河南省南陽市2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期終質(zhì)量評估試題

PAGEPAGE24河南省南陽市2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期終質(zhì)量評估試題說明：1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題，滿分100分）和第II卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.將全部答案均按題號填涂或填寫在答題卡或答題紙相應(yīng)的答題處，否則不得分。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatsportdoesthemanprefernow?A.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Football.2.WhatisthewomangoingtoNewYorkfor?A.Doingtheshopping.B.Makingatour.C.Attendingaconference.3.Whydoesthemanlookhappy?A.He'sboughtapoembook.B.He'sfinishedhisbook.C.Hispoemispublished.4.Whosepaperisthewomanlookingat?A.Mike's.B.John's.C.Jack's.5.Whenwillthewomangotoseehergrandparents?AThisweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Tomorrow.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.Whatwillthemanwear?A.Abluesweater.B.Abrownshirt.C.Agrayshirt.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.AttheconcertB.Atthehospital.C.Attherailwaystation.9.Whatisthewoman?A.She'sasinger.B.She'sadriver.C.Sheisadoctor.10.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?A.Hebookedthehotel.B.HelookedafterAlan.C.Heplayedintheconcert.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydidn'tthemanrealizehischildhooddream?A.Helostinterestinitlater.B.Hisparentsdidn'tsupporthim.C.Hewasofferedanothergoodjob.12.Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Atranslator.13.Whatlanguagesarethewomangoodat?A.EnglishandFrench.B.EnglishandItalian.C.FrenchandItalian.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ecologicaltours.B.Popularsports.C.Famouscountries.15.WhichactivityinAustraliaisintroduced?A.Climbingmountains.B.Sailingboats.C.Watchingbirds.16.Howmanycountriesarementionedintheconversation?A.Three.B.FourC.Five.聽第10段材料?；卮鸬?7至20題。17.HowmanyscreenplaysdidPinterwrite?A.56.B.29.C.27.18.WhatmadeTheBirthdayPartyoneofthemostfamousplayseventually?A.Frequentpublicperformances.B.Areviewer'scomment.C.Pinter'sgoodreputation.19.Whosebirthdaypartywasruinedintheplay?A.Webber's.B.Goldberg's.C.McCann's.20Wherewasthespecialanniversaryperformanceoftheplayheld?A.AttheRoyalOperaHouse.B.AttheCambridgeArtsTheatre.C.AtLynicTheatreLondon.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHighlights:?DiscoverthehiddenhallsintheForbiddenCity'?ExploretheonlysectionoftheGreatWallthatopensatnight?MeettheTerracottaArmy（兵馬俑）andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands?TasteethnicminorityfoodattheLongjiTerraced（梯形的）RiceFields?EscapetoseethemostbeautifulcountrysideonaLiRivercruise?Listentohitorica1storiesabouttheBundinShanghaiTailorMakeYourTour：☆YourSchedule☆YourInterests☆YourHotelTastesFromUS$2,819p/p.

Basedon2persons&4-starhotelsforreferenceAdviceforTravelingin2024Withmoreattractionsandtouristactivitiesacceptingforeignvisitorswhohavetherequireddocuments（IDcard,passport,greenhealthcode,etc.）,travelinChinaisstartingtoresume.WehavebeenintheChinatravelindustryforover20yearsandhavelotsofexperiencewithhandlingunexpectedsituations.Itisimportanttousthatyoufeelcomfortableandsafeduringyourvisit.FormoretipsabouttravelinginChinayoucanclickhere.FeelfreetoinquireformoretravelinformationaboutChinaoranyotherdestination!We'rehereallthetime.ItineraryDetailsThis11-daysuggesteditinerary（行程）coversnotonlyChina'sGoldenTrianglecities—Beijing,Xi'an,andShanghai—butalsoincludesaclassicnaturalwonder,Guilin,whichoffersviewsofruralChinaasyouwillhaveimaginedthemtobe.Theitinerarybelowisonlyonepossibility.Tipstotailor-makeyourtripareofferedasinspiration.Sendusdetailsofyourpreferencesandourtravelexpertswillcustomizethistriptosuityourinterests,tastes,andbudget.1.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheXi'antour?A.TheTerracottaArmy. B.TheLongjiRiceFields.C.TheHiddenHalls. D.LiRivercruise.2.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexplorecountrysidelife?A.Beijing. B.Xi'an.C.Guilin. D.Shanghai.3.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.aforeigntravelwebsite B.atravelreferencebookC.aChinesetravelmagazine D.aChinatravelbookletBAn11-year-oldboy'sdanceintheraininLagos,Nigeria,notonlytouchedtheheartsofmillionswhosawhispassionbutitishelpingmakehisdreamcometrue.ThosewhosawAnthonyMadujumpinghighandpirouetting（作單腳尖旋轉(zhuǎn)）withoutshoesontherain-soakedstreetinavideopostedbyhisdanceteacherwereinawe（敬畏）ofhistalent—Somuchsothattheattentiontheyoungballetdancer,receivedonlineearlierthissummerhashelpedhimobtainascholarshipfromaprestigiousballet,companyinNewYorkCity.WiththesupportofactressViolaDavis,whosharedAnthony'svideowiththetitle"remindsmeofthebeautyofmypeople,"andactressCynthiaErivo,11-year-oldAnthonywasofferedtheopportunitytotrainattheAmericanBalletTheatre.ForErivo,shesaysshefeltaspecial,personal;connection,whenshesawAnthonydanced.They'reinNigeria.IhappentobeNigerianaswell.AndIwaslike,thisfeltlikeafatefulmoment,"theactresstoldNBCNews.Shewassomovedbytheyoungdancer'sperformance,sheconnectedhimwiththetheatercompany,"Ithinkit'sextremelyimportantbecauseIthinkboysarenotencouragedtodothisincrediblyhardcraftthatactuallyencouragesstrengthandenduranceandbeauty,"Erivosaid.4.WhatdoweknowaboutCynthiaErivo?A.She'saNYCBallettCompanyboss.B.ShesupportsAnthonyMaduverymuch.C.Shedoesn'tencouragetheboytodothework.D.She'sMadu'sfriendinNewYork.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prestigious"inParagraph2probablymean?A.famous B.interesting.C.delightful. D.valuable.6.Whatcanweinfermostprobablyabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Helovespoetry. B.He'sanewsreporter.C.He'sveryambitious. D.Hemakesvideos.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NigerianBoy:ADancerofTalentB.TheViralVideoaboutaDancerC.NYCBalletCompany:AHavenfortheDancerD.TheLoveoftheBalletCWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutbreathing?Mostpeopleusuallydonot.Whenwearehealthy,breathinghappens·naturallyandeasily.Withoutmucheffortonourpart,thehumanrespiratory（呼吸的）systemworkshard.Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday.OnesuchexpertJamesHoytwiththeUniversityofColorado'sHealthPulmonology（肺科）Clinicnotesthatourrespiratorymusclesareworkingeveryminuteoftheday.Amusclecalledthediaphragmseparatesthechestandabdominalcavities（腹腔）.Aswebreathein,thediaphragm（橫膈膜）tightens.Thechestcavityopens,andthelungsexpand.Whenwebreatheout,thediaphragmrelaxesandmovesupward,pushingairout.Whenyoubreathedeeply,theaircominginthroughyournosefullyfillsyourlungs,andthelowerbelly（肚皮）rises.Onitswebsite,HarvardMedicalSchoolnotesthatdeepbreathingmayslowtheheartbeat,lowerbloodpressureandstress.Deepbreathshelpyourbodyfullyexchangeincomingoxygenwithoutgoingcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Severalhealthwebsitesexplainaneasydeepbreathingexercise.Findaplacetositorliedown.Placeonehandjustbelowyourribs.Takeaslow,deepbreath—orinhale（吸氣）—throughyournose.Feelyourhandgoup.Yourstomachshouldriseandexpand.Nowbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Makesuretobreatheout—orexhale—alltheway.Feelyourhandandstomachgodown.TheAmericanLungAssociationwebsitestatesthatifdonerepeatedly,breathingexercisescanhelpremovestaleairfromthelungs.Thiswillincreaseoxygenlevelsandgetthediaphragmtoreturntoitsjobofhelpingyoubreathe.PulmonologistJamesHoytadds:"Deepbreathingisagood-waytoreducestressandrelax."8.Whatis'thesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thediaphragmfunction. B.TheexpertHoyt'sstudy.C.Therespiratorysystem. D.Thechestcavity.9.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingParagraph3?A.TodescribetheincomingofoxygenB.TointroduceHarvardMedicalSchoolC.Toshowthebenefitsofdeepbreathing.D.TosharethecontentsofaUSwebsite.10.AccordingtoParagraph4,wecanknowsomemainlyabout.A.aneasydeepbreathingexerciseB.severalAmericanhealthwebsitesC.thestomach'srisingandgoingdownD.theexplanationsofdeepbreathing11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeepBreathingHelpsaLotB.HowDoesBreathingHappen?C.PulmonologistJamesHoytSucceedD.HowWillOxygenLevelsIncrease?DShuikouvillage,inEastChina'sZhejiangprovince,ishometo10,000residents,andabout30percentofthemareengagedinthehomestaybusiness.ThevillagehasdevelopedintooneofthemajorruraltourismdestinationsintheYangtzeRiverDelta(三角洲)regionovertheyears.

Ascross-provincialtourismhasresumednationwide,localsinShuikouarebackinbusinessandlookingforwardtoafullrecoveryofthelocaltourismindustry.HomestayownerZhengYunfanghasbeenbusyansweringcustomers'calls,takingdowntheirinformation,whilecheckingthebookingstatusofherhostelry(旅館)sinceearlyAugust."Our18guestroomswerefullybookedoverthepastfewweeks,andwe'vereceivedbookingsuptoNovember,"saysZheng,whorunsZimingMountainVilla(別墅)inShuikou.Mostofherguestshavebeentoherplacebefore,andtheyoftenbringinnewguestsduringtheirvisits."Bythelookofthings,businessshouldn'tbeaprobleminthesecondhalfoftheyear."JustwalkingdistanceawayfromZheng'svilla,anotherlocalhomestayowner,SongChaofeng,hasbegunreceivingvisitorsaswell.Heisstartingtoharvesttherewardofanearlierpromotionofhishomestayontheshort-videoappDouyin,alsoknownasTikTok.Asanexperiment,Songmadeavideofeaturinglocalfoodandlandscapesearlierthisyearanduploadeditonlineafterabitofsimpleediting."Itwasatotalsurprisethatseveralthousandpeoplewatcheditthenextday."TouristQiJia,fromShanghai,recentlyvisitedSong'splacewithherfamilyafterflipping(翻轉(zhuǎn))throughSong'sDouyinaccount."Mychildlovesplayingtabletennishere,andmyparentslovethedistinctiverural-stylebreakfast;withfreshandnutritiousfoodthatispickedrightfromthefield.Itfeelsrighttocomehere.Atthemoment,Songsayshewillfocusonmaintainingthequalityofhishomestayoperationsandupdatinghisfansonlineonthelatestdevelopments."Hopefully,theycanallcome.hereandexperiencewhatwehavetooffer."12.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowusthehomestaytourismrecovery.B.Totellguestshowtobookhomestayguestrooms.C.ToknowaboutShuikouvillageinZhejiangprovince.D.Tointroducethesuccessfulhomestayexamples.13.Thispassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom.A.asciencemagazine. B.atravelwebsiteC.ahistorybook D.adailynewspaper14.WhichwordbestdescribesSongChaofeng'sshort-videopromotion?A.Complex. B.Uneasy.C.Rewarding. D.Ordinary.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NoplacelikehomestayasruralapproachpaysoffB.Douyin:ThebasicmethodofhomestayoperationsC.TwogreatsuccessesinhomestaybusinessD.Shuikou:Themajorruraltourismdestination其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Practiceself-controlbysettinggoalsandstickingtothemMakeyourgoalsspecificandlong-term.Psychologystudieshaveshownthatabstract(抽象的),big-picturethinkingleadstoself-control.Insteadoffocusingonthemoment,looktowardbiggergoalslikesuccessinschoolorsports.____16____●Writedownyougoalsandhangthemupwhereyoucanseethemregularly.____17____●Makebehavioralgoalstoo.Committobehavingyourselfinpublicandnothavinganyunintendedoutbursts.●___18___GetstraightA's,keeppracticingguitaruntilyou'recomfortableenoughtoplayagig,orexercisefourtimesaweek.Sticktoyourgoalsseriously.●Whenyouaretobreakapromiseoragoal,takeadeepbreathandthinkaboutwhyyousetthegoalinthefirstplace.Thatlongtermcommitmentismoreimportantthanyourmomentaryimpulse(沖動(dòng)).●Makesureyourgoalsarespecific.____19____●Trysettingupapunishmentandrewardsystemforyourself.____20____Likewise,ifyoudecidetoskipaworkout,makeupforitbyworkingouttwiceaslongthenextday.Practiceslikethesewillleadtocontroloveryourdesiresandactions.●Makespecificlong-termgoalswithspecificshort-termwaystoachievethem.A.Keepyourgoalspositive.B.Remindyourselfofyourgoalsregularly.C.GeneralgoalsaremucheasiertoforgetaboutD.Focusingonthefuturewillhelpyoubehaveinthepresent.E.Moveuptohardergoalslikemakingthestartingbasketballteam.F.Ifyougoaweekstickingtoastrictdiet,giveyourselfa"cheatday."G.Stickwithyourgoalsandsoonyou'llbeintotalcontrolofyourthoughtsandactions.第三部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Amotherwhoworkedasadinnerladyataprimaryschooltomakeendsmeetiscelebratingafterbeingadmittedasaheadmistress.RosalindBrothertontookajobserving____21____tochildrenfollowingthebreakdownofhermarriage,butjustnineyearslatersheis____22____aschoolofherown.While____23____asadinnerladyatSwanLaneFirstSchool,shealsostudiedforanOpenUniversity____24____inHistory.Aftergraduatingin2005,MsBrothertonstudied____25____herteachingqualificationbeforejoininga____26____asatraineeteacher.Shemovedtoanotherschoolwhereshe____27____theheadmistress.Ms.Brothertonsaid,"Mymarriage____28____whenIwas30andIwantedtohelpprovideformychildrenanddosomethingfor____29____.IstarteddoingmydegreeattheOpenUniversity.Iworkedasadinner_____30_____andalearningassistant(助手)ataschool,_____31_____Iwasworkingwithchildrenandthatinspired(啟發(fā))metobecomeateacher."IttookMs.Brothertonfiveyearsto_____32_____adegreeandinthefollowingyearshewastrainedtobeateacheratSwanLaneFirstSchoolwiththeUniversityofWorcester.Ms.Brothertonadded."ThehigherIwentthe_____33_____IfeltIcouldmakethings:betterforchildren.Ithinkthatthathas_____34_____metolovelearningandenjoylearning.Therearemore_____35_____andstrainsasateacherbutit's_____36_____.Asadinnerladyyoucan_____37_____relationships.AsaheadteacherI_____38_____havethosebutIhavetoworkhardtomakesurethatIdon't_____39_____myselfintheoffice.Ihavetowalkintheplaygroundandbe_____40_____tothechildren."21.A.food B.water C.clothes D.milk22.A.selling B.buying C.running D.following23.A.working B.leaving C.judging D.considering24.A.seat B.degree C.honor D.scholarship25.A.by B.with C.for D.on26.A.factory B.club C.school D.team27.A.became B.showed C.appeared D.sounded28.A.gaveup B.brokedown C.setoff D.heldon29.A.himself B.themselves C.myself D.yourself30.A.teacher B.lady C.visitor D.volunteer31.A.so B.but C.and D.although32.A.find B.know C.learn D.get33.A.better B.farther C.more D.fast34.A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.driven35.A.progress B.plans C.disasters D.stresses36.A.abstract B.bitter C.enjoyable D.cruel37.A.usual B.strong C.old D.tall38.A.only B.still C.ever D.even39.A.free B.face C.shut D.open40.A.comfortable B.suitable C.favorable D.available第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）其次節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ONTuesday,Bejingpassedaregulationondailydisposable(一次性的)garbage,____41____willcomeintoeffectonMay1,2024.Accordingtotheregulation,fastdeliverycompanies,hotels,andrestaurants____42____(forbid)fromusingdisposableplasticboxesandbags.Itiscommonforpeopletogettheirmeals____43____(deliver)inplasticboxes,andputeverythingtheybuyfromthesupermarketinplasticbags.AccordingtoaXinhuareport,theamountofgarbageagarbageprocessingcenterhastodealwitheveryday____44____(grow)byover2,000tonssincelastyear,themainreasonforthat____45____(be)therapidincreaseinfastfooddeliveries.____46____,theregulationmightneedmorecorresponding(相關(guān)的)measuresinordertobeeffective.Accordingtoitscurrentversion,thefastdeliverycompanies,restaurants,andhotelsmightfaceafineof5,000to10,000yuaniftheybreaktheregulation.But____47____iftheircustomersrequirethemtouseplasticcontainersandbags?Inordertocontroltheuseofplastics,itisnecessarytochangepeople'shabits,too.Forexample,abonus(嘉獎(jiǎng))systemcould____48____(introduce)torewardthosewhoavoidusingdisposableplasticsforonemonthormore.Withthesenewmeasures____49____(combine)withtheban,theuseofdisposableplasticcontainersandbagswill___50___(hope)becontrolled.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearDavid,IamsopleasedlearnthatyouwillspendsometimeinChina.IrecommendyoustayedinBeijing,acapitalandculturalcenterofChina.Thecityenjoysahighreputationforit'sabundanceofancientarchitecture,.thatrepresentsthetraditionallocallifestyles.Buttherearealsoplentyofmuseumsinwherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexplore.Beside,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancesherearealsowhatyoucan'tmiss.IwishyouaveryhappyormeaningfultimeinChina!Yourssincerely,LiYue其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）52.情商EmotionalQuotient簡稱為EQ，是心情管理水平的體現(xiàn)，有助于在生活和學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)覺、溝通和有效解決問題。假設(shè)在英語課上，老師要求就“學(xué)生的情商”這一主題進(jìn)行溝通發(fā)言。請你依據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)：1.簡潔介紹情商；2.情商的重要性；3.提高情商的建議等。留意：1.要求詞數(shù)：120左右；2.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!I'mgladtobeheretotalkabouttheEmotionalQuotient，ameasureofaperson'squality.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall,Thankyou.南陽市2024年秋期中學(xué)二年級期終質(zhì)量評估英語試卷（答案版）說明：1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題，滿分100分）和第II卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.將全部答案均按題號填涂或填寫在答題卡或答題紙相應(yīng)的答題處，否則不得分。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatsportdoesthemanprefernow?A.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Football.2.WhatisthewomangoingtoNewYorkfor?A.Doingtheshopping.B.Makingatour.C.Attendingaconference.3.Whydoesthemanlookhappy?A.He'sboughtapoembook.B.He'sfinishedhisbook.C.Hispoemispublished.4.Whosepaperisthewomanlookingat?A.Mike's.B.John's.C.Jack's.5.Whenwillthewomangotoseehergrandparents?AThisweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Tomorrow.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.Whatwillthemanwear?A.Abluesweater.B.Abrownshirt.C.Agrayshirt.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.AttheconcertB.Atthehospital.C.Attherailwaystation.9.Whatisthewoman?A.She'sasinger.B.She'sadriver.C.Sheisadoctor.10.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?A.Hebookedthehotel.B.HelookedafterAlan.C.Heplayedintheconcert.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydidn'tthemanrealizehischildhooddream?A.Helostinterestinitlater.B.Hisparentsdidn'tsupporthim.C.Hewasofferedanothergoodjob.12.Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Atranslator.13.Whatlanguagesarethewomangoodat?A.EnglishandFrench.B.EnglishandItalian.C.FrenchandItalian.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ecologicaltours.B.Popularsports.C.Famouscountries.15.WhichactivityinAustraliaisintroduced?A.Climbingmountains.B.Sailingboats.C.Watchingbirds.16.Howmanycountriesarementionedintheconversation?A.Three.B.FourC.Five.聽第10段材料?；卮鸬?7至20題。17.HowmanyscreenplaysdidPinterwrite?A.56.B.29.C.27.18.WhatmadeTheBirthdayPartyoneofthemostfamousplayseventually?A.Frequentpublicperformances.B.Areviewer'scomment.C.Pinter'sgoodreputation.19.Whosebirthdaypartywasruinedintheplay?A.Webber's.B.Goldberg's.C.McCann's.20Wherewasthespecialanniversaryperformanceoftheplayheld?A.AttheRoyalOperaHouse.B.AttheCambridgeArtsTheatre.C.AtLynicTheatreLondon.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHighlights:?DiscoverthehiddenhallsintheForbiddenCity'?ExploretheonlysectionoftheGreatWallthatopensatnight?MeettheTerracottaArmy（兵馬俑）andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands?TasteethnicminorityfoodattheLongjiTerraced（梯形的）RiceFields?EscapetoseethemostbeautifulcountrysideonaLiRivercruise?Listentohitorica1storiesabouttheBundinShanghaiTailorMakeYourTour：☆YourSchedule☆YourInterests☆YourHotelTastesFromUS$2,819p/p.

Basedon2persons&4-starhotelsforreferenceAdviceforTravelingin2024Withmoreattractionsandtouristactivitiesacceptingforeignvisitorswhohavetherequireddocuments（IDcard,passport,greenhealthcode,etc.）,travelinChinaisstartingtoresume.WehavebeenintheChinatravelindustryforover20yearsandhavelotsofexperiencewithhandlingunexpectedsituations.Itisimportanttousthatyoufeelcomfortableandsafeduringyourvisit.FormoretipsabouttravelinginChinayoucanclickhere.FeelfreetoinquireformoretravelinformationaboutChinaoranyotherdestination!We'rehereallthetime.ItineraryDetailsThis11-daysuggesteditinerary（行程）coversnotonlyChina'sGoldenTrianglecities—Beijing,Xi'an,andShanghai—butalsoincludesaclassicnaturalwonder,Guilin,whichoffersviewsofruralChinaasyouwillhaveimaginedthemtobe.Theitinerarybelowisonlyonepossibility.Tipstotailor-makeyourtripareofferedasinspiration.Sendusdetailsofyourpreferencesandourtravelexpertswillcustomizethistriptosuityourinterests,tastes,andbudget.1.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheXi'antour?A.TheTerracottaArmy. B.TheLongjiRiceFields.C.TheHiddenHalls. D.LiRivercruise.2.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexplorecountrysidelife?A.Beijing. B.Xi'an.C.Guilin. D.Shanghai.3.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.aforeigntravelwebsite B.atravelreferencebookC.aChinesetravelmagazine D.aChinatravelbooklet【答案】1.A2.C3.ABAn11-year-oldboy'sdanceintheraininLagos,Nigeria,notonlytouchedtheheartsofmillionswhosawhispassionbutitishelpingmakehisdreamcometrue.ThosewhosawAnthonyMadujumpinghighandpirouetting（作單腳尖旋轉(zhuǎn)）withoutshoesontherain-soakedstreetinavideopostedbyhisdanceteacherwereinawe（敬畏）ofhistalent—Somuchsothattheattentiontheyoungballetdancer,receivedonlineearlierthissummerhashelpedhimobtainascholarshipfromaprestigiousballet,companyinNewYorkCity.WiththesupportofactressViolaDavis,whosharedAnthony'svideowiththetitle"remindsmeofthebeautyofmypeople,"andactressCynthiaErivo,11-year-oldAnthonywasofferedtheopportunitytotrainattheAmericanBalletTheatre.ForErivo,shesaysshefeltaspecial,personal;connection,whenshesawAnthonydanced.They'reinNigeria.IhappentobeNigerianaswell.AndIwaslike,thisfeltlikeafatefulmoment,"theactresstoldNBCNews.Shewassomovedbytheyoungdancer'sperformance,sheconnectedhimwiththetheatercompany,"Ithinkit'sextremelyimportantbecauseIthinkboysarenotencouragedtodothisincrediblyhardcraftthatactuallyencouragesstrengthandenduranceandbeauty,"Erivosaid.4.WhatdoweknowaboutCynthiaErivo?A.She'saNYCBallettCompanyboss.B.ShesupportsAnthonyMaduverymuch.C.Shedoesn'tencouragetheboytodothework.D.She'sMadu'sfriendinNewYork.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prestigious"inParagraph2probablymean?A.famous B.interesting.C.delightful. D.valuable.6.Whatcanweinfermostprobablyabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Helovespoetry. B.He'sanewsreporter.C.He'sveryambitious. D.Hemakesvideos.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NigerianBoy:ADancerofTalentB.TheViralVideoaboutaDancerC.NYCBalletCompany:AHavenfortheDancerD.TheLoveoftheBallet【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.ACWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutbreathing?Mostpeopleusuallydonot.Whenwearehealthy,breathinghappens·naturallyandeasily.Withoutmucheffortonourpart,thehumanrespiratory（呼吸的）systemworkshard.Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday.OnesuchexpertJamesHoytwiththeUniversityofColorado'sHealthPulmonology（肺科）Clinicnotesthatourrespiratorymusclesareworkingeveryminuteoftheday.Amusclecalledthediaphragmseparatesthechestandabdominalcavities（腹腔）.Aswebreathein,thediaphragm（橫膈膜）tightens.Thechestcavityopens,andthelungsexpand.Whenwebreatheout,thediaphragmrelaxesandmovesupward,pushingairout.Whenyoubreathedeeply,theaircominginthroughyournosefullyfills