Unit1SectionA課件人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit1What’sthematter?第1課時

Section

A（1a~2d）一、默寫單詞1.n.問題；事情_______

2.n.頸；脖子_____

3.n.咽喉；喉嚨_______

4.n.&v.咳嗽_______5.n.腳；足____→(復數(shù))____6.n.胃；腹部________→n.胃痛；腹痛___________matterneckthroatcoughfootstomach7.n.牙齒______→n.

牙痛_________

8.v.躺；平躺_____→(過去式)_____

→(過去分詞)_____→(現(xiàn)在分詞)______

9.v.(使)疼痛；受傷____→(過去式)____→(過去分詞)____

toothtoothachelielaylainlyinghurthurthurtomachachefeet二、默寫短語1.做一個X光檢查________________

2.頭痛________________

3.休息________________________

4.感冒/胃痛________________________5.躺下___________

6.量體溫_______________________

getanX-rayhaveaheadachetakebreaks/takeabreakhaveacold/stomachacheliedowntakeone’stemperature三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.是啊，我想我以同樣的姿勢坐著不動的時間太長了。Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong______________.2.如果明天你的頭和脖子還疼的話，那就去看醫(yī)生吧。_______yourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.withoutmovingIf四、重點用法專練◎辨析toomuch,muchtoo與toomany1.Ican’tgotoplaybasketballwithyou.Ihave___________homeworktodotoday.2.Thisshirtis___________expensive.Pleasegivemeacheaperone.3.Hecouldhardlystandonthebusbecausetherewere___________peoplethere.toomuchmuchtootoomanyⅠ根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1.Inwinter,Jennylikestotieascarfaroundher_____(脖子).2.Italkedtoomuch.soIhadasore_______(喉嚨).3.Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ihavea_________(頭痛)andIdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.4.Weshouldlistentostudents’views(觀點)onthis_______(事情).5.Mother’scookingskillswillnotonlysatisfyour_________(胃)butalsoourspirit.neckthroatheadachestomachsmatterⅡ用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.MrsBrownlefttheclassroomwithout_______(say)aword.7.Whenthecarwasturningacorner,it_____(hurt)theboy’sleftleg.8.Mygrandpa_______(cough)allnightyesterday.Thatdidn’tmakemesleepwell.9.There’ssomethingwrongwithhistwo_______(foot)andhecan’twalk.10.Noonestopped_________(rest),althoughtheywereverytired.sayingtorestfeetcoughedhurtⅢ用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空，每個短語限用一次。haveatoothache,takeone’stemperature,haveacold,takebreaks,liedown11.He___________onthebedandwenttosleepquickly.12.Ifyou___________,youshouldtakesomemedicine.13.I_________________,soIwanttoseeadentist.14.Yourfacelooksredandyourheadfeelshot.Wouldyoumindme

_______________________.

15.Don’tworkonthecomputerfortoolong.Youshould___________everyhalfanhour.

laydownhaveacoldhaveatoothachetakingyourtemperaturetakebreaksⅣ

單項選擇。CBAC16.—Candy,Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?—You’dbetterseeadentistandget___X-ray.A.anB.a

C./

D.the17.Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome___wecan’tfinishwhatweorder.A.if

B.so

C.unless

D.until18.Toachieveourdream,we___restonwhatwehavedone.A.maynot

B.shouldnotC.neednotD.couldnot19.Itwas___forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenoughB.enougheasy

C.difficultenough

D.enoughdifficult20.—Hi,Bob.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter___you?—Ihaveastomachache.A.in

B.of

C.with

D.toAⅤ

選詞填空。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整，每詞限用一次。matter,advise,headache,fever,foot,take,rest,lie,doctor,soonTodaywhenIwokeup,Ifeltsick(生病的).Ihadtogotoseea21._______.It’snearfrommyhometothedoctor’s.SoIwentthereon22._______.

Thedoctoraskedmewhatwasthe23._______.ItoldhimIhada24._______.After25._______mytemperature,thedoctorknewIhada26._______.Hegavemesomemedicineandsomegood27._______.Hetoldmetodrinkmorewaterandhaveagood28._______.WhenIgothome,Itookthemedicineand29._______downonthebed.Ihopetobebetter30._______.doctorfootmatterheadachtakingfeveradvicerestlaysoonUnit1What’sthematter?第2課時SectionA(3a~3c)一、默寫單詞passengertroublehit1.n.乘客；旅客_________

2.n.問題；苦惱_______

3.v.(用手或器具)擊；打_______→(過去式)_______→(過去分詞)_______

hithit二、默寫短語1.認真思考；權(quán)衡利弊__________2.下車____________3.使……驚訝的是；出乎……的意料_________________4.多虧；由于____________5.及時____________6.立即；馬上____________7.同意做某事______________

8.陷入；參與____________thinktwicegetofftoone’ssurprisethankstointimerightawayagreetodosth.getinto三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.他希望大部分或全部乘客都下車等下一班公共汽車。

He

_________mostorallofthepassengers_______________

andwaitforthenextbus.2.“遺憾的是，許多人因為不想惹上麻煩而不愿幫助他人，”一位乘客說?！癬___________manypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.3.在你做決定前，請考慮一下你的父母。Beforeyoumakeadecision,please______________yourparents.4.如果你不想陷入麻煩，就不要忽略任何小錯誤。Ifyoudon’twantto

_____________________

pleasedon’tleaveoutanysmallmistakes.expectedtogetoffIt’ssadthatthinkaboutgetintotroublewateringcookinggo四、重點用法專練◎seesb.doing/do的用法1.Isawher

________

(water)flowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.2.IsawJim_______(go)intothebankjustnow.3.我打開門的時候看到我的媽媽正在做飯。Isawmymother_______whenIopenedthedoor.Ⅰ根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。ntoffit1.Allthep_________ontheflight3U8633feelthankfulforthequickdecisionmadebythepilot.2.Canyouhelpmegettheboxo_____thedesk?3.Timdidn’tcatchthatballandith_____himonthehead.4.Theoldmandidn’tgohomebecausehewasafraidtobringt______tohisson.5.Ifello_____theladderbecausemybrothercalledmesuddenly.assengersroubleⅡ

用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。hit6.Yesterdayatruck_______(hit)acar,butluckilynoonewasinthecar.7.Heonlythoughtabout______(save)alifeanddidn’tthinkabout________(him).8.Lindaagreed_______(help)mewithmyEnglish.9.Ihavegreattrouble____________(learn)math.Iamsoworried.10.Shewassosadthatshekeptcryingwithout_________(say)anything.11.Shedoesn’thaveafever.Shehasa_____________(stomach).12.Thedriverstoppedhiscarandaskedtheoldmanwhat_________(happen).13.Mysister_________(fall)downandhurtherknees.14.TomexpectedAlice_________(go)tothesciencemuseumwithhim.15.Somepassengershelpedthedriver_________(move)themanontothebus.savinghimself(to)movetogofellhappenedstomachachesaying(in)learningtohelpⅢ

單項選擇。16.___mysurprise,thetwinshavenothing___common.A.To;in

B.With;in

C.In;to

D.To;of17.—Jack,Ihave___workingoutthemathproblem.一Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.fun

B.funny

C.experience

D.trouble18.It’ssaidthata

___younggirltooktheoldladytothehospital.A.20-year-old

B.20yearold

C.20-years-old

D.20yearsold19.—Thepopulation(人口)ofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—___thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.Asfor

B.Thanksto

C.Asaresultof

D.Thanksfor20.Tom,weshould

___thebusatthenextstop.A.getup

B.getoff

C.getto

D.getinAADBBHelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putanicepackonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfirst.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!

InsectbiteIfthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolitdownfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedicine.Gotohospitalifnecessary.HeatstrokeTakethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Taketheperson’stemperature.Ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersontohospitalassoonaspossible.CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,cleantheareaoutwithfreshwateroriodine(碘酒).Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.Ⅳ

閱讀理解。21.Itisimportanttokeepthearm___ifit’sbroken.A.warmB.still

C.moving

D.hot22.Weshouldgivethepersonlotsof

___todrinkforheatstroke.A.hottea

B.medicine

C.oil

D.water23.Ifthebitebecomeshotandred,tryto

___first.A.keepshoutingB.coolitdownC.takesomemedicineD.gotohospital24.Wedon’tneed

___forthecut.A.clothsB.freshwaterC.bandagesD.icepacks25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindtheguidelines?

___A.Inasupermarket.B.Inahospital.C.Inamovietheater.D.Inamuseum.BBBDD第3課時

Section

A（GrammarFocus~4c）Unit1What’sthematter?一、默寫單詞與短語1.pron.(she的反身代詞)她自己_______→她(主格)_______→她(賓格)_______

2.摔倒；跌倒__________

herselfsheherfalldown二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞What’s1.—本怎么了?

—他傷著自己了。

—_____________________

_______Ben?

—Hehurthimself.2.—她應該怎么做?—她應該量一下體溫?！猈hat_______she_______.—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.thematterwithshoulddo三、重點語法精講◎情態(tài)動詞should的用法

should意為“應當，應該”,表示義務、責任，后接動詞原形，且無人稱和數(shù)的變化，否定形式是在其后加not,

可縮寫為shouldn’t。1.表示提出建議。例句①Youshouldgetenoughsleep.

你應該得到足夠的睡眠。

②Youshouldn'tswimintheriver.你不應該在河里游泳。2.表示征詢意見。例句①Shouldwetellheraboutit?我們應該告訴她這件事嗎?

②WhatshouldIdoforthem?我應該為他們做些什么?

3.表示推測。例句Heshouldbeinthelibrary.他應該在圖書館。4.表示義務或責任例句Weshouldstudyhard.我們應該努力學習。5.表示驚訝、難以置信等情緒，常用于疑問句或感嘆句中。例句Whyshouldhedothat?他為什么那樣做?◎反身代詞1.概念及組成：反身代詞是一種表示反射或強調(diào)的代詞。第一人稱、第二人稱的反身代詞由形容詞性物主代詞加后綴-self或-selves構(gòu)成，第三人稱的反身代詞由人稱代詞賓格形式的詞尾加后綴-self或-selves組成。具體見下表：第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

單數(shù)

myself我自己

yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己復數(shù)ourselyes我們自己yourselves你們自己themselyes他(她、它)們自己2.用法(1)作動詞(短語)的賓語，常用于teach,

hurt,enjoy,

dress,

buy,

help,

lookafter,

takecareof

等后面。例句

Tomtaughthimselfmath.

湯姆自學了數(shù)學。

(2)作介詞的賓語，常用于by,

to,

for

等后面。例句Theoldmanlivesbyhimselfinthecountryside.這位老人一個人生活在鄉(xiāng)下。(3)反身代詞放在主語或賓語的后面作同位語，常用來加強語氣，意為“親自，本身，本人”。例句

Ineverthoughtthathehimselfwouldcome.我從來沒有想到他會親自來。(4)反身代詞常用在be,

feel,

seem,

look等系動詞之后作表語。例句Justbeyourself.做你自己就好了。速記：反身代詞的用法

反身代詞表自身，句中常作三成分。

動介后面用作賓，表示動作回自身。

句中強調(diào)同位語，主語賓語后面跟。

系動詞后作表語，這個用法要牢記。拓展：反身代詞的常用短語：teachoneself=learnbyoneself

自學

enjoyoneself過得愉快helponeselfto…隨便吃/用……

dressoneself給自己穿衣服lookafteroneself照顧某人自己

keep…tooneself保守秘密Ⅰ用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Weshould___________(stop)totakearest.2.Youshouldnot___________(believe)whatthemansaid.3.Shouldstudents___________(wear)schooluniforms?4.Jimcuthisfoot.Whatshouldhe___________(do)?5.Idon’tthinkheshould___________(play)computergames.believeweardoplaystopⅡ

用反身代詞填空。6.

Afterherleggothurt,Lucyquicklybandageditby___________.7.

Badluck!Icut___________withaknifeyesterday.8.

Theytellustheycanlookafter___________verywell.9.Mycatcanfindfoodby___________.10.Helpingothersishelping___________,soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.herselfmyselfthemselvesitselfourselvesⅢ

單項選擇。11.People

___talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.A.shouldn’tB.needn’t

C.must

D.can12.InordertospeakEnglishbetter,we

___beafraidoflosingface.Becausethemostimportantthingistopractice.A.should

B.shouldn’t

C.haveto

D.must13.—Judy,whyisyourdogbarking(吠)atthemirror?—Becauseitcan’trecognize(認出)

___inthemirror.A.meB.itC.youD.itself14.Believe