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ColdTruths教材認知
掌握必備知識Ⅰ.必備單詞:根據(jù)提示填寫單詞1.the________ofprotein
蛋白質(zhì)的功能2._________applications 下載應(yīng)用程序3.abalanced____
均衡的飲食4.acceptour____
采納我們的建議5.various_______
各種各樣的風(fēng)俗6.table________
餐桌禮儀7._____ortreat 不給糖就搗亂functiondownloaddiettipscustomsmannerstrick8.noroomto_____acat 連轉(zhuǎn)身的空間都沒有9._______thethemeofthemeeting 確定會議主題10.can’t_____laughing 忍不住笑了swingidentifyresist【拓展記憶】11.relatevt.使……有聯(lián)系→______adj.有關(guān)系的,相關(guān)的→relationn.關(guān)系12.______n.對……著迷的人→addictiveadj.使人上癮的→addictionn.癮;入迷13._____v.不同,不一樣,有區(qū)別→differentadj.不同的→differencen.差異,不同14.slightadj.輕微的,少量的→_______adv.略微,稍微15.incredibleadj.難以置信的;極好的,極大的→_________adv.極端地,非常地16.___________v.推薦→recommendationn.推薦;建議relatedaddictdifferslightlyincrediblyrecommend17.constructvt.建造,建筑→___________n.建造,建筑→__________v.重建,修復(fù)18.satisfyvt.使?jié)M意→_________adj.令人高興的,令人滿意的→satisfiedadj.滿意的→satisfactionn.滿意19.__________adj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便,便利20.originn.起源;源頭→originaladj.原來的;起初的→_________adv.原先,最初21.rankvt.排列→_______n.排行,排名22.saltn.鹽→_____adj.含鹽的,咸的23._____v.(使)適應(yīng),(使)適合→adaptationn.適應(yīng);改編constructionreconstructsatisfyingconvenientoriginallyrankingsaltyadaptⅡ.必備短語:英漢雙譯1.________
解決,算出2.______
以防萬一3._______
拿起;撿起;學(xué)會;買,購買4.________
屬于5.______
最終處于,到頭來6.________
打聽,別后敘談7.bringup ______________8.moreorless _________workoutincasepickupbelongtoendupcatchup教育;養(yǎng)育;提出或多或少9.bebusydoingsth. ___________10.suchas _____11.share...with... _______________12.tryout __________忙于做某事例如同……分享……試用,試驗SpringFestivalisatimewhenpeopleoftenpigout.pigout:狼吞虎咽,大吃特吃pigouton+食物:猛吃...Imadeapigofmyselfatdinner.makeapigofoneself:像豬一樣能吃;吃撐了Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatabalanceddiet?Junkfood—hasalotofcaloriesbutfewnutrients,vitaminsandminerals.Healthyfood—giveusthecaloriesweneedbutnotcontaintoomuchfatandsugar.Keepabalanceddietandkeepawayfromjunkfood.Youarewhatyoueat.食如其人yourhealthyoureatinghabitsandthefoodyoueatReadthepassageandmatchthepicturesofthefridgestotheirowners.a-Jennyb-Mikec-Tedd-Maxe-Ellie文本微觀剖析:細節(jié)探究Choosethebestanswer.1.Whatisthetruthbehindthesaying“Youarewhatyoueat”?A.Keepagoodeatinghabit.B.Eatfresh,seasonalfruitandvegetables.C.Dietcanreflectaperson’spersonalityandlivingenvironment.D.Agooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutEllie?A.Sheisoftentootiredtoeatatdinner.B.Sheisusedtosavingpartofhermealforthenextday.C.Someevenings,shejusthastoastandayoghurtwithhoney.D.Shethinksthewaysheeatsisbeneficialtoherhealth.3.Howdidtheconstructionworkerfeelabouthismum’shomemadesausages?A.Verysatisfied.
B.Verytired.C.Notmentioned. D.Verydisappointed.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ellieisadoctorandshehasagoodeatinghabit.B.Tedlikestoeatabigmeatdinnerbecauseoftiredness.C.Maxhasthreehealthymealseveryday.D.Jenny’shusbanddoesn’tlikecookingathome.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thesuggestionsaboutwhatyoueat.B.Thesuggestionsabouthowtokeepahealthydiet.C.Thesuggestionsaboutimprovingeatinghabits.D.Thetestabout“Youarewhatyoueat”.1.Isthereany
truthbehindthesaying“Youarewhatyoueat”?俗話說“人如其食”,這是真的嗎?Healthyyou!n.事實,真相2.Weputthistothetestbyaskingfivepeopletoopentheirfridgedoorsandtalkabouttheirlifestyles.為了檢驗這句話,我們邀請五個人打開自己的冰箱,并聊聊他們的生活方式。put...tothetest使……受考驗/檢驗trulyadv./trueadj.betrueof適用于3.Canyouguess[whichfridgebelongstowhichperson]?Maybeyoucanrecogniseyourownfridgehere!你能猜出哪個冰箱屬于哪個人嗎?也許你能在這里看到自家冰箱的影子哦!v.認識,辨認出belongto屬于……賓語從句recognitionn.認出,識別;承認Healthyyou!fridgeehalfemptyfridgeeatquickfood,liketoast,yoghurtnotenoughroomtoswingacat,soIdon’treallycookveryoften;tootiredtoeattoomuchWhydoessheformsucheatinghabits?(地方或空間)小得無法轉(zhuǎn)身”。juniordoctor1.There’snotenoughroomtoswingacatinmysmallapartment,soIdon’tcookveryoften.Ellie24Juniordoctor我的小公寓連轉(zhuǎn)身的空間都沒有,所以我不常做飯。v.擺動,搖擺notenoughroomtoswingacat空間/地方小得無法轉(zhuǎn)身swing-swung-swung實習(xí)醫(yī)生2.MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI’moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常都是半空的,反正我也經(jīng)常累得吃不下多少。3.Ioftenendupsavingpartofmymealforthenextday.我常常會把一部分飯菜留到第二天吃。endupdoingsth最終做某事太...以至于不能...adv.無論如何,反正(支持、補充說明先前的陳述)savev.保留,保存4.Someevenings,I’lljusthavesomethingquick,liketoast,orevenjusta
yoghurtwithhoney.有的晚上,我會只吃些快餐,比如吐司,或者只是酸奶配蜂蜜。5.Asadoctor,IknowIhadbetterchangetheway(that)Ieat,butIjustdon’thavethetimeortheenergyrightnow.hadbetterdosth最好做某事省略了that的定語從句作為醫(yī)生,我知道我最好改變這種飲食方式,但我現(xiàn)在完全沒有時間和精力。fridgeadon’teatmeat(vegan/vegetarian)dairyfreemakemealsfromfresh,seasonalfruitandvegetablesWelikecookingathome...Whydoessheformsucheatinghabits?teacherJenny31Teacher1.MyhusbandandIavoidallproductsthatcomefromanimals.我和我丈夫什么動物制品都不吃。引導(dǎo)定語從句2.Thismeanswedon’teatmeat,andanymilkorcheesehadbetterbedairy-free.這意味著我們不吃肉,奶或奶酪也最好不是動物乳制成的。不含乳制品3.Welikecookingathomeandmakeourmealsfromfresh,seasonalfruitandvegetables.我們喜歡在家做飯,用新鮮的時令水果和蔬菜烹飪。4.Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother’sdays.一起做飯給了我們放松的機會,也讓我們有機會聊聊彼此日常的情況。catchupon了解catchup打聽;敘舊;追上,趕上動名詞做主語achancetodosth做某事的機會5.Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobringthemupjustlikeus,butmyhusbandsays[thateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices].如果我們有了孩子,我想按照我們的生活方式養(yǎng)育他們,但我丈夫說,每個人都應(yīng)該有權(quán)選擇自己的生活方式。makeone’schoice選擇,作出抉擇bringsbup撫養(yǎng)某人that引導(dǎo)賓語從句fridgecbigmeateaterlikehomemadesausages...thesame—tiring!abigmeaterWhydoesheformsucheatinghabits?constructionworker1.Eachdayattheconstructionsiteismoreorlessthesame–tiring!Ted35Constructionworker建筑工地上每天都差不多——累!幾乎,差不多,大約建筑工地2.WhenIgetbackhome,there’snothingmoresatisfyingthanabigmeatdinner.回家后,什么都比不上一頓肉食大餐更讓人心滿意足了。沒有什么比...更...否定詞+比較級=最高級3.Iguess[I’vealwaysbeenabigmeateater]andinthishouse,nofamilymealiscompletewithoutsomeformofmeat.肉食者adj.某個,某一我想我一直都挺愛吃肉的,在我家沒有一頓飯是完全沒肉的。賓語從句不過,我還是覺得什么也比不上我媽媽做的香腸。4.Istilldon’tthinkthatanythingcanbeatmymum’shomemadesausages,though.v.打敗,戰(zhàn)勝n.節(jié)拍,心跳自制的adv.【置于句末】然而,可是beat-beat-beat/beatenfridgebbringfoodfromtherestaurantbuyalotoffrozenfood...lifecangetprettybusy!...readymealsaresoconvenient.Whydoesheformsucheatinghabits?chefMike49Chef1.Withfivechildren,we’reonebigfamily!我們有五個孩子,是一個大家庭!2.MywifeandIbothworkfull-time,solifecangetprettybusy!我和我的妻子都有全職工作,所以日子過得相當忙碌!full-timejob全職工作part-timejob兼職工作adv.相當,很3.LikealotofchefsIknow,Idon’treallydomuchcookingathome.就像我認識的許多廚師一樣,我在家里并不怎么做飯。4.SometimesIbringhomefoodfromtherestaurantwhereIwork.有時候我會從上班的餐館帶一些吃的回來。定語從句定語從句5.Onceaweek,wedoabigshopandbuyalotoffrozenfood.我們每周大采購一次,會買許多速凍食品。doashop去采購6.Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables,butreadymealsaresoconvenient.我知道我們應(yīng)該多吃些新鮮水果和蔬菜,但是即食食品真的很方便。convenientadj.方便的,便利的作表語時,不可用人作主語,而用物作主語或用it作形式主語“當你方便的時候”whenitisconvenientforyouadj.(食物)冷凍的freezev.結(jié)冰;冷凍;突然停止,呆住freeze-froze-frozenfridgedsharedhousewithothersdosen’tbuyfreshfoodI’mtoobusystudyingandmeetingfriends!Whydoesheformsucheatinghabits?collegestudent
Max19Collegestudent1.Therearefiveofuslivinginoursharedstudenthouse.我們五個人共住一間學(xué)生公寓。2.MymumsaysIneedtohavethreehealthymealsaday,butI’mtoobusystudyingandmeetingfriends!bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth媽媽常說,每日三餐要吃得健康,但我的學(xué)習(xí)和社交生活太忙了!動名詞短語作后置定語賓語從句3.Wedon’treallybuyfreshfood,andIsuppose
thefridgecouldbekindofcleaner…Idaren’tletmymumseethisphoto!我們不怎么買新鮮食物,而且我覺得冰箱應(yīng)該再干凈點兒……我可不敢讓我媽媽看到這張照片!有點兒(表程度)=sortof認為,假設(shè)賓語從句情態(tài)動詞Findoutwhomightsaythesentencesbelow.(keywords)“Thereisalotoffoodfrommyworkplaceinourfridge.”“Youmightfindbeanproductsinourfridge,buthamburgers?Never!”“Myfridgeisatotalmess!AllIdoispartyandhitthebooks.”hitthebooks“做學(xué)校的功課,用功”Findoutwhomightsaythesentencesbelow.(keywords)4.“Thereisn’treallymuchinmyfridge.I’mjusttoobusyandtiredtocookathome!”5.“Ifyou’resomeonewhoavoidsanimalproducts,youwouldn’tfindanythingtoeatinmyfridge!”語篇總結(jié)歸納:主題深化
Weaskfivepeopletoopentheirfridgedoorsandtalkabouttheirlifestyles.Here1.___(be)theiranswers.24-year-oldjuniordoctorElliedoesn’tcookveryoften.Herfridgeis2._______(usual)halfemptyandsheisoftentootired3._____(eat)muchanyway.Sheoftenendsupsavingpartofhermealfor4.___nextday.31-year-oldteacherJennyandherhusbandavoidallproducts5.____comefromanimals.Cookingtogethergivesthemachancetorelaxandcatch6.___oneachother’sdays.areusuallytoeatthethatup35-year-oldconstructionworkerTedworksattheconstructionsite.Hethinksthere’snothingmore7._________(satisfy)thanabigmeatdinnerandnofamilymealiscompletewithoutsomeformofmeat.49-year-oldchefMikehasabigfamilywithfive8._______
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