貴州省畢節(jié)市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案指導(dǎo)

貴州省畢節(jié)市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、聽力材料：A.Goodmorning,everyone.Howareyoutoday?B.I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?C.I’mdoingwell.What’snewwithyou?Question:Howdoesthesecondpersonrespondtothefirstperson’sgreeting?A.Hesayshe’sfine.B.Heasksaboutthefirstperson’swell-being.C.Hetellsthefirstpersonwhat’snewwithhim.Answer:B

Explanation:Thesecondpersonisaskingthefirstpersonhowtheyare,whichmeanstheyareinquiringaboutthefirstperson’swell-being.2、聽力材料：A.Thelibraryisopenfrom9amto5pmonweekdays.B.Youcanborrowbooksfortwoweeksandreturnthemontheduedate.C.Pleaseremembertobringyourlibrarycardwithyouwhenyoucometoborrowbooks.Question:Whatisarulethatstudentsneedtofollowwhenborrowingbooksfromthelibrary?A.Theyneedtoborrowbooksfortwoweeks.B.Theyshouldbringtheirlibrarycardwhenborrowingbooks.C.Thelibraryisopen24/7.Answer:B

Explanation:Therulementionedinthethirdsentenceisthatstudentsshouldbringtheirlibrarycardwiththemwhencomingtoborrowbooks.3、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethespeakersgoing?C.Howdotheyfeelabouttheweather?Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakersdiscusstheirplanstogotothepark,indicatingthattheyaregoingsomewheretogether.Theweatherisnotdirectlymentioned,andtheirfeelingsabouttheweatherarenotexpressedinthedialogue.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asitrelatestotheirdestination.4、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thecatisvery________.Italwayssitsbythewindowandwatchesthebirdsoutside.A.livelyB.quietC.playfulAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatasalwaysbeingbythewindow,watchingthebirds.Thisbehaviorsuggeststhatthecatisactiveandalert,whichisbestdescribedbytheword“l(fā)ively.”Theotheroptions,“quiet”and“playful,”donotfitthecontextaswell.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstobuyabook.B.Thegirlishelpingtheboyfindhisbook.C.Theteacherislookingforabookfortheclass.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“Letmehelpyoufindit,okay?”indicatingthatsheisassistingtheboyinfindinghisbook.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentothequestionandthefourpossibleanswers,thenchoosethecorrectone.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?A.Twoapples.B.Fiveapples.C.Tenapples.D.Twentyapples.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlrespondswith“Ihavefiveapples,”whichisthecorrectnumberofapplesshehasinherbag.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.7、Question:Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatistheboydoingontheweekend?A.Heisplayingvideogames.B.Heisgoingtothecinema.C.Heisstudyingforatest.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlaskstheboywhatheisdoingontheweekend,andtheboyreplies,“Iamgoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.”8、Question:Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthyfood.C.Howtostayhydrated.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagediscussestheimportanceofstayinghydratedandthevariouswaystokeeponeselfhydratedthroughouttheday.Thus,themaintopicofthepassageisaboutstayinghydrated.9.Youhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutthestudent’shomework.Teacher:“Howdidyoudowithyourscienceproject,Mark?”

Student:“Ithinkit’sgoingprettywell,Mrs.

Smith.I’malmostfinished.”

Teacher:“That’sgreattohear,Mark.Remembertoincludeallthenecessarydatainyourreport.”

Student:“Yes,Iwill.I’malsoworkingonthepresentationslides.”Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)Thestudent’sgrades

B)Thestudent’sscienceproject

C)Thestudent’shealth

D)Thestudent’sfamilyAnswer:B)Thestudent’sscienceproject解析：在這段對話中，老師和學(xué)生主要討論的是學(xué)生的科學(xué)項目，包括項目進(jìn)展和報告的準(zhǔn)備工作，因此答案是B。10.Youhearashortnewsreportaboutalocalcommunityevent.NewsAnchor:“Thisweekend,thelocalcommunitycenterishostingacharityfairtoraisefundsforthechildren’shospital.Therewillbegames,food,andlivemusic.Theeventstartsat10amandendsat6pm.Allproceedswillgodirectlytosupportthehospital’sprograms.”Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthecharityfair?

A)Topromotethecommunitycenter

B)Toraisefundsforalocalcharity

C)Tocelebratethehospital’sanniversary

D)TohonorlocalheroesAnswer:B)Toraisefundsforalocalcharity解析：新聞報告中明確提到，社區(qū)慈善博覽會是為了為兒童醫(yī)院籌集資金，因此答案是B。11.Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theboyisplayingfootball.

B)Thegirlisplayingbasketball.

C)Theyareplayingchess.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.”ThisindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB.12.Question:Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

A)Whatareyoudoing,Tom?

B)I’m________thebook,Mom.Whatareyoudoing,Tom?I’mreadingthebook,Mom.Explanation:Thequestionasksthelistenertofillintheblankwiththecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecorrectansweris“reading,”asindicatedbytheresponse“I’mreadingthebook,Mom.”二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichofthefollowingisacommonunitoflengthinthemetricsystem?A.YardB.MileC.MeterD.FootAnswer:C

Explanation:Themeterisacommonunitoflengthinthemetricsystem.Yard,mile,andfootareunitsoflengthintheimperialsystemusedintheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutoursummervacation,andweall__________it.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoyeditAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“enjoyed”becauseitisthepasttenseformoftheverb“enjoy”thatmatchesthepasteventdescribedinthesentence.4、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She(be)playingsoccerwithherfriendsattheparkrightnow.A.isB.wasC.wereD.beAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“is”becausethesentenceistalkingaboutanactionhappeningatthepresentmoment.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeongoingactionsinthepresent.5、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschildschildrenchilderAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children”.TheotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardEnglishpluralizationrules.6、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:“Theteacher______usastoryyesterday.”toldistellingistoldwilltellAnswer:A)toldExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthepasttense,referringtoanactionthathappenedinthepast,is“told”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyareeitherpresentcontinuous,passivevoice,orfuturesimpleforms,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatisvery________andoftencatchesmice.cleverhungryplayfulsleepyAnswer:A)cleverExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecathasaparticulartraitthatallowsittocatchmiceeffectively.“Clever”isthemostappropriatewordtodescribeanintelligentanimalthatcanperformtaskssuchascatchingmice.Theotheroptionsdonotdirectlyrelatetothecat’sabilitytocatchmice.8、Selectthesentencethatfollowsthecorrectuseofthepasttense.Shewasplayinginthegardenyesterday.Sheplaysinthegardenyesterday.Shewasplayinginthegardentoday.Sheplaysinthegardentoday.Answer:A)Shewasplayinginthegardenyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense(“wasplaying”)toindicateanactionthatwasinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast(“yesterday”).Theotheroptionsusethepresenttense,whichisincorrectfordescribingpastactions.9.Whatdoestheword“invent”mean?todiscovertocreatesomethingnewtofindtorepairAnswer:B)tocreatesomethingnewExplanation:Theword“invent”meanstocreatesomethingnew,especiallysomethingthathasneverbeenmadebefore.Itdoesnotrefertodiscoveringsomethingthatalreadyexists,findingit,orrepairingit.10.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor“enjoy”?dislikeappreciatesuffertolerateAnswer:B)appreciateExplanation:Asynonymfor“enjoy”is“appreciate,”whichmeanstofindpleasureinsomethingortolikeit.Theotheroptions,“dislike,”“suffer,”and“tolerate,”donotconveythesamepositivesentimentas“enjoy.”11.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory“TheUglyDuckling”?A.TheimportanceofbeingbraveB.ThebeautyoftheduckC.Thejourneyofself-discoveryD.ThevalueoffriendshipAnswer:C.Thejourneyofself-discoveryExplanation:Themainthemeof“TheUglyDuckling”isthejourneyofself-discovery.Thestoryfollowsthetransformationofaducklingthatisinitiallydislikedbyothersbecauseofitsappearance,buteventuallygrowsintoabeautifulswan.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“ouns”(ounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas)?A.HappyB.ThoughtfulC.CatD.DancingAnswer:C.CatExplanation:Theword“Cat”belongstothecategoryofnounsbecauseitisanameforatypeofanimal.Theotheroptionsareadjectives(happy,thoughtful)oraverb(dancing).三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,the[1]ofthecommunitywastheannualWillowCreekFestival.Itwasatimewhen[2]fromalloverthecountrywouldgathertocelebratetherichhistoryandcultureofthearea.Everyyear,thefestivalbeganwitha[3]paradethroughthetowncenter.Theparadefeaturedcolorfulfloats,marchingbands,and[4]dancers.Thestreetswerefilledwithlaughterandmusic,creatinganatmosphereofjoyandexcitement.Oneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwasthe[5]competition.Localartistsdisplayedtheirhandcrafteditems,andvisitorshadtheopportunitytovotefortheirfavorite.Thewinnerreceivedaprizeandwascelebratedasthebestinthecommunity.1.A)charmB)successC)beautyD)noise2.A)peopleB)businessesC)touristsD)students3.A)grandB)smallC)silentD)busy4.A)traditionalB)modernC)balletD)hip-hop5.A)artB)musicC)cookingD)talentAnswers:1.A)charm2.C)tourists3.A)grand4.A)traditional5.A)art四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheSecretGardenOnceuponatime,inanoldmansionintheEnglishcountryside,therewasalittlegirlnamedMaryLennox.ShehadlivedinIndiawithherparents,butafterherparentspassedawayinacholeraepidemic,Marywassenttoheruncle’shouse,aplacecalledMisselthwaiteManor.Marywasadifficultchild;shewasspoiledandhadneverworkedhard.Heruncle,LordCraven,wasadistantandsternmanwhohadforbiddenanyonetospeakofherparents.Oneday,whileexploringthemansion,Marydiscoveredahiddendoorthatledtoawalledgarden.Thegardenwasovergrownwithweedsandcompletelyabandoned.Mary,feelinglonelyandlost,begantotendtothegarden,clearingtheweeds,plantingflowers,andevenbuildingasmallgreenhouse.Slowlybutsurely,thegardenbegantoflourishunderhercare.Oneday,whileworkinginthegarden,MarymetayoungboynamedColin,whohadbeenconfinedtoawheelchairsincehewasababy.Colinhadneverlefthisroomandbelievedhewasinvisibletotheworld.Maryintroducedherselfandshowedhimthebeautyofthegarden.Withtime,theybecamefriendsandsharedtheirsecretsandfearswitheachother.Astheseasonschanged,thegardenandMary’slifetransformed.SheandColindiscoveredthattheywerenotaloneinthemansion;Mrs.

Medlock,thehousekeeper,hadbeenhidingthetruthaboutthegardenfromLordCraven.ItturnedoutthatthegardenhadoncebeenthefavoriteplaceofLordCraven’slatewife,whohaddisappearedmysteriouslymanyyearsago.Questions:1.WheredidMaryLennoxlivebeforebeingsenttoMisselthwaiteManor?A.EnglandB.ScotlandC.IndiaD.Wales2.WhatdidMarydiscoverwhileexploringthemansion?A.AhiddenroomB.AsecretdoorC.AhiddenstaircaseD.Ahiddenmap3.WhowasthefirstpersonMarymetinthegarden?A.AsquirrelB.AbirdC.AyoungboyD.AcatAnswers:1.C.India2.B.Asecretdoor3.C.Ayoungboy五、寫作題（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteSeasonandWhy”Writeashortessayexplainingyourfavoriteseasonoftheyearandwhyyoupreferitovertheothers.Besuretoincludeatleastthreereasonstosupportyourchoice.Remembertousepropergrammar,punctuation,andaclearstructure.Example:Myfavoriteseasonisundoubtedlyautumn.ThereareseveralreasonswhyIcherishthistimeoftheyearmorethananyother.Firstly,theweatherisperfect.Autumnbringsapleasanttemperature,neithertoohotnortoocold.Thecoolbreezeandthegentlesunsetsmakeitaseasonthatisbothrelaxingandinvigorating.Ilovespendingmyafternoonswalkinginthepark,feelingthecrispaironmyskin.Secondly,autumnisatimeofchangeandtransformation.Theleavesonthetreeschangecolorfromgreentoastunningarrayofreds,oranges,andyellows.ThisnaturalspectacleistrulybreathtakingandsomethingthatIlookforwardtoeveryyear.It’slikenature’sownartshow,andInevergettiredof欣賞ingit.Lastly,autumnisaseasonofharvestandgratitude.Theharvestfestivalsandthesenseofabundanceintheairarereasonsenoughtolovethistimeofyear.Familiescometogethert