawareawareness4.Heisamanwhois

aboutmusicandhis

isthemotivationforhismusicalcareer.(passion)5.Whatmadehim

also

megreatly.Our__________madeushavenoappetiteforlunch.(depress)6.

toeducation,he

everyminutetostudyingandteaching,sohis

finallypaidoff.(commit)passionatepassiondepresseddepresseddepressionCommittedcommittedcommitment7.Theotherday,Ihadtheopportunitytomeetthe

whose_______enjoygreatpopularity.(novel)novelistnovelsⅡ.選詞填空1.Ihadalongconversationwithmyformerheadteacher

.2.Theprojecthadtobeabandoned

alackofgovernmentfunding.3.Nearly5,000peopleayearinthisareaareput

onaccountoftheft.behindbars,theotherday,beregardedas,dueto,inspiteoftheotherdayduetobehindbars4.Thewomanisstillveryactiveinvariouspubliccampaigns___________heradvancingyears.5.Thejobofchairman

aconvenientsoftoption,butactuallyitisquitechallenging.behindbars,theotherday,beregardedas,dueto,inspiteofinspiteofisregardedasⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.通過這次活動,我不僅體驗到了摘蘋果的樂趣,而且也認識到了勞動的價值。(notonly...butalso...的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.一到家,我就累得不能再多走一步了。(too...to...太……而不能……)______________________________________________________________Throughthisactivity,notonlydidIexperiencethejoyofpickingapples,butalsoIrealizedthevalueoflabour.Whenarrivingathome,Iwastootiredtowalkonemorestep.Therearealwaysadmirablefiguresinhistorywithahighreputation,whatevertheircareersare!Theycanbefirefighterswhoputoutfires,1.________(politics)leaderswhofightforjustice,andthosewhoreformeconomicsystemsforthedevelopmentofmankind.Theyareintelligent,generousandhaveallhumanbeings’interestinmind.Theyhavegainedworldwidehonoursandrecognitions.Herearesome2.

(example).politicalexamplesTuYouyou3.

(award)theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.Thefemalemedicalscientist,togetherwithherstaff,found4.

effectivedrugtocuremalaria.Theyhadlookedthroughnumerousmedicalliteraturebeforethey5.

(eventual)came

acrosstherecipe,6.

heldthepotentialtocuremalaria,despitelimitedmedicalresources.wasawardedaneventuallywhichDaringandenergeticGandhiwasrespectedbecauseheledIndiatoindependencefromtheUKinapeacefulway.Inspiteofbeingbehindbars,passionateGandhiundertook7.

(educate)prisonerstoseizeeveryopportunitytostudy.8.

(inspire)byhim,MartinLutherKingestablishedsomepromising

organisationsandorganisedthepeacefulprotestsagainstracialdiscrimination.ManypeopleknowofhisimpressiveandinspiringspeechI

Have

a

Dream.Manyotherpeopleengageingreattasksandstillothersadvocate9.

(help)peoplewithdisability.toeducateInspiredhelpingInsummary,theyareregardedasheroesduetotheirpassionorongoingcommitment10.

theircareers.返回to><第二部分核心考點突破提示:題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯vt.欽佩;贊美;欣賞;羨慕{admirationn.[U]贊賞;仰慕admirableadj.令人欽佩的;極其出色的}admire·admiresbforsth因某事而羨慕/欽佩某人·with/inadmiration羨慕地have/expressadmirationforsb/sth羨慕/欽佩某人/物1(1)Iadmiremyheadteacher

his

(admire)commitmenttohiscareer.Besides,weexpress

(admire)forhisbeinggenerous.(2020·全國Ⅰ,書面表達)foradmirableadmiration(2)同學們都跑到我面前,羨慕地說:“你在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎?!?2023·新課標Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)Myclassmatesallrushedtomeand

,“Youhavewonfirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.”(3)(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)文化)在中秋節(jié)的晚上,人們聚在一起享用盛宴,欣賞月亮。OntheeveningofMid-AutumnDay,people____________________________________________.exclaimedwith/inadmirationgettogethertoenjoyafeastandadmirethemoonvt.授予;給予;獎勵;判定n.獎;獎品;獎金award2·awardsbforsth因某事頒獎給某人awardsthtosb(=awardsbsth)把某物頒發(fā)給某人·win/receive/getanaward(for...)(因……而)贏得/得到/獲得獎項(1)Consideringallthechallengingtaskshehadundertaken,itisnotsurprisingthathegot

awardofupto50,000dollars.an(2)雖然大衛(wèi)是最后一個到達終點線的選手,但評委們因為他的毅力和決心而給他頒發(fā)了鼓勵獎。

(2022·新課標Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)WhileDavidwasthelastrunnertoreachthefinishline,judges_________________________________________________________________forhisstrongwillanddetermination.(3)(讀后續(xù)寫之激動心情描寫)當他因出色的表現(xiàn)而獲得一等獎時,他流下了激動的眼淚。(awardvt.)

,heshedtearsofexcitement.himEncouragementPrize/awardedEncouragementPrizetohimawardedWhen(hewas)awardedfirstprizeforhisexcellentperformancen.榮譽;尊敬;榮幸

vt.尊敬,尊重;給予表揚(或獎勵、頭銜、稱號);感到榮幸honour3·It’sanhonourforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事很榮幸。feelitanhonourtodosth為做某事感到榮幸inhonourof...向……表示敬意;為紀念……·be/feelhonouredtodosth做某事感到榮幸(1)ZhangZhongjing

(honour)asaremarkablemasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty,whousedvariousherbstocurenumerouspatientsofseverediseases.hasbeenhonoured(2)(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)人們慶祝端午節(jié)以紀念屈原,他是一位偉大的富有激情的中國詩人。PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

QuYuan,whowasagreatandpassionateChinesepoet.(3)(應用文寫作之演講稿)能有機會在這里發(fā)表演講,我感到非常榮幸。_________________________________________________________________________________________theopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.inhonourofItisagreathonourformetohave/Ifeelitagreathonourtohave/Ifeel/amgreatlyhonouredtohave4impressiveadj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的(impressv.使敬佩;給……深刻印象impressionn.印象)·impresssbwithsth=impresssthon/uponsb某事給某人留下深刻的好印

象;使某人銘記某事beimpressedby/with(某人)對……印象深刻Whatimpressedsbmostwas/isthat...讓某人印象最深的是……·leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb給某人留下……的印象(1)Withan

(impress)2,000-seatconcerthall,StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.(2022·全國甲)(2)TheSpokenEnglishClubimpressesusstudents

thecomfortablelearningenvironment.(2022·天津6月,書面表達)→TheSpokenEnglishClubimpressesthecomfortablelearningenvironment

usstudents.→Westudentsareimpressed

thecomfortablelearningenvironmentintheSpokenEnglishClub.→ThecomfortablelearningenvironmentintheSpokenEnglishClubleavesadeep

(impress)onusstudents.impressivewithon/uponby/withimpression(3)在“中國—愛爾蘭文化節(jié)”中讓我印象最深刻的是文化沙龍,它幫助我一睹這兩種文化的多樣性和豐富性。

(2022·浙江1月,應用文寫作)

wastheculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival,whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.Whatimpressedmemostrespectvt.&n.尊重;尊敬;敬佩n.方面(respectfuladj.表示敬意的;尊敬的respectfullyadv.恭敬地;此致敬禮respectableadj.可敬的;體面的)·have/showrespectfor尊敬;尊重;重視give/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……問候ineveryrespect/inallrespects在各方面inrespectof=withrespectto至于,關于;就……而言·respectsbforsth因某事而尊重某人5(1)(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)我一直帶著燦爛的微笑恭恭敬敬地向每一位顧客鞠躬。

,wearingabigsmileallthetime.(2)歡迎您隨時到我家來,請代我向您的家人致意。(2021·天津6月,書面表達)Youarewelcomeatanytimetomyhouseand____________________________________________.Ibowedrespectfullytoeverycustomerpleasegive/sendmyrespectstoyourfamily(3)在各方面,總有值得尊敬的人。關于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的數(shù)學老師。我尊敬他是因為每當我們遇到困難時,他總能給予我們及時且慷慨的幫助。

(2020·全國Ⅰ,書面表達)

,therearealways

people.

,Ihavetomentionmymathsteacher.Irespecthim

histimelyandgenerousassistancewheneverwecomeacrossdifficulties.Ineveryrespect/InallrespectsrespectableWithrespectto/InrespectofthepersonIhaverespectfor/respectmostfor6regardvt.認為,看作;當作

n.注意;關注;[pl.]問候,致意(regardingprep.關于)·regardsb/sthas/tobe...把……看作……beregardedas被看作;被當作·with/inregardtosth關于某事give/sendone’sregards(tosb)代某人(向某人)問好(1)Whenyougohome,pleasesendmy

(regard)toyourparents.(2)(議論文寫作之太空探索)關于太空探索,人們意見各異。一些人認為它是解決人類面臨問題的一個非凡的方法。另一方面,探索太空被認為是浪費金錢。

spaceexploration,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeople

aremarkablewaytosolvetheproblemsfacedbymankind.Ontheotherhand,exploringspace

awasteofmoney.regardsWith/Inregardto/Regardingregarditas/tobeisregardedas7awarenessn.意識;認識(awareadj.知道的;意識到的unawareadj.不知道的)·raise/strengthenone’sawarenessof提高/增強某人的……意識·be/becomeawareof/that...意識到……;明白……asfarasI’maware據(jù)我所知(1)Theboy,totally

(aware)ofthesevereresultofhismovement,approachedthewolfboldly.(2)據(jù)我所知,現(xiàn)在越來越多的人意識到海洋目前的可怕狀況。因此,應該開展更多的活動來增強人們海洋保護的意識。(2022·全國甲,書面表達)

,nowmoreandmorepeople______________________________________________________________.Consequently,moreactivitiesshouldbelaunchedto____________________________________________________.unawareAsfarasI’mawareare/becomeawareoftheterriblesituationofoceansatpresentraise/strengthenpeople’sawarenessofoceanprotection8strikevt.&vi.(struck,struck/stricken)突然發(fā)生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影響;突然想到;打,擊;給(某人以……)印象n.罷工;襲擊

·bestruckwith/by被……所襲擊(感動)Itstrikessbthat...某人覺得……;某人突然想起……oone’sheart使……刻骨銘心·beonstrike在罷工goonstrike舉行罷工(1)Workersprotestthenewrulesbygoing

strike.(2)ThefilmJawswassoscarythatitstruckfear

people’sheart.(3)(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)被他為我做的事情感動,我不能自已,感激的淚水順著臉頰流了下來。①Because

,Icouldn’tcontainmyself,tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.②

,Icouldn’tcontainmyself,tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)onintoIwasstruckby/withwhathehaddoneformeStruckby/withwhathehaddoneforme(4)我突然想到我可以通過把我的頭塞進南瓜贏得第一名。(2021·浙江1月,讀后續(xù)寫)

Icouldwinfirstplacebyforcingmyheadinsidethepumpkin.Itsuddenlystruckmethat9designvt.設計;計劃;構(gòu)思n.設計;圖案;構(gòu)思(designern.設計者)·bedesignedforsth/sb為……而設計bedesignedtodosth旨在做……,為做……而設計·bydesign=onpurpose故意地(1)Wedidn’tknowwhetherthejournalistdidit

designoraccident.by(2)英文報Youth中的許多專欄是專門為高中生設計的。(2021·新課標Ⅰ,應用文寫作)ManycolumnsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth__________________________________________________.(3)我們學校將舉辦“快樂童年展”,旨在鼓勵我們珍惜童年,用創(chuàng)造力追求夢想。

(2023·上海6月,書面表達)OurschoolwillholdaHappyChildhoodExhibition___________________________________________________andpursuedreamswithcreativity.arespeciallydesignedforseniorhighschoolstudents(whichis)designedtoinspireustocherishourchildhoodcomeupwith提出;想出comeup走近;被提出;發(fā)芽,破土而出cometo總計;達到;蘇醒comeon加油,快點;開始;上演;跟著來;突然產(chǎn)生;得了吧whenitcomesto...當談到……偶遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);被理解10comeacross(1)Whentherenowneddoctoreventuallycametolife,hefoundthemedicalexpenseshadcome

50,000dollars.(2)(讀后續(xù)寫之景物描寫)Withspringapproaching,windswarmupandflowerscome

.(3)(應用文寫作之建議信)

Englishlearning,Ihavethefollowingpracticalsuggestionstoshare.Firstly,whenyou____________unfamiliarwords,don’talwaysrefertothedictionary.Furthermore,whenteachers’questions

inclass,youshouldtryto______________answers.Lastly,ifyoufail,youmustsaytoyourself,“___________!”toupWhenitcomestocomeacrosscomeupcomeupwithComeon·beduetodosth預定/預期做某事·表示“因為”的短語還有becauseof,onaccountof,owingto,

thanksto等等,這些短語都不能直接作謂語。

注意:liein,consistin,resultfrom,accountfor也有“因為”的意

思,但是這些短語在句中常常作謂語。由于;因為(dueadj.欠款的;預定的;到期的;應付的;應有的)11dueto(1)Thetrainthatthefamousnovelisttakesisdue

(arrive)at11:15am.(2)正是由于我對歷史的熱愛,我學到了很多人生智慧。(2023·全國甲,書面表達)Itis

mylovefor

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