Unit3SectionA課件人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第1課時

Section

A（1a~2d）一、默寫單詞1.n.垃圾；廢棄物_________

2.v.折疊；對折_________

3.n.地板_________

4.v.掃；打掃_________→(過去式)_________→(過去分詞)_________

5.n.雜亂；不整潔_________→adj.雜亂的_________rubbishfoldfloorsweepsweptsweptmessmessy二、默寫短語1.倒垃圾__________________

2.香衣服__________________

3.掃地__________________

4.至少__________________

5.隨時；馬上__________________

6.洗餐具__________________

7.打掃客廳__________________8.鋪床__________________

9.亂糟糟__________________takeouttherubbishfoldtheclothessweeptheflooratleastanyminutenowdothedishescleanthelivingroommakethebedinamess三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.—請你掃一下地好嗎？

—好的，當(dāng)然可以。

—_______

_______

_______

sweepthefloor!

—Yes,

sure.2.我想你看兩個小時的電視就夠了！

IthinktwohoursofTV

_______

enoughforyou!3.我們現(xiàn)在隨時會離開這里。

Wewillleavehere

_______

_______

now.4.你的房間相當(dāng)干凈整潔。

Yourroomis

_______

_______

_______

_______.

5.我今天晚上想去看電影。

Iwantto

_______

_______

_______

_______

tonight.

CouldyoupleaseisanyminuteprettycleanandtidygotothemoviesⅠ

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1.Tom,takeouttherubbish.Mumwillbemadifsheseesthis__________

(臟亂).2.Couldyouhelpmeto__________

(掃)theclassroomafterschoolthisafternoon,Jim?3.Ioften__________

(折疊)thepagewhenIstopreadingabook.4.Therearesomeballsonthe__________

(地板).Youcantakeonetoplay.5.Pleaseputthe__________

(垃圾)intodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.

sweepfoldfloorrubbishmessⅡ

用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Mandy,don’tforget________(make)yourbed.7.Couldyouplease________(help)outwithsomehousework?8.Doesyourbrotherfinish________(do)thedishes?9.Lisa________(fold)theclothesinthelivingroomnow.10.Thelittleboy________(take)outtherubbishhalfanhourago.tomakehelpdoingisfoldingtookⅢ

單項選擇。11.—Couldyou

___makeanynoise,Jack?Yourfatherissleeping.—Oh,sorry.I’llstopnow.A.pleasedon’tB.don’tpleaseC.pleasenotD.notplease12.Thereissomerubbishinthebag.Please

___.A.takeitoutB.takeoutitC.takethemoutD.takeoutthem13.—Canyoufinish

___thesebooksbefore10o’clock?—Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.readingCAD14.—Whereisyourbrother?—Heisworking___thecomputer.A.onB.outC.atD.in15.—CouldIuseyourcar?—Sorry,you___.Iwilluseitinawhile.A.couldB.canC.couldn’tD.can’tADⅣ補全對話。A:

Jim,

couldyoupleasehelpmeout?B:

16.

__________________________________.Whatisit?A:Couldyouhelptotakeouttherubbishandwalk

thedog?B:OK,

Mom.17.

_________________________________________.A:

Goodboy!

Oh,

Ialsofindthatwedon’thaveanytomatoesormilkinthefridge.

18.

__________________________________?B:Butthedogisn’tallowedintothesupermarket.A:

Yeah,

that’sright.

ThenI’llgowithyou.

Andwe

canalsotakeawalktogether.B:

19.

__________________________________.

Let’sgo!A:

Oh,

youhavetowaitforamoment.

20.

_____________________________________________.

B:OK.

Thenafteryoufinishit,

wecangoout.A:

Yes,

you’reright.Ofcourse/Sure/CertainlyI’lltakeouttherubbishandthenwalkthedogCouldyoubuysomeinthesupermarketOK/Goodidea/SoundsgoodIhavetodothedishes/washthedishes/dothecleaningfirstⅤ

完形填空。

Veryfewpeoplelike

21

choresaroundthehouse.However,weallknowthatpeoplemust

22

them.Kidsliving

23

Washingtonhavechores

24

tohelptheirfamilyeveryday.Thechores

25

differentfordifferentkids.Parentsoftenteach

26

whattodoandhowtodothechores.

27

isgoodforparentstoteachtheirchildrentodochoresatanearlyage.Manyparentsthinkchoresareimportant

28

children—evenveryyoungones.Doingchores

29

childrenmanyimportantskills.Choresalsoteachchildrenaboutfairnessandcommitment(承擔(dān)義務(wù)).

Theskillsandvalues(價值觀)learned

30

doingchoreswillbegoodforchildrenthroughouttheirlives.()21.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did()22.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing()23.A.onB.atC.forD.in()24.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does()25.A.areB.isC.beD.am()26.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()27.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.He()28.A.forB.ofC.inD.with()29.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.toteach()30.A.byB.withC.toD.atCADBABCABA第2課時SectionA(3a~3c)Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一、默寫單詞1.adv.也不pron.兩者都不________

2.n.襯衫________

3.v.扔；擲________→(過去式)________→(過去分詞)________neithershirtthrowthrewthrown二、默寫短語1.反復(fù)；頻繁__________________

2.一……就……__________________

3.吃驚地__________________

4.整天__________________

5.遛狗______________________allthetimeassoonasinsurprisealldaytakethedogforawalk三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.我剛在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。

_______

_______

Isatdowninfrontofthe

TV,

mymomcameover.2.整整一個星期她都沒有做家務(wù)，我也沒有做。

Foroneweek,

shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand

_______

_______

_______.3.我一坐在電視機前，我媽媽就過來了。

Mymomcameover

_______

_______

_______

Isat

downinfrontoftheTV.

TheminuteneitherdidIassoonas四、重點用法專練◎neither的用法1.—Whatclubwouldyouliketojoin,thechesscluborthemusicclub?—___.I’vealreadyjoinedthepapercuttingclub.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None2.—Idon’tlikeactionmovies.Whataboutyou,Tom?—___.Ilikecomedies.A.NeitherdoIB.NeitherIdoC.SodoID.SoIdoBAⅠ

用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mymotherboughtmetwowhite________(shirt)yesterday.2.Nancywentoutofherhome________(angry)lastnight.3.Theboy________(throw)someapplesonthegroundandhismotherpickedthemup.4.Mysisterplayedinthegardenas________(happy)asIdid.5.Susanisalazygirlandsheneverdoes________(chore)athome.shirtsangrilythrewhappilychoresⅡ

單項選擇。6.Tonyisverylazy.HewatchesTV___andneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.A.allthetimeB.inthefuture

C.intheend

D.allinall7.Don’ttellhimaboutthegift.Iwanttogivehima

___.A.giftB.callC.surpriseD.note8.Tellhimthegoodnewssothathecan___ourjoy.A.shareB.haveC.rememberD.know9.Pleasegivemeacall

___

youcomeback.A.untilB.assoonasC.whileD.though10.InChinaandsomeothercountries,itisimpolitetospeakloudly

___

youarehavingameal.A.before

B.while

C.afterD.andACABBⅢ

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。comeover,insurprise,allthetime,walkaway,assoonas11.Allofusopenedourmouths___________whenweheardthenews.12.Momdidn’tsayanythingand

___________.13.Iwillletyouknowit

___________Janearrivesattheschoolgate.14.Mybestfriendwill

tomyhouseandhavedinnerwithmenextSunday.15.Mrs.Smith’ssonplayscomputergames

___________.insurprisewalkedawayassoonascomeoverallthetimeⅣ任務(wù)型閱讀。Fewerparentscanhearthewords“WhatcanIdotohelp?”fromtheirkids.Teenagersspendmoretimeonvideogames,computersandcellphones,sotheyhelplesswithhousework.Fewparentsthinkgamescanlettheirkidsbeawayfromthesofa—muchlessencourage(鼓勵)themtodochores.Butsomenewchoreapps(應(yīng)用程序)reallysucceedindoingso.YouRuleChoresisoneoftheapps.Mrs.Wisesaystheappmakesherthreechildrencompete(比賽)toseewhocandomorehousework.他們幫助他們的媽媽洗衣服、遛狗和洗碗。Eachchildchoosesoneoftheapp’savatars(替身角色),whichincludeapinkkitty,arobotscientistandapoliceman.Eachtimetheyfinishajob,theiravatarswillbeabletogetnewskills.

Andthemorehouseworktheydo,themoreappcoinstheycanget.TheycanusethecoinstowatchtheirfavoritevideosandbuysomethingontheInternet.“It’sfun,”saysoneofMrs.Wise’schildren.16.Teenagershelp________withhousework.17.Theunderlinedphrase“muchless”inthepassagemeans“___________”inChinese.18.Eachtimetheyfinishajob,theiravatarsget________

________.19.Whatcanchildrendowiththeappcoins?_________________________________________________________________________20.將文中畫線句子翻譯成英語。_________________________________________________________________________lessskillsnew更不用說TheycanusethemtowatchtheirfavoritevideosandbuysomethingontheInternet.Theyhelptheirmomdothelaundry/washtheclothes,walkthedogandclean/dothedishes.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ⅴ

語法填空。Ms.MillerandMr.Smithhavedifferentideasondoing21.________(chore).Ms.Millerdoesn’tunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkids22.________(help)withhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidshavenotime23.________(study)anddohomework.Weshouldjustletthemdotheirjobasstudents.Thekidsshouldspendtheirtime24.________schoolworkinordertogetgood25.________(grade)andgetintoagooduniversity.Thereisnoneed26.________themtodohouseworknow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Shedoesn’tmind27.________(do)chores.choreshelptostudyongradesfordoingButMr.Smiththinksitisimportantforchildren28.________(learn)howtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughjusttogetgoodgradesatschool.Doingchoresteachesthemhowtotakecareof29.____________(them).Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehousecleanand30.________(tidy).tolearnthemselvestidyUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第3課時SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)1.v.給；遞；通過；走過_________

2.v.借；借用_________

3.v.借給；借出_________

4.n.手指_________

5.v.厭惡；討厭_________

6.n.雜務(wù)；乏味無聊的工作_________

7.conj.與……同時；當(dāng)……的時候；而；然而_________8.閑逛__________________一、默寫單詞與短語passborrowlendfingerhatechorewhilehangout二、重點語法精講◎could的用法1.委婉地表達請求別人做某事

例句—Couldyoupleaseclosethewindow?

請你關(guān)上窗戶好嗎?

—Sure./I’mafraidnot.當(dāng)然可以。/恐怕不行。

小貼士：其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：Couldyou(please)notdosth.?常用句型Couldyou(please)dosth.?肯定答語Yes,sure./Yes,Ican./Ofcourse,Ican./Noproblem./Withpleasure.等

否定答語可先拒絕，再說明理由：Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/Sorry,I’mgoingto.…/I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihaveto…2.委婉地表達請求別人允許自己做某事

例句

①—CouldIuseyourbicycle?

我可以用你的自行車嗎?

—Yes,

youcan.是的，你可以。

②—CouldIuseyourpen?

我可以用你的鋼筆嗎?

—Sorry,

youcan’t.

I’mgoingtouseitforhomework.

抱歉，你不能。我打算用

它寫作業(yè)。常用句型CouldIdosth.?肯定答語Yes,youcan./Yes,please.等

否定答語Sorry,youcan’t./I’mafraidyoucan’t(然后說明理由)等3.could為can的過去式，表示能力。

例句Hesaidthathecouldn’tspeakEnglish.

他說他不會說英語。4.表示驚訝、懷疑或不相信等態(tài)度，主要用于否定句和疑問句，此時could與can無時間上的區(qū)別，但語氣比can弱。

例句Hecouldn’t/can’tbeoverfifty.

他不可能超過50歲。Ⅰ

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Heaskedthelibrarian,“CanIb_______twobooksatatime?”2.It’srainingw_______thesunisshining.Howstrange(奇怪的)itis!3.Jacklefthiswalletathome,soIl_______somemoneytohim.4.IheardhimsingingwhenIp_______hisroomjustnow.5.Aliceh_______todothedishes,butshelikessweepingthefloor.orrowhileentassedatesⅡ

用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Theboycoulddress________(he)attheageoffou7.—Couldyouplease________(do)shoppingwithme?—Sorry.Ihavetodomyhomework.8.—Somepeopledon’tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.—Iagree.EvenEinstein________(can)readuntilhewasseven.9.YoucanwatchTVassoonasyou________(finish)yourhomework.10.MyfriendandIareinterestedindrawing,butneitherofus________(be)goodatit.himselfdocouldfinishis11.IpracticeplayingbasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas________(good)asYaoMing.

12.David,________(can)youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash?13.Hereally________(hate)todochores.14.Youcan’t________(pass)thiscardtoLinda.Itisn’thers.15.Thereissomethingwrongwithtwoofmy________(finger),soIcan’tdrivetoworktoday.wellcouldhatespassfingersⅢ

單項選擇。16.—Couldyoupleasestayherefordinnerwithus?—Sorry,I

___.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.A.mustn’tB.can’t

C.needn’t

D.couldn’t17.—Mom,couldIsurftheInternetafterfinishingmyhomework?—___.You’dbettergooutforawalk.A.GoaheadB.Sorry,youcan’tC.Ofcourseyoucan18.—CanI

___RobinsonCrusoe,

Mrs.Zhao?—Sure,it’sveryinteresting,butyoucanonly

___itfortwoweeks.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keepBBCⅢ

單項選擇。19.—Couldyougotothemovieswithmeafterdoingthedishes?—Sure.Iwillfinishmyhomework

___youhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecango.A.untilB.assoonasC.unlessD.while20.—___Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—Sorry,youcan’t.