湖北省武漢市七一華源中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期5月歸納小結(jié)英語試題

湖北省武漢市七一華源中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期5月歸納小結(jié)英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1．—____?—I'mlookingforabirthdaygiftformymom.A．IsthereanythingIcandoforyouB．IsthereashoppingmallnearhereC．WhatcanIdoforyouD．MayItakeyourorder2．—Whatourheadteachersaidtoushasinspiredourfightingspiritandguidedustoabrightfuture.—____.Itwassoinspiring.A．Ihopeso B．I'mafraidsoC．That'sallright D．Itotallyagree3．—I'mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishcontestnextweek.I'mafraidImightloseit.—Believeinyourself.____!A．Justdoit B．Gotit C．Rememberit D．That'sit4．—The____ofcomputergamesissostrongthatmanyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem.—Yeah.That'swhyweteenagersshouldkeepawayfromtheelectronicproducts.A．pull B．push C．happiness D．force5．—Itisimpossiblefor____ofustofigureoutwhatweshoulddothen.—Inthatcase,let'saskathirdpersonforhelp.A．a(chǎn)ll B．every C．either D．neither6．—Howdoyoulikeyourtea,____orstrong?—EitherisOK.A．weak B．black C．heavy D．light7．—Willyoukidsjust____yourself?Youaren'tsupposedtomakesuchanoiseinpublic!—Sorry.We'llwatchourmanner.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider8．—Hey,youlooksopale.Areyouallright?—I'mfine—Ijustneedaminuteto____myself.A．collect B．encourage C．raise D．find9．—Howdoyoulikethebook?—Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't____anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.A．madeup B．takenin C．workedout D．pickedup10．Theidiom"Unityisstrength"tellsus____.A．howimportantteamworkis B．whyshouldwepulltogetherC．bowmuchstrengthweneed D．whyisunitysoimportant二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。"SPELLCHAMPION,"Scotttoldhisoldersister."C－h(huán)－a－m－p－i－o－n."Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered,"You'll11．thespellingbee!"Lucythanked,happybut12．,wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."We'llkeephimperfectly,"saidScott,dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould13．himself.Theloudspeakerintherailwaystationannouncedtheupcomingdeparture(出發(fā)).DadwishedLucygoodluck,"Ifyoumakethe14．,we'llcometoseeyou.""Seeyouinaw－e－a－k.""W－e－e－k,"Lucy15．Scottandsaid,"Bye!"EachmorningScottwokeupearlytofeedSenator,leavinganoteto16．Dad,afterthatScottcontinuedtosleep.ScottevengaveSenatoratimelybath,duringwhichhehopedDadcouldnoticehowresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)hewaswithunwillingSenator.HalfwayLucy17．backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(輪次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""Excellent!"Scottrepliedproudly.Aweeklater,Lucyreturned,butshefoundthedogssick."Heonlystartedfeelingsickthismorning."Scottfeltashamedbut18．,forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower.Theycametotheveterinarian's(動(dòng)物診所).Afterthe19．,Lucywasangry,"Aterrible20．!HowcouldSenatorhavesucha21．twopoundsinweight?"Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"IttookLucyamomenttounderstandbeforeaskingScotthowtospellfed."F-e-e-d?Scott!Fedisspelledf-e-d.Butyournotesaysf－e－e－d,tellingDadtofeedthedog!""SoSenatorwasfedtwice?"Dadasked,"Butwhydidhe22．seemhungry?""Allisfishthatcomestohisnet!"LucylookeddownatSenatorwhowaswagginghistail.Scottsaidsorry,"IjustwantedtoberesponsiblesoIcouldgetadogformynextbirthday.""It'sOK.I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyand23．myselffornextyear'sspellingbee."LucyhandedScotttheredleash(繩子)towalkSenator."Youhaveafewmonthsto24．beforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."Dadadded.ScottburstintolaughterandreacheddowntopetSenator25．."Havingalittlebrotherisn'tsobad,"LucytoldSenator,"ifyoushowhimwho'stheb-o-s-s!"11．A．a(chǎn)ttend B．finish C．win D．cancel12．A．relaxed B．worried C．surprised D．bored13．A．prove B．teach C．serve D．devote14．A．finals B．plans C．changes D．tasks15．A．punished B．warned C．improved D．corrected16．A．wake B．respect C．praise D．remind17．A．calledup B．calledonC．calledback D．calledat18．A．upset B．a(chǎn)ngry C．confused D．a(chǎn)nxious19．A．a(chǎn)rgument B．research C．examination D．operation20．A．stomachache B．headache C．toothache D．backache21．A．small B．slow C．heavy D．rapid22．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．seldom23．A．train B．enjoy C．explain D．show24．A．wait B．compete C．practice D．reflect25．A．bravely B．excitedly C．politely D．patiently三、閱讀理解，閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀理解SingaporeAnimeFestivalTheAnimeFestivalAsiahappenedinSingapore.Cosplayers(角色扮演者)dressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.ThefestivalstartedinJapanesein2008,andsincethenitbecamepopularallovertheworld.In2019,thethree-dayeventinSingaporewelcomed120,000visitors,andorganizersreportedthatthisyear'snumberwasevenhigher.____WelcometoCopenhagen!Anexcitingfestivalhasstarted,anditwilllastthreeweeks.TheDanishcapitalisnowfulloflightandbeautifullightinstallations(燈光藝術(shù)裝置).35installationsonbridges,oldbuildings,squares,andthecity'scanalsareallset.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourtoexperiencethefestivalbySegway,canalboat,kayak,aguidedwalk,orawalkbythemselves.CelebrationforBeingHumanOnNovember10,theholesthatlieunderthecityofNottinghaminEnglandarewelcomingthepublicfortheUK'sBeingHumanFestival.Thefestival,whichisrunninguntilNovember19,isacelebrationofhumanities,whichmeansstudyingpartsofhumancultureandhistory.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearnaboutNottingham'spastfromatourguide,orbyusingvirtual(虛擬的)realitytodiscovertheholes.26．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．DESK B．FESTIVALC．ENTERTAINMENT D．HEALTH27．WhichshowsthefactoftheAnimeFestival?A．Allvisitorsdressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.B．ThefestivalstartedinSingaporein2008.C．Manyanimecharactersappearedatthefestival.D．ThefestivalbecamemorepopularinSingapore.28．Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A．LightsShineonCopenhagen B．ASpecialEventC．TheShiningLights D．AWonderfulTour29．VisitorscantakeawonderfultourinNottinghammainlybecause____.A．Theeventwilllast9days.B．TheeventhappenedintheDanishcapital:C．VisitorscanknowaboutthepastofNottingham.D．Visitorscanseerealobjectsintheboles.30．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepicture1?A．They'rewearingcostumes.B．They'retakingacanalboat.C．Theydiscovertheholes.D．They'rewalkinginthestreet.閱讀理解In1997,LiuFangwasteachingChineselanguageinamiddleschoolinGuizhouprovince,andwasonpathshepickedforherself.Everythingwentwelluntilonedaythedoctortoldherthatadiseasewouldslowlyleadtoherlossofsight.Shehadnoideaabouthowtocontinuewithherlifeandwork.Atthattime,moststudentsinLiu'sclasswere"leftbehind"athome,astheirparentstriedtomakealivingbyworkinginbigcities.Asawarm-heartedperson,Liudecidedthatshewouldcontinueteachingwithherremainingsightasifnothinghappened.Herstudentsandco-workersdidn'trealizethatsomethingwaswrongwithherassheknewthecontentsofthetextbookswellandalwayshadherteachingplansready.In2006,Liuwascompletelyblind.Havinglearnedtodealwithdifficultiesinlifeandworkover10yearsoflosingsight,shedecidedtoaccepthersituation.ThoughitwasthebiggestregretinherlifethatshecouldnotcontinueteachingChinese,shechosetobecomeapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨詢師)inschoolin2007.Togetmorepeopletorealizetheimportanceofpsychologicalhealtheducationamongchildren,especiallyinpoorareas,Liuhasmanywaysofprovidingpsychologicalcounseling,fromgivingspeeches,holdingradioprogramstowritingbookswiththehelpofsoftware(軟件).Nowheraudiencehasexpandedtoteachersandparents.AbigdifferencebetweenaChineselanguageteacherandapsychologicalcounseloristhatshenolongeristheonetalkingmore,butratherlistening,shesaid.31．LiucontinuedteachingChinese____.A．foraboutnineyearsB．becausesheneededtomakealivingC．withouthidingherillnessD．tillshebecameapsychologicalcounselor32．Fromthepassage,wecaninterthat____.A．Liucouldn'tseeanythingsince1997B．LiulostheartwhenknowingherillnessC．Liuisastrong-willedteacherD．manyofLiu'sstudentsfellbehindinstudy33．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin*A．Hearingthis,hermindwentblank.B．Shebecameblindaftersomeyears.C．Liugotverynervous.D．Liudecidedtohidethetruthfromothers.34．Tohelpstudentswithpsychologicalproblems,Liu____.①madespeeches②heldradioprograms③designedsoftware④wrotesomebooksA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④35．What'sthegenre(體裁)ofthispassage?A．Atragedywhichmakespeoplesad.B．Adramawhichhassomekindofperformance.C．Aprofilewhichgivesfactsaboutaperson.D．Amysterywhichcreatesamysteriousstory.閱讀理解WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.ThismodernsolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,tobuilda"smartnetwork"using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-FisignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911."It'simportanttoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,"saidShanJixiang,formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthemanagementofahugenumberofculturalrelics,suchaswhenthepricelesspainting"AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival"isexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3a.m.tohavealook.Themuseumendeduppreparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors."Idon'twantthatscenariotohappenagain",Shansaid."Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway."Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed-camerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'svaluablerelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear."Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasendangersthesetreasures?"Shansaid."AfterusingtheInternetofThings,wecanimmediatelydiscoveranyactioninvolving(涉及)therelicstopreventsuchdangers."The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremote(遠(yuǎn)程的)meetingthroughwebcameras,whichwilldiscusswithexpertstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrepairandstoreproblems.36．WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A．Itsvisitorsalwayshavetowaitinlinesforthebathroom.B．IthasservedasChina'sroyalpalaceforover500years.C．ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitoencourageitsmanagement.D．Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasonlyforthepurposeofsafety.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scenario"inParagraph3mean?A．disaster B．situation C．operation D．exhibition38．Thefigures(數(shù)字)inParagraph4aregiventoshow____.A．ThePalaceMuseumisbetterthananyothermuseums.B．ThePalaceMuseumhasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.C．ThePalaceMuseumenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.D．ThePalaceMuseumfacesadifficultchallengeofprotectingitsrelics.39．Withthe5Gnetwork,thePalaceMuseumcan____.A．exhibitmanypaintingsagainB．makefastfoodforvisitorsC．safeguardtherelicsimmediatelyD．improvefacetofacemeetings40．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AGreatImprovementinSafeguardB．AGreatChangeinExhibitionC．AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD．AConnectionBetweenOldandNew四、詞與短語選擇填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有二個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。)dishes/useful/popular/pickedup/until/follow/putupTomoftensays,"Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestincookingatall41．Imetwithacookingapp(應(yīng)用軟件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜譜)intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructionssothatuserscan42．themstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequite43．forbeginners.Lastweek,I44．a(chǎn)popularrecipetocookfish.WhenIfinished,itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof45．.IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatIhaveagiftforcooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.五、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。zanhua(簪花)AsanoldsayinginXunpu,Fujianprovincegoes,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyintheafterlife".Inthepast,allthewomeninthesmallfishingvillageweregladtohavelonghair,andtheyputcolorfulandspecialheaddressesontheirhair.Theheaddressisknown46．Zanhua.Here'sastoryofamaster,HuangRongbing.Asachild,HuangRongbingoftenwatchedhismotherputcolorfulheaddressesintoherhair.TheheaddressgaveHuanganideaforhiscareerchoice.In2016,heandhiseldersisteropenedasalon(美發(fā)店).There,touristscouldgettheirhairstyledintheXunputraditionandhadtheirphotos47．(take)."Wehavebeenbooked48．(full)andnowthereareover200businesses49．(offer)ahighlevelofservicestotourists,"saidHuang.TheincreaseintouristvisitshasmadeHuanghappy.That's50．itnotonlykeepsthebusinessbusybutalsomakesmorepeople51．(interest)inzanhua.Ithelpsspreadthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaheadwearquicklyathomeandabroad.Aftergoingthroughthefullzanhuaexperience,HuTiti,oneofHuang's52．(customer),evenbroughtzanhuaculturetoParisinFrancelastyear.UndertheEiffelTower,shemadevideosof53．(she)intraditionalChineseclotheswithazanhuainherhair.HuangsaidthewomenofXunpuarethe54．(brave)andmosthard-workinginhermind.Theyarefamousforcatchingthebestseafood."Whentheyputazanhuaontheirheads,theyexpresstheirwishforhappiness.Theflowers55．(see)asasymbolofhope,"sheadded.六、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分20分)56．回顧近三年的初中生活，你一定有許多收獲，也會(huì)有一些不足。展望未來，你肯定有許多美好的期待。假如你是李華，被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)诎鄷?huì)上發(fā)言，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容提示：Whatwereyoulikeinthepast?Howhaveyouchanged?What'syourhopeforfuture?Somethingmoreaboutyourideas.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)100詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone.Howtimeflies!Beforesayinggoodbye,I'dliketosharemymiddleschoollifeandnewplanswithyou.

答案解析部分一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1．—____?—I'mlookingforabirthdaygiftformymom.A．IsthereanythingIcandoforyouB．IsthereashoppingmallnearhereC．WhatcanIdoforyouD．MayItakeyourorder【答案】C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】購物情景；日?；顒?dòng)【解析】【分析】句意：——我能為你做些什么？——我在為我兒子找一份生日禮物。A:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?有什么我可以幫你的嗎？B:Isthereashoppingmallnearhere?這附近有商場嗎？C:WhatcanIdoforyou?我可以為你做些什么？D:MayItakeyourorder?請(qǐng)問您想點(diǎn)什么？根據(jù)答語"我在為我兒子找一份生日禮物"可知，問句為"我能為你做些什么",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景會(huì)話。對(duì)于情景會(huì)話的答語要根據(jù)語境來判斷，尤其注意要符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。2．—Whatourheadteachersaidtoushasinspiredourfightingspiritandguidedustoabrightfuture.—____.Itwassoinspiring.A．Ihopeso B．I'mafraidsoC．That'sallright D．Itotallyagree【答案】D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詢問感受；日?；顒?dòng)【解析】【分析】句意：——我們校長對(duì)我們說的話激發(fā)了我們的戰(zhàn)斗精神，指引我們走向光明的未來?！彝耆狻Ｌ奈枞诵牧?。A希望如此；B恐怕是這樣的；C不必客氣；D我完全同意。根據(jù)"Itwassoinspiring.(太鼓舞人心了。)"可知，后者同意前者的看法。所以此處要表達(dá)的意思是"我完全同意"。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。根據(jù)語境選擇合適的答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。3．—I'mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishcontestnextweek.I'mafraidImightloseit.—Believeinyourself.____!A．Justdoit B．Gotit C．Rememberit D．That'sit【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表達(dá)態(tài)度；行為習(xí)慣【解析】【分析】句意：——下周我將參加一個(gè)英語比賽。我怕我會(huì)輸。——相信自己。只管去做。Justdoit只管去做；Gotit明白了；Rememberit記住；That'sit就是這樣。根據(jù)"Believeinyourself.(相信你自己。)"可知，說話者在鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方，justdoit(只管去做)是一個(gè)勵(lì)志話語，通常用來鼓勵(lì)他人。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。首先要掌握選項(xiàng)中這幾個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的語境，就可以確定正確答案。4．—The____ofcomputergamesissostrongthatmanyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem.—Yeah.That'swhyweteenagersshouldkeepawayfromtheelectronicproducts.A．pull B．push C．happiness D．force【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞；其他語法一致形式【解析】【分析】句意：——電子游戲的吸引力如此強(qiáng)烈，以致于有很多年輕人沉迷其中?！前　＿@就是為什么我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品。pull，名詞，吸引力，魅力，影響力；push，推；happiness，幸福；force側(cè)重指暴力，武力。根據(jù)"manyyoungpeoplegetlostinthem"（許多年輕人沉迷其中)可推斷題目是說電子游戲的吸引力如此強(qiáng)烈，pull符合語境，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意每個(gè)單詞的含義及性質(zhì)，根據(jù)語境的關(guān)鍵詞來確定正確選項(xiàng)。5．—Itisimpossiblefor____ofustofigureoutwhatweshoulddothen.—Inthatcase,let'saskathirdpersonforhelp.A．a(chǎn)ll B．every C．either D．neither【答案】C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不定代詞all/both；不定代詞each/every；不定代詞either/neither【解析】【分析】句意：——我們中的任何一個(gè)人都不可能想出我們接下來應(yīng)該做什么?！绻菢拥脑?，我們向第三人尋求幫助吧。all，全部，所有；every，每個(gè)；either，兩者之中任一的；neither，兩者都不。根據(jù)題干中的"athirdperson(第三人)"，可知前面應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)人，所以排除A和B；根據(jù)句意可知這里要填"兩者都不"的意思，impossible意為不可能的，包含否定意義，要用either，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定代詞辨析。注意either與neither的不同。6．—Howdoyoulikeyourtea,____orstrong?—EitherisOK.A．weak B．black C．heavy D．light【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】簡單形容詞；特征形容詞【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜歡什么樣的茶，濃茶還是淡茶？——哪種都行。A虛弱的；B濃的；C.重的；D.輕的。結(jié)合語句Howdoyoulikeyourtea,……orstrong?可知，問者問"你喜歡什么樣的茶，濃茶還是淡茶?","濃茶"的英語是"blacktea","淡茶"的英語是"weaktea",故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意blacktea與weaktea的含義。7．—Willyoukidsjust____yourself?Youaren'tsupposedtomakesuchanoiseinpublic!—Sorry.We'llwatchourmanner.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形；一般將來時(shí)【解析】【分析】句意：——你們能規(guī)矩點(diǎn)嗎?你不應(yīng)該在公共場所這樣喧嘩!——抱歉，我會(huì)注意自己的言行舉止。Aperform(執(zhí)行，表現(xiàn))；Bbehave(正確地表現(xiàn))加oneself就是規(guī)范自己的行為，與原文相符；Cprovide(提供)不合題意；Dconsider(考慮，認(rèn)為)用在這里不搭配。故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意behaveoneself的含義。8．—Hey,youlooksopale.Areyouallright?—I'mfine—Ijustneedaminuteto____myself.A．collect B．encourage C．raise D．find【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；動(dòng)詞不定式【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，你看起來如此蒼白，你還好嗎？——我很好，我僅僅需要一分鐘來鎮(zhèn)定一下自己。collect，收集；encourage，鼓勵(lì)；raise，提升；find，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)'mfine，Ijustneedaminuteto……myself.可知這里需要填入表示"鎮(zhèn)定"的詞，collectone-self，鎮(zhèn)定自己。故答案選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意短語collectoneself的含義。9．—Howdoyoulikethebook?—Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't____anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.A．madeup B．takenin C．workedout D．pickedup【答案】B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；短語辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣?——實(shí)際上，讀到一半時(shí)，我意識(shí)到雖然大多數(shù)讀者高度贊揚(yáng)這本書，但是我沒有理解任何東西。A編造；B吸收；理解；C解決；D學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)"thoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders(雖然大多數(shù)讀者高度贊揚(yáng)這本書)"結(jié)合語句Actually,halfwaythroughitIrealizedIhadn't……anythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbymostreaders.可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)我沒有理解任何東西。所以此處需填入表示"理解"的短語。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意固定短語takein的含義及用法。10．Theidiom"Unityisstrength"tellsus____.A．howimportantteamworkis B．whyshouldwepulltogetherC．bowmuchstrengthweneed D．whyisunitysoimportant【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】賓語從句的陳述語序；諺語【解析】【分析】句意：成語"團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量"告訴我們團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是多么重要。A團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是多么重要；B我們?yōu)槭裁匆R心協(xié)力；C我們需要多大的力量鞠躬；D為什么團(tuán)結(jié)如此重要。根據(jù)題干可知，此句是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，賓語從句需要用陳述語序，B、D選項(xiàng)是疑問語序，所以排除；再根據(jù)"Unityisstrength.(團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。)"可知，這告訴我們團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是多么重要，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。一定要注意賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，以及賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序問題，把握好這幾點(diǎn)，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵!二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。"SPELLCHAMPION,"Scotttoldhisoldersister."C－h(huán)－a－m－p－i－o－n."Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered,"You'll11．thespellingbee!"Lucythanked,happybut12．,wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."We'llkeephimperfectly,"saidScott,dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould13．himself.Theloudspeakerintherailwaystationannouncedtheupcomingdeparture(出發(fā)).DadwishedLucygoodluck,"Ifyoumakethe14．,we'llcometoseeyou.""Seeyouinaw－e－a－k.""W－e－e－k,"Lucy15．Scottandsaid,"Bye!"EachmorningScottwokeupearlytofeedSenator,leavinganoteto16．Dad,afterthatScottcontinuedtosleep.ScottevengaveSenatoratimelybath,duringwhichhehopedDadcouldnoticehowresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)hewaswithunwillingSenator.HalfwayLucy17．backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(輪次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""Excellent!"Scottrepliedproudly.Aweeklater,Lucyreturned,butshefoundthedogssick."Heonlystartedfeelingsickthismorning."Scottfeltashamedbut18．,forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower.Theycametotheveterinarian's(動(dòng)物診所).Afterthe19．,Lucywasangry,"Aterrible20．!HowcouldSenatorhavesucha21．twopoundsinweight?"Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"IttookLucyamomenttounderstandbeforeaskingScotthowtospellfed."F-e-e-d?Scott!Fedisspelledf-e-d.Butyournotesaysf－e－e－d,tellingDadtofeedthedog!""SoSenatorwasfedtwice?"Dadasked,"Butwhydidhe22．seemhungry?""Allisfishthatcomestohisnet!"LucylookeddownatSenatorwhowaswagginghistail.Scottsaidsorry,"IjustwantedtoberesponsiblesoIcouldgetadogformynextbirthday.""It'sOK.I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyand23．myselffornextyear'sspellingbee."LucyhandedScotttheredleash(繩子)towalkSenator."Youhaveafewmonthsto24．beforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."Dadadded.ScottburstintolaughterandreacheddowntopetSenator25．."Havingalittlebrotherisn'tsobad,"LucytoldSenator,"ifyoushowhimwho'stheb-o-s-s!"11．A．a(chǎn)ttend B．finish C．win D．cancel12．A．relaxed B．worried C．surprised D．bored13．A．prove B．teach C．serve D．devote14．A．finals B．plans C．changes D．tasks15．A．punished B．warned C．improved D．corrected16．A．wake B．respect C．praise D．remind17．A．calledup B．calledonC．calledback D．calledat18．A．upset B．a(chǎn)ngry C．confused D．a(chǎn)nxious19．A．a(chǎn)rgument B．research C．examination D．operation20．A．stomachache B．headache C．toothache D．backache21．A．small B．slow C．heavy D．rapid22．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．seldom23．A．train B．enjoy C．explain D．show24．A．wait B．compete C．practice D．reflect25．A．bravely B．excitedly C．politely D．patiently【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．A；15．D；16．D；17．C；18．C；19．C；20．A；21．D；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文【解析】【分析】文章大意：Lucy參加拼寫比賽，不得不把自己的寵物留給家人照顧，在弟弟和爸爸的照顧下，因?yàn)榻o寵物喂的太多，而體重驟增，而弟弟只是為了表現(xiàn)自己，希望下一個(gè)生日也能有自己的寵物狗。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文。11．句意：你會(huì)贏得拼字比賽的。attend參加；finish完成；win贏得；cancel取消；根據(jù)"Unsureaboutit,Scottstillcheered"可知，鼓勵(lì)的話，應(yīng)該是會(huì)贏得比賽。故選C。12．句意：露西謝了，很高興，但很擔(dān)心。relaxed放松；worried擔(dān)心；surprised驚訝；bored厭煩；根據(jù)"wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell."可知，她很擔(dān)心她的狗。故選B。13．句意：他夢想著如果能證明自己，就能擁有自己的寵物。prove證明；teach教；serve服務(wù)；devote奉獻(xiàn)；根據(jù)"dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould...himself."以及"Ijustwantedtoberesponsiblesolcouldgetadog"可知，是要證明自己才能擁有自己的寵物。故選A。14．句意：如果你能進(jìn)決賽，我們會(huì)來看你的。finals決賽；plans計(jì)劃；changes改變；tasks任務(wù)；根據(jù)"You'll..thespellingbee!"以及"backtotellherfailureinthesecondround(輪次)"可知，Lucy在參加一場比賽，這里說的是進(jìn)入決賽。故選A。15．句意：露西糾正斯科特說。punished懲罰；warned警告；improved提高；corrected糾正；根據(jù)"Seeyouinaw-e-a-k."以及"W-e-e-k"可知，前面因?yàn)閣eek這個(gè)單詞拼錯(cuò)了，后面應(yīng)該是糾正。故選D。16．句意：斯科特每天早上很早就起來喂Senator,并留下紙條提醒爸爸，之后斯科特繼續(xù)睡。wake醒來；respect尊重；praise表揚(yáng)；remind提醒；根據(jù)"leavinganote"以及"Scottcontinuedtosleep"可知，留下紙條是為了提醒爸爸。故選D。17．句意：中途，露西打電話告訴了她在第二輪投票中的失敗。calledup打電話給某人；calledon上門拜訪某人；calledback回電話給某人；calledat在某地訪或停留。根據(jù)語句"HalfwayLucy……backtotellherfailureinthesecondround（輪次)andasked,"How'sSenatordoing?""可知，Lucy比賽還沒有結(jié)束，應(yīng)該是打電話回來問情況。故選C。18．句意：斯科特感到內(nèi)疚，但也很困惑，因?yàn)樗恢眹?yán)格遵循指示說明做事。upset難過；angry生氣的；confused困惑的；anxious焦慮的。根據(jù)"forhe'dbeenastrictdirection-follower."可知，他應(yīng)該是感到內(nèi)疚且困惑。"故選C。19．句意：他們來到獸醫(yī)診所。檢查結(jié)束后，露西很生氣，argument爭論；research研究；examination檢查；operation動(dòng)手術(shù)。結(jié)合語句"Aterrible……!HowcouldSenatorhavesucharapidtwopoundsinweight?"可知，到診所去檢查，故答案為C。20．句意：在檢查之后，Lucy感到憤怒，說道："糟糕的胃痛！狗狗怎么會(huì)突然增重兩磅？"stomachache胃痛；headache頭疼；toothache牙痛；backache背痛。結(jié)合語句Dadsaid,"Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning."可知，此空表示胃痛，故答案為A。21．句意：在檢查之后，Lucy感到憤怒，說道："糟糕的胃痛！狗狗怎么會(huì)突然增重兩磅？"small小的；slow緩慢的；heavy重的；rapid快速的。根據(jù)后文語句Scottshouted,"Dad!Youfedhimagain?Didn'tyoureadmynote?ItsaysI'vefedhim!"可知，這是狗狗體重迅速提高的原因，故答案為D。22．句意：為什么狗狗總是看起來餓。never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom很少；根據(jù)"All'sfishthatcomestohisnet!"以及語境可知，爸爸不明白狗為什么吃了兩頓還是看上去總是很餓的樣子。故答案為B。23．句意：沒關(guān)系。我要教你如何拼寫，為明年的拼字比賽訓(xùn)練自己。Lucy遞給Scott紅色的拴繩，讓他帶著Senator散步。train，訓(xùn)練；enjoy喜歡；explain解釋；show展示。根據(jù)文中的描述，Lucy會(huì)為明年的拼寫比賽訓(xùn)練自己。故答案為A。24．句意："你還有幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間在生日之前練習(xí)。"爸爸補(bǔ)充道。wait等待；compete完成；practice練習(xí)；reflect反射。根據(jù)上文語句I'llteachyouhowtospellcorrectlyandtrainmyselffornextyear'sspellingbee."可知，此空表示"練習(xí)"，故答案為C。25．句意：斯科特突然大笑起來，興奮地伸手撫摸Senator。bravely勇敢地；excitedly激動(dòng)地；politely禮貌地；patiently耐心地；根據(jù)"Youhaveafewmonthstopractisebeforeyougetoneforyourbirthday."可知，斯科特想象著自己也能得到寵物狗非常興奮。故選B。三、閱讀理解，閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀理解SingaporeAnimeFestivalTheAnimeFestivalAsiahappenedinSingapore.Cosplayers(角色扮演者)dressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.ThefestivalstartedinJapanesein2008,andsincethenitbecamepopularallovertheworld.In2019,thethree-dayeventinSingaporewelcomed120,000visitors,andorganizersreportedthatthisyear'snumberwasevenhigher.____WelcometoCopenhagen!Anexcitingfestivalhasstarted,anditwilllastthreeweeks.TheDanishcapitalisnowfulloflightandbeautifullightinstallations(燈光藝術(shù)裝置).35installationsonbridges,oldbuildings,squares,andthecity'scanalsareallset.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourtoexperiencethefestivalbySegway,canalboat,kayak,aguidedwalk,orawalkbythemselves.CelebrationforBeingHumanOnNovember10,theholesthatlieunderthecityofNottinghaminEnglandarewelcomingthepublicfortheUK'sBeingHumanFestival.Thefestival,whichisrunninguntilNovember19,isacelebrationofhumanities,whichmeansstudyingpartsofhumancultureandhistory.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearnaboutNottingham'spastfromatourguide,orbyusingvirtual(虛擬的)realitytodiscovertheholes.26．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．DESK B．FESTIVALC．ENTERTAI