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UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION選擇性必修第三冊(cè)索引Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破佳作搶鮮背內(nèi)容Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)雙寫培優(yōu)練精彩范文遷移運(yùn)用佳作搶鮮背01學(xué)寫作思路,背精彩范文(報(bào)道——公益宣傳)(2024·江蘇蘇北二模)每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(WorldWaterDay),上周日上午你校學(xué)生會(huì)組織部分青年志愿者走上街頭開展公益宣傳活動(dòng)。假定你是李華,請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;3.活動(dòng)反響。公益宣傳精彩范文AYouthVolunteerActivityCelebratingWorldWaterDayWorldWaterDayfallsonMarch22everyyear.LastSunday,someyoungstudentvolunteers,organizedbytheStudentUnion,tooktothestreetstocelebrateandadvertiseWorldWaterDay.Firstly,theyhandedoutleafletstothecitizenstolectureaboutWorldWaterDay.Later,publicspeechesabouttheimportanceofprotectingwaterresourcesweregivenbysomevolunteers.每日句型練透:活動(dòng)評(píng)價(jià):總—分Theactivityturnedouttobeahugesuccess.Notonly...,butalso...Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonly...,butalso...Theactivitywashighlythoughtof.Notonly...,butalso...Theceremonyturnedoutagreatsuccess.___________________________________________________________,butitalsomotivatedustopursueourdreams.這個(gè)儀式取得了巨大的成功。它不僅能夠幫助我們學(xué)會(huì)承擔(dān)責(zé)任,而且還激勵(lì)我們?nèi)プ非髩?mèng)想。
遷移運(yùn)用遷移運(yùn)用 Notonlydidithelpuslearntoshouldertheresponsibility熱考詞匯經(jīng)典句式Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破021.starvevi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死→starvationn.饑餓;餓死→starvingadj.極餓的
以練促學(xué)單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Whatshockedthescientistswasthatmanysealsdiedfrom____________(starve)becausetheycouldn’tfindenoughfoodtoeat. ②_______________________________________________________________,becausemasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.(語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí))
我渴望學(xué)好英語(yǔ),因?yàn)檎莆沼⒄Z(yǔ)意味著我們可以通過(guò)一個(gè)新窗口看世界。starvationIamstarvingtostudyEnglishwell用法歸納·starvetodeath餓死·bestarvingforsth渴望某物bestarvingtodosth渴望做某事·dieof/fromstarvation餓死佳句背誦Pennilessandstarving,thechildstoodneartheroadandbeggedforameal,otherwisehewouldstarvetodeath.(動(dòng)作描寫)這個(gè)孩子身無(wú)分文又饑腸轆轆,站在路邊要飯,否則就會(huì)餓死。2.seizevt.抓住(grab);奪??;控制;理解;(情緒)侵襲,突然控制
以練促學(xué)猜測(cè)詞義/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Janewasquicktoseizethemeaningofwhattheteachersaidatthemeeting.____________ ②Giventhatyoudon’tgetalongwellwithoralEnglish, ___________________________________________________________.(建議信)
鑒于你口語(yǔ)不好,我強(qiáng)烈建議你抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 ③ThemomentIsawmyfather’scloudyface, ______________________________________________________.(心理描寫)
我一看到父親陰云密布的臉,就感到恐慌。
vt.理解Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)seizeeverychancetospeakEnglishpanicseizedme/Iwasseizedwith/bypanic用法歸納·seizesbbythearm抓住某人的胳膊seizeachance/anopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)·表情感的名詞+seizesb=sbbeseizedwith/by+表情感的名詞,表示“某人感到……”佳句背誦Iseizedherbythearmtightlyandgazeddeepintohereyes,tryingtogivehercourage.(動(dòng)作描寫)我緊緊地抓住她的胳膊,深深地凝視著她的眼睛,試圖給她勇氣。3.submitvt.&vi.提交;呈遞;屈服→submissionn.提交(物);呈遞(書);屈服
以練促學(xué)單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Inspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinmydailylife,Ideclinetosubmit____________them. ②Thosewhoareinterestedinthesummercampmust____________________________________________________byMay15.(通知)
對(duì)這次夏令營(yíng)感興趣的人必須在5月15日前提交申請(qǐng)書和相關(guān)資料。
tosubmittheapplicationsandrelevantmaterials用法歸納submitsthtosb將某物提交給某人submit(oneself)to屈從于……佳句背誦AfamousartistwillbeinvitedtoteachChinesepaintingskills,afterwhichmanystudentswillsubmittheirworksandexchangeideas.(活動(dòng)介紹)我們將邀請(qǐng)一位著名的藝術(shù)家來(lái)教授國(guó)畫技巧,之后許多學(xué)生將提交他們的作品并交流想法。4.toleratevt.忍受;包容;容許→tolerancen.寬??;忍耐;容忍→tolerantadj.忍耐的;寬容的
以練促學(xué)單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Ifneighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother,theyhavetoshowtheir____________(tolerate). ②Insteadofblamingthechild,shegavehima____________(tolerate)smileandlethimgo. ③________________________________________________,acampaignistobelaunchedtomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceofhonesty.(倡議書)
由于無(wú)法容忍學(xué)生在考試中作弊,我們將發(fā)起一場(chǎng)活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生意識(shí)到誠(chéng)信的重要性。
tolerancetolerantAswecannottoleratestudentscheatinginexams用法歸納·tolerate(sb)doingsth容忍/忍受(某人)做某事·betolerantof/towardssb/sth容忍/寬容某人/某事佳句背誦Friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinions.(主旨升華)朋友之間應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)忍耐對(duì)方惱人的習(xí)慣,并允許意見出現(xiàn)分歧。
5.onbehalfofsb代表(代替)某人
以練促學(xué)一句多譯
代表學(xué)生會(huì),我寫信邀請(qǐng)您下周三下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)給我們做講座。(邀請(qǐng)信) →_______________________________________________________________,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalecturefrom3:00pmto5:00pmnextWednesday.(介詞短語(yǔ)) →_______________________________________________________________,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalecturefrom3:00pmto5:00pmnextWednesday.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionRepresentingtheStudentUnion用法歸納onone’sbehalf代表某人representsb代表某人standfor代表,象征佳句背誦IwanttosendoursinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpwithourEnglishlearningonbehalfofthewholeclass.(感謝信)我想代表全班同學(xué)對(duì)您對(duì)我們英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助表示衷心的感謝。1.句型公式:Thereisno/littledoubtthat...
【教材原句】ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer(seethegraph).
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),地球正在變得越來(lái)越溫暖(見圖表)。
以練促學(xué)單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯 ①Thereissomedoubt____________Icaninspirehimtostudyhardtoachievehisgoal. ②Thetrainleavesatsixo’clock.Idoubt____________therewillbeenoughtimetoenjoytheviews.whetherwhether/if③毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),用自己的雙手勞動(dòng)而不是依靠別人是非常有意義的。(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)→________________________________itisverymeaningfultoworkwithourownhandsratherthandependonothers.(doubtn.)→________________________________itisverymeaningfultoworkwithourownhandsratherthandependonothers.(doubtvt.)Thereisno/littledoubtthatWedon’tdoubtthat用法歸納·Thereisno/littledoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……(that在句中引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)Thereissomedoubtwhether...有……疑問(wèn)Sbhave/hasnodoubtthat...某人毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……Sbhave/hassomedoubtwhether...某人有……疑問(wèn)·Idon’t/neverdoubtthat...我確信……Idoubtwhether/if...我懷疑……佳句背誦ThereisnodoubtthatyourprofessionalandprofoundknowledgeofEnglishwillbenefitthestudentsgreatly.(邀請(qǐng)信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),您的專業(yè)和深厚的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)將使學(xué)生受益匪淺。2.句型公式:含蓄虛擬條件句
【教材原句】Withoutthisprocess,Earthcouldnotsustainlife.
如果沒(méi)有這個(gè)過(guò)程,地球就無(wú)法維系生命。
以練促學(xué)單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Withthemoderatemeasures,we___________(build)aharmonioussocietyinthefuture. ②_______________________________________________________________,Iwouldn’thaveachievedmydreamatlast.
要不是MrRowe的耐心和鼓勵(lì),我是無(wú)法最終實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的。 ③Butforthisexperience,___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________.
要不是這次經(jīng)歷,我就不會(huì)意識(shí)到我應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和家人在一起。
wouldbuildWithout/HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe’spatienceandencouragement Iwouldn’thaverealizedthatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamily用法歸納·本句中的Withoutthisprocess是介詞短語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于條件狀語(yǔ)從句,引起虛擬語(yǔ)氣?!ithout的這種用法既可表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)(主句中用would/could/might/shoulddo),也可表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)(主句中用would/could/might/shouldhavedone)?!び蓄愃朴梅ǖ倪€有:with,otherwise/or(否則),butfor/haditnotbeenfor(要不是),ifonly(要是……就好了)等。佳句背誦Withoutsetbacks,ourlifewouldnotbefilledwithwonderfulstories.如果沒(méi)有挫折,我們的人生就不會(huì)充滿精彩的故事。
語(yǔ)境辨義練語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用練Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)03維度一語(yǔ)境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思①Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocialmedia.Frequentthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)____________②Climatechangewillfuelthegrowthofphytoplanktoninsomeareas,whilereducingitinotherspots,leadingtochangesintheocean’sappearance.(北京卷)____________③ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSocietyaddressedtheopeningceremony.(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)____________vt.常去,常到vt.刺激vt.演說(shuō);演講2.選出fine的漢語(yǔ)意思①M(fèi)isuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.______②Andtheweatherwasfine,horribletrafficthough.______③IwasfeelingfinewhenIgotupthismorning.______④Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescriptionofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)______⑤Besuretofastenyourseatbelt,oryouwillbefined.______⑥Theschooluniformsarefine,butnotspecialenoughtogiveauniqueChineseflavour.______A.adj.精彩的;美好的B.adj.健康的C.adj.好看的;漂亮的D.adj.晴朗的E.n.罰款F.vt.處……以罰金
EDBAFC3.選出release的漢語(yǔ)意思①ThenewfilmwillbereleasedonJuly16inthedowntowncinema.______②Thekindgirldecidedtoreleasethebirdfromthecage.______③ThenewsoftwareisplannedforreleaseinApril.______④Thefactorykeepsreleasingsmoke,makingtheairdirty.______A.vt.排放B.n.發(fā)布C.vt.釋放,放走D.vt.上映DCBA維度二語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用練——單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Theysurveyedseveralhundredpark-goers,askingthem________________(submit)awrittensummaryonlineofameaningfulinteractiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.Hewas____________(tolerate)ofbuyinggrocerieswithjars.(2023·浙江1月卷改編)3.Itwasbuilt____________(origin)toprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored.(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)tosubmittolerantoriginally4.Onlywhenwepracticespeaking,reading,andwritingEnglish____________(frequent)canitbeupgradedtoahigherlevel.5.Inshort,agoodand____________(harmony)environmentathomeisnecessaryforachildtogrowhealthy.6.Weasindividualscanalsoreduceour“carbonfootprint”by____________(restrict)theamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceourcountry____________(reform)in1978.frequentlyharmoniousrestrictingreformed8.Afterthenews________________(broadcast)thatourspaceshipreturnedtotheearthsafely,weallcheeredwithgreatjoy.9.Thepessimisticbusinessmanadvertisedhisgoodsinadishonestway,thusgetting________(fine).10.WithoutmyEnglishteacher’sencouragementandassistance,I________________(give)upstudyingEnglish.wasbroadcastfinedwouldhavegiven雙寫培優(yōu)練單元話題作文續(xù)寫增分技巧練一單元話題作文(倡議書——?jiǎng)?chuàng)建綠色和諧校園)1.根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成作文
①我們都渴望生活在一個(gè)綠色和諧的校園里。(starving,harmonious)___________________________________________________________________②我們學(xué)校正在開展一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)喚起學(xué)生的低碳生活意識(shí)。(campaign,carbon)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weareallstarvingtoliveinagreenandharmoniouscampus.Ourschoolislaunchingacampaigntoarousestudents’awarenessoflivingalowcarbonlife.③毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該為建設(shè)美麗的校園貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力。(contributeto,thereisno/littledoubtthat)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④在食堂時(shí),排隊(duì)買食物是有禮貌的,我們不應(yīng)該容忍浪費(fèi)食物。(tolerate,it作形式主語(yǔ))______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thereisno/littledoubtthatwestudentsshoulddoourbittocontributetoabeautifulcampus.Whileinthecanteen,it’sgoodmannerstoqueueupforfoodandweshouldnevertoleratewastingfood.⑤為了保持校園整潔,不隨地亂扔垃圾或隨地吐痰,否則會(huì)造成校園臟亂。(leadto/contributeto,不定式作狀語(yǔ),非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥我們應(yīng)該對(duì)不同種類的垃圾進(jìn)行分類,以減少污染。(garbage)___________________________________________________________________Tokeepacleancampus,neverlitteranywhereorspitaround,whichwillotherwiseleadto/contributetoamessycampus.Weshouldclassifydifferentkindsofgarbagetoreducepollution.2.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞連句成篇Weareallstarvingtoliveinagreenandharmoniouscampus.Therefore,ourschoolislaunchingacampaigntoarousestudents’awarenessoflivingalowcarbonlife.Thereisno/littledoubtthatwestudentsshoulddoourbittocontributetoabeautifulcampus.Tobeginwith,whileinthecanteen,it’sgoodmannerstoqueueupforfoodandweshouldnevertoleratewastingfood.Furthermore,tokeepacleancampus,neverlitteranywhereorspitaround,whichwillotherwiseleadto/contributetoamessycampus.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldclassifydifferentkindsofgarbagetoreducepollution.練二續(xù)寫增分技巧13——描寫“高興與快樂(lè)”1.Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernardwassodelighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerfulthathealmostjumpedup,withtearsfillinghiseyes.(新高考Ⅰ卷)
聽到他們的話,伯納德高興地幾乎跳了起來(lái),熱淚盈眶。2.Atthesightofthebasketofpopcorn,hisparentswereals
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